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- /*
- * linux/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
- *
- * Kernel timekeeping code and accessor functions
- *
- * This code was moved from linux/kernel/timer.c.
- * Please see that file for copyright and history logs.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/percpu.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
- #include <linux/clocksource.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/tick.h>
- #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- extern ktime_t ntp_get_next_leap(void);
- extern int __do_adjtimex(struct timex *);
- /* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */
- struct timekeeper {
- /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */
- struct clocksource *clock;
- /* NTP adjusted clock multiplier */
- u32 mult;
- /* The shift value of the current clocksource. */
- int shift;
- /* CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second*/
- ktime_t next_leap_ktime;
- /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */
- cycle_t cycle_interval;
- /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */
- u64 xtime_interval;
- /* shifted nano seconds left over when rounding cycle_interval */
- s64 xtime_remainder;
- /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */
- u32 raw_interval;
- /* Clock shifted nano seconds remainder not stored in xtime.tv_nsec. */
- u64 xtime_nsec;
- /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
- * shifted nano seconds. */
- s64 ntp_error;
- /* Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
- * ntp shifted nano seconds. */
- int ntp_error_shift;
- /* The current time */
- struct timespec xtime;
- /*
- * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected
- * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged
- * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative,
- * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use
- * the usual normalization.
- *
- * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the
- * monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to
- * wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset.
- *
- * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
- * used instead.
- */
- struct timespec wall_to_monotonic;
- /* time spent in suspend */
- struct timespec total_sleep_time;
- /* The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock. */
- struct timespec raw_time;
- /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime */
- ktime_t offs_real;
- /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime */
- ktime_t offs_boot;
- /* Seqlock for all timekeeper values */
- seqlock_t lock;
- };
- static struct timekeeper timekeeper;
- /*
- * This read-write spinlock protects us from races in SMP while
- * playing with xtime.
- */
- __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(xtime_lock);
- /* flag for if timekeeping is suspended */
- int __read_mostly timekeeping_suspended;
- /**
- * timekeeper_setup_internals - Set up internals to use clocksource clock.
- *
- * @clock: Pointer to clocksource.
- *
- * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment
- * pair and interval request.
- *
- * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this!
- */
- static void timekeeper_setup_internals(struct clocksource *clock)
- {
- cycle_t interval;
- u64 tmp, ntpinterval;
- timekeeper.clock = clock;
- clock->cycle_last = clock->read(clock);
- /* Do the ns -> cycle conversion first, using original mult */
- tmp = NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH;
- tmp <<= clock->shift;
- ntpinterval = tmp;
- tmp += clock->mult/2;
- do_div(tmp, clock->mult);
- if (tmp == 0)
- tmp = 1;
- interval = (cycle_t) tmp;
- timekeeper.cycle_interval = interval;
- /* Go back from cycles -> shifted ns */
- timekeeper.xtime_interval = (u64) interval * clock->mult;
- timekeeper.xtime_remainder = ntpinterval - timekeeper.xtime_interval;
- timekeeper.raw_interval =
- ((u64) interval * clock->mult) >> clock->shift;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
- timekeeper.shift = clock->shift;
- timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
- timekeeper.ntp_error_shift = NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift;
- /*
- * The timekeeper keeps its own mult values for the currently
- * active clocksource. These value will be adjusted via NTP
- * to counteract clock drifting.
- */
- timekeeper.mult = clock->mult;
- }
- /* Timekeeper helper functions. */
- static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns(void)
- {
- cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
- struct clocksource *clock;
- /* read clocksource: */
- clock = timekeeper.clock;
- cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
- /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
- cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
- /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
- return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
- timekeeper.shift);
- }
- static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns_raw(void)
- {
- cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
- struct clocksource *clock;
- /* read clocksource: */
- clock = timekeeper.clock;
- cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
- /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
- cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
- /* return delta convert to nanoseconds. */
- return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
- }
- static void update_rt_offset(void)
- {
- struct timespec tmp, *wtm = &timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- set_normalized_timespec(&tmp, -wtm->tv_sec, -wtm->tv_nsec);
- timekeeper.offs_real = timespec_to_ktime(tmp);
- }
- /*
- * tk_update_leap_state - helper to update the next_leap_ktime
- */
- static inline void tk_update_leap_state(struct timekeeper *tk)
- {
- tk->next_leap_ktime = ntp_get_next_leap();
- if (tk->next_leap_ktime.tv64 != KTIME_MAX)
- /* Convert to monotonic time */
- tk->next_leap_ktime = ktime_sub(tk->next_leap_ktime, tk->offs_real);
- }
- /* must hold write on timekeeper.lock */
- static void timekeeping_update(bool clearntp)
- {
- if (clearntp) {
- timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
- ntp_clear();
- }
- tk_update_leap_state(&timekeeper);
- update_rt_offset();
- update_vsyscall(&timekeeper.xtime, &timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic,
- timekeeper.clock, timekeeper.mult);
- }
- /**
- * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
- *
- * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to
- * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes,
- * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly.
- */
- static void timekeeping_forward_now(void)
- {
- cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
- struct clocksource *clock;
- s64 nsec;
- clock = timekeeper.clock;
- cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
- cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
- clock->cycle_last = cycle_now;
- nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
- timekeeper.shift);
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- nsec += arch_gettimeoffset();
- timespec_add_ns(&timekeeper.xtime, nsec);
- nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
- timespec_add_ns(&timekeeper.raw_time, nsec);
- }
- /**
- * getnstimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timespec
- * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
- *
- * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
- */
- void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- s64 nsecs;
- WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- *ts = timekeeper.xtime;
- nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday);
- ktime_t ktime_get(void)
- {
- unsigned int seq;
- s64 secs, nsecs;
- WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- secs = timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec +
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
- nsecs = timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec +
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
- nsecs += timekeeping_get_ns();
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- /*
- * Use ktime_set/ktime_add_ns to create a proper ktime on
- * 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR.
- */
- return ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs, 0), nsecs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
- /**
- * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
- * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
- *
- * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
- * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
- * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
- */
- void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- struct timespec tomono;
- unsigned int seq;
- s64 nsecs;
- WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- *ts = timekeeper.xtime;
- tomono = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
- (s64)ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec + nsecs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
- #ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS
- /**
- * getnstime_raw_and_real - get day and raw monotonic time in timespec format
- * @ts_raw: pointer to the timespec to be set to raw monotonic time
- * @ts_real: pointer to the timespec to be set to the time of day
- *
- * This function reads both the time of day and raw monotonic time at the
- * same time atomically and stores the resulting timestamps in timespec
- * format.
- */
- void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw, struct timespec *ts_real)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- s64 nsecs_raw, nsecs_real;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(timekeeping_suspended);
- do {
- u32 arch_offset;
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- *ts_raw = timekeeper.raw_time;
- *ts_real = timekeeper.xtime;
- nsecs_raw = timekeeping_get_ns_raw();
- nsecs_real = timekeeping_get_ns();
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- arch_offset = arch_gettimeoffset();
- nsecs_raw += arch_offset;
- nsecs_real += arch_offset;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- timespec_add_ns(ts_raw, nsecs_raw);
- timespec_add_ns(ts_real, nsecs_real);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstime_raw_and_real);
- #endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */
- /**
- * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
- * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set
- *
- * NOTE: Users should be converted to using getnstimeofday()
- */
- void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
- {
- struct timespec now;
- getnstimeofday(&now);
- tv->tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
- tv->tv_usec = now.tv_nsec/1000;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
- /**
- * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
- * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
- *
- * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
- */
- int do_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv)
- {
- struct timespec ts_delta;
- unsigned long flags;
- if (!timespec_valid_strict(tv))
- return -EINVAL;
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeping_forward_now();
- ts_delta.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec - timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec;
- ts_delta.tv_nsec = tv->tv_nsec - timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec;
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic =
- timespec_sub(timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic, ts_delta);
- timekeeper.xtime = *tv;
- timekeeping_update(true);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- /* signal hrtimers about time change */
- clock_was_set();
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
- /**
- * timekeeping_inject_offset - Adds or subtracts from the current time.
- * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the offset
- *
- * Adds or subtracts an offset value from the current time.
- */
- int timekeeping_inject_offset(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct timespec tmp;
- int ret = 0;
- if ((unsigned long)ts->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
- return -EINVAL;
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeping_forward_now();
- tmp = timespec_add(timekeeper.xtime, *ts);
- if (!timespec_valid_strict(&tmp)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto error;
- }
- timekeeper.xtime = timespec_add(timekeeper.xtime, *ts);
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic =
- timespec_sub(timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic, *ts);
- error: /* even if we error out, we forwarded the time, so call update */
- timekeeping_update(true);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- /* signal hrtimers about time change */
- clock_was_set();
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(timekeeping_inject_offset);
- /**
- * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
- *
- * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
- */
- static int change_clocksource(void *data)
- {
- struct clocksource *new, *old;
- unsigned long flags;
- new = (struct clocksource *) data;
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeping_forward_now();
- if (!new->enable || new->enable(new) == 0) {
- old = timekeeper.clock;
- timekeeper_setup_internals(new);
- if (old->disable)
- old->disable(old);
- }
- timekeeping_update(true);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * timekeeping_notify - Install a new clock source
- * @clock: pointer to the clock source
- *
- * This function is called from clocksource.c after a new, better clock
- * source has been registered. The caller holds the clocksource_mutex.
- */
- void timekeeping_notify(struct clocksource *clock)
- {
- if (timekeeper.clock == clock)
- return;
- stop_machine(change_clocksource, clock, NULL);
- tick_clock_notify();
- }
- /**
- * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
- *
- * returns the time in ktime_t format
- */
- ktime_t ktime_get_real(void)
- {
- struct timespec now;
- getnstimeofday(&now);
- return timespec_to_ktime(now);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real);
- /**
- * getrawmonotonic - Returns the raw monotonic time in a timespec
- * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
- *
- * Returns the raw monotonic time (completely un-modified by ntp)
- */
- void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- s64 nsecs;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns_raw();
- *ts = timekeeper.raw_time;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic);
- /**
- * timekeeping_valid_for_hres - Check if timekeeping is suitable for hres
- */
- int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- int ret;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- ret = timekeeper.clock->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * timekeeping_max_deferment - Returns max time the clocksource can be deferred
- */
- u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- u64 ret;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- ret = timekeeper.clock->max_idle_ns;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * read_persistent_clock - Return time from the persistent clock.
- *
- * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
- * Reads the time from the battery backed persistent clock.
- * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
- *
- * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
- */
- void __weak read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- ts->tv_sec = 0;
- ts->tv_nsec = 0;
- }
- /**
- * read_boot_clock - Return time of the system start.
- *
- * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
- * Function to read the exact time the system has been started.
- * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
- *
- * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
- */
- void __weak read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- ts->tv_sec = 0;
- ts->tv_nsec = 0;
- }
- /*
- * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
- */
- void __init timekeeping_init(void)
- {
- struct clocksource *clock;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct timespec now, boot;
- read_persistent_clock(&now);
- if (!timespec_valid_strict(&now)) {
- pr_warn("WARNING: Persistent clock returned invalid value!\n"
- " Check your CMOS/BIOS settings.\n");
- now.tv_sec = 0;
- now.tv_nsec = 0;
- }
- read_boot_clock(&boot);
- if (!timespec_valid_strict(&boot)) {
- pr_warn("WARNING: Boot clock returned invalid value!\n"
- " Check your CMOS/BIOS settings.\n");
- boot.tv_sec = 0;
- boot.tv_nsec = 0;
- }
- seqlock_init(&timekeeper.lock);
- ntp_init();
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- clock = clocksource_default_clock();
- if (clock->enable)
- clock->enable(clock);
- timekeeper_setup_internals(clock);
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec = now.tv_nsec;
- timekeeper.raw_time.tv_sec = 0;
- timekeeper.raw_time.tv_nsec = 0;
- if (boot.tv_sec == 0 && boot.tv_nsec == 0) {
- boot.tv_sec = timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec;
- boot.tv_nsec = timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec;
- }
- set_normalized_timespec(&timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic,
- -boot.tv_sec, -boot.tv_nsec);
- update_rt_offset();
- timekeeper.total_sleep_time.tv_sec = 0;
- timekeeper.total_sleep_time.tv_nsec = 0;
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- }
- /* time in seconds when suspend began */
- static struct timespec timekeeping_suspend_time;
- static void update_sleep_time(struct timespec t)
- {
- timekeeper.total_sleep_time = t;
- timekeeper.offs_boot = timespec_to_ktime(t);
- }
- /**
- * __timekeeping_inject_sleeptime - Internal function to add sleep interval
- * @delta: pointer to a timespec delta value
- *
- * Takes a timespec offset measuring a suspend interval and properly
- * adds the sleep offset to the timekeeping variables.
- */
- static void __timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(struct timespec *delta)
- {
- if (!timespec_valid_strict(delta)) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "__timekeeping_inject_sleeptime: Invalid "
- "sleep delta value!\n");
- return;
- }
- timekeeper.xtime = timespec_add(timekeeper.xtime, *delta);
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic =
- timespec_sub(timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic, *delta);
- update_sleep_time(timespec_add(timekeeper.total_sleep_time, *delta));
- }
- /**
- * timekeeping_inject_sleeptime - Adds suspend interval to timeekeeping values
- * @delta: pointer to a timespec delta value
- *
- * This hook is for architectures that cannot support read_persistent_clock
- * because their RTC/persistent clock is only accessible when irqs are enabled.
- *
- * This function should only be called by rtc_resume(), and allows
- * a suspend offset to be injected into the timekeeping values.
- */
- void timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(struct timespec *delta)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct timespec ts;
- /* Make sure we don't set the clock twice */
- read_persistent_clock(&ts);
- if (!(ts.tv_sec == 0 && ts.tv_nsec == 0))
- return;
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeping_forward_now();
- __timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(delta);
- timekeeping_update(true);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- /* signal hrtimers about time change */
- clock_was_set();
- }
- /**
- * timekeeping_resume - Resumes the generic timekeeping subsystem.
- *
- * This is for the generic clocksource timekeeping.
- * xtime/wall_to_monotonic/jiffies/etc are
- * still managed by arch specific suspend/resume code.
- */
- static void timekeeping_resume(void)
- {
- struct timekeeper *tk = &timekeeper;
- struct clocksource *clock = tk->clock;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct timespec ts_new, ts_delta;
- cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
- bool suspendtime_found = false;
- read_persistent_clock(&ts_new);
- clocksource_resume();
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- /*
- * After system resumes, we need to calculate the suspended time and
- * compensate it for the OS time. There are 3 sources that could be
- * used: Nonstop clocksource during suspend, persistent clock and rtc
- * device.
- *
- * One specific platform may have 1 or 2 or all of them, and the
- * preference will be:
- * suspend-nonstop clocksource -> persistent clock -> rtc
- * The less preferred source will only be tried if there is no better
- * usable source. The rtc part is handled separately in rtc core code.
- */
- cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
- if ((clock->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP) &&
- cycle_now > clock->cycle_last) {
- u64 num, max = ULLONG_MAX;
- u32 mult = clock->mult;
- u32 shift = clock->shift;
- s64 nsec = 0;
- cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
- /*
- * "cycle_delta * mutl" may cause 64 bits overflow, if the
- * suspended time is too long. In that case we need do the
- * 64 bits math carefully
- */
- do_div(max, mult);
- if (cycle_delta > max) {
- num = div64_u64(cycle_delta, max);
- nsec = (((u64) max * mult) >> shift) * num;
- cycle_delta -= num * max;
- }
- nsec += ((u64) cycle_delta * mult) >> shift;
- ts_delta = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
- suspendtime_found = true;
- } else if (timespec_compare(&ts_new, &timekeeping_suspend_time) > 0) {
- ts_delta = timespec_sub(ts_new, timekeeping_suspend_time);
- suspendtime_found = true;
- }
- if (suspendtime_found)
- __timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(&ts_delta);
- /* Re-base the last cycle value */
- clock->cycle_last = cycle_now;
- tk->ntp_error = 0;
- timekeeping_suspended = 0;
- timekeeping_update(false);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- touch_softlockup_watchdog();
- clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
- /* Resume hrtimers */
- hrtimers_resume();
- }
- static int timekeeping_suspend(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct timespec delta, delta_delta;
- static struct timespec old_delta;
- read_persistent_clock(&timekeeping_suspend_time);
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeping_forward_now();
- timekeeping_suspended = 1;
- /*
- * To avoid drift caused by repeated suspend/resumes,
- * which each can add ~1 second drift error,
- * try to compensate so the difference in system time
- * and persistent_clock time stays close to constant.
