i8042.c 34 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
  5. */
  6. /*
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/serio.h>
  19. #include <linux/err.h>
  20. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  21. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22. #include <linux/i8042.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <asm/io.h>
  25. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
  26. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
  27. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28. static bool i8042_nokbd;
  29. module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
  30. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
  31. static bool i8042_noaux;
  32. module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
  33. MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
  34. static bool i8042_nomux;
  35. module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
  36. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing controller is present.");
  37. static bool i8042_unlock;
  38. module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
  39. MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
  40. static bool i8042_reset;
  41. module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
  42. MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
  43. static bool i8042_direct;
  44. module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
  45. MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
  46. static bool i8042_dumbkbd;
  47. module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
  48. MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
  49. static bool i8042_noloop;
  50. module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
  51. MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
  52. static bool i8042_notimeout;
  53. module_param_named(notimeout, i8042_notimeout, bool, 0);
  54. MODULE_PARM_DESC(notimeout, "Ignore timeouts signalled by i8042");
  55. static bool i8042_kbdreset;
  56. module_param_named(kbdreset, i8042_kbdreset, bool, 0);
  57. MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbdreset, "Reset device connected to KBD port");
  58. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  59. static bool i8042_dritek;
  60. module_param_named(dritek, i8042_dritek, bool, 0);
  61. MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
  62. #endif
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
  64. static bool i8042_nopnp;
  65. module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
  66. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
  67. #endif
  68. #define DEBUG
  69. #ifdef DEBUG
  70. static bool i8042_debug;
  71. module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
  72. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
  73. #endif
  74. static bool i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test;
  75. #include "i8042.h"
  76. /*
  77. * i8042_lock protects serialization between i8042_command and
  78. * the interrupt handler.
  79. */
  80. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
  81. /*
  82. * Writers to AUX and KBD ports as well as users issuing i8042_command
  83. * directly should acquire i8042_mutex (by means of calling
  84. * i8042_lock_chip() and i8042_unlock_ship() helpers) to ensure that
  85. * they do not disturb each other (unfortunately in many i8042
  86. * implementations write to one of the ports will immediately abort
  87. * command that is being processed by another port).
  88. */
  89. static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8042_mutex);
  90. struct i8042_port {
  91. struct serio *serio;
  92. int irq;
  93. bool exists;
  94. signed char mux;
  95. };
  96. #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
  97. #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
  98. #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
  99. #define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
  100. static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
  101. static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
  102. static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
  103. static bool i8042_mux_present;
  104. static bool i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
  105. static bool i8042_aux_irq_registered;
  106. static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
  107. static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
  108. static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
  109. static bool (*i8042_platform_filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
  110. struct serio *serio);
  111. void i8042_lock_chip(void)
  112. {
  113. mutex_lock(&i8042_mutex);
  114. }
  115. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_lock_chip);
  116. void i8042_unlock_chip(void)
  117. {
  118. mutex_unlock(&i8042_mutex);
  119. }
  120. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_unlock_chip);
  121. int i8042_install_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
  122. struct serio *serio))
  123. {
  124. unsigned long flags;
  125. int ret = 0;
  126. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  127. if (i8042_platform_filter) {
  128. ret = -EBUSY;
  129. goto out;
  130. }
  131. i8042_platform_filter = filter;
  132. out:
  133. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  134. return ret;
  135. }
  136. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_install_filter);
  137. int i8042_remove_filter(bool (*filter)(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
  138. struct serio *port))
  139. {
  140. unsigned long flags;
  141. int ret = 0;
  142. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  143. if (i8042_platform_filter != filter) {
  144. ret = -EINVAL;
  145. goto out;
  146. }
  147. i8042_platform_filter = NULL;
  148. out:
  149. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  150. return ret;
  151. }
  152. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_remove_filter);
  153. /*
  154. * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
  155. * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
  156. * Called always with i8042_lock held.
  157. */
  158. static int i8042_wait_read(void)
  159. {
  160. int i = 0;
  161. while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
  162. udelay(50);
  163. i++;
  164. }
  165. return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
  166. }
  167. static int i8042_wait_write(void)
  168. {
  169. int i = 0;
  170. while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
  171. udelay(50);
  172. i++;
  173. }
  174. return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
  175. }
  176. /*
  177. * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
  178. * of the i8042 down the toilet.
