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- #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
- #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
- #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
- #error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs
- #endif
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- extern int msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- /*
- * sev and wfe are ARMv6K extensions. Uniprocessor ARMv6 may not have the K
- * extensions, so when running on UP, we have to patch these instructions away.
- */
- #define ALT_SMP(smp, up) \
- "9998: " smp "\n" \
- " .pushsection \".alt.smp.init\", \"a\"\n" \
- " .long 9998b\n" \
- " " up "\n" \
- " .popsection\n"
- #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
- #define SEV ALT_SMP("sev.w", "nop.w")
- /*
- * Both instructions given to the ALT_SMP macro need to be the same size, to
- * allow the SMP_ON_UP fixups to function correctly. Hence the explicit encoding
- * specifications.
- */
- #define WFE() ALT_SMP( \
- "wfe.w", \
- "nop.w" \
- )
- #else
- #define SEV ALT_SMP("sev", "nop")
- #define WFE() ALT_SMP("wfe", "nop")
- #endif
- /*
- * The fixup involves disabling FIQs during execution of the WFE instruction.
- * This could potentially lead to deadlock if a thread is trying to acquire a
- * spinlock which is being released from an FIQ. This should not be a problem
- * because FIQs are handled by the secure environment and do not directly
- * manipulate spinlocks.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MSM_KRAIT_WFE_FIXUP
- #define WFE_SAFE(fixup, tmp) \
- " mrs " tmp ", cpsr\n" \
- " cmp " fixup ", #0\n" \
- " wfeeq\n" \
- " beq 10f\n" \
- " cpsid f\n" \
- " mrc p15, 7, " fixup ", c15, c0, 5\n" \
- " bic " fixup ", " fixup ", #0x10000\n" \
- " mcr p15, 7, " fixup ", c15, c0, 5\n" \
- " isb\n" \
- " wfe\n" \
- " orr " fixup ", " fixup ", #0x10000\n" \
- " mcr p15, 7, " fixup ", c15, c0, 5\n" \
- " isb\n" \
- "10: msr cpsr_cf, " tmp "\n"
- #else
- #define WFE_SAFE(fixup, tmp) " wfe\n"
- #endif
- static inline void dsb_sev(void)
- {
- #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
- __asm__ __volatile__ (
- "dsb\n"
- SEV
- );
- #else
- __asm__ __volatile__ (
- "mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n"
- SEV
- : : "r" (0)
- );
- #endif
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_TICKET_LOCKS
- /*
- * ARMv6 Spin-locking.
- *
- * We exclusively read the old value. If it is zero, we may have
- * won the lock, so we try exclusively storing it. A memory barrier
- * is required after we get a lock, and before we release it, because
- * V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered memory.
- *
- * Unlocked value: 0
- * Locked value: 1
- */
- #define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->lock != 0)
- #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
- do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
- #define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
- static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, fixup = msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %[tmp], [%[lock]]\n"
- " teq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " beq 2f\n"
- WFE_SAFE("%[fixup]", "%[tmp]")
- "2:\n"
- " strexeq %[tmp], %[bit0], [%[lock]]\n"
- " teqeq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " bne 1b"
- : [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), [fixup] "+r" (fixup)
- : [lock] "r" (&lock->lock), [bit0] "r" (1)
- : "cc");
- smp_mb();
- }
- static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
- " teq %0, #0\n"
- " strexeq %0, %2, [%1]"
- : "=&r" (tmp)
- : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
- : "cc");
- if (tmp == 0) {
- smp_mb();
- return 1;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- smp_mb();
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " str %1, [%0]\n"
- :
- : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (0)
- : "cc");
- dsb_sev();
- }
- #else
- /*
- * ARM Ticket spin-locking
- *
- * Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
- * the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
- * by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
- * ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
- * becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
- *
- * Unlocked value: 0
- * Locked value: now_serving != next_ticket
- *
- * 31 17 16 15 14 0
- * +----------------------------------------------------+
- * | now_serving | next_ticket |
- * +----------------------------------------------------+
- */
- #define TICKET_SHIFT 16
- #define TICKET_BITS 16
- #define TICKET_MASK 0xFFFF
- #define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
- static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, ticket, next_ticket;
- unsigned long fixup = msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- /* Grab the next ticket and wait for it to be "served" */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %[ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " uadd16 %[next_ticket], %[ticket], %[val1]\n"
- " strex %[tmp], %[next_ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " teq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " bne 1b\n"
- " uxth %[ticket], %[ticket]\n"
- "2:\n"
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
- " beq 3f\n"
- WFE_SAFE("%[fixup]", "%[tmp]")
- "3:\n"
- #endif
- " ldr %[tmp], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " cmp %[ticket], %[tmp], lsr #16\n"
- " bne 2b"
- : [ticket]"=&r" (ticket), [tmp]"=&r" (tmp),
- [next_ticket]"=&r" (next_ticket), [fixup]"+r" (fixup)
- : [lockaddr]"r" (&lock->lock), [val1]"r" (1)
- : "cc");
- smp_mb();
- }
- static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, ticket, next_ticket;
