kobject.h 7.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
  6. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
  8. *
  9. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  10. *
  11. * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
  12. * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
  13. * destructors.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
  16. #define _KOBJECT_H_
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/sysfs.h>
  20. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/kref.h>
  23. #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/wait.h>
  26. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  27. #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
  28. #define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
  29. #define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
  30. /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
  31. extern char uevent_helper[];
  32. /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
  33. extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
  34. /*
  35. * The actions here must match the index to the string array
  36. * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  37. *
  38. * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
  39. * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
  40. * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
  41. * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
  42. * specific variables added to the event environment.
  43. */
  44. enum kobject_action {
  45. KOBJ_ADD,
  46. KOBJ_REMOVE,
  47. KOBJ_CHANGE,
  48. KOBJ_MOVE,
  49. KOBJ_ONLINE,
  50. KOBJ_OFFLINE,
  51. KOBJ_MAX
  52. };
  53. struct kobject {
  54. const char *name;
  55. struct list_head entry;
  56. struct kobject *parent;
  57. struct kset *kset;
  58. struct kobj_type *ktype;
  59. struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
  60. struct kref kref;
  61. unsigned int state_initialized:1;
  62. unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
  63. unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
  64. unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
  65. unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
  66. };
  67. extern __printf(2, 3)
  68. int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
  69. extern int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
  70. va_list vargs);
  71. static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
  72. {
  73. return kobj->name;
  74. }
  75. extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
  76. extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
  77. int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
  78. const char *fmt, ...);
  79. extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
  80. int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
  81. struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
  82. const char *fmt, ...);
  83. extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
  84. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
  85. extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
  86. struct kobject *parent);
  87. extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
  88. extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
  89. extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
  90. extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
  91. extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
  92. struct kobj_type {
  93. void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
  94. const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
  95. struct attribute **default_attrs;
  96. const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
  97. const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
  98. };
  99. struct kobj_uevent_env {
  100. char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
  101. int envp_idx;
  102. char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
  103. int buflen;
  104. };
  105. struct kset_uevent_ops {
  106. int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  107. const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
  108. int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
  109. struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
  110. };
  111. struct kobj_attribute {
  112. struct attribute attr;
  113. ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  114. char *buf);
  115. ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
  116. const char *buf, size_t count);
  117. };
  118. extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
  119. struct sock;
  120. /**
  121. * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
  122. *
  123. * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
  124. * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
  125. * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
  126. * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
  127. * a kobject.
  128. *
  129. * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
  130. * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
  131. * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
  132. * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
  133. * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
  134. * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
  135. * desired.
  136. */
  137. struct kset {
  138. struct list_head list;
  139. spinlock_t list_lock;
  140. struct kobject kobj;
  141. const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
  142. };
  143. extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
  144. extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
  145. extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
  146. extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
  147. const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
  148. struct kobject *parent_kobj);
  149. static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
  150. {
  151. return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
  152. }
  153. static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
  154. {
  155. return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
  156. }
  157. static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
  158. {
  159. kobject_put(&k->kobj);
  160. }
  161. static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
  162. {
  163. return kobj->ktype;
  164. }
  165. extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
  166. /* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  167. extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
  168. /* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  169. extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
  170. /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  171. extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
  172. /* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  173. extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
  174. /* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
  175. extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
  176. #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
  177. int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
  178. int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
  179. char *envp[]);
  180. __printf(2, 3)
  181. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
  182. int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  183. enum kobject_action *type);
  184. #else
  185. static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj,
  186. enum kobject_action action)
  187. { return 0; }
  188. static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
  189. enum kobject_action action,
  190. char *envp[])
  191. { return 0; }
  192. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  193. int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
  194. { return -ENOMEM; }
  195. static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
  196. enum kobject_action *type)
  197. { return -EINVAL; }
  198. #endif
  199. #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */