rcutree.h 21 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
  3. * Internal non-public definitions.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8. * (at your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  18. *
  19. * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
  20. *
  21. * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
  22. * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/cache.h>
  25. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  26. #include <linux/threads.h>
  27. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  28. #include <linux/seqlock.h>
  29. /*
  30. * Define shape of hierarchy based on NR_CPUS and CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT.
  31. * In theory, it should be possible to add more levels straightforwardly.
  32. * In practice, this did work well going from three levels to four.
  33. * Of course, your mileage may vary.
  34. */
  35. #define MAX_RCU_LVLS 4
  36. #if CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT > 16
  37. #define RCU_FANOUT_LEAF 16
  38. #else /* #if CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT > 16 */
  39. #define RCU_FANOUT_LEAF (CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
  40. #endif /* #else #if CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT > 16 */
  41. #define RCU_FANOUT_1 (RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
  42. #define RCU_FANOUT_2 (RCU_FANOUT_1 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
  43. #define RCU_FANOUT_3 (RCU_FANOUT_2 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
  44. #define RCU_FANOUT_4 (RCU_FANOUT_3 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
  45. #if NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_1
  46. # define NUM_RCU_LVLS 1
  47. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
  48. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (NR_CPUS)
  49. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 0
  50. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0
  51. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
  52. #elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_2
  53. # define NUM_RCU_LVLS 2
  54. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
  55. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
  56. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (NR_CPUS)
  57. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0
  58. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
  59. #elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_3
  60. # define NUM_RCU_LVLS 3
  61. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
  62. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
  63. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
  64. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 (NR_CPUS)
  65. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
  66. #elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_4
  67. # define NUM_RCU_LVLS 4
  68. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
  69. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_3)
  70. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
  71. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
  72. # define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 (NR_CPUS)
  73. #else
  74. # error "CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT insufficient for NR_CPUS"
  75. #endif /* #if (NR_CPUS) <= RCU_FANOUT_1 */
  76. #define RCU_SUM (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2 + NUM_RCU_LVL_3 + NUM_RCU_LVL_4)
  77. #define NUM_RCU_NODES (RCU_SUM - NR_CPUS)
  78. /*
  79. * Dynticks per-CPU state.
  80. */
  81. struct rcu_dynticks {
  82. long long dynticks_nesting; /* Track irq/process nesting level. */
  83. /* Process level is worth LLONG_MAX/2. */
  84. int dynticks_nmi_nesting; /* Track NMI nesting level. */
  85. atomic_t dynticks; /* Even value for idle, else odd. */
  86. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
  87. int dyntick_drain; /* Prepare-for-idle state variable. */
  88. unsigned long dyntick_holdoff;
  89. /* No retries for the jiffy of failure. */
  90. struct timer_list idle_gp_timer;
  91. /* Wake up CPU sleeping with callbacks. */
  92. unsigned long idle_gp_timer_expires;
  93. /* When to wake up CPU (for repost). */
  94. bool idle_first_pass; /* First pass of attempt to go idle? */
  95. unsigned long nonlazy_posted;
  96. /* # times non-lazy CBs posted to CPU. */
  97. unsigned long nonlazy_posted_snap;
  98. /* idle-period nonlazy_posted snapshot. */
  99. int tick_nohz_enabled_snap; /* Previously seen value from sysfs. */
  100. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ */
  101. };
  102. /* RCU's kthread states for tracing. */
  103. #define RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED 0
  104. #define RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING 1
  105. #define RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING 2
  106. #define RCU_KTHREAD_OFFCPU 3
  107. #define RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING 4
  108. #define RCU_KTHREAD_MAX 4
  109. /*
  110. * Definition for node within the RCU grace-period-detection hierarchy.
