vgaarb.h 8.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * The VGA aribiter manages VGA space routing and VGA resource decode to
  3. * allow multiple VGA devices to be used in a system in a safe way.
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  6. * (C) Copyright 2007 Paulo R. Zanoni <przanoni@gmail.com>
  7. * (C) Copyright 2007, 2009 Tiago Vignatti <vignatti@freedesktop.org>
  8. *
  9. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10. * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11. * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12. * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13. * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14. * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15. *
  16. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  17. * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  18. * Software.
  19. *
  20. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23. * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  24. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  25. * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  26. * DEALINGS
  27. * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  28. *
  29. */
  30. #ifndef LINUX_VGA_H
  31. #define LINUX_VGA_H
  32. /* Legacy VGA regions */
  33. #define VGA_RSRC_NONE 0x00
  34. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO 0x01
  35. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM 0x02
  36. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK (VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO | VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM)
  37. /* Non-legacy access */
  38. #define VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO 0x04
  39. #define VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM 0x08
  40. /* Passing that instead of a pci_dev to use the system "default"
  41. * device, that is the one used by vgacon. Archs will probably
  42. * have to provide their own vga_default_device();
  43. */
  44. #define VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE (NULL)
  45. struct pci_dev;
  46. /* For use by clients */
  47. /**
  48. * vga_set_legacy_decoding
  49. *
  50. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA card
  51. * @decodes: bit mask of what legacy regions the card decodes
  52. *
  53. * Indicates to the arbiter if the card decodes legacy VGA IOs,
  54. * legacy VGA Memory, both, or none. All cards default to both,
  55. * the card driver (fbdev for example) should tell the arbiter
  56. * if it has disabled legacy decoding, so the card can be left
  57. * out of the arbitration process (and can be safe to take
  58. * interrupts at any time.
  59. */
  60. extern void vga_set_legacy_decoding(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  61. unsigned int decodes);
  62. /**
  63. * vga_get - acquire & locks VGA resources
  64. *
  65. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA card or NULL for the system default
  66. * @rsrc: bit mask of resources to acquire and lock
  67. * @interruptible: blocking should be interruptible by signals ?
  68. *
  69. * This function acquires VGA resources for the given
  70. * card and mark those resources locked. If the resource requested
  71. * are "normal" (and not legacy) resources, the arbiter will first check
  72. * wether the card is doing legacy decoding for that type of resource. If
  73. * yes, the lock is "converted" into a legacy resource lock.
  74. * The arbiter will first look for all VGA cards that might conflict
  75. * and disable their IOs and/or Memory access, including VGA forwarding
  76. * on P2P bridges if necessary, so that the requested resources can
  77. * be used. Then, the card is marked as locking these resources and
  78. * the IO and/or Memory accesse are enabled on the card (including
  79. * VGA forwarding on parent P2P bridges if any).
  80. * This function will block if some conflicting card is already locking
  81. * one of the required resources (or any resource on a different bus
  82. * segment, since P2P bridges don't differenciate VGA memory and IO
  83. * afaik). You can indicate wether this blocking should be interruptible
  84. * by a signal (for userland interface) or not.
  85. * Must not be called at interrupt time or in atomic context.
  86. * If the card already owns the resources, the function succeeds.
