dma-buf.h 8.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Header file for dma buffer sharing framework.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright(C) 2011 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
  5. * Author: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
  6. *
  7. * Many thanks to linaro-mm-sig list, and specially
  8. * Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> and
  9. * Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> for their support in creation and
  10. * refining of this idea.
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  14. * the Free Software Foundation.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  17. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  18. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  19. * more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  22. * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23. */
  24. #ifndef __DMA_BUF_H__
  25. #define __DMA_BUF_H__
  26. #include <linux/file.h>
  27. #include <linux/err.h>
  28. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  29. #include <linux/list.h>
  30. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  31. #include <linux/fs.h>
  32. struct device;
  33. struct dma_buf;
  34. struct dma_buf_attachment;
  35. /**
  36. * struct dma_buf_ops - operations possible on struct dma_buf
  37. * @attach: [optional] allows different devices to 'attach' themselves to the
  38. * given buffer. It might return -EBUSY to signal that backing storage
  39. * is already allocated and incompatible with the requirements
  40. * of requesting device.
  41. * @detach: [optional] detach a given device from this buffer.
  42. * @map_dma_buf: returns list of scatter pages allocated, increases usecount
  43. * of the buffer. Requires atleast one attach to be called
  44. * before. Returned sg list should already be mapped into
  45. * _device_ address space. This call may sleep. May also return
  46. * -EINTR. Should return -EINVAL if attach hasn't been called yet.
  47. * @unmap_dma_buf: decreases usecount of buffer, might deallocate scatter
  48. * pages.
  49. * @release: release this buffer; to be called after the last dma_buf_put.
  50. * @begin_cpu_access: [optional] called before cpu access to invalidate cpu
  51. * caches and allocate backing storage (if not yet done)
  52. * respectively pin the objet into memory.
  53. * @end_cpu_access: [optional] called after cpu access to flush cashes.
  54. * @kmap_atomic: maps a page from the buffer into kernel address
  55. * space, users may not block until the subsequent unmap call.
  56. * This callback must not sleep.
  57. * @kunmap_atomic: [optional] unmaps a atomically mapped page from the buffer.
  58. * This Callback must not sleep.
  59. * @kmap: maps a page from the buffer into kernel address space.
  60. * @kunmap: [optional] unmaps a page from the buffer.
  61. * @mmap: used to expose the backing storage to userspace. Note that the
  62. * mapping needs to be coherent - if the exporter doesn't directly
  63. * support this, it needs to fake coherency by shooting down any ptes
  64. * when transitioning away from the cpu domain.
  65. */
  66. struct dma_buf_ops {
  67. int (*attach)(struct dma_buf *, struct device *,
  68. struct dma_buf_attachment *);
  69. void (*detach)(struct dma_buf *, struct dma_buf_attachment *);
  70. /* For {map,unmap}_dma_buf below, any specific buffer attributes
  71. * required should get added to device_dma_parameters accessible
  72. * via dev->dma_params.
  73. */
  74. struct sg_table * (*map_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
  75. enum dma_data_direction);
  76. void (*unmap_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
  77. struct sg_table *,
  78. enum dma_data_direction);
  79. /* TODO: Add try_map_dma_buf version, to return immed with -EBUSY
  80. * if the call would block.
  81. */
  82. /* after final dma_buf_put() */
  83. void (*release)(struct dma_buf *);
  84. int (*begin_cpu_access)(struct dma_buf *, size_t, size_t,
  85. enum dma_data_direction);
  86. void (*end_cpu_access)(struct dma_buf *, size_t, size_t,
  87. enum dma_data_direction);
  88. void *(*kmap_atomic)(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long);
  89. void (*kunmap_atomic)(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long, void *);
  90. void *(*kmap)(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long);
  91. void (*kunmap)(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long, void *);
  92. int (*mmap)(struct dma_buf *, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  93. };
  94. /**
  95. * struct dma_buf - shared buffer object
  96. * @size: size of the buffer
  97. * @file: file pointer used for sharing buffers across, and for refcounting.
  98. * @attachments: list of dma_buf_attachment that denotes all devices attached.
  99. * @ops: dma_buf_ops associated with this buffer object.
