feature-removal-schedule.txt 20 KB

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  1. The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
  2. removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
  3. exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
  4. the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
  5. be removed from this file.
  6. ---------------------------
  7. What: CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE, and its ability to call APM BIOS in idle
  8. When: 2012
  9. Why: This optional sub-feature of APM is of dubious reliability,
  10. and ancient APM laptops are likely better served by calling HLT.
  11. Deleting CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE allows x86 to stop exporting
  12. the pm_idle function pointer to modules.
  13. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  14. ----------------------------
  15. What: x86_32 "no-hlt" cmdline param
  16. When: 2012
  17. Why: remove a branch from idle path, simplify code used by everybody.
  18. This option disabled the use of HLT in idle and machine_halt()
  19. for hardware that was flakey 15-years ago. Today we have
  20. "idle=poll" that removed HLT from idle, and so if such a machine
  21. is still running the upstream kernel, "idle=poll" is likely sufficient.
  22. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  23. ----------------------------
  24. What: x86 "idle=mwait" cmdline param
  25. When: 2012
  26. Why: simplify x86 idle code
  27. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  28. ----------------------------
  29. What: PRISM54
  30. When: 2.6.34
  31. Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
  32. prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
  33. devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
  34. a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
  35. them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
  36. a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
  37. The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
  38. could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
  39. amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
  40. devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
  41. and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
  42. you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
  43. handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
  44. claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
  45. Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
  46. and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
  47. E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
  48. For more information see the p54 wiki page:
  49. http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
  50. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  51. ---------------------------
  52. What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  53. Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  54. When: July 2009
  55. Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
  56. sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
  57. input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
  58. type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
  59. additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
  60. Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
  61. ---------------------------
  62. What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
  63. When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
  64. Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
  65. and currently serves as an option for users to define an
  66. ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
  67. present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
  68. through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
  69. decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
  70. option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
  71. distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
  72. would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
  73. the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
  74. Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
  75. When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
  76. this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
  77. by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
  78. such replacements widely available.
  79. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  80. ---------------------------
  81. What: dev->power.power_state
  82. When: July 2007
  83. Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
  84. driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
  85. system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
  86. different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
  87. inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
  88. use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
  89. interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
  90. Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  91. ---------------------------
  92. What: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj
  93. When: August 2012
  94. Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
  95. badness heuristic used to determine which task to kill when the kernel
  96. is out of memory.
  97. The badness heuristic has since been rewritten since the introduction of
  98. this tunable such that its meaning is deprecated. The value was
  99. implemented as a bitshift on a score generated by the badness()
  100. function that did not have any precise units of measure. With the
  101. rewrite, the score is given as a proportion of available memory to the
  102. task allocating pages, so using a bitshift which grows the score
  103. exponentially is, thus, impossible to tune with fine granularity.
  104. A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
  105. introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
  106. decrease the badness score linearly. This interface will replace
  107. /proc/<pid>/oom_adj.
  108. A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
  109. deprecated interface. After it is printed once, future warnings will be
  110. suppressed until the kernel is rebooted.
  111. ---------------------------
  112. What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
  113. When: August 2006
  114. Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
  115. Check: kernel_thread
  116. Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
  117. use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
  118. implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
  119. prevents bugs and code duplication
  120. Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  121. ---------------------------
  122. What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
  123. (temporary transition config option provided until then)
  124. The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
  125. When: before 2.6.19
  126. Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
  127. and are often a sign of "wrong API"
  128. Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
  129. ---------------------------
  130. What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
  131. When: October 2008
  132. Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
  133. inconsistent.
  134. Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
  135. devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
  136. Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
  137. ---------------------------
  138. What: ACPI procfs interface
  139. When: July 2008
  140. Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
  141. ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
  142. there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
  143. Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
  144. ---------------------------
  145. What: CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER
  146. When: 2.6.39
  147. Why: sysfs I/F for ACPI power devices, including AC and Battery,
  148. has been working in upstream kernel since 2.6.24, Sep 2007.
  149. In 2.6.37, we make the sysfs I/F always built in and this option
  150. disabled by default.
  151. Remove this option and the ACPI power procfs interface in 2.6.39.
  152. Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
  153. ---------------------------
  154. What: /proc/acpi/event
  155. When: February 2008
  156. Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
  157. and netlink since 2.6.23.
  158. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  159. ---------------------------
  160. What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
  161. When: April 2010
  162. Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
  163. location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
  164. scripts, do not break.
  165. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  166. ---------------------------
  167. What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
  168. When: February 2010
  169. Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
  170. The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
  171. migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
  172. Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
  173. the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
  174. Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  175. ---------------------------
  176. What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
  177. When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
  178. code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
  179. So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
  180. Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
  181. and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
  182. are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
  183. Who: Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
  184. ---------------------------
  185. What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
  186. resource limits
  187. When: 2.6.31
  188. Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
  189. have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
  190. huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
  191. inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
  192. deprecated.
  193. Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
  194. ---------------------------
  195. What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
  196. (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
  197. When: 3.5
  198. Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
  199. ways (ioctls)
  200. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  201. ---------------------------
  202. What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
  203. When: September 2009
  204. Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
  205. e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
  206. Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
  207. cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
  208. Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
  209. -----------------------------
  210. What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
  211. When: 2011
  212. Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
  213. represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
  214. had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
  215. drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
  216. for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
  217. tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
  218. there were some users of the fakephp interface.
  219. In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
  220. time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
  221. function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
  222. Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
  223. /sys/bus/pci/rescan
  224. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
  225. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
  226. there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
  227. We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
  228. present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
  229. but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
  230. After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
  231. fakephp interface.
  232. Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  233. ---------------------------
  234. What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
  235. When: 2.6.33
  236. Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
  237. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  238. ----------------------------
  239. What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
  240. sound/sound_core.c
  241. When: August 2010
  242. Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
  243. (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
  244. module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
  245. use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
  246. a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
  247. alternative OSS implementations.
  248. Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
  249. both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
  250. aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
  251. CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
  252. kernel parameter.
  253. After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
  254. aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
  255. will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
  256. sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
  257. Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
  258. ----------------------------
  259. What: sysfs-class-rfkill state file
  260. When: Feb 2014
  261. Files: net/rfkill/core.c
  262. Why: Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010. This file is limited to 3
  263. states while the rfkill drivers can have 4 states.
  264. Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
  265. ----------------------------
  266. What: sysfs-class-rfkill claim file
  267. When: Feb 2012
  268. Files: net/rfkill/core.c
  269. Why: It is not possible to claim an rfkill driver since 2007. This is
  270. Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010.
  271. Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
  272. ----------------------------
  273. What: iwlwifi 50XX module parameters
  274. When: 3.0
  275. Why: The "..50" modules parameters were used to configure 5000 series and
  276. up devices; different set of module parameters also available for 4965
  277. with same functionalities. Consolidate both set into single place
  278. in drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn.c
  279. Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
  280. ----------------------------
  281. What: iwl4965 alias support
  282. When: 3.0
  283. Why: Internal alias support has been present in module-init-tools for some
  284. time, the MODULE_ALIAS("iwl4965") boilerplate aliases can be removed
  285. with no impact.
  286. Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
  287. ----------------------------
  288. What: IRQF_DISABLED
  289. When: 2.6.36
  290. Why: The flag is a NOOP as we run interrupt handlers with interrupts disabled
  291. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  292. ----------------------------
  293. What: PCI DMA unmap state API
  294. When: August 2012
  295. Why: PCI DMA unmap state API (include/linux/pci-dma.h) was replaced
  296. with DMA unmap state API (DMA unmap state API can be used for
  297. any bus).
  298. Who: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
  299. ----------------------------
  300. What: iwlwifi disable_hw_scan module parameters
  301. When: 3.0
  302. Why: Hareware scan is the prefer method for iwlwifi devices for
  303. scanning operation. Remove software scan support for all the
  304. iwlwifi devices.
  305. Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
  306. ----------------------------
  307. What: Legacy, non-standard chassis intrusion detection interface.
  308. When: June 2011
  309. Why: The adm9240, w83792d and w83793 hardware monitoring drivers have
  310. legacy interfaces for chassis intrusion detection. A standard
  311. interface has been added to each driver, so the legacy interface
  312. can be removed.
  313. Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  314. ----------------------------
  315. What: ipt_addrtype match include file
  316. When: 2012
  317. Why: superseded by xt_addrtype
  318. Who: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
  319. Files: include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_addrtype.h
  320. ----------------------------
  321. What: i2c_driver.attach_adapter
  322. i2c_driver.detach_adapter
  323. When: September 2011
  324. Why: These legacy callbacks should no longer be used as i2c-core offers
  325. a variety of preferable alternative ways to instantiate I2C devices.
  326. Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  327. ----------------------------
  328. What: Opening a radio device node will no longer automatically switch the
  329. tuner mode from tv to radio.