  111. */
  112. struct rcu_node {
  113. raw_spinlock_t lock; /* Root rcu_node's lock protects some */
  114. /* rcu_state fields as well as following. */
  115. unsigned long gpnum; /* Current grace period for this node. */
  116. /* This will either be equal to or one */
  117. /* behind the root rcu_node's gpnum. */
  118. unsigned long completed; /* Last GP completed for this node. */
  119. /* This will either be equal to or one */
  120. /* behind the root rcu_node's gpnum. */
  121. unsigned long qsmask; /* CPUs or groups that need to switch in */
  122. /* order for current grace period to proceed.*/
  123. /* In leaf rcu_node, each bit corresponds to */
  124. /* an rcu_data structure, otherwise, each */
  125. /* bit corresponds to a child rcu_node */
  126. /* structure. */
  127. unsigned long expmask; /* Groups that have ->blkd_tasks */
  128. /* elements that need to drain to allow the */
  129. /* current expedited grace period to */
  130. /* complete (only for TREE_PREEMPT_RCU). */
  131. atomic_t wakemask; /* CPUs whose kthread needs to be awakened. */
  132. /* Since this has meaning only for leaf */
  133. /* rcu_node structures, 32 bits suffices. */
  134. unsigned long qsmaskinit;
  135. /* Per-GP initial value for qsmask & expmask. */
  136. unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to parent qsmask. */
  137. /* Only one bit will be set in this mask. */
  138. int grplo; /* lowest-numbered CPU or group here. */
  139. int grphi; /* highest-numbered CPU or group here. */
  140. u8 grpnum; /* CPU/group number for next level up. */
  141. u8 level; /* root is at level 0. */
  142. struct rcu_node *parent;
  143. struct list_head blkd_tasks;
  144. /* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
  145. /* section. Tasks are placed at the head */
  146. /* of this list and age towards the tail. */
  147. struct list_head *gp_tasks;
  148. /* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
  149. /* current grace period, or NULL if there */
  150. /* is no such task. */
  151. struct list_head *exp_tasks;
  152. /* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
  153. /* current expedited grace period, or NULL */
  154. /* if there is no such task. If there */
  155. /* is no current expedited grace period, */
  156. /* then there can cannot be any such task. */
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  158. struct list_head *boost_tasks;
  159. /* Pointer to first task that needs to be */
  160. /* priority boosted, or NULL if no priority */
  161. /* boosting is needed for this rcu_node */
  162. /* structure. If there are no tasks */
  163. /* queued on this rcu_node structure that */
  164. /* are blocking the current grace period, */
  165. /* there can be no such task. */
  166. unsigned long boost_time;
  167. /* When to start boosting (jiffies). */
  168. struct task_struct *boost_kthread_task;
  169. /* kthread that takes care of priority */
  170. /* boosting for this rcu_node structure. */
  171. unsigned int boost_kthread_status;
  172. /* State of boost_kthread_task for tracing. */
  173. unsigned long n_tasks_boosted;
  174. /* Total number of tasks boosted. */
  175. unsigned long n_exp_boosts;
  176. /* Number of tasks boosted for expedited GP. */
  177. unsigned long n_normal_boosts;
  178. /* Number of tasks boosted for normal GP. */
  179. unsigned long n_balk_blkd_tasks;
  180. /* Refused to boost: no blocked tasks. */
  181. unsigned long n_balk_exp_gp_tasks;
  182. /* Refused to boost: nothing blocking GP. */
  183. unsigned long n_balk_boost_tasks;
  184. /* Refused to boost: already boosting. */
  185. unsigned long n_balk_notblocked;
  186. /* Refused to boost: RCU RS CS still running. */
  187. unsigned long n_balk_notyet;
  188. /* Refused to boost: not yet time. */
  189. unsigned long n_balk_nos;
  190. /* Refused to boost: not sure why, though. */
  191. /* This can happen due to race conditions. */
  192. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  193. struct task_struct *node_kthread_task;
  194. /* kthread that takes care of this rcu_node */
  195. /* structure, for example, awakening the */
  196. /* per-CPU kthreads as needed. */
  197. unsigned int node_kthread_status;
  198. /* State of node_kthread_task for tracing. */
  199. } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
  200. /*
  201. * Do a full breadth-first scan of the rcu_node structures for the
  202. * specified rcu_state structure.
  203. */
  204. #define rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
  205. for ((rnp) = &(rsp)->node[0]; \
  206. (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
  207. /*
  208. * Do a breadth-first scan of the non-leaf rcu_node structures for the
  209. * specified rcu_state structure. Note that if there is a singleton
  210. * rcu_node tree with but one rcu_node structure, this loop is a no-op.
  211. */
  212. #define rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
  213. for ((rnp) = &(rsp)->node[0]; \
  214. (rnp) < (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; (rnp)++)
  215. /*
  216. * Scan the leaves of the rcu_node hierarchy for the specified rcu_state
  217. * structure. Note that if there is a singleton rcu_node tree with but
  218. * one rcu_node structure, this loop -will- visit the rcu_node structure.
  219. * It is still a leaf node, even if it is also the root node.
  220. */
  221. #define rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) \
  222. for ((rnp) = (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \
  223. (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
  224. /* Index values for nxttail array in struct rcu_data. */
  225. #define RCU_DONE_TAIL 0 /* Also RCU_WAIT head. */
  226. #define RCU_WAIT_TAIL 1 /* Also RCU_NEXT_READY head. */
  227. #define RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL 2 /* Also RCU_NEXT head. */
  228. #define RCU_NEXT_TAIL 3
  229. #define RCU_NEXT_SIZE 4
  230. /* Per-CPU data for read-copy update. */
  231. struct rcu_data {
  232. /* 1) quiescent-state and grace-period handling : */
  233. unsigned long completed; /* Track rsp->completed gp number */
  234. /* in order to detect GP end. */
  235. unsigned long gpnum; /* Highest gp number that this CPU */
  236. /* is aware of having started. */
  237. unsigned long passed_quiesce_gpnum;
  238. /* gpnum at time of quiescent state. */
  239. bool passed_quiesce; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */
  240. bool qs_pending; /* Core waits for quiesc state. */
  241. bool beenonline; /* CPU online at least once. */
  242. bool preemptible; /* Preemptible RCU? */
  243. struct rcu_node *mynode; /* This CPU's leaf of hierarchy */
  244. unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to leaf qsmask. */
  245. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO
  246. unsigned long ticks_this_gp; /* The number of scheduling-clock */
  247. /* ticks this CPU has handled */
  248. /* during and after the last grace */
  249. /* period it is aware of. */
  250. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO */
  251. /* 2) batch handling */
  252. /*
  253. * If nxtlist is not NULL, it is partitioned as follows.
  254. * Any of the partitions might be empty, in which case the
  255. * pointer to that partition will be equal to the pointer for
  256. * the following partition. When the list is empty, all of
  257. * the nxttail elements point to the ->nxtlist pointer itself,
  258. * which in that case is NULL.
  259. *
  260. * [nxtlist, *nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]):
  261. * Entries that batch # <= ->completed
  262. * The grace period for these entries has completed, and
  263. * the other grace-period-completed entries may be moved
  264. * here temporarily in rcu_process_callbacks().
  265. * [*nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]):
  266. * Entries that batch # <= ->completed - 1: waiting for current GP
  267. * [*nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]):
  268. * Entries known to have arrived before current GP ended
  269. * [*nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]):
  270. * Entries that might have arrived after current GP ended
  271. * Note that the value of *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] will
  272. * always be NULL, as this is the end of the list.