  179. */
  180. static int i8042_flush(void)
  181. {
  182. unsigned long flags;
  183. unsigned char data, str;
  184. int i = 0;
  185. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  186. while (((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
  187. udelay(50);
  188. data = i8042_read_data();
  189. i++;
  190. dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)\n",
  191. data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
  192. }
  193. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  194. return i;
  195. }
  196. /*
  197. * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
  198. * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
  199. * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
  200. * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
  201. * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
  202. */
  203. static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
  204. {
  205. int i, error;
  206. if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
  207. return -1;
  208. error = i8042_wait_write();
  209. if (error)
  210. return error;
  211. dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)\n", command & 0xff);
  212. i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
  213. for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
  214. error = i8042_wait_write();
  215. if (error)
  216. return error;
  217. dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)\n", param[i]);
  218. i8042_write_data(param[i]);
  219. }
  220. for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
  221. error = i8042_wait_read();
  222. if (error) {
  223. dbg(" -- i8042 (timeout)\n");
  224. return error;
  225. }
  226. if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
  227. !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
  228. dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)\n");
  229. return -1;
  230. }
  231. param[i] = i8042_read_data();
  232. dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)\n", param[i]);
  233. }
  234. return 0;
  235. }
  236. int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
  237. {
  238. unsigned long flags;
  239. int retval;
  240. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  241. retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
  242. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  243. return retval;
  244. }
  245. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command);
  246. /*
  247. * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
  248. */
  249. static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
  250. {
  251. unsigned long flags;
  252. int retval = 0;
  253. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  254. if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
  255. dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)\n", c);
  256. i8042_write_data(c);
  257. }
  258. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  259. return retval;
  260. }
  261. /*
  262. * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
  263. */
  264. static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
  265. {
  266. struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
  267. return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
  268. I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
  269. I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
  270. }
  271. /*
  272. * i8042_aux_close attempts to clear AUX or KBD port state by disabling
  273. * and then re-enabling it.
  274. */
  275. static void i8042_port_close(struct serio *serio)
  276. {
  277. int irq_bit;
  278. int disable_bit;
  279. const char *port_name;
  280. if (serio == i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio) {
  281. irq_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
  282. disable_bit = I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  283. port_name = "AUX";
  284. } else {
  285. irq_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
  286. disable_bit = I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
  287. port_name = "KBD";
  288. }
  289. i8042_ctr &= ~irq_bit;
  290. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
  291. pr_warn("Can't write CTR while closing %s port\n", port_name);
  292. udelay(50);
  293. i8042_ctr &= ~disable_bit;
  294. i8042_ctr |= irq_bit;
  295. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
  296. pr_err("Can't reactivate %s port\n", port_name);
  297. /*
  298. * See if there is any data appeared while we were messing with
  299. * port state.
  300. */
  301. i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
  302. }
  303. /*
  304. * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
  305. * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
  306. * start sending data through it.
  307. */
  308. static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
  309. {
  310. struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
  311. spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock);
  312. port->exists = true;
  313. spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock);
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. /*
  317. * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
  318. * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
  319. * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
  320. */
  321. static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
  322. {
  323. struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
  324. spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock);
  325. port->exists = false;
  326. port->serio = NULL;
  327. spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock);
  328. /*
  329. * We need to make sure that interrupt handler finishes using
  330. * our serio port before we return from this function.
  331. * We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
  332. * a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
  333. * and vice versa.
  334. */
  335. synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ);
  336. synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ);
  337. }
  338. /*
  339. * i8042_filter() filters out unwanted bytes from the input data stream.
  340. * It is called from i8042_interrupt and thus is running with interrupts
  341. * off and i8042_lock held.
  342. */
  343. static bool i8042_filter(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
  344. struct serio *serio)
  345. {
  346. if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack)) {
  347. if ((~str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) &&
  348. (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
  349. i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
  350. dbg("Extra keyboard ACK - filtered out\n");
  351. return true;
  352. }
  353. }
  354. if (i8042_platform_filter && i8042_platform_filter(data, str, serio)) {
  355. dbg("Filtered out by platform filter\n");
  356. return true;
  357. }
  358. return false;
  359. }
  360. /*
  361. * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
  362. * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
  363. * to the upper layers.
