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- #ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H
- #define _LINUX_PTRACE_H
- /* ptrace.h */
- /* structs and defines to help the user use the ptrace system call. */
- /* has the defines to get at the registers. */
- #define PTRACE_TRACEME 0
- #define PTRACE_PEEKTEXT 1
- #define PTRACE_PEEKDATA 2
- #define PTRACE_PEEKUSR 3
- #define PTRACE_POKETEXT 4
- #define PTRACE_POKEDATA 5
- #define PTRACE_POKEUSR 6
- #define PTRACE_CONT 7
- #define PTRACE_KILL 8
- #define PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 9
- #define PTRACE_ATTACH 16
- #define PTRACE_DETACH 17
- #define PTRACE_SYSCALL 24
- /* 0x4200-0x4300 are reserved for architecture-independent additions. */
- #define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200
- #define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201
- #define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202
- #define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203
- /*
- * Generic ptrace interface that exports the architecture specific regsets
- * using the corresponding NT_* types (which are also used in the core dump).
- * Please note that the NT_PRSTATUS note type in a core dump contains a full
- * 'struct elf_prstatus'. But the user_regset for NT_PRSTATUS contains just the
- * elf_gregset_t that is the pr_reg field of 'struct elf_prstatus'. For all the
- * other user_regset flavors, the user_regset layout and the ELF core dump note
- * payload are exactly the same layout.
- *
- * This interface usage is as follows:
- * struct iovec iov = { buf, len};
- *
- * ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_XXX_TYPE, &iov);
- *
- * On the successful completion, iov.len will be updated by the kernel,
- * specifying how much the kernel has written/read to/from the user's iov.buf.
- */
- #define PTRACE_GETREGSET 0x4204
- #define PTRACE_SETREGSET 0x4205
- #define PTRACE_SEIZE 0x4206
- #define PTRACE_INTERRUPT 0x4207
- #define PTRACE_LISTEN 0x4208
- /* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP 7
- /* Extended result codes which enabled by means other than options. */
- #define PTRACE_EVENT_STOP 128
- /* Options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS or using PTRACE_SEIZE @data param */
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 1
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT)
- #define PTRACE_O_TRACESECCOMP (1 << PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)
- #define PTRACE_O_MASK 0x000000ff
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- /*
- * Ptrace flags
- *
- * The owner ship rules for task->ptrace which holds the ptrace
- * flags is simple. When a task is running it owns it's task->ptrace
- * flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace.
- */
- #define PT_SEIZED 0x00010000 /* SEIZE used, enable new behavior */
- #define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001
- #define PT_DTRACE 0x00000002 /* delayed trace (used on m68k, i386) */
- #define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000004 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */
- #define PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT 3
- /* PT_TRACE_* event enable flags */
- #define PT_EVENT_FLAG(event) (1 << (PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT + (event)))
- #define PT_TRACESYSGOOD PT_EVENT_FLAG(0)
- #define PT_TRACE_FORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
- #define PT_TRACE_VFORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
- #define PT_TRACE_CLONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE)
- #define PT_TRACE_EXEC PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC)
- #define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE)
- #define PT_TRACE_EXIT PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT)
- #define PT_TRACE_SECCOMP PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)
- /* single stepping state bits (used on ARM and PA-RISC) */
- #define PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT 31
- #define PT_SINGLESTEP (1<<PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT)
- #define PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT 30
- #define PT_BLOCKSTEP (1<<PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT)
- #include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */
- #include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */
- #include <linux/err.h> /* for IS_ERR_VALUE */
- #include <linux/bug.h> /* For BUG_ON. */
- extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long data);
- extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len);
- extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len);
- extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *);
- extern int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *task, bool ignore_state);
- extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long data);
- extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code);
- extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child,
- struct task_struct *new_parent);
- extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child);
- extern void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer);
- #define PTRACE_MODE_READ 0x01
- #define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 0x02
- #define PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT 0x04
- /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
- extern int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
- /* Returns true on success, false on denial. */
- extern bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
- static inline int ptrace_reparented(struct task_struct *child)
- {
- return !same_thread_group(child->real_parent, child->parent);
- }
- static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
- {
- if (unlikely(child->ptrace))
- __ptrace_unlink(child);
- }
- int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long data);
- int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long data);
- /**
- * ptrace_parent - return the task that is tracing the given task
- * @task: task to consider
- *
- * Returns %NULL if no one is tracing @task, or the &struct task_struct
- * pointer to its tracer.
