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- /*
- * Block device elevator/IO-scheduler.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
- *
- * 30042000 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> :
- *
- * Split the elevator a bit so that it is possible to choose a different
- * one or even write a new "plug in". There are three pieces:
- * - elevator_fn, inserts a new request in the queue list
- * - elevator_merge_fn, decides whether a new buffer can be merged with
- * an existing request
- * - elevator_dequeue_fn, called when a request is taken off the active list
- *
- * 20082000 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de> :
- * Removed tests for max-bomb-segments, which was breaking elvtune
- * when run without -bN
- *
- * Jens:
- * - Rework again to work with bio instead of buffer_heads
- * - loose bi_dev comparisons, partition handling is right now
- * - completely modularize elevator setup and teardown
- *
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/elevator.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
- #include <linux/hash.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <trace/events/block.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- #include "blk-cgroup.h"
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(elv_list_lock);
- static LIST_HEAD(elv_list);
- /*
- * Merge hash stuff.
- */
- #define rq_hash_key(rq) (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq))
- /*
- * Query io scheduler to see if the current process issuing bio may be
- * merged with rq.
- */
- static int elv_iosched_allow_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_allow_merge_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_allow_merge_fn(q, rq, bio);
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * can we safely merge with this request?
- */
- bool elv_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
- {
- if (!rq_mergeable(rq))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Don't merge file system requests and discard requests
- */
- if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD) != (rq->bio->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Don't merge discard requests and secure discard requests
- */
- if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_SECURE) != (rq->bio->bi_rw & REQ_SECURE))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Don't merge sanitize requests
- */
- if ((bio->bi_rw & REQ_SANITIZE) != (rq->bio->bi_rw & REQ_SANITIZE))
- return 0;
- /*
- * different data direction or already started, don't merge
- */
- if (bio_data_dir(bio) != rq_data_dir(rq))
- return 0;
- /*
- * must be same device and not a special request
- */
- if (rq->rq_disk != bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk || rq->special)
- return 0;
- /*
- * only merge integrity protected bio into ditto rq
- */
- if (bio_integrity(bio) != blk_integrity_rq(rq))
- return 0;
- if (!elv_iosched_allow_merge(rq, bio))
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rq_merge_ok);
- static struct elevator_type *elevator_find(const char *name)
- {
- struct elevator_type *e;
- list_for_each_entry(e, &elv_list, list) {
- if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, name))
- return e;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static void elevator_put(struct elevator_type *e)
- {
- module_put(e->elevator_owner);
- }
- static struct elevator_type *elevator_get(const char *name)
- {
- struct elevator_type *e;
- spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
- e = elevator_find(name);
- if (!e) {
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- request_module("%s-iosched", name);
- spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
- e = elevator_find(name);
- }
- if (e && !try_module_get(e->elevator_owner))
- e = NULL;
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- return e;
- }
- static char chosen_elevator[ELV_NAME_MAX];
- static int __init elevator_setup(char *str)
- {
- /*
- * Be backwards-compatible with previous kernels, so users
- * won't get the wrong elevator.