- */
- delta = timespec_sub(timekeeper.xtime, timekeeping_suspend_time);
- delta_delta = timespec_sub(delta, old_delta);
- if (abs(delta_delta.tv_sec) >= 2) {
- /*
- * if delta_delta is too large, assume time correction
- * has occured and set old_delta to the current delta.
- */
- old_delta = delta;
- } else {
- /* Otherwise try to adjust old_system to compensate */
- timekeeping_suspend_time =
- timespec_add(timekeeping_suspend_time, delta_delta);
- }
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
- clocksource_suspend();
- return 0;
- }
- /* sysfs resume/suspend bits for timekeeping */
- static struct syscore_ops timekeeping_syscore_ops = {
- .resume = timekeeping_resume,
- .suspend = timekeeping_suspend,
- };
- static int __init timekeeping_init_ops(void)
- {
- register_syscore_ops(&timekeeping_syscore_ops);
- return 0;
- }
- device_initcall(timekeeping_init_ops);
- /*
- * If the error is already larger, we look ahead even further
- * to compensate for late or lost adjustments.
- */
- static __always_inline int timekeeping_bigadjust(s64 error, s64 *interval,
- s64 *offset)
- {
- s64 tick_error, i;
- u32 look_ahead, adj;
- s32 error2, mult;
- /*
- * Use the current error value to determine how much to look ahead.
- * The larger the error the slower we adjust for it to avoid problems
- * with losing too many ticks, otherwise we would overadjust and
- * produce an even larger error. The smaller the adjustment the
- * faster we try to adjust for it, as lost ticks can do less harm
- * here. This is tuned so that an error of about 1 msec is adjusted
- * within about 1 sec (or 2^20 nsec in 2^SHIFT_HZ ticks).
- */
- error2 = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT + 22 - 2 * SHIFT_HZ);
- error2 = abs(error2);
- for (look_ahead = 0; error2 > 0; look_ahead++)
- error2 >>= 2;
- /*
- * Now calculate the error in (1 << look_ahead) ticks, but first
- * remove the single look ahead already included in the error.
- */
- tick_error = ntp_tick_length() >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift + 1);
- tick_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval >> 1;
- error = ((error - tick_error) >> look_ahead) + tick_error;
- /* Finally calculate the adjustment shift value. */
- i = *interval;
- mult = 1;
- if (error < 0) {
- error = -error;
- *interval = -*interval;
- *offset = -*offset;
- mult = -1;
- }
- for (adj = 0; error > i; adj++)
- error >>= 1;
- *interval <<= adj;
- *offset <<= adj;
- return mult << adj;
- }
- /*
- * Adjust the multiplier to reduce the error value,
- * this is optimized for the most common adjustments of -1,0,1,
- * for other values we can do a bit more work.
- */
- static void timekeeping_adjust(s64 offset)
- {
- s64 error, interval = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
- int adj;
- /*
- * The point of this is to check if the error is greater than half
- * an interval.
- *
- * First we shift it down from NTP_SHIFT to clocksource->shifted nsecs.
- *
- * Note we subtract one in the shift, so that error is really error*2.
- * This "saves" dividing(shifting) interval twice, but keeps the
- * (error > interval) comparison as still measuring if error is
- * larger than half an interval.
- *
- * Note: It does not "save" on aggravation when reading the code.
- */
- error = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift - 1);
- if (error > interval) {
- /*
- * We now divide error by 4(via shift), which checks if
- * the error is greater than twice the interval.
- * If it is greater, we need a bigadjust, if its smaller,
- * we can adjust by 1.
- */
- error >>= 2;
- /*
- * XXX - In update_wall_time, we round up to the next
- * nanosecond, and store the amount rounded up into
- * the error. This causes the likely below to be unlikely.
- *
- * The proper fix is to avoid rounding up by using
- * the high precision timekeeper.xtime_nsec instead of
- * xtime.tv_nsec everywhere. Fixing this will take some
- * time.
