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- /*
- * lm70.c
- *
- * The LM70 is a temperature sensor chip from National Semiconductor (NS).
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
- *
- * The LM70 communicates with a host processor via an SPI/Microwire Bus
- * interface. The complete datasheet is available at National's website
- * here:
- * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM70.html
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/hwmon.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #define DRVNAME "lm70"
- #define LM70_CHIP_LM70 0 /* original NS LM70 */
- #define LM70_CHIP_TMP121 1 /* TI TMP121/TMP123 */
- struct lm70 {
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- struct mutex lock;
- unsigned int chip;
- };
- /* sysfs hook function */
- static ssize_t lm70_sense_temp(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
- int status, val = 0;
- u8 rxbuf[2];
- s16 raw = 0;
- struct lm70 *p_lm70 = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&p_lm70->lock))
- return -ERESTARTSYS;
- /*
- * spi_read() requires a DMA-safe buffer; so we use
- * spi_write_then_read(), transmitting 0 bytes.
- */
- status = spi_write_then_read(spi, NULL, 0, &rxbuf[0], 2);
- if (status < 0) {
- pr_warn("spi_write_then_read failed with status %d\n", status);
- goto out;
- }
- raw = (rxbuf[0] << 8) + rxbuf[1];
- dev_dbg(dev, "rxbuf[0] : 0x%02x rxbuf[1] : 0x%02x raw=0x%04x\n",
- rxbuf[0], rxbuf[1], raw);
- /*
- * LM70:
- * The "raw" temperature read into rxbuf[] is a 16-bit signed 2's
- * complement value. Only the MSB 11 bits (1 sign + 10 temperature
- * bits) are meaningful; the LSB 5 bits are to be discarded.
- * See the datasheet.
- *
- * Further, each bit represents 0.25 degrees Celsius; so, multiply
- * by 0.25. Also multiply by 1000 to represent in millidegrees
- * Celsius.
- * So it's equivalent to multiplying by 0.25 * 1000 = 250.
- *
- * TMP121/TMP123:
- * 13 bits of 2's complement data, discard LSB 3 bits,
- * resolution 0.0625 degrees celsius.
- */
- switch (p_lm70->chip) {
- case LM70_CHIP_LM70:
- val = ((int)raw / 32) * 250;
- break;
- case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
- val = ((int)raw / 8) * 625 / 10;
- break;
- }
- status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); /* millidegrees Celsius */
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&p_lm70->lock);
- return status;
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, lm70_sense_temp, NULL);
- static ssize_t lm70_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute
- *devattr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lm70 *p_lm70 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- switch (p_lm70->chip) {
- case LM70_CHIP_LM70:
- ret = sprintf(buf, "lm70\n");
- break;
- case LM70_CHIP_TMP121:
- ret = sprintf(buf, "tmp121\n");
- break;
- default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, lm70_show_name, NULL);
- /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static int __devinit lm70_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- int chip = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
- struct lm70 *p_lm70;
- int status;
- /* signaling is SPI_MODE_0 for both LM70 and TMP121 */
- if (spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* 3-wire link (shared SI/SO) for LM70 */
- if (chip == LM70_CHIP_LM70 && !(spi->mode & SPI_3WIRE))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* NOTE: we assume 8-bit words, and convert to 16 bits manually */
- p_lm70 = kzalloc(sizeof *p_lm70, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!p_lm70)
- return -ENOMEM;
- mutex_init(&p_lm70->lock);
- p_lm70->chip = chip;
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, p_lm70);
- status = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
- if (status)
- goto out_dev_create_temp_file_failed;
- status = device_create_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_name);
- if (status)
- goto out_dev_create_file_failed;
- /* sysfs hook */
- p_lm70->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(p_lm70->hwmon_dev)) {
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "hwmon_device_register failed.\n");
- status = PTR_ERR(p_lm70->hwmon_dev);
- goto out_dev_reg_failed;
- }
- return 0;
- out_dev_reg_failed:
- device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_name);
- out_dev_create_file_failed:
- device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
- out_dev_create_temp_file_failed:
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
- kfree(p_lm70);
- return status;
- }
- static int __devexit lm70_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct lm70 *p_lm70 = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- hwmon_device_unregister(p_lm70->hwmon_dev);
- device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_temp1_input);
- device_remove_file(&spi->dev, &dev_attr_name);
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, NULL);
- kfree(p_lm70);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct spi_device_id lm70_ids[] = {
- { "lm70", LM70_CHIP_LM70 },
- { "tmp121", LM70_CHIP_TMP121 },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, lm70_ids);
- static struct spi_driver lm70_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "lm70",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .id_table = lm70_ids,
- .probe = lm70_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(lm70_remove),
- };
- module_spi_driver(lm70_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Kaiwan N Billimoria");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NS LM70 / TI TMP121/TMP123 Linux driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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