  273. */
  274. struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
  275. struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE];
  276. long qlen_lazy; /* # of lazy queued callbacks */
  277. long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks, incl lazy */
  278. long qlen_last_fqs_check;
  279. /* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
  280. unsigned long n_cbs_invoked; /* count of RCU cbs invoked. */
  281. unsigned long n_cbs_orphaned; /* RCU cbs orphaned by dying CPU */
  282. unsigned long n_cbs_adopted; /* RCU cbs adopted from dying CPU */
  283. unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
  284. /* did other CPU force QS recently? */
  285. long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
  286. /* 3) dynticks interface. */
  287. struct rcu_dynticks *dynticks; /* Shared per-CPU dynticks state. */
  288. int dynticks_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */
  289. /* 4) reasons this CPU needed to be kicked by force_quiescent_state */
  290. unsigned long dynticks_fqs; /* Kicked due to dynticks idle. */
  291. unsigned long offline_fqs; /* Kicked due to being offline. */
  292. /* 5) __rcu_pending() statistics. */
  293. unsigned long n_rcu_pending; /* rcu_pending() calls since boot. */
  294. unsigned long n_rp_qs_pending;
  295. unsigned long n_rp_report_qs;
  296. unsigned long n_rp_cb_ready;
  297. unsigned long n_rp_cpu_needs_gp;
  298. unsigned long n_rp_gp_completed;
  299. unsigned long n_rp_gp_started;
  300. unsigned long n_rp_need_fqs;
  301. unsigned long n_rp_need_nothing;
  302. int cpu;
  303. struct rcu_state *rsp;
  304. };
  305. /* Values for fqs_state field in struct rcu_state. */
  306. #define RCU_GP_IDLE 0 /* No grace period in progress. */
  307. #define RCU_GP_INIT 1 /* Grace period being initialized. */
  308. #define RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK 2 /* Need to scan dyntick state. */
  309. #define RCU_FORCE_QS 3 /* Need to force quiescent state. */
  310. #define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK
  311. #define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS 3 /* for rsp->jiffies_force_qs */
  312. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  313. #define RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA (5 * HZ)
  314. #else
  315. #define RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA 0
  316. #endif
  317. #define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */
  318. /* to take at least one */
  319. /* scheduling clock irq */
  320. /* before ratting on them. */
  321. #define rcu_wait(cond) \
  322. do { \
  323. for (;;) { \
  324. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  325. if (cond) \
  326. break; \
  327. schedule(); \
  328. } \
  329. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \
  330. } while (0)
  331. /*
  332. * RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is
  333. * represented in "heap" form in a dense array. The root (first level)
  334. * of the hierarchy is in ->node[0] (referenced by ->level[0]), the second
  335. * level in ->node[1] through ->node[m] (->node[1] referenced by ->level[1]),
  336. * and the third level in ->node[m+1] and following (->node[m+1] referenced
  337. * by ->level[2]). The number of levels is determined by the number of
  338. * CPUs and by CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT. Small systems will have a "hierarchy"
  339. * consisting of a single rcu_node.
  340. */
  341. struct rcu_state {
  342. struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; /* Hierarchy. */
  343. struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */
  344. u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */
  345. u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */
  346. struct rcu_data __percpu *rda; /* pointer of percu rcu_data. */
  347. /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */
  348. u8 fqs_state ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
  349. /* Force QS state. */
  350. u8 fqs_active; /* force_quiescent_state() */
  351. /* is running. */
  352. u8 fqs_need_gp; /* A CPU was prevented from */
  353. /* starting a new grace */
  354. /* period because */
  355. /* force_quiescent_state() */
  356. /* was running. */
  357. u8 boost; /* Subject to priority boost. */
  358. unsigned long gpnum; /* Current gp number. */
  359. unsigned long completed; /* # of last completed gp. */
  360. /* End of fields guarded by root rcu_node's lock. */
  361. raw_spinlock_t onofflock; /* exclude on/offline and */
  362. /* starting new GP. */
  363. struct rcu_head *orphan_nxtlist; /* Orphaned callbacks that */
  364. /* need a grace period. */
  365. struct rcu_head **orphan_nxttail; /* Tail of above. */
  366. struct rcu_head *orphan_donelist; /* Orphaned callbacks that */
  367. /* are ready to invoke. */
  368. struct rcu_head **orphan_donetail; /* Tail of above. */
  369. long qlen_lazy; /* Number of lazy callbacks. */
  370. long qlen; /* Total number of callbacks. */
  371. struct task_struct *rcu_barrier_in_progress;
  372. /* Task doing rcu_barrier(), */
  373. /* or NULL if no barrier. */
  374. raw_spinlock_t fqslock; /* Only one task forcing */
  375. /* quiescent states. */
  376. unsigned long jiffies_force_qs; /* Time at which to invoke */
  377. /* force_quiescent_state(). */
  378. unsigned long n_force_qs; /* Number of calls to */
  379. /* force_quiescent_state(). */
  380. unsigned long n_force_qs_lh; /* ~Number of calls leaving */
  381. /* due to lock unavailable. */
  382. unsigned long n_force_qs_ngp; /* Number of calls leaving */
  383. /* due to no GP active. */
  384. unsigned long gp_start; /* Time at which GP started, */
  385. /* but in jiffies. */
  386. unsigned long jiffies_stall; /* Time at which to check */
  387. /* for CPU stalls. */
