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- /*
- * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
- */
- #ifndef PAGE_FLAGS_H
- #define PAGE_FLAGS_H
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/bug.h>
- #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
- #include <linux/mm_types.h>
- #include <generated/bounds.h>
- #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
- /*
- * Various page->flags bits:
- *
- * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which can never be swapped out. Some
- * of them might not even exist (eg empty_bad_page)...
- *
- * The PG_private bitflag is set on pagecache pages if they contain filesystem
- * specific data (which is normally at page->private). It can be used by
- * private allocations for its own usage.
- *
- * During initiation of disk I/O, PG_locked is set. This bit is set before I/O
- * and cleared when writeback _starts_ or when read _completes_. PG_writeback
- * is set before writeback starts and cleared when it finishes.
- *
- * PG_locked also pins a page in pagecache, and blocks truncation of the file
- * while it is held.
- *
- * page_waitqueue(page) is a wait queue of all tasks waiting for the page
- * to become unlocked.
- *
- * PG_uptodate tells whether the page's contents is valid. When a read
- * completes, the page becomes uptodate, unless a disk I/O error happened.
- *
- * PG_referenced, PG_reclaim are used for page reclaim for anonymous and
- * file-backed pagecache (see mm/vmscan.c).
- *
- * PG_error is set to indicate that an I/O error occurred on this page.
- *
- * PG_arch_1 is an architecture specific page state bit. The generic code
- * guarantees that this bit is cleared for a page when it first is entered into
- * the page cache.
- *
- * PG_highmem pages are not permanently mapped into the kernel virtual address
- * space, they need to be kmapped separately for doing IO on the pages. The
- * struct page (these bits with information) are always mapped into kernel
- * address space...
- *
- * PG_hwpoison indicates that a page got corrupted in hardware and contains
- * data with incorrect ECC bits that triggered a machine check. Accessing is
- * not safe since it may cause another machine check. Don't touch!
- */
- /*
- * Don't use the *_dontuse flags. Use the macros. Otherwise you'll break
- * locked- and dirty-page accounting.
- *
- * The page flags field is split into two parts, the main flags area
- * which extends from the low bits upwards, and the fields area which
- * extends from the high bits downwards.
- *
- * | FIELD | ... | FLAGS |
- * N-1 ^ 0
- * (NR_PAGEFLAGS)
- *
- * The fields area is reserved for fields mapping zone, node (for NUMA) and
- * SPARSEMEM section (for variants of SPARSEMEM that require section ids like
- * SPARSEMEM_EXTREME with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP).
- */
- enum pageflags {
- PG_locked, /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */
- PG_error,
- PG_referenced,
- PG_uptodate,
- PG_dirty,
- PG_lru,
- PG_active,
- PG_slab,
- PG_owner_priv_1, /* Owner use. If pagecache, fs may use*/
- PG_arch_1,
- PG_reserved,
- PG_private, /* If pagecache, has fs-private data */
- PG_private_2, /* If pagecache, has fs aux data */
- PG_writeback, /* Page is under writeback */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
- PG_head, /* A head page */
- PG_tail, /* A tail page */
- #else
- PG_compound, /* A compound page */
- #endif
- PG_swapcache, /* Swap page: swp_entry_t in private */
- PG_mappedtodisk, /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */
- PG_reclaim, /* To be reclaimed asap */
- PG_swapbacked, /* Page is backed by RAM/swap */
- PG_unevictable, /* Page is "unevictable" */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- PG_mlocked, /* Page is vma mlocked */
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
- PG_uncached, /* Page has been mapped as uncached */
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
- PG_hwpoison, /* hardware poisoned page. Don't touch */
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- PG_compound_lock,
- #endif
- PG_readahead, /* page in a readahead window */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SCFS_LOWER_PAGECACHE_INVALIDATION
- PG_scfslower,
- PG_nocache,
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ZCACHE
- PG_was_active,
- #endif
- __NR_PAGEFLAGS,
- #if defined(CONFIG_CMA_PAGE_COUNTING)
- PG_cma, /* page in CMA area */
- #endif
- /* Filesystems */
- PG_checked = PG_owner_priv_1,
- /* Two page bits are conscripted by FS-Cache to maintain local caching
- * state. These bits are set on pages belonging to the netfs's inodes
- * when those inodes are being locally cached.