  100. * @priv: exporter specific private data for this buffer object.
  101. */
  102. struct dma_buf {
  103. size_t size;
  104. struct file *file;
  105. struct list_head attachments;
  106. const struct dma_buf_ops *ops;
  107. /* mutex to serialize list manipulation and attach/detach */
  108. struct mutex lock;
  109. void *priv;
  110. };
  111. /**
  112. * struct dma_buf_attachment - holds device-buffer attachment data
  113. * @dmabuf: buffer for this attachment.
  114. * @dev: device attached to the buffer.
  115. * @node: list of dma_buf_attachment.
  116. * @priv: exporter specific attachment data.
  117. *
  118. * This structure holds the attachment information between the dma_buf buffer
  119. * and its user device(s). The list contains one attachment struct per device
  120. * attached to the buffer.
  121. */
  122. struct dma_buf_attachment {
  123. struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
  124. struct device *dev;
  125. struct list_head node;
  126. void *priv;
  127. };
  128. /**
  129. * get_dma_buf - convenience wrapper for get_file.
  130. * @dmabuf: [in] pointer to dma_buf
  131. *
  132. * Increments the reference count on the dma-buf, needed in case of drivers
  133. * that either need to create additional references to the dmabuf on the
  134. * kernel side. For example, an exporter that needs to keep a dmabuf ptr
  135. * so that subsequent exports don't create a new dmabuf.
  136. */
  137. static inline void get_dma_buf(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
  138. {
  139. get_file(dmabuf->file);
  140. }
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
  142. struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  143. struct device *dev);
  144. void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  145. struct dma_buf_attachment *dmabuf_attach);
  146. struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(void *priv, const struct dma_buf_ops *ops,
  147. size_t size, int flags);
  148. int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, int flags);
  149. struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd);
  150. void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
  151. struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
  152. enum dma_data_direction);
  153. void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *, struct sg_table *,
  154. enum dma_data_direction);
  155. int dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, size_t start, size_t len,
  156. enum dma_data_direction dir);
  157. void dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dma_buf, size_t start, size_t len,
  158. enum dma_data_direction dir);
  159. void *dma_buf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long);
  160. void dma_buf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long, void *);
  161. void *dma_buf_kmap(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long);
  162. void dma_buf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *, unsigned long, void *);
  163. int dma_buf_mmap(struct dma_buf *, struct vm_area_struct *,
  164. unsigned long);
  165. #else
  166. static inline struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  167. struct device *dev)
  168. {
  169. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  170. }
  171. static inline void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  172. struct dma_buf_attachment *dmabuf_attach)
  173. {
  174. return;
  175. }
  176. static inline struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(void *priv,
  177. const struct dma_buf_ops *ops,
  178. size_t size, int flags)
  179. {
  180. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  181. }
  182. static inline int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, int flags)
  183. {
  184. return -ENODEV;
  185. }
  186. static inline struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd)
  187. {
  188. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  189. }
  190. static inline void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
  191. {
  192. return;
  193. }
  194. static inline struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(
  195. struct dma_buf_attachment *attach, enum dma_data_direction write)
  196. {
  197. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  198. }
  199. static inline void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
  200. struct sg_table *sg, enum dma_data_direction dir)
  201. {
  202. return;
  203. }
  204. static inline int dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  205. size_t start, size_t len,
  206. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  207. {
  208. return -ENODEV;
  209. }
  210. static inline void dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  211. size_t start, size_t len,
  212. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  213. {
  214. }
  215. static inline void *dma_buf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  216. unsigned long pnum)
  217. {
  218. return NULL;
  219. }
  220. static inline void dma_buf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  221. unsigned long pnum, void *vaddr)
  222. {
  223. }
  224. static inline void *dma_buf_kmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long pnum)
  225. {
  226. return NULL;
  227. }
  228. static inline void dma_buf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  229. unsigned long pnum, void *vaddr)
  230. {
  231. }
  232. static inline int dma_buf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
  233. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  234. unsigned long pgoff)
  235. {
  236. return -ENODEV;
  237. }
  238. #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER */
  239. #endif /* __DMA_BUF_H__ */