- */
- strncpy(chosen_elevator, str, sizeof(chosen_elevator) - 1);
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("elevator=", elevator_setup);
- static struct kobj_type elv_ktype;
- static struct elevator_queue *elevator_alloc(struct request_queue *q,
- struct elevator_type *e)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *eq;
- eq = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*eq), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node);
- if (unlikely(!eq))
- goto err;
- eq->type = e;
- kobject_init(&eq->kobj, &elv_ktype);
- mutex_init(&eq->sysfs_lock);
- hash_init(eq->hash);
- return eq;
- err:
- kfree(eq);
- elevator_put(e);
- return NULL;
- }
- static void elevator_release(struct kobject *kobj)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e;
- e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
- elevator_put(e->type);
- kfree(e);
- }
- int elevator_init(struct request_queue *q, char *name)
- {
- struct elevator_type *e = NULL;
- int err;
- if (unlikely(q->elevator))
- return 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queue_head);
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- q->end_sector = 0;
- q->boundary_rq = NULL;
- if (name) {
- e = elevator_get(name);
- if (!e)
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!e && *chosen_elevator) {
- e = elevator_get(chosen_elevator);
- if (!e)
- printk(KERN_ERR "I/O scheduler %s not found\n",
- chosen_elevator);
- }
- if (!e) {
- e = elevator_get(CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED);
- if (!e) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "Default I/O scheduler not found. " \
- "Using noop.\n");
- e = elevator_get("noop");
- }
- }
- q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, e);
- if (!q->elevator)
- return -ENOMEM;
- err = e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q);
- if (err) {
- kobject_put(&q->elevator->kobj);
- return err;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_init);
- void elevator_exit(struct elevator_queue *e)
- {
- mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_exit_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_exit_fn(e);
- mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- kobject_put(&e->kobj);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_exit);
- static inline void __elv_rqhash_del(struct request *rq)
- {
- hash_del(&rq->hash);
- }
- static void elv_rqhash_del(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- if (ELV_ON_HASH(rq))
- __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
- }
- static void elv_rqhash_add(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- BUG_ON(ELV_ON_HASH(rq));
- hash_add(e->hash, &rq->hash, rq_hash_key(rq));
- }
- static void elv_rqhash_reposition(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
- elv_rqhash_add(q, rq);
- }
- static struct request *elv_rqhash_find(struct request_queue *q, sector_t offset)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- struct hlist_node *entry, *next;
- struct request *rq;
- hash_for_each_possible_safe(e->hash, rq, entry, next, hash, offset) {
- BUG_ON(!ELV_ON_HASH(rq));
- if (unlikely(!rq_mergeable(rq))) {
- __elv_rqhash_del(rq);
- continue;
- }
- if (rq_hash_key(rq) == offset)
- return rq;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /*
- * RB-tree support functions for inserting/lookup/removal of requests
- * in a sorted RB tree.
- */
- void elv_rb_add(struct rb_root *root, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
- struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
- struct request *__rq;
- while (*p) {
- parent = *p;
- __rq = rb_entry(parent, struct request, rb_node);
- if (blk_rq_pos(rq) < blk_rq_pos(__rq))
- p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= blk_rq_pos(__rq))
- p = &(*p)->rb_right;
- }
- rb_link_node(&rq->rb_node, parent, p);
- rb_insert_color(&rq->rb_node, root);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_add);
- void elv_rb_del(struct rb_root *root, struct request *rq)
- {
- BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&rq->rb_node));
- rb_erase(&rq->rb_node, root);
- RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_del);
- struct request *elv_rb_find(struct rb_root *root, sector_t sector)
- {
- struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
- struct request *rq;
- while (n) {
- rq = rb_entry(n, struct request, rb_node);
- if (sector < blk_rq_pos(rq))
- n = n->rb_left;
- else if (sector > blk_rq_pos(rq))
- n = n->rb_right;
- else
- return rq;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_find);
- /*
- * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
- * entry. rq is sort instead into the dispatch queue. To be used by
- * specific elevators.
- */
- void elv_dispatch_sort(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- sector_t boundary;
- struct list_head *entry;
- int stop_flags;
- if (q->last_merge == rq)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- elv_rqhash_del(q, rq);
- q->nr_sorted--;
- boundary = q->end_sector;
- stop_flags = REQ_SOFTBARRIER | REQ_STARTED;
- list_for_each_prev(entry, &q->queue_head) {
- struct request *pos = list_entry_rq(entry);
- if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) !=
- (pos->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD))
- break;
- if (rq_data_dir(rq) != rq_data_dir(pos))
- break;
- if (pos->cmd_flags & stop_flags)
- break;
- if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= boundary) {
- if (blk_rq_pos(pos) < boundary)
- continue;
- } else {
- if (blk_rq_pos(pos) >= boundary)
- break;
- }
- if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= blk_rq_pos(pos))
- break;
- }
- list_add(&rq->queuelist, entry);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_sort);
- /*
- * Insert rq into dispatch queue of q. Queue lock must be held on
- * entry. rq is added to the back of the dispatch queue. To be used by
- * specific elevators.
- */
- void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- if (q->last_merge == rq)
- q->last_merge = NULL;
- elv_rqhash_del(q, rq);
- q->nr_sorted--;
- q->end_sector = rq_end_sector(rq);
- q->boundary_rq = rq;
- list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_dispatch_add_tail);
- int elv_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request **req, struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- struct request *__rq;
- int ret;
- /*
- * Levels of merges:
- * nomerges: No merges at all attempted
- * noxmerges: Only simple one-hit cache try
- * merges: All merge tries attempted
- */
- if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
- return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
- /*
- * First try one-hit cache.
- */
- if (q->last_merge && elv_rq_merge_ok(q->last_merge, bio)) {
- ret = blk_try_merge(q->last_merge, bio);
- if (ret != ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE) {
- *req = q->last_merge;
- return ret;
- }
- }
- if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q))
- return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
- /*
- * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
- */
- __rq = elv_rqhash_find(q, bio->bi_sector);
- if (__rq && elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq, bio)) {
- *req = __rq;
- return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE;
- }
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_merge_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_merge_fn(q, req, bio);
- return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
- }
- /*
- * Attempt to do an insertion back merge. Only check for the case where
- * we can append 'rq' to an existing request, so we can throw 'rq' away
- * afterwards.
- *
- * Returns true if we merged, false otherwise
- */
- static bool elv_attempt_insert_merge(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
- {
- struct request *__rq;
- bool ret;
- if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
- return false;
- /*
- * First try one-hit cache.
- */
- if (q->last_merge && blk_attempt_req_merge(q, q->last_merge, rq))
- return true;
- if (blk_queue_noxmerges(q))
- return false;
- ret = false;
- /*
- * See if our hash lookup can find a potential backmerge.
- */
- while (1) {
- __rq = elv_rqhash_find(q, blk_rq_pos(rq));
- if (!__rq || !blk_attempt_req_merge(q, __rq, rq))
- break;
- /* The merged request could be merged with others, try again */
- ret = true;
- rq = __rq;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- void elv_merged_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int type)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_merged_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_merged_fn(q, rq, type);
- if (type == ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE)
- elv_rqhash_reposition(q, rq);
- q->last_merge = rq;
- }
- void elv_merge_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct request *next)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- const int next_sorted = next->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED;
- if (next_sorted && e->type->ops.elevator_merge_req_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_merge_req_fn(q, rq, next);
- elv_rqhash_reposition(q, rq);
- if (next_sorted) {
- elv_rqhash_del(q, next);
- q->nr_sorted--;
- }
- q->last_merge = rq;
- }
- void elv_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
- struct bio *bio)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_bio_merged_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_bio_merged_fn(q, rq, bio);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
- static void blk_pm_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
- {
- if (rq->q->dev && !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PM))
- rq->q->nr_pending--;
- }
- static void blk_pm_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- if (q->dev && !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PM) && q->nr_pending++ == 0 &&
- (q->rpm_status == RPM_SUSPENDED || q->rpm_status == RPM_SUSPENDING))
- pm_request_resume(q->dev);
- }
- #else
- static inline void blk_pm_requeue_request(struct request *rq) {}
- static inline void blk_pm_add_request(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
- {
- }
- #endif
- void elv_requeue_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- /*
- * it already went through dequeue, we need to decrement the
- * in_flight count again
- */
- if (blk_account_rq(rq)) {
- q->in_flight[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
- elv_deactivate_rq(q, rq);
- }
- rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_STARTED;
- blk_pm_requeue_request(rq);
- __elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE);
- }
- /**
- * elv_reinsert_request() - Insert a request back to the scheduler
- * @q: request queue where request should be inserted
- * @rq: request to be inserted
- *
- * This function returns the request back to the scheduler to be
- * inserted as if it was never dispatched
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure
- */
- int elv_reinsert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- int res;
- if (!q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_reinsert_req_fn)
- return -EPERM;
- res = q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_reinsert_req_fn(q, rq);
- if (!res) {
- /*
- * it already went through dequeue, we need to decrement the
- * in_flight count again
- */
- if (blk_account_rq(rq)) {
- q->in_flight[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
- elv_deactivate_rq(q, rq);
- }
- rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_STARTED;
- q->nr_sorted++;
- }
- return res;
- }
- void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *q)
- {
- static int printed;
- lockdep_assert_held(q->queue_lock);
- while (q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_dispatch_fn(q, 1))
- ;
- if (q->nr_sorted && printed++ < 10) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: forced dispatching is broken "
- "(nr_sorted=%u), please report this\n",
- q->elevator->type->elevator_name, q->nr_sorted);
- }
- }
- void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int where)
- {
- trace_block_rq_insert(q, rq);
- blk_pm_add_request(q, rq);
- rq->q = q;
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SOFTBARRIER) {
- /* barriers are scheduling boundary, update end_sector */
- if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS ||
- (rq->cmd_flags & (REQ_DISCARD | REQ_SANITIZE))) {
- q->end_sector = rq_end_sector(rq);
- q->boundary_rq = rq;
- }
- } else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ELVPRIV) &&
- (where == ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT ||
- where == ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE))
- where = ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK;
- switch (where) {
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE:
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT:
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
- list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
- break;
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK:
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
- elv_drain_elevator(q);
- list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
- /*
- * We kick the queue here for the following reasons.
- * - The elevator might have returned NULL previously
- * to delay requests and returned them now. As the
- * queue wasn't empty before this request, ll_rw_blk
- * won't run the queue on return, resulting in hang.
- * - Usually, back inserted requests won't be merged
- * with anything. There's no point in delaying queue
- * processing.
- */
- __blk_run_queue(q);
- break;
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE:
- /*
- * If we succeed in merging this request with one in the
- * queue already, we are done - rq has now been freed,
- * so no need to do anything further.
- */
- if (elv_attempt_insert_merge(q, rq))
- break;
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT:
- BUG_ON(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS &&
- !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD));
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SORTED;
- q->nr_sorted++;
- if (rq_mergeable(rq)) {
- elv_rqhash_add(q, rq);
- if (!q->last_merge)
- q->last_merge = rq;
- }
- /*
- * Some ioscheds (cfq) run q->request_fn directly, so
- * rq cannot be accessed after calling
- * elevator_add_req_fn.
- */
- q->elevator->type->ops.elevator_add_req_fn(q, rq);
- break;
- case ELEVATOR_INSERT_FLUSH:
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
- blk_insert_flush(rq);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad insertion point %d\n",
- __func__, where);
- BUG();
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(__elv_add_request);
- void elv_add_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, int where)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
- __elv_add_request(q, rq, where);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_add_request);
- struct request *elv_latter_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_latter_req_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_latter_req_fn(q, rq);
- return NULL;
- }
- struct request *elv_former_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_former_req_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_former_req_fn(q, rq);
- return NULL;
- }
- int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_set_req_fn(q, rq, gfp_mask);
- return 0;
- }
- void elv_put_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_put_req_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_put_req_fn(rq);
- }
- int elv_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_may_queue_fn)
- return e->type->ops.elevator_may_queue_fn(q, rw);
- return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY;
- }
- void elv_abort_queue(struct request_queue *q)
- {
- struct request *rq;
- blk_abort_flushes(q);
- while (!list_empty(&q->queue_head)) {
- rq = list_entry_rq(q->queue_head.next);
- rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
- trace_block_rq_abort(q, rq);
- /*
- * Mark this request as started so we don't trigger
- * any debug logic in the end I/O path.