- */
- PG_fscache = PG_private_2, /* page backed by cache */
- /* XEN */
- PG_pinned = PG_owner_priv_1,
- PG_savepinned = PG_dirty,
- /* SLOB */
- PG_slob_free = PG_private,
- };
- #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
- /*
- * Macros to create function definitions for page flags
- */
- #define TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \
- { return test_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { set_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { clear_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { __set_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { __clear_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { return test_and_set_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { return test_and_clear_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define __TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname) \
- static inline int __TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
- { return __test_and_clear_bit(PG_##lname, &page->flags); }
- #define PAGEFLAG(uname, lname) TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname)
- #define __PAGEFLAG(uname, lname) TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) \
- __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname)
- #define PAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
- static inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) \
- { return 0; }
- #define TESTSCFLAG(uname, lname) \
- TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname) TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname)
- #define SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
- static inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
- #define CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
- static inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
- #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
- static inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
- #define TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
- static inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
- #define __TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
- static inline int __TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
- struct page; /* forward declaration */
- TESTPAGEFLAG(Locked, locked)
- PAGEFLAG(Error, error) TESTCLEARFLAG(Error, error)
- PAGEFLAG(Referenced, referenced) TESTCLEARFLAG(Referenced, referenced)
- PAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty) TESTSCFLAG(Dirty, dirty) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty)
- PAGEFLAG(LRU, lru) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(LRU, lru)
- PAGEFLAG(Active, active) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Active, active)
- TESTCLEARFLAG(Active, active)
- __PAGEFLAG(Slab, slab)
- PAGEFLAG(Checked, checked) /* Used by some filesystems */
- PAGEFLAG(Pinned, pinned) TESTSCFLAG(Pinned, pinned) /* Xen */
- PAGEFLAG(SavePinned, savepinned); /* Xen */
- PAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved)
- PAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked)
- __PAGEFLAG(SlobFree, slob_free)
- #ifdef CONFIG_ZCACHE
- PAGEFLAG(WasActive, was_active)
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(WasActive)
- #endif
- /*
- * Private page markings that may be used by the filesystem that owns the page
- * for its own purposes.
- * - PG_private and PG_private_2 cause releasepage() and co to be invoked
- */
- PAGEFLAG(Private, private) __SETPAGEFLAG(Private, private)
- __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Private, private)
- PAGEFLAG(Private2, private_2) TESTSCFLAG(Private2, private_2)
- PAGEFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1) TESTCLEARFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1)
- /*
- * Only test-and-set exist for PG_writeback. The unconditional operators are
- * risky: they bypass page accounting.
- */
- TESTPAGEFLAG(Writeback, writeback) TESTSCFLAG(Writeback, writeback)
- PAGEFLAG(MappedToDisk, mappedtodisk)
- /* PG_readahead is only used for file reads; PG_reclaim is only for writes */
- PAGEFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim) TESTCLEARFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim)
- PAGEFLAG(Readahead, reclaim) /* Reminder to do async read-ahead */
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- /*
- * Must use a macro here due to header dependency issues. page_zone() is not
- * available at this point.
- */
- #define PageHighMem(__p) is_highmem(page_zone(__p))
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HighMem)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
- PAGEFLAG(SwapCache, swapcache)
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(SwapCache)
- SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(SwapCache) CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(SwapCache)
- #endif
- PAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable)
- TESTCLEARFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable)
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- PAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked)
- TESTSCFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked) __TESTCLEARFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked)
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked) SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(Mlocked)
- TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked) __TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
- PAGEFLAG(Uncached, uncached)
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Uncached)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
- PAGEFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison)
- TESTSCFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison)
- #define __PG_HWPOISON (1UL << PG_hwpoison)
- #else
- PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HWPoison)
- #define __PG_HWPOISON 0
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SCFS_LOWER_PAGECACHE_INVALIDATION
- PAGEFLAG(Scfslower, scfslower)
- PAGEFLAG(Nocache, nocache)
- #endif
- #if defined(CONFIG_CMA_PAGE_COUNTING)
- PAGEFLAG(CMA, cma)
- #endif
- u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page);
- static inline int PageUptodate(struct page *page)
- {
- int ret = test_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags);
- /*
- * Must ensure that the data we read out of the page is loaded
- * _after_ we've loaded page->flags to check for PageUptodate.
- * We can skip the barrier if the page is not uptodate, because
- * we wouldn't be reading anything from it.
- *
- * See SetPageUptodate() for the other side of the story.
- */
- if (ret)
- smp_rmb();
- return ret;
- }
- static inline void __SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
- {
- smp_wmb();
- __set_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags);
- }
- static inline void SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_S390
- if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_uptodate, &page->flags))
- page_set_storage_key(page_to_phys(page), PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
- #else
- /*
- * Memory barrier must be issued before setting the PG_uptodate bit,
- * so that all previous stores issued in order to bring the page
- * uptodate are actually visible before PageUptodate becomes true.
- *
- * s390 doesn't need an explicit smp_wmb here because the test and
- * set bit already provides full barriers.
