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- /* ir-rc5-decoder.c - handle RC5(x) IR Pulse/Space protocol
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
- /*
- * This code handles 14 bits RC5 protocols and 20 bits RC5x protocols.
- * There are other variants that use a different number of bits.
- * This is currently unsupported.
- * It considers a carrier of 36 kHz, with a total of 14/20 bits, where
- * the first two bits are start bits, and a third one is a filing bit
- */
- #include "rc-core-priv.h"
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #define RC5_NBITS 14
- #define RC5X_NBITS 20
- #define CHECK_RC5X_NBITS 8
- #define RC5_UNIT 888888 /* ns */
- #define RC5_BIT_START (1 * RC5_UNIT)
- #define RC5_BIT_END (1 * RC5_UNIT)
- #define RC5X_SPACE (4 * RC5_UNIT)
- enum rc5_state {
- STATE_INACTIVE,
- STATE_BIT_START,
- STATE_BIT_END,
- STATE_CHECK_RC5X,
- STATE_FINISHED,
- };
- /**
- * ir_rc5_decode() - Decode one RC-5 pulse or space
- * @dev: the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
- * @ev: the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
- *
- * This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
- */
- static int ir_rc5_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
- {
- struct rc5_dec *data = &dev->raw->rc5;
- u8 toggle;
- u32 scancode;
- if (!(dev->raw->enabled_protocols & RC_TYPE_RC5))
- return 0;
- if (!is_timing_event(ev)) {
- if (ev.reset)
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return 0;
- }
- if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, RC5_UNIT, RC5_UNIT / 2))
- goto out;
- again:
- IR_dprintk(2, "RC5(x) decode started at state %i (%uus %s)\n",
- data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
- if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, RC5_UNIT, RC5_UNIT / 2))
- return 0;
- switch (data->state) {
- case STATE_INACTIVE:
- if (!ev.pulse)
- break;
- data->state = STATE_BIT_START;
- data->count = 1;
- /* We just need enough bits to get to STATE_CHECK_RC5X */
- data->wanted_bits = RC5X_NBITS;
- decrease_duration(&ev, RC5_BIT_START);
- goto again;
- case STATE_BIT_START:
- if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, RC5_BIT_START, RC5_UNIT / 2))
- break;
- data->bits <<= 1;
- if (!ev.pulse)
- data->bits |= 1;
- data->count++;
- data->state = STATE_BIT_END;
- return 0;
- case STATE_BIT_END:
- if (!is_transition(&ev, &dev->raw->prev_ev))
- break;
- if (data->count == data->wanted_bits)
- data->state = STATE_FINISHED;
- else if (data->count == CHECK_RC5X_NBITS)
- data->state = STATE_CHECK_RC5X;
- else
- data->state = STATE_BIT_START;
- decrease_duration(&ev, RC5_BIT_END);
- goto again;
- case STATE_CHECK_RC5X:
- if (!ev.pulse && geq_margin(ev.duration, RC5X_SPACE, RC5_UNIT / 2)) {
- /* RC5X */
- data->wanted_bits = RC5X_NBITS;
- decrease_duration(&ev, RC5X_SPACE);
- } else {
- /* RC5 */
- data->wanted_bits = RC5_NBITS;
- }
- data->state = STATE_BIT_START;
- goto again;
- case STATE_FINISHED:
- if (ev.pulse)
- break;
- if (data->wanted_bits == RC5X_NBITS) {
- /* RC5X */
- u8 xdata, command, system;
- xdata = (data->bits & 0x0003F) >> 0;
- command = (data->bits & 0x00FC0) >> 6;
- system = (data->bits & 0x1F000) >> 12;
- toggle = (data->bits & 0x20000) ? 1 : 0;
- command += (data->bits & 0x01000) ? 0 : 0x40;
- scancode = system << 16 | command << 8 | xdata;
- IR_dprintk(1, "RC5X scancode 0x%06x (toggle: %u)\n",
- scancode, toggle);
- } else {
- /* RC5 */
- u8 command, system;
- command = (data->bits & 0x0003F) >> 0;
- system = (data->bits & 0x007C0) >> 6;
- toggle = (data->bits & 0x00800) ? 1 : 0;
- command += (data->bits & 0x01000) ? 0 : 0x40;
- scancode = system << 8 | command;
- IR_dprintk(1, "RC5 scancode 0x%04x (toggle: %u)\n",
- scancode, toggle);
- }
- rc_keydown(dev, scancode, toggle);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return 0;
- }
- out:
- IR_dprintk(1, "RC5(x) decode failed at state %i (%uus %s)\n",
- data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static struct ir_raw_handler rc5_handler = {
- .protocols = RC_TYPE_RC5,
- .decode = ir_rc5_decode,
- };
- static int __init ir_rc5_decode_init(void)
- {
- ir_raw_handler_register(&rc5_handler);
- printk(KERN_INFO "IR RC5(x) protocol handler initialized\n");
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit ir_rc5_decode_exit(void)
- {
- ir_raw_handler_unregister(&rc5_handler);
- }
- module_init(ir_rc5_decode_init);
- module_exit(ir_rc5_decode_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RC5(x) IR protocol decoder");
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