  364. */
  365. static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  366. {
  367. struct i8042_port *port;
  368. struct serio *serio;
  369. unsigned long flags;
  370. unsigned char str, data;
  371. unsigned int dfl;
  372. unsigned int port_no;
  373. bool filtered;
  374. int ret = 1;
  375. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  376. str = i8042_read_status();
  377. if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
  378. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  379. if (irq)
  380. dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq);
  381. ret = 0;
  382. goto out;
  383. }
  384. data = i8042_read_data();
  385. if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
  386. static unsigned long last_transmit;
  387. static unsigned char last_str;
  388. dfl = 0;
  389. if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
  390. dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
  391. str, data);
  392. /*
  393. * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
  394. * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
  395. * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
  396. * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
  397. * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
  398. * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
  399. * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
  400. * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
  401. * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
  402. * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
  403. */
  404. switch (data) {
  405. default:
  406. if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
  407. str = last_str;
  408. break;
  409. }
  410. /* fall through - report timeout */
  411. case 0xfc:
  412. case 0xfd:
  413. case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
  414. case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY; data = 0xfe; break;
  415. }
  416. }
  417. port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
  418. last_str = str;
  419. last_transmit = jiffies;
  420. } else {
  421. dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
  422. ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT && !i8042_notimeout) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
  423. port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
  424. I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
  425. }
  426. port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
  427. serio = port->exists ? port->serio : NULL;
  428. dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
  429. data, port_no, irq,
  430. dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
  431. dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
  432. filtered = i8042_filter(data, str, serio);
  433. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  434. if (likely(serio && !filtered))
  435. serio_interrupt(serio, data, dfl);
  436. out:
  437. return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
  438. }
  439. /*
  440. * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keyboard port on chip
  441. */
  442. static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
  443. {
  444. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
  445. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
  446. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  447. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
  448. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
  449. pr_err("Failed to enable KBD port\n");
  450. return -EIO;
  451. }
  452. return 0;
  453. }
  454. /*
  455. * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
  456. */
  457. static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
  458. {
  459. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  460. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
  461. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  462. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
  463. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  464. pr_err("Failed to enable AUX port\n");
  465. return -EIO;
  466. }
  467. return 0;
  468. }
  469. /*
  470. * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
  471. * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
  472. */
  473. static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
  474. {
  475. unsigned char param;
  476. int i;
  477. for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
  478. i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
  479. i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
  480. }
  481. return i8042_enable_aux_port();
  482. }
  483. /*
  484. * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an
  485. * active multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (true)
  486. * or Legacy (false) mode.
  487. */
  488. static int i8042_set_mux_mode(bool multiplex, unsigned char *mux_version)
  489. {
  490. unsigned char param, val;
  491. /*
  492. * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
  493. */
  494. i8042_flush();
  495. /*
  496. * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
  497. * mouse interface, the last should be version.
  498. */
  499. param = val = 0xf0;
  500. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
  501. return -1;
  502. param = val = multiplex ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
  503. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != val)
  504. return -1;
  505. param = val = multiplex ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
  506. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == val)
  507. return -1;
  508. /*
  509. * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
  510. * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
  511. */
  512. if (param == 0xac)
  513. return -1;
  514. if (mux_version)
  515. *mux_version = param;
  516. return 0;
  517. }
  518. /*
  519. * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
  520. * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
  521. * LCS/Telegraphics.