- /* Grab lock if now_serving == next_ticket and access is exclusive */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " ldrex %[ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " ror %[tmp], %[ticket], #16\n"
- " eors %[tmp], %[tmp], %[ticket]\n"
- " bne 1f\n"
- " uadd16 %[next_ticket], %[ticket], %[val1]\n"
- " strex %[tmp], %[next_ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- "1:"
- : [ticket]"=&r" (ticket), [tmp]"=&r" (tmp),
- [next_ticket]"=&r" (next_ticket)
- : [lockaddr]"r" (&lock->lock), [val1]"r" (1)
- : "cc");
- if (!tmp)
- smp_mb();
- return !tmp;
- }
- static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long ticket, tmp;
- smp_mb();
- /* Bump now_serving by 1 */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %[ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " uadd16 %[ticket], %[ticket], %[serving1]\n"
- " strex %[tmp], %[ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " teq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " bne 1b"
- : [ticket]"=&r" (ticket), [tmp]"=&r" (tmp)
- : [lockaddr]"r" (&lock->lock), [serving1]"r" (0x00010000)
- : "cc");
- dsb_sev();
- }
- static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long ticket, tmp, fixup = msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- /* Wait for now_serving == next_ticket */
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
- " cmpne %[lockaddr], %[lockaddr]\n"
- "1:\n"
- " beq 2f\n"
- WFE_SAFE("%[fixup]", "%[tmp]")
- "2:\n"
- #else
- "1:\n"
- #endif
- " ldr %[ticket], [%[lockaddr]]\n"
- " eor %[ticket], %[ticket], %[ticket], lsr #16\n"
- " uxth %[ticket], %[ticket]\n"
- " cmp %[ticket], #0\n"
- " bne 1b"
- : [ticket]"=&r" (ticket), [tmp]"=&r" (tmp),
- [fixup]"+r" (fixup)
- : [lockaddr]"r" (&lock->lock)
- : "cc");
- }
- static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
- return (((tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT) ^ tmp) & TICKET_MASK) != 0;
- }
- static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
- {
- unsigned long tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
- return ((tmp - (tmp >> TICKET_SHIFT)) & TICKET_MASK) > 1;
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * RWLOCKS
- *
- *
- * Write locks are easy - we just set bit 31. When unlocking, we can
- * just write zero since the lock is exclusively held.
- */
- static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, fixup = msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %[tmp], [%[lock]]\n"
- " teq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " beq 2f\n"
- WFE_SAFE("%[fixup]", "%[tmp]")
- "2:\n"
- " strexeq %[tmp], %[bit31], [%[lock]]\n"
- " teq %[tmp], #0\n"
- " bne 1b"
- : [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), [fixup] "+r" (fixup)
- : [lock] "r" (&rw->lock), [bit31] "r" (0x80000000)
- : "cc");
- smp_mb();
- }
- static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- unsigned long tmp;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
- " teq %0, #0\n"
- " strexeq %0, %2, [%1]"
- : "=&r" (tmp)
- : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
- : "cc");
- if (tmp == 0) {
- smp_mb();
- return 1;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- smp_mb();
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "str %1, [%0]\n"
- :
- : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0)
- : "cc");
- dsb_sev();
- }
- /* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? */
- #define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0)
- /*
- * Read locks are a bit more hairy:
- * - Exclusively load the lock value.
- * - Increment it.
- * - Store new lock value if positive, and we still own this location.
- * If the value is negative, we've already failed.
- * - If we failed to store the value, we want a negative result.
- * - If we failed, try again.
- * Unlocking is similarly hairy. We may have multiple read locks
- * currently active. However, we know we won't have any write
- * locks.
- */
- static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, tmp2, fixup = msm_krait_need_wfe_fixup;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %[tmp], [%[lock]]\n"
- " adds %[tmp], %[tmp], #1\n"
- " strexpl %[tmp2], %[tmp], [%[lock]]\n"
- " bpl 2f\n"
- WFE_SAFE("%[fixup]", "%[tmp]")
- "2:\n"
- " rsbpls %[tmp], %[tmp2], #0\n"
- " bmi 1b"
- : [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), [tmp2] "=&r" (tmp2), [fixup] "+r" (fixup)
- : [lock] "r" (&rw->lock)
- : "cc");
- smp_mb();
- }
- static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
- smp_mb();
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
- " sub %0, %0, #1\n"
- " strex %1, %0, [%2]\n"
- " teq %1, #0\n"
- " bne 1b"
- : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
- : "r" (&rw->lock)
- : "cc");
- if (tmp == 0)
- dsb_sev();
- }
- static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
- {
- unsigned long tmp, tmp2 = 1;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
- " adds %0, %0, #1\n"
- " strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n"
- : "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (tmp2)
- : "r" (&rw->lock)
- : "cc");
- smp_mb();
- return tmp2 == 0;
- }
- /* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? */
- #define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock < 0x80000000)
- #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
- #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
- #define arch_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
- #define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
- #define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
- #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
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