device.c 6.6 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246
  1. /*
  2. * Device management routines
  3. * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. *
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/slab.h>
  22. #include <linux/time.h>
  23. #include <linux/export.h>
  24. #include <linux/errno.h>
  25. #include <sound/core.h>
  26. /**
  27. * snd_device_new - create an ALSA device component
  28. * @card: the card instance
  29. * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEV_XXX
  30. * @device_data: the data pointer of this device
  31. * @ops: the operator table
  32. *
  33. * Creates a new device component for the given data pointer.
  34. * The device will be assigned to the card and managed together
  35. * by the card.
  36. *
  37. * The data pointer plays a role as the identifier, too, so the
  38. * pointer address must be unique and unchanged.
  39. *
  40. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
  41. */
  42. int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
  43. void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops)
  44. {
  45. struct snd_device *dev;
  46. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data || !ops))
  47. return -ENXIO;
  48. dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  49. if (dev == NULL) {
  50. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate device\n");
  51. return -ENOMEM;
  52. }
  53. dev->card = card;
  54. dev->type = type;
  55. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_BUILD;
  56. dev->device_data = device_data;
  57. dev->ops = ops;
  58. list_add(&dev->list, &card->devices); /* add to the head of list */
  59. return 0;
  60. }
  61. EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_new);
  62. /**
  63. * snd_device_free - release the device from the card
  64. * @card: the card instance
  65. * @device_data: the data pointer to release
  66. *
  67. * Removes the device from the list on the card and invokes the
  68. * callbacks, dev_disconnect and dev_free, corresponding to the state.
  69. * Then release the device.
  70. *
  71. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  72. * device not found.
  73. */
  74. int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  75. {
  76. struct snd_device *dev;
  77. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
  78. return -ENXIO;
  79. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  80. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  81. continue;
  82. /* unlink */
  83. list_del(&dev->list);
  84. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
  85. dev->ops->dev_disconnect)
  86. if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
  87. snd_printk(KERN_ERR
  88. "device disconnect failure\n");
  89. if (dev->ops->dev_free) {
  90. if (dev->ops->dev_free(dev))
  91. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device free failure\n");
  92. }
  93. kfree(dev);
  94. return 0;
  95. }
  96. snd_printd("device free %p (from %pF), not found\n", device_data,
  97. __builtin_return_address(0));
  98. return -ENXIO;
  99. }
  100. EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_free);
  101. /**
  102. * snd_device_disconnect - disconnect the device
  103. * @card: the card instance
  104. * @device_data: the data pointer to disconnect
  105. *
  106. * Turns the device into the disconnection state, invoking
  107. * dev_disconnect callback, if the device was already registered.
  108. *
  109. * Usually called from snd_card_disconnect().
  110. *
  111. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  112. * device not found.
  113. */
  114. int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  115. {
  116. struct snd_device *dev;
  117. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
  118. return -ENXIO;
  119. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  120. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  121. continue;
  122. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
  123. dev->ops->dev_disconnect) {
  124. if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
  125. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device disconnect failure\n");
  126. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
  127. }
  128. return 0;
  129. }
  130. snd_printd("device disconnect %p (from %pF), not found\n", device_data,
  131. __builtin_return_address(0));
  132. return -ENXIO;
  133. }
  134. /**
  135. * snd_device_register - register the device
  136. * @card: the card instance
  137. * @device_data: the data pointer to register
  138. *
  139. * Registers the device which was already created via
  140. * snd_device_new(). Usually this is called from snd_card_register(),
  141. * but it can be called later if any new devices are created after
  142. * invocation of snd_card_register().
  143. *
  144. * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
  145. * device not found.
  146. */
  147. int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
  148. {
  149. struct snd_device *dev;
  150. int err;
  151. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
  152. return -ENXIO;
  153. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  154. if (dev->device_data != device_data)
  155. continue;
  156. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
  157. if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
  158. return err;
  159. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
  160. return 0;
  161. }
  162. snd_printd("snd_device_register busy\n");
  163. return -EBUSY;
  164. }
  165. snd_BUG();
  166. return -ENXIO;
  167. }
  168. EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_register);
  169. /*
  170. * register all the devices on the card.
  171. * called from init.c
  172. */
  173. int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card)
  174. {
  175. struct snd_device *dev;
  176. int err;
  177. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
  178. return -ENXIO;
  179. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  180. if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
  181. if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
  182. return err;
  183. dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
  184. }
  185. }
  186. return 0;
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * disconnect all the devices on the card.
  190. * called from init.c
  191. */
  192. int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card)
  193. {
  194. struct snd_device *dev;
  195. int err = 0;
  196. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
  197. return -ENXIO;
  198. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  199. if (snd_device_disconnect(card, dev->device_data) < 0)
  200. err = -ENXIO;
  201. }
  202. return err;
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * release all the devices on the card.
  206. * called from init.c
  207. */
  208. int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd)
  209. {
  210. struct snd_device *dev;
  211. int err;
  212. unsigned int range_low, range_high, type;
  213. if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
  214. return -ENXIO;
  215. range_low = (__force unsigned int)cmd * SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE;
  216. range_high = range_low + SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE - 1;
  217. __again:
  218. list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
  219. type = (__force unsigned int)dev->type;
  220. if (type >= range_low && type <= range_high) {
  221. if ((err = snd_device_free(card, dev->device_data)) < 0)
  222. return err;
  223. goto __again;
  224. }
  225. }
  226. return 0;
  227. }