  522. */
  523. static int __init i8042_check_mux(void)
  524. {
  525. unsigned char mux_version;
  526. if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, &mux_version))
  527. return -1;
  528. pr_info("Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d\n",
  529. (mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
  530. /*
  531. * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
  532. */
  533. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  534. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
  535. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  536. pr_err("Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX\n");
  537. return -EIO;
  538. }
  539. i8042_mux_present = true;
  540. return 0;
  541. }
  542. /*
  543. * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
  544. */
  545. static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __initdata;
  546. static bool i8042_irq_being_tested __initdata;
  547. static irqreturn_t __init i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
  548. {
  549. unsigned long flags;
  550. unsigned char str, data;
  551. int ret = 0;
  552. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  553. str = i8042_read_status();
  554. if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
  555. data = i8042_read_data();
  556. dbg("%02x <- i8042 (aux_test_irq, %s)\n",
  557. data, str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
  558. if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
  559. data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
  560. complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
  561. ret = 1;
  562. }
  563. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  564. return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
  565. }
  566. /*
  567. * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
  568. * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
  569. * port.
  570. */
  571. static int __init i8042_toggle_aux(bool on)
  572. {
  573. unsigned char param;
  574. int i;
  575. if (i8042_command(&param,
  576. on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
  577. return -1;
  578. /* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
  579. for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
  580. udelay(50);
  581. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
  582. return -1;
  583. if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
  584. return 0;
  585. }
  586. return -1;
  587. }
  588. /*
  589. * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
  590. * the presence of an AUX interface.
  591. */
  592. static int __init i8042_check_aux(void)
  593. {
  594. int retval = -1;
  595. bool irq_registered = false;
  596. bool aux_loop_broken = false;
  597. unsigned long flags;
  598. unsigned char param;
  599. /*
  600. * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
  601. */
  602. i8042_flush();
  603. /*
  604. * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
  605. * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
  606. * though it has an AUX port.
  607. */
  608. param = 0x5a;
  609. retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
  610. if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
  611. /*
  612. * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
  613. * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
  614. * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
  615. * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
  616. * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
  617. */
  618. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
  619. (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
  620. return -1;
  621. /*
  622. * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
  623. * mark it as broken
  624. */
  625. if (!retval)
  626. aux_loop_broken = true;
  627. }
  628. /*
  629. * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
  630. */
  631. if (i8042_toggle_aux(false)) {
  632. pr_warn("Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
  633. pr_warn("If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option\n");
  634. }
  635. if (i8042_toggle_aux(true))
  636. return -1;
  637. /*
  638. * Reset keyboard (needed on some laptops to successfully detect
  639. * touchpad, e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech
  640. * touchpads).
  641. */
  642. if (i8042_kbdreset) {
  643. pr_warn("Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port\n");
  644. i8042_kbd_write(NULL, (unsigned char) 0xff);
  645. }
  646. /*
  647. * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
  648. * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
  649. */
  650. if (i8042_noloop || i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test || aux_loop_broken) {
  651. /*
  652. * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
  653. * is working and hope we are right.
  654. */
  655. retval = 0;
  656. goto out;
  657. }
  658. if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
  659. "i8042", i8042_platform_device))
  660. goto out;
  661. irq_registered = true;
  662. if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
  663. goto out;
  664. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  665. init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
  666. i8042_irq_being_tested = true;
  667. param = 0xa5;
  668. retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
  669. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  670. if (retval)
  671. goto out;
  672. if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
  673. msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
  674. /*
  675. * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
  676. * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
  677. */
  678. dbg(" -- i8042 (aux irq test timeout)\n");
  679. i8042_flush();
  680. retval = -1;
  681. }
  682. out:
  683. /*
  684. * Disable the interface.
  685. */
  686. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  687. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
  688. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
  689. retval = -1;
  690. if (irq_registered)
  691. free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
  692. return retval;
  693. }
  694. static int i8042_controller_check(void)
  695. {
  696. if (i8042_flush() == I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
  697. pr_err("No controller found\n");
  698. return -ENODEV;
  699. }
  700. return 0;
  701. }
  702. static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
  703. {
  704. unsigned char param;
  705. int i = 0;
  706. /*
  707. * We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
  708. * take the first time...
  709. */
  710. do {
  711. if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
  712. pr_err("i8042 controller selftest timeout\n");
  713. return -ENODEV;
  714. }
  715. if (param == I8042_RET_CTL_TEST)
  716. return 0;
  717. dbg("i8042 controller selftest: %#x != %#x\n",
  718. param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
  719. msleep(50);
  720. } while (i++ < 5);
  721. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  722. /*
  723. * On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
  724. * reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
  725. * and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
  726. * important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
  727. */
  728. pr_info("giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
  729. return 0;
  730. #else
  731. pr_err("i8042 controller selftest failed\n");
  732. return -EIO;
  733. #endif
  734. }
  735. /*
  736. * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
  737. * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
  738. * desired.