  87. * Nested calls are supported (a per-resource counter is maintained)
  88. */
  89. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)
  90. extern int vga_get(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc, int interruptible);
  91. #else
  92. static inline int vga_get(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc, int interruptible) { return 0; }
  93. #endif
  94. /**
  95. * vga_get_interruptible
  96. *
  97. * Shortcut to vga_get
  98. */
  99. static inline int vga_get_interruptible(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  100. unsigned int rsrc)
  101. {
  102. return vga_get(pdev, rsrc, 1);
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * vga_get_uninterruptible
  106. *
  107. * Shortcut to vga_get
  108. */
  109. static inline int vga_get_uninterruptible(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  110. unsigned int rsrc)
  111. {
  112. return vga_get(pdev, rsrc, 0);
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * vga_tryget - try to acquire & lock legacy VGA resources
  116. *
  117. * @pdev: pci devivce of VGA card or NULL for system default
  118. * @rsrc: bit mask of resources to acquire and lock
  119. *
  120. * This function performs the same operation as vga_get(), but
  121. * will return an error (-EBUSY) instead of blocking if the resources
  122. * are already locked by another card. It can be called in any context
  123. */
  124. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)
  125. extern int vga_tryget(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc);
  126. #else
  127. static inline int vga_tryget(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc) { return 0; }
  128. #endif
  129. /**
  130. * vga_put - release lock on legacy VGA resources
  131. *
  132. * @pdev: pci device of VGA card or NULL for system default
  133. * @rsrc: but mask of resource to release
  134. *
  135. * This function releases resources previously locked by vga_get()
  136. * or vga_tryget(). The resources aren't disabled right away, so
  137. * that a subsequence vga_get() on the same card will succeed
  138. * immediately. Resources have a counter, so locks are only
  139. * released if the counter reaches 0.
  140. */
  141. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)
  142. extern void vga_put(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc);
  143. #else
  144. #define vga_put(pdev, rsrc)
  145. #endif
  146. /**
  147. * vga_default_device
  148. *
  149. * This can be defined by the platform. The default implementation
  150. * is rather dumb and will probably only work properly on single
  151. * vga card setups and/or x86 platforms.
  152. *
  153. * If your VGA default device is not PCI, you'll have to return
  154. * NULL here. In this case, I assume it will not conflict with
  155. * any PCI card. If this is not true, I'll have to define two archs
  156. * hooks for enabling/disabling the VGA default device if that is
  157. * possible. This may be a problem with real _ISA_ VGA cards, in
  158. * addition to a PCI one. I don't know at this point how to deal
  159. * with that card. Can theirs IOs be disabled at all ? If not, then
  160. * I suppose it's a matter of having the proper arch hook telling
  161. * us about it, so we basically never allow anybody to succeed a
  162. * vga_get()...
  163. */
  164. #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE
  165. extern struct pci_dev *vga_default_device(void);
  166. #endif
  167. /**
  168. * vga_conflicts
  169. *
  170. * Architectures should define this if they have several
  171. * independent PCI domains that can afford concurrent VGA
  172. * decoding
  173. */
  174. #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VGA_CONFLICT
  175. static inline int vga_conflicts(struct pci_dev *p1, struct pci_dev *p2)
  176. {
  177. return 1;
  178. }
  179. #endif
  180. /**
  181. * vga_client_register
  182. *
  183. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA client
  184. * @cookie: client cookie to be used in callbacks
  185. * @irq_set_state: irq state change callback
  186. * @set_vga_decode: vga decode change callback
  187. *
  188. * return value: 0 on success, -1 on failure
  189. * Register a client with the VGA arbitration logic
  190. *
  191. * Clients have two callback mechanisms they can use.
  192. * irq enable/disable callback -
  193. * If a client can't disable its GPUs VGA resources, then we
  194. * need to be able to ask it to turn off its irqs when we
  195. * turn off its mem and io decoding.
  196. * set_vga_decode
  197. * If a client can disable its GPU VGA resource, it will
  198. * get a callback from this to set the encode/decode state
  199. *
  200. * Rationale: we cannot disable VGA decode resources unconditionally
  201. * some single GPU laptops seem to require ACPI or BIOS access to the
  202. * VGA registers to control things like backlights etc.
  203. * Hopefully newer multi-GPU laptops do something saner, and desktops
  204. * won't have any special ACPI for this.
  205. * They driver will get a callback when VGA arbitration is first used
  206. * by userspace since we some older X servers have issues.
  207. */
  208. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)
  209. int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cookie,
  210. void (*irq_set_state)(void *cookie, bool state),
  211. unsigned int (*set_vga_decode)(void *cookie, bool state));
  212. #else
  213. static inline int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cookie,
  214. void (*irq_set_state)(void *cookie, bool state),
  215. unsigned int (*set_vga_decode)(void *cookie, bool state))
  216. {
  217. return 0;
  218. }
  219. #endif
  220. #endif /* LINUX_VGA_H */