  330. When: 3.3
  331. Why: Just opening a V4L device should not change the state of the hardware
  332. like that. It's very unexpected and against the V4L spec. Instead, you
  333. switch to radio mode by calling VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY. This is the second
  334. and last step of the move to consistent handling of tv and radio tuners.
  335. Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
  336. ----------------------------
  337. What: g_file_storage driver
  338. When: 3.8
  339. Why: This driver has been superseded by g_mass_storage.
  340. Who: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
  341. ----------------------------
  342. What: threeg and interface sysfs files in /sys/devices/platform/acer-wmi
  343. When: 2012
  344. Why: In 3.0, we can now autodetect internal 3G device and already have
  345. the threeg rfkill device. So, we plan to remove threeg sysfs support
  346. for it's no longer necessary.
  347. We also plan to remove interface sysfs file that exposed which ACPI-WMI
  348. interface that was used by acer-wmi driver. It will replaced by
  349. information log when acer-wmi initial.
  350. Who: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@novell.com>
  351. ---------------------------
  352. What: /sys/devices/platform/_UDC_/udc/_UDC_/is_dualspeed file and
  353. is_dualspeed line in /sys/devices/platform/ci13xxx_*/udc/device file.
  354. When: 3.8
  355. Why: The is_dualspeed file is superseded by maximum_speed in the same
  356. directory and is_dualspeed line in device file is superseded by
  357. max_speed line in the same file.
  358. The maximum_speed/max_speed specifies maximum speed supported by UDC.
  359. To check if dualspeeed is supported, check if the value is >= 3.
  360. Various possible speeds are defined in <linux/usb/ch9.h>.
  361. Who: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
  362. ----------------------------
  363. What: The XFS nodelaylog mount option
  364. When: 3.3
  365. Why: The delaylog mode that has been the default since 2.6.39 has proven
  366. stable, and the old code is in the way of additional improvements in
  367. the log code.
  368. Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  369. ----------------------------
  370. What: iwlagn alias support
  371. When: 3.5
  372. Why: The iwlagn module has been renamed iwlwifi. The alias will be around
  373. for backward compatibility for several cycles and then dropped.
  374. Who: Don Fry <donald.h.fry@intel.com>
  375. ----------------------------
  376. What: pci_scan_bus_parented()
  377. When: 3.5
  378. Why: The pci_scan_bus_parented() interface creates a new root bus. The
  379. bus is created with default resources (ioport_resource and
  380. iomem_resource) that are always wrong, so we rely on arch code to
  381. correct them later. Callers of pci_scan_bus_parented() should
  382. convert to using pci_scan_root_bus() so they can supply a list of
  383. bus resources when the bus is created.
  384. Who: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
  385. ----------------------------
  386. What: Low Performance USB Block driver ("CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UB")
  387. When: 3.6
  388. Why: This driver provides support for USB storage devices like "USB
  389. sticks". As of now, it is deactivated in Debian, Fedora and
  390. Ubuntu. All current users can switch over to usb-storage
  391. (CONFIG_USB_STORAGE) which only drawback is the additional SCSI
  392. stack.
  393. Who: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
  394. ----------------------------
  395. What: kmap_atomic(page, km_type)
  396. When: 3.5
  397. Why: The old kmap_atomic() with two arguments is deprecated, we only
  398. keep it for backward compatibility for few cycles and then drop it.
  399. Who: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
  400. ----------------------------
  401. What: get_robust_list syscall
  402. When: 2013
  403. Why: There appear to be no production users of the get_robust_list syscall,
  404. and it runs the risk of leaking address locations, allowing the bypass
  405. of ASLR. It was only ever intended for debugging, so it should be
  406. removed.
  407. Who: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
  408. ----------------------------
  409. What: setitimer accepts user NULL pointer (value)
  410. When: 3.6
  411. Why: setitimer is not returning -EFAULT if user pointer is NULL. This
  412. violates the spec.
  413. Who: Sasikantha Babu <sasikanth.v19@gmail.com>
  414. ----------------------------
  415. What: V4L2_CID_HCENTER, V4L2_CID_VCENTER V4L2 controls
  416. When: 3.7
  417. Why: The V4L2_CID_VCENTER, V4L2_CID_HCENTER controls have been deprecated
  418. for about 4 years and they are not used by any mainline driver.
  419. There are newer controls (V4L2_CID_PAN*, V4L2_CID_TILT*) that provide
  420. similar functionality.
  421. Who: Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>