- *
- * Must called under rcu_read_lock(). The pointer returned might be kept
- * live only by RCU. During exec, this may be called with task_lock() held
- * on @task, still held from when check_unsafe_exec() was called.
- */
- static inline struct task_struct *ptrace_parent(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- if (unlikely(task->ptrace))
- return rcu_dereference(task->parent);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * ptrace_event_enabled - test whether a ptrace event is enabled
- * @task: ptracee of interest
- * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* to test
- *
- * Test whether @event is enabled for ptracee @task.
- *
- * Returns %true if @event is enabled, %false otherwise.
- */
- static inline bool ptrace_event_enabled(struct task_struct *task, int event)
- {
- return task->ptrace & PT_EVENT_FLAG(event);
- }
- /**
- * ptrace_event - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification
- * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report
- * @message: value for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return
- *
- * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @message
- * to the ptrace parent.
- *
- * Called without locks.
- */
- static inline void ptrace_event(int event, unsigned long message)
- {
- if (unlikely(ptrace_event_enabled(current, event))) {
- current->ptrace_message = message;
- ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP);
- } else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) {
- /* legacy EXEC report via SIGTRAP */
- if ((current->ptrace & (PT_PTRACED|PT_SEIZED)) == PT_PTRACED)
- send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
- }
- }
- /**
- * ptrace_init_task - initialize ptrace state for a new child
- * @child: new child task
- * @ptrace: true if child should be ptrace'd by parent's tracer
- *
- * This is called immediately after adding @child to its parent's children
- * list. @ptrace is false in the normal case, and true to ptrace @child.
- *
- * Called with current's siglock and write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held.
- */
- static inline void ptrace_init_task(struct task_struct *child, bool ptrace)
- {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptrace_entry);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptraced);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
- atomic_set(&child->ptrace_bp_refcnt, 1);
- #endif
- child->jobctl = 0;
- child->ptrace = 0;
- child->parent = child->real_parent;
- if (unlikely(ptrace) && current->ptrace) {
- child->ptrace = current->ptrace;
- __ptrace_link(child, current->parent);
- if (child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)
- task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
- else
- sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGSTOP);
- set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SIGPENDING);
- }
- }
- /**
- * ptrace_release_task - final ptrace-related cleanup of a zombie being reaped
- * @task: task in %EXIT_DEAD state
- *
- * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held.
- */
- static inline void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptraced));
- ptrace_unlink(task);
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptrace_entry));
- }
- #ifndef force_successful_syscall_return
- /*
- * System call handlers that, upon successful completion, need to return a
- * negative value should call force_successful_syscall_return() right before
- * returning. On architectures where the syscall convention provides for a
- * separate error flag (e.g., alpha, ia64, ppc{,64}, sparc{,64}, possibly
- * others), this macro can be used to ensure that the error flag will not get
- * set. On architectures which do not support a separate error flag, the macro
- * is a no-op and the spurious error condition needs to be filtered out by some
- * other means (e.g., in user-level, by passing an extra argument to the
- * syscall handler, or something along those lines).
- */
- #define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0)
- #endif
- #ifndef is_syscall_success
- /*
- * On most systems we can tell if a syscall is a success based on if the retval
- * is an error value. On some systems like ia64 and powerpc they have different
- * indicators of success/failure and must define their own.
