nobootmem.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
  5. * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
  6. * 2008 Johannes Weiner
  7. *
  8. * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
  9. * for the boot process anyway).
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15. #include <linux/export.h>
  16. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  17. #include <linux/range.h>
  18. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  19. #include <asm/bug.h>
  20. #include <asm/io.h>
  21. #include <asm/processor.h>
  22. #include "internal.h"
  23. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  24. struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data;
  25. EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
  26. #endif
  27. unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  28. unsigned long min_low_pfn;
  29. unsigned long max_pfn;
  30. static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
  31. u64 goal, u64 limit)
  32. {
  33. void *ptr;
  34. u64 addr;
  35. if (limit > memblock.current_limit)
  36. limit = memblock.current_limit;
  37. addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(goal, limit, size, align, nid);
  38. if (!addr)
  39. return NULL;
  40. ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
  41. memset(ptr, 0, size);
  42. memblock_reserve(addr, size);
  43. /*
  44. * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
  45. * are never reported as leaks.
  46. */
  47. kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0);
  48. return ptr;
  49. }
  50. /*
  51. * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
  52. * @addr: starting address of the range
  53. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  54. *
  55. * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
  56. * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
  57. * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
  58. */
  59. void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  60. {
  61. unsigned long cursor, end;
  62. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  63. cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
  64. end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
  65. for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
  66. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
  67. totalram_pages++;
  68. }
  69. }
  70. static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  71. {
  72. unsigned long i, start_aligned, end_aligned;
  73. int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
  74. start_aligned = (start + (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  75. end_aligned = end & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  76. if (end_aligned <= start_aligned) {
  77. for (i = start; i < end; i++)
  78. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  79. return;
  80. }
  81. for (i = start; i < start_aligned; i++)
  82. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  83. for (i = start_aligned; i < end_aligned; i += BITS_PER_LONG)
  84. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), order);
  85. for (i = end_aligned; i < end; i++)
  86. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  87. }
  88. static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start,
  89. phys_addr_t end)
  90. {
  91. unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
  92. unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long,
  93. PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn);
  94. if (start_pfn > end_pfn)
  95. return 0;
  96. __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  97. return end_pfn - start_pfn;
  98. }
  99. unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid)
  100. {
  101. unsigned long count = 0;
  102. phys_addr_t start, end, size;
  103. u64 i;
  104. for_each_free_mem_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start, &end, NULL)
  105. count += __free_memory_core(start, end);
  106. /* free range that is used for reserved array if we allocate it */
  107. size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start);
  108. if (size)
  109. count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
  110. return count;
  111. }
  112. /**
  113. * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
  114. * @pgdat: node to be released
  115. *
  116. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  117. */
  118. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
  119. {
  120. register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat);
  121. /* free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. /**
  125. * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
  126. *
  127. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  128. */
  129. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
  130. {
  131. /*
  132. * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
  133. * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
  134. * low ram will be on Node1
  135. * Use MAX_NUMNODES will make sure all ranges in early_node_map[]
  136. * will be used instead of only Node0 related
  137. */
  138. return free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES);
  139. }
  140. /**
  141. * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
  142. * @pgdat: node the range resides on
  143. * @physaddr: starting address of the range
  144. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  145. *
  146. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  147. *
  148. * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
  149. */
  150. void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
  151. unsigned long size)
  152. {
  153. kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
  154. memblock_free(physaddr, size);
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
  158. * @addr: starting address of the range
  159. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  160. *
  161. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  162. *
  163. * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
  164. */
  165. void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  166. {
  167. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  168. memblock_free(addr, size);
  169. }
  170. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
  171. unsigned long align,
  172. unsigned long goal,
  173. unsigned long limit)
  174. {
  175. void *ptr;
  176. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  177. return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
  178. restart:
  179. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align, goal, limit);
  180. if (ptr)
  181. return ptr;
  182. if (goal != 0) {
  183. goal = 0;
  184. goto restart;
  185. }
  186. return NULL;
  187. }
  188. /**
  189. * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
  190. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  191. * @align: alignment of the region
  192. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  193. *
  194. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  195. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  196. *
  197. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  198. *
  199. * Returns NULL on failure.
  200. */
  201. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  202. unsigned long goal)
  203. {
  204. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  205. return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  206. }
  207. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  208. unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
  209. {
  210. void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  211. if (mem)
  212. return mem;
  213. /*
  214. * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
  215. */
  216. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  217. panic("Out of memory");
  218. return NULL;
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
  222. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  223. * @align: alignment of the region
  224. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  225. *
  226. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  227. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  228. *
  229. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  230. *
  231. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  232. */
  233. void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  234. unsigned long goal)
  235. {
  236. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  237. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
  238. }
  239. /**
  240. * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
  241. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  242. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  243. * @align: alignment of the region
  244. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  245. *
  246. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  247. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  248. *
  249. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  250. * can not hold the requested memory.
  251. *
  252. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  253. */
  254. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  255. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  256. {
  257. void *ptr;
  258. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  259. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  260. again:
  261. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  262. goal, -1ULL);
  263. if (ptr)
  264. return ptr;
  265. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align,
  266. goal, -1ULL);
  267. if (!ptr && goal) {
  268. goal = 0;
  269. goto again;
  270. }
  271. return ptr;
  272. }
  273. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  274. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  275. {
  276. return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
  277. }
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  279. /**
  280. * alloc_bootmem_section - allocate boot memory from a specific section
  281. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  282. * @section_nr: sparse map section to allocate from
  283. *
  284. * Return NULL on failure.
  285. */
  286. void * __init alloc_bootmem_section(unsigned long size,
  287. unsigned long section_nr)
  288. {
  289. unsigned long pfn, goal, limit;
  290. pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr);
  291. goal = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  292. limit = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  293. return __alloc_memory_core_early(early_pfn_to_nid(pfn), size,
  294. SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit);
  295. }
  296. #endif
  297. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  298. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  299. {
  300. void *ptr;
  301. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  302. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  303. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  304. goal, -1ULL);
  305. if (ptr)
  306. return ptr;
  307. return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal);
  308. }
  309. #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
  310. #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
  311. #endif
  312. /**
  313. * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
  314. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  315. * @align: alignment of the region
  316. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  317. *
  318. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  319. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  320. *
  321. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  322. *
  323. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  324. */
  325. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  326. unsigned long goal)
  327. {
  328. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  329. }
  330. /**
  331. * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
  332. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  333. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  334. * @align: alignment of the region
  335. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  336. *
  337. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  338. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  339. *
  340. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  341. * can not hold the requested memory.
  342. *
  343. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  344. */
  345. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  346. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  347. {
  348. void *ptr;
  349. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  350. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  351. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  352. goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  353. if (ptr)
  354. return ptr;
  355. return __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align,
  356. goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  357. }