- */
- if (likely(error <= interval))
- adj = 1;
- else
- adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
- } else if (error < -interval) {
- /* See comment above, this is just switched for the negative */
- error >>= 2;
- if (likely(error >= -interval)) {
- adj = -1;
- interval = -interval;
- offset = -offset;
- } else
- adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
- } else /* No adjustment needed */
- return;
- if (unlikely(timekeeper.clock->maxadj &&
- (timekeeper.mult + adj >
- timekeeper.clock->mult + timekeeper.clock->maxadj))) {
- printk_once(KERN_WARNING
- "Adjusting %s more than 11%% (%ld vs %ld)\n",
- timekeeper.clock->name, (long)timekeeper.mult + adj,
- (long)timekeeper.clock->mult +
- timekeeper.clock->maxadj);
- }
- /*
- * So the following can be confusing.
- *
- * To keep things simple, lets assume adj == 1 for now.
- *
- * When adj != 1, remember that the interval and offset values
- * have been appropriately scaled so the math is the same.
- *
- * The basic idea here is that we're increasing the multiplier
- * by one, this causes the xtime_interval to be incremented by
- * one cycle_interval. This is because:
- * xtime_interval = cycle_interval * mult
- * So if mult is being incremented by one:
- * xtime_interval = cycle_interval * (mult + 1)
- * Its the same as:
- * xtime_interval = (cycle_interval * mult) + cycle_interval
- * Which can be shortened to:
- * xtime_interval += cycle_interval
- *
- * So offset stores the non-accumulated cycles. Thus the current
- * time (in shifted nanoseconds) is:
- * now = (offset * adj) + xtime_nsec
- * Now, even though we're adjusting the clock frequency, we have
- * to keep time consistent. In other words, we can't jump back
- * in time, and we also want to avoid jumping forward in time.
- *
- * So given the same offset value, we need the time to be the same
- * both before and after the freq adjustment.
- * now = (offset * adj_1) + xtime_nsec_1
- * now = (offset * adj_2) + xtime_nsec_2
- * So:
- * (offset * adj_1) + xtime_nsec_1 =
- * (offset * adj_2) + xtime_nsec_2
- * And we know:
- * adj_2 = adj_1 + 1
- * So:
- * (offset * adj_1) + xtime_nsec_1 =
- * (offset * (adj_1+1)) + xtime_nsec_2
- * (offset * adj_1) + xtime_nsec_1 =
- * (offset * adj_1) + offset + xtime_nsec_2
- * Canceling the sides:
- * xtime_nsec_1 = offset + xtime_nsec_2
- * Which gives us:
- * xtime_nsec_2 = xtime_nsec_1 - offset
- * Which simplfies to:
- * xtime_nsec -= offset
- *
- * XXX - TODO: Doc ntp_error calculation.
- */
- timekeeper.mult += adj;
- timekeeper.xtime_interval += interval;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= offset;
- timekeeper.ntp_error -= (interval - offset) <<
- timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
- }
- /**
- * logarithmic_accumulation - shifted accumulation of cycles
- *
- * This functions accumulates a shifted interval of cycles into
- * into a shifted interval nanoseconds. Allows for O(log) accumulation
- * loop.
- *
- * Returns the unconsumed cycles.
- */
- static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(cycle_t offset, int shift,
- unsigned int *clock_set)
- {
- u64 nsecps = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << timekeeper.shift;
- u64 raw_nsecs;
- /* If the offset is smaller than a shifted interval, do nothing */
- if (offset < timekeeper.cycle_interval<<shift)
- return offset;
- /* Accumulate one shifted interval */
- offset -= timekeeper.cycle_interval << shift;
- timekeeper.clock->cycle_last += timekeeper.cycle_interval << shift;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval << shift;
- while (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) {
- int leap;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps;
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++;
- leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec);
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap;
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leap;
- if (leap)
- *clock_set = 1;
- }
- /* Accumulate raw time */
- raw_nsecs = (u64)timekeeper.raw_interval << shift;
- raw_nsecs += timekeeper.raw_time.tv_nsec;
- if (raw_nsecs >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
- u64 raw_secs = raw_nsecs;
- raw_nsecs = do_div(raw_secs, NSEC_PER_SEC);
- timekeeper.raw_time.tv_sec += raw_secs;
- }
- timekeeper.raw_time.tv_nsec = raw_nsecs;
- /* Accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
- timekeeper.ntp_error += ntp_tick_length() << shift;
- timekeeper.ntp_error -=
- (timekeeper.xtime_interval + timekeeper.xtime_remainder) <<
- (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift + shift);
- return offset;
- }
- /**
- * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time
- *
- */
- static void update_wall_time(void)
- {
- struct clocksource *clock;
- cycle_t offset;
- int shift = 0, maxshift;
- unsigned int clock_set = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- /* Make sure we're fully resumed: */
- if (unlikely(timekeeping_suspended))
- goto out;
- clock = timekeeper.clock;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
- offset = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
- #else
- offset = (clock->read(clock) - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
- #endif
- /* Check if there's really nothing to do */
- if (offset < timekeeper.cycle_interval)
- goto out;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec = (s64)timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec <<
- timekeeper.shift;
- /*
- * With NO_HZ we may have to accumulate many cycle_intervals
- * (think "ticks") worth of time at once. To do this efficiently,
- * we calculate the largest doubling multiple of cycle_intervals
- * that is smaller than the offset. We then accumulate that
- * chunk in one go, and then try to consume the next smaller
- * doubled multiple.