- */
- blk_start_request(rq);
- __blk_end_request_all(rq, -EIO);
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_abort_queue);
- void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_URGENT) {
- q->notified_urgent = false;
- WARN_ON(!q->dispatched_urgent);
- q->dispatched_urgent = false;
- }
- /*
- * request is released from the driver, io must be done
- */
- if (blk_account_rq(rq)) {
- q->in_flight[rq_is_sync(rq)]--;
- if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED) &&
- e->type->ops.elevator_completed_req_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_completed_req_fn(q, rq);
- }
- }
- #define to_elv(atr) container_of((atr), struct elv_fs_entry, attr)
- static ssize_t
- elv_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
- {
- struct elv_fs_entry *entry = to_elv(attr);
- struct elevator_queue *e;
- ssize_t error;
- if (!entry->show)
- return -EIO;
- e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
- mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- error = e->type ? entry->show(e, page) : -ENOENT;
- mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- return error;
- }
- static ssize_t
- elv_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
- const char *page, size_t length)
- {
- struct elv_fs_entry *entry = to_elv(attr);
- struct elevator_queue *e;
- ssize_t error;
- if (!entry->store)
- return -EIO;
- e = container_of(kobj, struct elevator_queue, kobj);
- mutex_lock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- error = e->type ? entry->store(e, page, length) : -ENOENT;
- mutex_unlock(&e->sysfs_lock);
- return error;
- }
- static const struct sysfs_ops elv_sysfs_ops = {
- .show = elv_attr_show,
- .store = elv_attr_store,
- };
- static struct kobj_type elv_ktype = {
- .sysfs_ops = &elv_sysfs_ops,
- .release = elevator_release,
- };
- int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- int error;
- error = kobject_add(&e->kobj, &q->kobj, "%s", "iosched");
- if (!error) {
- struct elv_fs_entry *attr = e->type->elevator_attrs;
- if (attr) {
- while (attr->attr.name) {
- if (sysfs_create_file(&e->kobj, &attr->attr))
- break;
- attr++;
- }
- }
- kobject_uevent(&e->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
- e->registered = 1;
- if (e->type->ops.elevator_registered_fn)
- e->type->ops.elevator_registered_fn(q);
- }
- return error;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_register_queue);
- void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
- {
- if (q) {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- kobject_uevent(&e->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
- kobject_del(&e->kobj);
- e->registered = 0;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_unregister_queue);
- int elv_register(struct elevator_type *e)
- {
- char *def = "";
- /* create icq_cache if requested */
- if (e->icq_size) {
- if (WARN_ON(e->icq_size < sizeof(struct io_cq)) ||
- WARN_ON(e->icq_align < __alignof__(struct io_cq)))
- return -EINVAL;
- snprintf(e->icq_cache_name, sizeof(e->icq_cache_name),
- "%s_io_cq", e->elevator_name);
- e->icq_cache = kmem_cache_create(e->icq_cache_name, e->icq_size,
- e->icq_align, 0, NULL);
- if (!e->icq_cache)
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- /* register, don't allow duplicate names */
- spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
- if (elevator_find(e->elevator_name)) {
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- if (e->icq_cache)
- kmem_cache_destroy(e->icq_cache);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- list_add_tail(&e->list, &elv_list);
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- /* print pretty message */
- if (!strcmp(e->elevator_name, chosen_elevator) ||
- (!*chosen_elevator &&
- !strcmp(e->elevator_name, CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED)))
- def = " (default)";
- printk(KERN_INFO "io scheduler %s registered%s\n", e->elevator_name,
- def);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_register);
- void elv_unregister(struct elevator_type *e)
- {
- /* unregister */
- spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
- list_del_init(&e->list);
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- /*
- * Destroy icq_cache if it exists. icq's are RCU managed. Make
- * sure all RCU operations are complete before proceeding.