  739. */
  740. static int i8042_controller_init(void)
  741. {
  742. unsigned long flags;
  743. int n = 0;
  744. unsigned char ctr[2];
  745. /*
  746. * Save the CTR for restore on unload / reboot.
  747. */
  748. do {
  749. if (n >= 10) {
  750. pr_err("Unable to get stable CTR read\n");
  751. return -EIO;
  752. }
  753. if (n != 0)
  754. udelay(50);
  755. if (i8042_command(&ctr[n++ % 2], I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
  756. pr_err("Can't read CTR while initializing i8042\n");
  757. return -EIO;
  758. }
  759. } while (n < 2 || ctr[0] != ctr[1]);
  760. i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr = ctr[0];
  761. /*
  762. * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
  763. */
  764. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
  765. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
  766. /*
  767. * Handle keylock.
  768. */
  769. spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
  770. if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
  771. if (i8042_unlock)
  772. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
  773. else
  774. pr_warn("Warning: Keylock active\n");
  775. }
  776. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
  777. /*
  778. * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
  779. * bother enabling translating and be happy.
  780. */
  781. if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
  782. i8042_direct = true;
  783. /*
  784. * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
  785. * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
  786. * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
  787. * BIOSes.
  788. */
  789. if (i8042_direct)
  790. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
  791. /*
  792. * Write CTR back.
  793. */
  794. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  795. pr_err("Can't write CTR while initializing i8042\n");
  796. return -EIO;
  797. }
  798. /*
  799. * Flush whatever accumulated while we were disabling keyboard port.
  800. */
  801. i8042_flush();
  802. return 0;
  803. }
  804. /*
  805. * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
  806. */
  807. static void i8042_controller_reset(bool force_reset)
  808. {
  809. i8042_flush();
  810. /*
  811. * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
  812. */
  813. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
  814. i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
  815. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
  816. pr_warn("Can't write CTR while resetting\n");
  817. /*
  818. * Disable MUX mode if present.
  819. */
  820. if (i8042_mux_present)
  821. i8042_set_mux_mode(false, NULL);
  822. /*
  823. * Reset the controller if requested.
  824. */
  825. if (i8042_reset || force_reset)
  826. i8042_controller_selftest();
  827. /*
  828. * Restore the original control register setting.
  829. */
  830. if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
  831. pr_warn("Can't restore CTR\n");
  832. }
  833. /*
  834. * i8042_panic_blink() will turn the keyboard LEDs on or off and is called
  835. * when kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
  836. * not see the console and will help distingushing panics from "real"
  837. * lockups.
  838. *
  839. * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
  840. * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
  841. */
  842. #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
  843. static long i8042_panic_blink(int state)
  844. {
  845. long delay = 0;
  846. char led;
  847. led = (state) ? 0x01 | 0x04 : 0;
  848. while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
  849. DELAY;
  850. dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", 0xed);
  851. i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
  852. i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
  853. DELAY;
  854. while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
  855. DELAY;
  856. DELAY;
  857. dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", led);
  858. i8042_write_data(led);
  859. DELAY;
  860. return delay;
  861. }
  862. #undef DELAY
  863. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  864. static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
  865. {
  866. unsigned char param = 0x90;
  867. int error;
  868. error = i8042_command(&param, 0x1059);
  869. if (error)
  870. pr_warn("Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n", error);
  871. }
  872. #endif
  873. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  874. /*
  875. * Here we try to reset everything back to a state we had
  876. * before suspending.