- */
- shift = ilog2(offset) - ilog2(timekeeper.cycle_interval);
- shift = max(0, shift);
- /* Bound shift to one less than what overflows tick_length */
- maxshift = (64 - (ilog2(ntp_tick_length())+1)) - 1;
- shift = min(shift, maxshift);
- while (offset >= timekeeper.cycle_interval) {
- offset = logarithmic_accumulation(offset, shift, &clock_set);
- if(offset < timekeeper.cycle_interval<<shift)
- shift--;
- }
- /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */
- timekeeping_adjust(offset);
- /*
- * Since in the loop above, we accumulate any amount of time
- * in xtime_nsec over a second into xtime.tv_sec, its possible for
- * xtime_nsec to be fairly small after the loop. Further, if we're
- * slightly speeding the clocksource up in timekeeping_adjust(),
- * its possible the required corrective factor to xtime_nsec could
- * cause it to underflow.
- *
- * Now, we cannot simply roll the accumulated second back, since
- * the NTP subsystem has been notified via second_overflow. So
- * instead we push xtime_nsec forward by the amount we underflowed,
- * and add that amount into the error.
- *
- * We'll correct this error next time through this function, when
- * xtime_nsec is not as small.
- */
- if (unlikely((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec < 0)) {
- s64 neg = -(s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
- timekeeper.ntp_error += neg << timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
- }
- /*
- * Store full nanoseconds into xtime after rounding it up and
- * add the remainder to the error difference.
- */
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec = ((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec >>
- timekeeper.shift) + 1;
- timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= (s64)timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec <<
- timekeeper.shift;
- timekeeper.ntp_error += timekeeper.xtime_nsec <<
- timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
- /*
- * Finally, make sure that after the rounding
- * xtime.tv_nsec isn't larger than NSEC_PER_SEC
- */
- if (unlikely(timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
- int leap;
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++;
- leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec);
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap;
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leap;
- if (leap)
- clock_set = 1;
- }
- timekeeping_update(false);
- out:
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- if (clock_set)
- clock_was_set_delayed();
- }
- /**
- * getboottime - Return the real time of system boot.
- * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
- *
- * Returns the wall-time of boot in a timespec.
- *
- * This is based on the wall_to_monotonic offset and the total suspend
- * time. Calls to settimeofday will affect the value returned (which
- * basically means that however wrong your real time clock is at boot time,
- * you get the right time here).
- */
- void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- time_t tv_sec = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec +
- timekeeper.total_sleep_time.tv_sec;
- s64 tv_nsec = (s64)timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec +
- timekeeper.total_sleep_time.tv_nsec;
- set_normalized_timespec(ts, -tv_sec, -tv_nsec);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getboottime);
- /**
- * get_monotonic_boottime - Returns monotonic time since boot
- * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
- *
- * Returns the monotonic time since boot in a timespec.
- *
- * This is similar to CLOCK_MONTONIC/ktime_get_ts, but also
- * includes the time spent in suspend.
