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- perf-script(1)
- =============
- NAME
- ----
- perf-script - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output
- SYNOPSIS
- --------
- [verse]
- 'perf script' [<options>]
- 'perf script' [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>
- 'perf script' [<options>] report <script> [script-args]
- 'perf script' [<options>] <script> <required-script-args> [<record-options>] <command>
- 'perf script' [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]
- DESCRIPTION
- -----------
- This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded.
- There are several variants of perf script:
- 'perf script' to see a detailed trace of the workload that was
- recorded.
- You can also run a set of pre-canned scripts that aggregate and
- summarize the raw trace data in various ways (the list of scripts is
- available via 'perf script -l'). The following variants allow you to
- record and run those scripts:
- 'perf script record <script> <command>' to record the events required
- for 'perf script report'. <script> is the name displayed in the
- output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any
- language extension. If <command> is not specified, the events are
- recorded using the -a (system-wide) 'perf record' option.
- 'perf script report <script> [args]' to run and display the results
- of <script>. <script> is the name displayed in the output of 'perf
- trace --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any language
- extension. The perf.data output from a previous run of 'perf script
- record <script>' is used and should be present for this command to
- succeed. [args] refers to the (mainly optional) args expected by
- the script.
- 'perf script <script> <required-script-args> <command>' to both
- record the events required for <script> and to run the <script>
- using 'live-mode' i.e. without writing anything to disk. <script>
- is the name displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the
- actual script name minus any language extension. If <command> is
- not specified, the events are recorded using the -a (system-wide)
- 'perf record' option. If <script> has any required args, they
- should be specified before <command>. This mode doesn't allow for
- optional script args to be specified; if optional script args are
- desired, they can be specified using separate 'perf script record'
- and 'perf script report' commands, with the stdout of the record step
- piped to the stdin of the report script, using the '-o -' and '-i -'
- options of the corresponding commands.
- 'perf script <top-script>' to both record the events required for
- <top-script> and to run the <top-script> using 'live-mode'
- i.e. without writing anything to disk. <top-script> is the name
- displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual
- script name minus any language extension; a <top-script> is defined
- as any script name ending with the string 'top'.
- [<record-options>] can be passed to the record steps of 'perf script
- record' and 'live-mode' variants; this isn't possible however for
- <top-script> 'live-mode' or 'perf script report' variants.
- See the 'SEE ALSO' section for links to language-specific
- information on how to write and run your own trace scripts.
- OPTIONS
- -------
- <command>...::
- Any command you can specify in a shell.
- -D::
- --dump-raw-script=::
- Display verbose dump of the trace data.
- -L::
- --Latency=::
- Show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc).
- -l::
- --list=::
- Display a list of available trace scripts.
- -s ['lang']::
- --script=::
- Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]).
- If the string 'lang' is specified in place of a script name, a
- list of supported languages will be displayed instead.
- -g::
- --gen-script=::
- Generate perf-script.[ext] starter script for given language,
- using current perf.data.
- -a::
- Force system-wide collection. Scripts run without a <command>
- normally use -a by default, while scripts run with a <command>
- normally don't - this option allows the latter to be run in
- system-wide mode.
- -i::
- --input=::
- Input file name. (default: perf.data unless stdin is a fifo)
- -d::
- --debug-mode::
- Do various checks like samples ordering and lost events.
- -f::
- --fields::
- Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are:
- comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr, symoff.
- Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw,
- to indicate to which event type the field list applies.
- e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym and -f trace:time,cpu,trace
- perf script -f <fields>
- is equivalent to:
- perf script -f trace:<fields> -f sw:<fields> -f hw:<fields>
-
- i.e., the specified fields apply to all event types if the type string
- is not given.
-
- The arguments are processed in the order received. A later usage can
- reset a prior request. e.g.:
-
- -f trace: -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym
-
- The first -f suppresses trace events (field list is ""), but then the
- second invocation sets the fields to comm,tid,time,ip,sym. In this case a
- warning is given to the user:
-
- "Overriding previous field request for all events."
-
- Alternativey, consider the order:
-
- -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym -f trace:
-
- The first -f sets the fields for all events and the second -f
- suppresses trace events. The user is given a warning message about
- the override, and the result of the above is that only S/W and H/W
- events are displayed with the given fields.
-
- For the 'wildcard' option if a user selected field is invalid for an
- event type, a message is displayed to the user that the option is
- ignored for that type. For example:
-
- $ perf script -f comm,tid,trace
- 'trace' not valid for hardware events. Ignoring.
- 'trace' not valid for software events. Ignoring.
-
- Alternatively, if the type is given an invalid field is specified it
- is an error. For example:
-
- perf script -v -f sw:comm,tid,trace
- 'trace' not valid for software events.
-
- At this point usage is displayed, and perf-script exits.
-
- Finally, a user may not set fields to none for all event types.
- i.e., -f "" is not allowed.
- -k::
- --vmlinux=<file>::
- vmlinux pathname
- --kallsyms=<file>::
- kallsyms pathname
- --symfs=<directory>::
- Look for files with symbols relative to this directory.
- -G::
- --hide-call-graph::
- When printing symbols do not display call chain.
- -C::
- --cpu:: Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can
- be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of
- CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all
- CPUs.
- -c::
- --comms=::
- Only display events for these comms. CSV that understands
- file://filename entries.
- -I::
- --show-info::
- Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds
- information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display.
- It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
- It can only be used with the perf script report mode.
- --show-kernel-path::
- Try to resolve the path of [kernel.kallsyms]
- SEE ALSO
- --------
- linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1],
- linkperf:perf-script-python[1]
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