- */
- #define is_syscall_success(regs) (!IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(regs_return_value(regs))))
- #endif
- /*
- * <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__.
- *
- * These do-nothing inlines are used when the arch does not
- * implement single-step. The kerneldoc comments are here
- * to document the interface for all arch definitions.
- */
- #ifndef arch_has_single_step
- /**
- * arch_has_single_step - does this CPU support user-mode single-step?
- *
- * If this is defined, then there must be function declarations or
- * inlines for user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step().
- * arch_has_single_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine
- * supports instruction single-step for user mode.
- * It can be a constant or it can test a CPU feature bit.
- */
- #define arch_has_single_step() (0)
- /**
- * user_enable_single_step - single-step in user-mode task
- * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
- *
- * This can only be called when arch_has_single_step() has returned nonzero.
- * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the
- * next single instruction executes. If arch_has_block_step() is defined,
- * this must clear the effects of user_enable_block_step() too.
- */
- static inline void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- BUG(); /* This can never be called. */
- }
- /**
- * user_disable_single_step - cancel user-mode single-step
- * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
- *
- * Clear @task of the effects of user_enable_single_step() and
- * user_enable_block_step(). This can be called whether or not either
- * of those was ever called on @task, and even if arch_has_single_step()
- * returned zero.
- */
- static inline void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- }
- #else
- extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
- extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
- #endif /* arch_has_single_step */
- #ifndef arch_has_block_step
- /**
- * arch_has_block_step - does this CPU support user-mode block-step?
- *
- * If this is defined, then there must be a function declaration or inline
- * for user_enable_block_step(), and arch_has_single_step() must be defined
- * too. arch_has_block_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine
- * supports step-until-branch for user mode. It can be a constant or it
- * can test a CPU feature bit.
- */
- #define arch_has_block_step() (0)
- /**
- * user_enable_block_step - step until branch in user-mode task
- * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED
- *
- * This can only be called when arch_has_block_step() has returned nonzero,
- * and will never be called when single-instruction stepping is being used.
- * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the
- * next branch or trap taken.
- */
- static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- BUG(); /* This can never be called. */
- }
- #else
- extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *);
- #endif /* arch_has_block_step */
- #ifdef ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO
- extern void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
- struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info);
- #else
- static inline void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
- struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
- {
- memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
- info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
- }
- #endif
- #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop_needed
- /**
- * arch_ptrace_stop_needed - Decide whether arch_ptrace_stop() should be called
- * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with
- * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with
- *
- * This is called with the siglock held, to decide whether or not it's
- * necessary to release the siglock and call arch_ptrace_stop() with the
- * same @code and @info arguments. It can be defined to a constant if
- * arch_ptrace_stop() is never required, or always is. On machines where
- * this makes sense, it should be defined to a quick test to optimize out
- * calling arch_ptrace_stop() when it would be superfluous. For example,
- * if the thread has not been back to user mode since the last stop, the
- * thread state might indicate that nothing needs to be done.
- *
- * This is guaranteed to be invoked once before a task stops for ptrace and
- * may include arch-specific operations necessary prior to a ptrace stop.
- */
- #define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info) (0)
- #endif
- #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop
- /**
- * arch_ptrace_stop - Do machine-specific work before stopping for ptrace
- * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with
- * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with
- *
- * This is called with no locks held when arch_ptrace_stop_needed() has
- * just returned nonzero. It is allowed to block, e.g. for user memory
- * access. The arch can have machine-specific work to be done before
- * ptrace stops. On ia64, register backing store gets written back to user
- * memory here. Since this can be costly (requires dropping the siglock),
- * we only do it when the arch requires it for this particular stop, as
- * indicated by arch_ptrace_stop_needed().
- */
- #define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0)
- #endif
- extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno,
- unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs,
- unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
- extern int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk);
- extern void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk);
- #else
- static inline void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
- #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
- #endif /* __KERNEL */
- #endif
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