  877. */
  878. static int i8042_controller_resume(bool force_reset)
  879. {
  880. int error;
  881. error = i8042_controller_check();
  882. if (error)
  883. return error;
  884. if (i8042_reset || force_reset) {
  885. error = i8042_controller_selftest();
  886. if (error)
  887. return error;
  888. }
  889. /*
  890. * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
  891. */
  892. i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
  893. if (i8042_direct)
  894. i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
  895. i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
  896. i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
  897. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  898. pr_warn("Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
  899. msleep(50);
  900. if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
  901. pr_err("CTR write retry failed\n");
  902. return -EIO;
  903. }
  904. }
  905. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  906. if (i8042_dritek)
  907. i8042_dritek_enable();
  908. #endif
  909. if (i8042_mux_present) {
  910. if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
  911. pr_warn("failed to resume active multiplexor, mouse won't work\n");
  912. } else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
  913. i8042_enable_aux_port();
  914. if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
  915. i8042_enable_kbd_port();
  916. i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
  917. return 0;
  918. }
  919. /*
  920. * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings to avoid
  921. * upsetting it.
  922. */
  923. static int i8042_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
  924. {
  925. i8042_controller_reset(true);
  926. return 0;
  927. }
  928. static int i8042_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
  929. {
  930. /*
  931. * On resume from S2R we always try to reset the controller
  932. * to bring it in a sane state. (In case of S2D we expect
  933. * BIOS to reset the controller for us.)
  934. */
  935. return i8042_controller_resume(true);
  936. }
  937. static int i8042_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
  938. {
  939. i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
  940. return 0;
  941. }
  942. static int i8042_pm_reset(struct device *dev)
  943. {
  944. i8042_controller_reset(false);
  945. return 0;
  946. }
  947. static int i8042_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
  948. {
  949. return i8042_controller_resume(false);
  950. }
  951. static const struct dev_pm_ops i8042_pm_ops = {
  952. .suspend = i8042_pm_suspend,
  953. .resume = i8042_pm_resume,
  954. .thaw = i8042_pm_thaw,
  955. .poweroff = i8042_pm_reset,
  956. .restore = i8042_pm_restore,
  957. };
  958. #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
  959. /*
  960. * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
  961. * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
  962. */
  963. static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
  964. {
  965. i8042_controller_reset(false);
  966. }
  967. static int __init i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
  968. {
  969. struct serio *serio;
  970. struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
  971. serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
  972. if (!serio)
  973. return -ENOMEM;
  974. serio->id.type = i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
  975. serio->write = i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
  976. serio->start = i8042_start;
  977. serio->stop = i8042_stop;
  978. serio->close = i8042_port_close;
  979. serio->port_data = port;
  980. serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
  981. strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
  982. strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
  983. port->serio = serio;
  984. port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
  985. return 0;
  986. }
  987. static int __init i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
  988. {
  989. struct serio *serio;
  990. int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
  991. struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
  992. serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
  993. if (!serio)
  994. return -ENOMEM;
  995. serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
  996. serio->write = i8042_aux_write;
  997. serio->start = i8042_start;
  998. serio->stop = i8042_stop;
  999. serio->port_data = port;
  1000. serio->dev.parent = &i8042_platform_device->dev;
  1001. if (idx < 0) {
  1002. strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
  1003. strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
  1004. serio->close = i8042_port_close;
  1005. } else {
  1006. snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
  1007. snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
  1008. }
  1009. port->serio = serio;
  1010. port->mux = idx;
  1011. port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
  1012. return 0;
  1013. }
  1014. static void __init i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
  1015. {
  1016. kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
  1017. i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
  1018. }
  1019. static void __init i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
  1020. {
  1021. int i;
  1022. for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
  1023. kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
  1024. i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
  1025. }
  1026. }
  1027. static void __init i8042_register_ports(void)
  1028. {
  1029. int i;
  1030. for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
  1031. if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
  1032. printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
  1033. i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
  1034. (unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
  1035. (unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
  1036. i8042_ports[i].irq);
  1037. serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
  1038. }
  1039. }
  1040. }
  1041. static void __devexit i8042_unregister_ports(void)
  1042. {
  1043. int i;
  1044. for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
  1045. if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
  1046. serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
  1047. i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
  1048. }
  1049. }
  1050. }
  1051. /*
  1052. * Checks whether port belongs to i8042 controller.