- */
- if (e->icq_cache) {
- rcu_barrier();
- kmem_cache_destroy(e->icq_cache);
- e->icq_cache = NULL;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elv_unregister);
- /*
- * switch to new_e io scheduler. be careful not to introduce deadlocks -
- * we don't free the old io scheduler, before we have allocated what we
- * need for the new one. this way we have a chance of going back to the old
- * one, if the new one fails init for some reason.
- */
- static int elevator_switch(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *new_e)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *old = q->elevator;
- bool registered = old->registered;
- int err;
- /*
- * Turn on BYPASS and drain all requests w/ elevator private data.
- * Block layer doesn't call into a quiesced elevator - all requests
- * are directly put on the dispatch list without elevator data
- * using INSERT_BACK. All requests have SOFTBARRIER set and no
- * merge happens either.
- */
- blk_queue_bypass_start(q);
- /* unregister and clear all auxiliary data of the old elevator */
- if (registered)
- elv_unregister_queue(q);
- spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- ioc_clear_queue(q);
- spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
- blkg_destroy_all(q);
- /* allocate, init and register new elevator */
- err = -ENOMEM;
- q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, new_e);
- if (!q->elevator)
- goto fail_init;
- err = new_e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q);
- if (err) {
- kobject_put(&q->elevator->kobj);
- goto fail_init;
- }
- if (registered) {
- err = elv_register_queue(q);
- if (err)
- goto fail_register;
- }
- /* done, kill the old one and finish */
- elevator_exit(old);
- blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
- blk_add_trace_msg(q, "elv switch: %s", new_e->elevator_name);
- return 0;
- fail_register:
- elevator_exit(q->elevator);
- fail_init:
- /* switch failed, restore and re-register old elevator */
- q->elevator = old;
- elv_register_queue(q);
- blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * Switch this queue to the given IO scheduler.
- */
- static int __elevator_change(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
- {
- char elevator_name[ELV_NAME_MAX];
- struct elevator_type *e;
- if (!q->elevator)
- return -ENXIO;
- strlcpy(elevator_name, name, sizeof(elevator_name));
- e = elevator_get(strstrip(elevator_name));
- if (!e) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "elevator: type %s not found\n", elevator_name);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (!strcmp(elevator_name, q->elevator->type->elevator_name)) {
- elevator_put(e);
- return 0;
- }
- return elevator_switch(q, e);
- }
- int elevator_change(struct request_queue *q, const char *name)
- {
- int ret;
- /* Protect q->elevator from elevator_init() */
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- ret = __elevator_change(q, name);
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elevator_change);
- ssize_t elv_iosched_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *name,
- size_t count)
- {
- int ret;
- if (!q->elevator)
- return count;
- ret = __elevator_change(q, name);
- if (!ret)
- return count;
- printk(KERN_ERR "elevator: switch to %s failed\n", name);
- return ret;
- }
- ssize_t elv_iosched_show(struct request_queue *q, char *name)
- {
- struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
- struct elevator_type *elv;
- struct elevator_type *__e;
- int len = 0;
- if (!q->elevator || !blk_queue_stackable(q))
- return sprintf(name, "none\n");
- elv = e->type;
- spin_lock(&elv_list_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(__e, &elv_list, list) {
- if (!strcmp(elv->elevator_name, __e->elevator_name))
- len += sprintf(name+len, "[%s] ", elv->elevator_name);
- else
- len += sprintf(name+len, "%s ", __e->elevator_name);
- }
- spin_unlock(&elv_list_lock);
- len += sprintf(len+name, "\n");
- return len;
- }
- struct request *elv_rb_former_request(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
- {
- struct rb_node *rbprev = rb_prev(&rq->rb_node);
- if (rbprev)
- return rb_entry_rq(rbprev);
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_former_request);
- struct request *elv_rb_latter_request(struct request_queue *q,
- struct request *rq)
- {
- struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(&rq->rb_node);
- if (rbnext)
- return rb_entry_rq(rbnext);
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(elv_rb_latter_request);
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