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- /*
- * An I2C driver for the Philips PCF8563 RTC
- * Copyright 2005-06 Tower Technologies
- *
- * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
- * Maintainers: http://www.nslu2-linux.org/
- *
- * based on the other drivers in this same directory.
- *
- * http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/PCF8563-04.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/bcd.h>
- #include <linux/rtc.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #define DRV_VERSION "0.4.3"
- #define PCF8563_REG_ST1 0x00 /* status */
- #define PCF8563_REG_ST2 0x01
- #define PCF8563_REG_SC 0x02 /* datetime */
- #define PCF8563_REG_MN 0x03
- #define PCF8563_REG_HR 0x04
- #define PCF8563_REG_DM 0x05
- #define PCF8563_REG_DW 0x06
- #define PCF8563_REG_MO 0x07
- #define PCF8563_REG_YR 0x08
- #define PCF8563_REG_AMN 0x09 /* alarm */
- #define PCF8563_REG_AHR 0x0A
- #define PCF8563_REG_ADM 0x0B
- #define PCF8563_REG_ADW 0x0C
- #define PCF8563_REG_CLKO 0x0D /* clock out */
- #define PCF8563_REG_TMRC 0x0E /* timer control */
- #define PCF8563_REG_TMR 0x0F /* timer */
- #define PCF8563_SC_LV 0x80 /* low voltage */
- #define PCF8563_MO_C 0x80 /* century */
- static struct i2c_driver pcf8563_driver;
- struct pcf8563 {
- struct rtc_device *rtc;
- /*
- * The meaning of MO_C bit varies by the chip type.
- * From PCF8563 datasheet: this bit is toggled when the years
- * register overflows from 99 to 00
- * 0 indicates the century is 20xx
- * 1 indicates the century is 19xx
- * From RTC8564 datasheet: this bit indicates change of
- * century. When the year digit data overflows from 99 to 00,
- * this bit is set. By presetting it to 0 while still in the
- * 20th century, it will be set in year 2000, ...
- * There seems no reliable way to know how the system use this
- * bit. So let's do it heuristically, assuming we are live in
- * 1970...2069.
- */
- int c_polarity; /* 0: MO_C=1 means 19xx, otherwise MO_C=1 means 20xx */
- };
- /*
- * In the routines that deal directly with the pcf8563 hardware, we use
- * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
- */
- static int pcf8563_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
- {
- struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- unsigned char buf[13] = { PCF8563_REG_ST1 };
- struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
- { client->addr, 0, 1, buf }, /* setup read ptr */
- { client->addr, I2C_M_RD, 13, buf }, /* read status + date */
- };
- /* read registers */
- if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2)) != 2) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (buf[PCF8563_REG_SC] & PCF8563_SC_LV)
- dev_info(&client->dev,
- "low voltage detected, date/time is not reliable.\n");
- dev_dbg(&client->dev,
- "%s: raw data is st1=%02x, st2=%02x, sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
- "mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
- __func__,
- buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
- buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
- buf[8]);
- tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
- tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
- tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
- tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_DM] & 0x3F);
- tm->tm_wday = buf[PCF8563_REG_DW] & 0x07;
- tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
- tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_YR]);
- if (tm->tm_year < 70)
- tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
- /* detect the polarity heuristically. see note above. */
- pcf8563->c_polarity = (buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] & PCF8563_MO_C) ?
- (tm->tm_year >= 100) : (tm->tm_year < 100);
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
- "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
- __func__,
- tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
- tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
- /* the clock can give out invalid datetime, but we cannot return
- * -EINVAL otherwise hwclock will refuse to set the time on bootup.
- */
- if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0)
- dev_err(&client->dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
- return 0;
- }
- static int pcf8563_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
- {
- struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int i, err;
- unsigned char buf[9];
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
- "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
- __func__,
- tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
- tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
- /* hours, minutes and seconds */
- buf[PCF8563_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
- buf[PCF8563_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
- buf[PCF8563_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
- buf[PCF8563_REG_DM] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
- /* month, 1 - 12 */
- buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
- /* year and century */
- buf[PCF8563_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
- if (pcf8563->c_polarity ? (tm->tm_year >= 100) : (tm->tm_year < 100))
- buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] |= PCF8563_MO_C;
- buf[PCF8563_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
- /* write register's data */
- for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
- unsigned char data[2] = { PCF8563_REG_SC + i,
- buf[PCF8563_REG_SC + i] };
- err = i2c_master_send(client, data, sizeof(data));
- if (err != sizeof(data)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "%s: err=%d addr=%02x, data=%02x\n",
- __func__, err, data[0], data[1]);
- return -EIO;
- }
- };
- return 0;
- }
- static int pcf8563_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
- {
- return pcf8563_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
- }
- static int pcf8563_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
- {
- return pcf8563_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
- }
- static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf8563_rtc_ops = {
- .read_time = pcf8563_rtc_read_time,
- .set_time = pcf8563_rtc_set_time,
- };
- static int pcf8563_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct pcf8563 *pcf8563;
- int err = 0;
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
- return -ENODEV;
- pcf8563 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcf8563), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pcf8563)
- return -ENOMEM;
- dev_info(&client->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, pcf8563);
- pcf8563->rtc = rtc_device_register(pcf8563_driver.driver.name,
- &client->dev, &pcf8563_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
- if (IS_ERR(pcf8563->rtc)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(pcf8563->rtc);
- goto exit_kfree;
- }
- return 0;
- exit_kfree:
- kfree(pcf8563);
- return err;
- }
- static int pcf8563_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- if (pcf8563->rtc)
- rtc_device_unregister(pcf8563->rtc);
- kfree(pcf8563);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id pcf8563_id[] = {
- { "pcf8563", 0 },
- { "rtc8564", 0 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf8563_id);
- static struct i2c_driver pcf8563_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "rtc-pcf8563",
- },
- .probe = pcf8563_probe,
- .remove = pcf8563_remove,
- .id_table = pcf8563_id,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(pcf8563_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips PCF8563/Epson RTC8564 RTC driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
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