- */
- smp_wmb();
- set_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags);
- #endif
- }
- CLEARPAGEFLAG(Uptodate, uptodate)
- extern void cancel_dirty_page(struct page *page, unsigned int account_size);
- int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page);
- int test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page);
- static inline void set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
- {
- test_set_page_writeback(page);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
- /*
- * System with lots of page flags available. This allows separate
- * flags for PageHead() and PageTail() checks of compound pages so that bit
- * tests can be used in performance sensitive paths. PageCompound is
- * generally not used in hot code paths.
- */
- __PAGEFLAG(Head, head) CLEARPAGEFLAG(Head, head)
- __PAGEFLAG(Tail, tail)
- static inline int PageCompound(struct page *page)
- {
- return page->flags & ((1L << PG_head) | (1L << PG_tail));
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page)
- {
- BUG_ON(!PageHead(page));
- ClearPageHead(page);
- }
- #endif
- #else
- /*
- * Reduce page flag use as much as possible by overlapping
- * compound page flags with the flags used for page cache pages. Possible
- * because PageCompound is always set for compound pages and not for
- * pages on the LRU and/or pagecache.
- */
- TESTPAGEFLAG(Compound, compound)
- __SETPAGEFLAG(Head, compound) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Head, compound)
- /*
- * PG_reclaim is used in combination with PG_compound to mark the
- * head and tail of a compound page. This saves one page flag
- * but makes it impossible to use compound pages for the page cache.
- * The PG_reclaim bit would have to be used for reclaim or readahead
- * if compound pages enter the page cache.
- *
- * PG_compound & PG_reclaim => Tail page
- * PG_compound & ~PG_reclaim => Head page
- */
- #define PG_head_mask ((1L << PG_compound))
- #define PG_head_tail_mask ((1L << PG_compound) | (1L << PG_reclaim))
- static inline int PageHead(struct page *page)
- {
- return ((page->flags & PG_head_tail_mask) == PG_head_mask);
- }
- static inline int PageTail(struct page *page)
- {
- return ((page->flags & PG_head_tail_mask) == PG_head_tail_mask);
- }
- static inline void __SetPageTail(struct page *page)
- {
- page->flags |= PG_head_tail_mask;
- }
- static inline void __ClearPageTail(struct page *page)
- {
- page->flags &= ~PG_head_tail_mask;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page)
- {
- BUG_ON((page->flags & PG_head_tail_mask) != (1 << PG_compound));
- clear_bit(PG_compound, &page->flags);
- }
- #endif
- #endif /* !PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED */
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- /*
- * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for
- * normal or transparent huge pages.
- *
- * PageTransHuge() returns true for both transparent huge and
- * hugetlbfs pages, but not normal pages. PageTransHuge() can only be
- * called only in the core VM paths where hugetlbfs pages can't exist.
- */
- static inline int PageTransHuge(struct page *page)
- {
- VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page));
- return PageHead(page);
- }
- /*
- * PageTransCompound returns true for both transparent huge pages
- * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
- * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
- */
- static inline int PageTransCompound(struct page *page)
- {
- return PageCompound(page);
- }
- /*
- * PageTransTail returns true for both transparent huge pages
- * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
- * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
- */
- static inline int PageTransTail(struct page *page)
- {
- return PageTail(page);
- }
- #else
- static inline int PageTransHuge(struct page *page)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int PageTransCompound(struct page *page)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int PageTransTail(struct page *page)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- #define __PG_MLOCKED (1 << PG_mlocked)
- #else
- #define __PG_MLOCKED 0
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
- #define __PG_COMPOUND_LOCK (1 << PG_compound_lock)
- #else
- #define __PG_COMPOUND_LOCK 0
- #endif
- /*
- * Flags checked when a page is freed. Pages being freed should not have
- * these flags set. It they are, there is a problem.
- */
- #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE \
- (1 << PG_lru | 1 << PG_locked | \
- 1 << PG_private | 1 << PG_private_2 | \
- 1 << PG_writeback | 1 << PG_reserved | \
- 1 << PG_slab | 1 << PG_swapcache | 1 << PG_active | \
- 1 << PG_unevictable | __PG_MLOCKED | __PG_HWPOISON | \
- __PG_COMPOUND_LOCK)
- /*
- * Flags checked when a page is prepped for return by the page allocator.
- * Pages being prepped should not have any flags set. It they are set,
- * there has been a kernel bug or struct page corruption.
- */
- #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP ((1 << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1)
- #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \
- (1 << PG_private | 1 << PG_private_2)
- /**
- * page_has_private - Determine if page has private stuff
- * @page: The page to be checked
- *
- * Determine if a page has private stuff, indicating that release routines
- * should be invoked upon it.
- */
- static inline int page_has_private(struct page *page)
- {
- return !!(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE);
- }
- #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
- #endif /* PAGE_FLAGS_H */
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