- */
- void get_monotonic_boottime(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- struct timespec tomono, sleep;
- unsigned int seq;
- s64 nsecs;
- WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- *ts = timekeeper.xtime;
- tomono = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- sleep = timekeeper.total_sleep_time;
- nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec + sleep.tv_sec,
- (s64)ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec + sleep.tv_nsec + nsecs);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_monotonic_boottime);
- /**
- * ktime_get_boottime - Returns monotonic time since boot in a ktime
- *
- * Returns the monotonic time since boot in a ktime
- *
- * This is similar to CLOCK_MONTONIC/ktime_get, but also
- * includes the time spent in suspend.
- */
- ktime_t ktime_get_boottime(void)
- {
- struct timespec ts;
- get_monotonic_boottime(&ts);
- return timespec_to_ktime(ts);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_boottime);
- /**
- * monotonic_to_bootbased - Convert the monotonic time to boot based.
- * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be converted
- */
- void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- *ts = timespec_add(*ts, timekeeper.total_sleep_time);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(monotonic_to_bootbased);
- unsigned long get_seconds(void)
- {
- return timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_seconds);
- struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void)
- {
- return timekeeper.xtime;
- }
- struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
- {
- struct timespec now;
- unsigned long seq;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- now = timekeeper.xtime;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- return now;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time);
- struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void)
- {
- struct timespec now, mono;
- unsigned long seq;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- now = timekeeper.xtime;
- mono = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- set_normalized_timespec(&now, now.tv_sec + mono.tv_sec,
- (s64)now.tv_nsec + mono.tv_nsec);
- return now;
- }
- /*
- * The 64-bit jiffies value is not atomic - you MUST NOT read it
- * without sampling the sequence number in xtime_lock.
- * jiffies is defined in the linker script...
- */
- void do_timer(unsigned long ticks)
- {
- jiffies_64 += ticks;
- update_wall_time();
- calc_global_load(ticks);
- }
- /**
- * get_xtime_and_monotonic_and_sleep_offset() - get xtime, wall_to_monotonic,
- * and sleep offsets.
- * @xtim: pointer to timespec to be set with xtime
- * @wtom: pointer to timespec to be set with wall_to_monotonic
- * @sleep: pointer to timespec to be set with time in suspend
- */
- void get_xtime_and_monotonic_and_sleep_offset(struct timespec *xtim,
- struct timespec *wtom, struct timespec *sleep)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- *xtim = timekeeper.xtime;
- *wtom = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- *sleep = timekeeper.total_sleep_time;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
- /**
- * ktime_get_update_offsets - hrtimer helper
- * @offs_real: pointer to storage for monotonic -> realtime offset
- * @offs_boot: pointer to storage for monotonic -> boottime offset
- *
- * Returns current monotonic time and updates the offsets
- * Called from hrtimer_interupt() or retrigger_next_event()
- */
- ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets(ktime_t *offs_real, ktime_t *offs_boot)
- {
- ktime_t now;
- unsigned int seq;
- u64 secs, nsecs;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- secs = timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec;
- nsecs = timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec;
- nsecs += timekeeping_get_ns();
- /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
- nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
- *offs_real = timekeeper.offs_real;
- *offs_boot = timekeeper.offs_boot;
- now = ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs, 0), nsecs);
- now = ktime_sub(now, *offs_real);
- /* Handle leapsecond insertion adjustments */
- if (unlikely(now.tv64 >= timekeeper.next_leap_ktime.tv64))
- *offs_real = ktime_sub(timekeeper.offs_real, ktime_set(1, 0));
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- return now;
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * ktime_get_monotonic_offset() - get wall_to_monotonic in ktime_t format
- */
- ktime_t ktime_get_monotonic_offset(void)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- struct timespec wtom;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&timekeeper.lock);
- wtom = timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic;
- } while (read_seqretry(&timekeeper.lock, seq));
- return timespec_to_ktime(wtom);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_monotonic_offset);
- /*
- * do_adjtimex() - Accessor function to NTP __do_adjtimex function
- */
- int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = __do_adjtimex(txc);
- tk_update_leap_state(&timekeeper);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * xtime_update() - advances the timekeeping infrastructure
- * @ticks: number of ticks, that have elapsed since the last call.
- *
- * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
- */
- void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks)
- {
- write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
- do_timer(ticks);
- write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
- }
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