  388. unsigned long gp_max; /* Maximum GP duration in */
  389. /* jiffies. */
  390. char *name; /* Name of structure. */
  391. };
  392. /* Return values for rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(). */
  393. #define RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP 0x1 /* Tasks blocking normal */
  394. /* GP were moved to root. */
  395. #define RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP 0x2 /* Tasks blocking expedited */
  396. /* GP were moved to root. */
  397. /*
  398. * RCU implementation internal declarations:
  399. */
  400. extern struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state;
  401. DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data);
  402. extern struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state;
  403. DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data);
  404. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  405. extern struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state;
  406. DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data);
  407. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  408. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  409. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_status);
  410. DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu);
  411. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_loops);
  412. DECLARE_PER_CPU(char, rcu_cpu_has_work);
  413. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  414. #ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE
  415. /* Forward declarations for rcutree_plugin.h */
  416. static void rcu_bootup_announce(void);
  417. long rcu_batches_completed(void);
  418. static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu);
  419. static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
  420. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  421. static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp,
  422. unsigned long flags);
  423. static void rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(int cpu);
  424. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  425. static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp);
  426. static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
  427. static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void);
  428. static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
  429. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  430. static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp,
  431. struct rcu_node *rnp,
  432. struct rcu_data *rdp);
  433. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  434. static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu);
  435. static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu);
  436. static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void);
  437. void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
  438. #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU)
  439. static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
  440. bool wake);
  441. #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) */
  442. static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu);
  443. static int rcu_preempt_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu);
  444. static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu);
  445. static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dying_cpu(void);
  446. static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void);
  447. static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags);
  448. static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
  449. static void invoke_rcu_callbacks_kthread(void);
  450. static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void);
  451. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  452. static void rcu_preempt_do_callbacks(void);
  453. static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp,
  454. cpumask_var_t cm);
  455. static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
  456. struct rcu_node *rnp,
  457. int rnp_index);
  458. static void invoke_rcu_node_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp);
  459. static void rcu_yield(void (*f)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg);
  460. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  461. static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(int cpu, int to_rt);
  462. static void __cpuinit rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu);
  463. static void rcu_prepare_for_idle_init(int cpu);
  464. static void rcu_cleanup_after_idle(int cpu);
  465. static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(int cpu);
  466. static void rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted(void);
  467. static void print_cpu_stall_info_begin(void);
  468. static void print_cpu_stall_info(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu);
  469. static void print_cpu_stall_info_end(void);
  470. static void zero_cpu_stall_ticks(struct rcu_data *rdp);
  471. static void increment_cpu_stall_ticks(void);
  472. #endif /* #ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */
  473. /*
  474. * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that
  475. * an UNLOCK+LOCK pair act as a full barrier. This guarantee applies
  476. * if the UNLOCK and LOCK are executed by the same CPU or if the
  477. * UNLOCK and LOCK operate on the same lock variable.
  478. */
  479. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
  480. #define smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() smp_mb() /* Full ordering for lock. */
  481. #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC */
  482. #define smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() do { } while (0)
  483. #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PPC */