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- /* Key type used to cache DNS lookups made by the kernel
- *
- * See Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.txt
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2007 Igor Mammedov
- * Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
- * Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- * Wang Lei (wang840925@gmail.com)
- * David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
- * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/keyctl.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <keys/dns_resolver-type.h>
- #include <keys/user-type.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DNS Resolver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Wang Lei");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- unsigned int dns_resolver_debug;
- module_param_named(debug, dns_resolver_debug, uint, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "DNS Resolver debugging mask");
- const struct cred *dns_resolver_cache;
- #define DNS_ERRORNO_OPTION "dnserror"
- /*
- * Instantiate a user defined key for dns_resolver.
- *
- * The data must be a NUL-terminated string, with the NUL char accounted in
- * datalen.
- *
- * If the data contains a '#' characters, then we take the clause after each
- * one to be an option of the form 'key=value'. The actual data of interest is
- * the string leading up to the first '#'. For instance:
- *
- * "ip1,ip2,...#foo=bar"
- */
- static int
- dns_resolver_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *_data, size_t datalen)
- {
- struct user_key_payload *upayload;
- unsigned long derrno;
- int ret;
- size_t result_len = 0;
- const char *data = _data, *end, *opt;
- kenter("%%%d,%s,'%*.*s',%zu",
- key->serial, key->description,
- (int)datalen, (int)datalen, data, datalen);
- if (datalen <= 1 || !data || data[datalen - 1] != '\0')
- return -EINVAL;
- datalen--;
- /* deal with any options embedded in the data */
- end = data + datalen;
- opt = memchr(data, '#', datalen);
- if (!opt) {
- /* no options: the entire data is the result */
- kdebug("no options");
- result_len = datalen;
- } else {
- const char *next_opt;
- result_len = opt - data;
- opt++;
- kdebug("options: '%s'", opt);
- do {
- const char *eq;
- int opt_len, opt_nlen, opt_vlen, tmp;
- next_opt = memchr(opt, '#', end - opt) ?: end;
- opt_len = next_opt - opt;
- if (!opt_len) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "Empty option to dns_resolver key %d\n",
- key->serial);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- eq = memchr(opt, '=', opt_len) ?: end;
- opt_nlen = eq - opt;
- eq++;
- opt_vlen = next_opt - eq; /* will be -1 if no value */
- tmp = opt_vlen >= 0 ? opt_vlen : 0;
- kdebug("option '%*.*s' val '%*.*s'",
- opt_nlen, opt_nlen, opt, tmp, tmp, eq);
- /* see if it's an error number representing a DNS error
- * that's to be recorded as the result in this key */
- if (opt_nlen == sizeof(DNS_ERRORNO_OPTION) - 1 &&
- memcmp(opt, DNS_ERRORNO_OPTION, opt_nlen) == 0) {
- kdebug("dns error number option");
- if (opt_vlen <= 0)
- goto bad_option_value;
- ret = strict_strtoul(eq, 10, &derrno);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto bad_option_value;
- if (derrno < 1 || derrno > 511)
- goto bad_option_value;
- kdebug("dns error no. = %lu", derrno);
- key->type_data.x[0] = -derrno;
- continue;
- }
- bad_option_value:
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "Option '%*.*s' to dns_resolver key %d:"
- " bad/missing value\n",
- opt_nlen, opt_nlen, opt, key->serial);
- return -EINVAL;
- } while (opt = next_opt + 1, opt < end);
- }
- /* don't cache the result if we're caching an error saying there's no
- * result */
- if (key->type_data.x[0]) {
- kleave(" = 0 [h_error %ld]", key->type_data.x[0]);
- return 0;
- }
- kdebug("store result");
- ret = key_payload_reserve(key, result_len);
- if (ret < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + result_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!upayload) {
- kleave(" = -ENOMEM");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- upayload->datalen = result_len;
- memcpy(upayload->data, data, result_len);
- upayload->data[result_len] = '\0';
- rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, upayload);
- kleave(" = 0");
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * The description is of the form "[<type>:]<domain_name>"
- *
- * The domain name may be a simple name or an absolute domain name (which
- * should end with a period). The domain name is case-independent.
- */
- static int
- dns_resolver_match(const struct key *key, const void *description)
- {
- int slen, dlen, ret = 0;
- const char *src = key->description, *dsp = description;
- kenter("%s,%s", src, dsp);
- if (!src || !dsp)
- goto no_match;
- if (strcasecmp(src, dsp) == 0)
- goto matched;
- slen = strlen(src);
- dlen = strlen(dsp);
- if (slen <= 0 || dlen <= 0)
- goto no_match;
- if (src[slen - 1] == '.')
- slen--;
- if (dsp[dlen - 1] == '.')
- dlen--;
- if (slen != dlen || strncasecmp(src, dsp, slen) != 0)
- goto no_match;
- matched:
- ret = 1;
- no_match:
- kleave(" = %d", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Describe a DNS key
- */
- static void dns_resolver_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
- {
- int err = key->type_data.x[0];
- seq_puts(m, key->description);
- if (key_is_instantiated(key)) {
- if (err)
- seq_printf(m, ": %d", err);
- else
- seq_printf(m, ": %u", key->datalen);
- }
- }
- /*
- * read the DNS data
- * - the key's semaphore is read-locked
- */
- static long dns_resolver_read(const struct key *key,
- char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
- {
- if (key->type_data.x[0])
- return key->type_data.x[0];
- return user_read(key, buffer, buflen);
- }
- struct key_type key_type_dns_resolver = {
- .name = "dns_resolver",
- .instantiate = dns_resolver_instantiate,
- .match = dns_resolver_match,
- .revoke = user_revoke,
- .destroy = user_destroy,
- .describe = dns_resolver_describe,
- .read = dns_resolver_read,
- };
- static int __init init_dns_resolver(void)
- {
- struct cred *cred;
- struct key *keyring;
- int ret;
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Registering the %s key type\n",
- key_type_dns_resolver.name);
- /* create an override credential set with a special thread keyring in
- * which DNS requests are cached
- *
- * this is used to prevent malicious redirections from being installed
- * with add_key().
- */
- cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL);
- if (!cred)
- return -ENOMEM;
- keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, ".dns_resolver", 0, 0, cred,
- (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
- KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
- KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
- if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
- goto failed_put_cred;
- }
- ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto failed_put_key;
- ret = register_key_type(&key_type_dns_resolver);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto failed_put_key;
- /* instruct request_key() to use this special keyring as a cache for
- * the results it looks up */
- set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags);
- cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
- cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
- dns_resolver_cache = cred;
- kdebug("DNS resolver keyring: %d\n", key_serial(keyring));
- return 0;
- failed_put_key:
- key_put(keyring);
- failed_put_cred:
- put_cred(cred);
- return ret;
- }
- static void __exit exit_dns_resolver(void)
- {
- key_revoke(dns_resolver_cache->thread_keyring);
- unregister_key_type(&key_type_dns_resolver);
- put_cred(dns_resolver_cache);
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Unregistered %s key type\n",
- key_type_dns_resolver.name);
- }
- module_init(init_dns_resolver)
- module_exit(exit_dns_resolver)
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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