  1053. */
  1054. bool i8042_check_port_owner(const struct serio *port)
  1055. {
  1056. int i;
  1057. for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++)
  1058. if (i8042_ports[i].serio == port)
  1059. return true;
  1060. return false;
  1061. }
  1062. EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_check_port_owner);
  1063. static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
  1064. {
  1065. if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
  1066. free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
  1067. if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
  1068. free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
  1069. i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = false;
  1070. }
  1071. static int __init i8042_setup_aux(void)
  1072. {
  1073. int (*aux_enable)(void);
  1074. int error;
  1075. int i;
  1076. if (i8042_check_aux())
  1077. return -ENODEV;
  1078. if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
  1079. error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
  1080. if (error)
  1081. goto err_free_ports;
  1082. aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
  1083. } else {
  1084. for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
  1085. error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
  1086. if (error)
  1087. goto err_free_ports;
  1088. }
  1089. aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
  1090. }
  1091. error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
  1092. "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
  1093. if (error)
  1094. goto err_free_ports;
  1095. if (aux_enable())
  1096. goto err_free_irq;
  1097. i8042_aux_irq_registered = true;
  1098. return 0;
  1099. err_free_irq:
  1100. free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
  1101. err_free_ports:
  1102. i8042_free_aux_ports();
  1103. return error;
  1104. }
  1105. static int __init i8042_setup_kbd(void)
  1106. {
  1107. int error;
  1108. error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
  1109. if (error)
  1110. return error;
  1111. error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
  1112. "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
  1113. if (error)
  1114. goto err_free_port;
  1115. error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
  1116. if (error)
  1117. goto err_free_irq;
  1118. i8042_kbd_irq_registered = true;
  1119. return 0;
  1120. err_free_irq:
  1121. free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
  1122. err_free_port:
  1123. i8042_free_kbd_port();
  1124. return error;
  1125. }
  1126. static int __init i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
  1127. {
  1128. int error;
  1129. i8042_platform_device = dev;
  1130. if (i8042_reset) {
  1131. error = i8042_controller_selftest();
  1132. if (error)
  1133. return error;
  1134. }
  1135. error = i8042_controller_init();
  1136. if (error)
  1137. return error;
  1138. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  1139. if (i8042_dritek)
  1140. i8042_dritek_enable();
  1141. #endif
  1142. if (!i8042_noaux) {
  1143. error = i8042_setup_aux();
  1144. if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
  1145. goto out_fail;
  1146. }
  1147. if (!i8042_nokbd) {
  1148. error = i8042_setup_kbd();
  1149. if (error)
  1150. goto out_fail;
  1151. }
  1152. /*
  1153. * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
  1154. */
  1155. i8042_register_ports();
  1156. return 0;
  1157. out_fail:
  1158. i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
  1159. i8042_free_irqs();
  1160. i8042_controller_reset(false);
  1161. i8042_platform_device = NULL;
  1162. return error;
  1163. }
  1164. static int __devexit i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
  1165. {
  1166. i8042_unregister_ports();
  1167. i8042_free_irqs();
  1168. i8042_controller_reset(false);
  1169. i8042_platform_device = NULL;
  1170. return 0;
  1171. }
  1172. static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
  1173. .driver = {
  1174. .name = "i8042",
  1175. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  1176. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  1177. .pm = &i8042_pm_ops,
  1178. #endif
  1179. },
  1180. .remove = __devexit_p(i8042_remove),
  1181. .shutdown = i8042_shutdown,
  1182. };
  1183. static int __init i8042_init(void)
  1184. {
  1185. struct platform_device *pdev;
  1186. int err;
  1187. dbg_init();
  1188. err = i8042_platform_init();
  1189. if (err)
  1190. return err;
  1191. err = i8042_controller_check();
  1192. if (err)
  1193. goto err_platform_exit;
  1194. pdev = platform_create_bundle(&i8042_driver, i8042_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
  1195. if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
  1196. err = PTR_ERR(pdev);
  1197. goto err_platform_exit;
  1198. }
  1199. panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
  1200. return 0;
  1201. err_platform_exit:
  1202. i8042_platform_exit();
  1203. return err;
  1204. }
  1205. static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
  1206. {
  1207. platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
  1208. platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
  1209. i8042_platform_exit();
  1210. panic_blink = NULL;
  1211. }
  1212. module_init(i8042_init);
  1213. module_exit(i8042_exit);