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- /*
- * pnpbios -- PnP BIOS driver
- *
- * This driver provides access to Plug-'n'-Play services provided by
- * the PnP BIOS firmware, described in the following documents:
- * Plug and Play BIOS Specification, Version 1.0A, 5 May 1994
- * Plug and Play BIOS Clarification Paper, 6 October 1994
- * Compaq Computer Corporation, Phoenix Technologies Ltd., Intel Corp.
- *
- * Originally (C) 1998 Christian Schmidt <schmidt@digadd.de>
- * Modifications (C) 1998 Tom Lees <tom@lpsg.demon.co.uk>
- * Minor reorganizations by David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
- * Further modifications (C) 2001, 2002 by:
- * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
- * Thomas Hood
- * Brian Gerst <bgerst@didntduck.org>
- *
- * Ported to the PnP Layer and several additional improvements (C) 2002
- * by Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- /* Change Log
- *
- * Adam Belay - <ambx1@neo.rr.com> - March 16, 2003
- * rev 1.01 Only call pnp_bios_dev_node_info once
- * Added pnpbios_print_status
- * Added several new error messages and info messages
- * Added pnpbios_interface_attach_device
- * integrated core and proc init system
- * Introduced PNPMODE flags
- * Removed some useless includes
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/linkage.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/pnp.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/completion.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/dmi.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <linux/kthread.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/desc.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include "../base.h"
- #include "pnpbios.h"
- /*
- *
- * PnP BIOS INTERFACE
- *
- */
- static union pnp_bios_install_struct *pnp_bios_install = NULL;
- int pnp_bios_present(void)
- {
- return (pnp_bios_install != NULL);
- }
- struct pnp_dev_node_info node_info;
- /*
- *
- * DOCKING FUNCTIONS
- *
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
- static struct completion unload_sem;
- /*
- * (Much of this belongs in a shared routine somewhere)
- */
- static int pnp_dock_event(int dock, struct pnp_docking_station_info *info)
- {
- char *argv[3], **envp, *buf, *scratch;
- int i = 0, value;
- if (!(envp = kcalloc(20, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL)))
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (!(buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL))) {
- kfree(envp);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- /* FIXME: if there are actual users of this, it should be
- * integrated into the driver core and use the usual infrastructure
- * like sysfs and uevents
- */
- argv[0] = "/sbin/pnpbios";
- argv[1] = "dock";
- argv[2] = NULL;
- /* minimal command environment */
- envp[i++] = "HOME=/";
- envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
- #ifdef DEBUG
- /* hint that policy agent should enter no-stdout debug mode */
- envp[i++] = "DEBUG=kernel";
- #endif
- /* extensible set of named bus-specific parameters,
- * supporting multiple driver selection algorithms.
- */
- scratch = buf;
- /* action: add, remove */
- envp[i++] = scratch;
- scratch += sprintf(scratch, "ACTION=%s", dock ? "add" : "remove") + 1;
- /* Report the ident for the dock */
- envp[i++] = scratch;
- scratch += sprintf(scratch, "DOCK=%x/%x/%x",
- info->location_id, info->serial, info->capabilities);
- envp[i] = NULL;
- value = call_usermodehelper(argv [0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
- kfree(buf);
- kfree(envp);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Poll the PnP docking at regular intervals
- */
- static int pnp_dock_thread(void *unused)
- {
- static struct pnp_docking_station_info now;
- int docked = -1, d = 0;
- set_freezable();
- while (1) {
- int status;
- /*
- * Poll every 2 seconds
- */
- msleep_interruptible(2000);
- if (try_to_freeze())
- continue;
- status = pnp_bios_dock_station_info(&now);
- switch (status) {
- /*
- * No dock to manage
- */
- case PNP_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
- complete_and_exit(&unload_sem, 0);
- case PNP_SYSTEM_NOT_DOCKED:
- d = 0;
- break;
- case PNP_SUCCESS:
- d = 1;
- break;
- default:
- pnpbios_print_status("pnp_dock_thread", status);
- continue;
- }
- if (d != docked) {
- if (pnp_dock_event(d, &now) == 0) {
- docked = d;
- #if 0
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "PnPBIOS: Docking station %stached\n",
- docked ? "at" : "de");
- #endif
- }
- }
- }
- complete_and_exit(&unload_sem, 0);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
- static int pnpbios_get_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- u8 nodenum = dev->number;
- struct pnp_bios_node *node;
- if (!pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
- return -EPERM;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "get resources\n");
- node = kzalloc(node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!node)
- return -1;
- if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
- kfree(node);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pnpbios_read_resources_from_node(dev, node);
- dev->active = pnp_is_active(dev);
- kfree(node);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pnpbios_set_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- u8 nodenum = dev->number;
- struct pnp_bios_node *node;
- int ret;
- if (!pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
- return -EPERM;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "set resources\n");
- node = kzalloc(node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!node)
- return -1;
- if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
- kfree(node);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (pnpbios_write_resources_to_node(dev, node) < 0) {
- kfree(node);
- return -1;
- }
- ret = pnp_bios_set_dev_node(node->handle, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node);
- kfree(node);
- if (ret > 0)
- ret = -1;
- return ret;
- }
- static void pnpbios_zero_data_stream(struct pnp_bios_node *node)
- {
- unsigned char *p = (char *)node->data;
- unsigned char *end = (char *)(node->data + node->size);
- unsigned int len;
- int i;
- while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
- if (p[0] & 0x80) { /* large tag */
- len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
- p += 3;
- } else {
- if (((p[0] >> 3) & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
- return;
- len = p[0] & 0x07;
- p += 1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- p[i] = 0;
- p += len;
- }
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: Resource structure did not contain an end tag.\n");
- }
- static int pnpbios_disable_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pnp_bios_node *node;
- u8 nodenum = dev->number;
- int ret;
- if (dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_DISABLE || !pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
- return -EPERM;
- node = kzalloc(node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!node)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node(&nodenum, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node)) {
- kfree(node);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pnpbios_zero_data_stream(node);
- ret = pnp_bios_set_dev_node(dev->number, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node);
- kfree(node);
- if (ret > 0)
- ret = -1;
- return ret;
- }
- /* PnP Layer support */
- struct pnp_protocol pnpbios_protocol = {
- .name = "Plug and Play BIOS",
- .get = pnpbios_get_resources,
- .set = pnpbios_set_resources,
- .disable = pnpbios_disable_resources,
- };
- static int __init insert_device(struct pnp_bios_node *node)
- {
- struct list_head *pos;
- struct pnp_dev *dev;
- char id[8];
- /* check if the device is already added */
- list_for_each(pos, &pnpbios_protocol.devices) {
- dev = list_entry(pos, struct pnp_dev, protocol_list);
- if (dev->number == node->handle)
- return -1;
- }
- pnp_eisa_id_to_string(node->eisa_id & PNP_EISA_ID_MASK, id);
- dev = pnp_alloc_dev(&pnpbios_protocol, node->handle, id);
- if (!dev)
- return -1;
- pnpbios_parse_data_stream(dev, node);
- dev->active = pnp_is_active(dev);
- dev->flags = node->flags;
- if (!(dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_CONFIG))
- dev->capabilities |= PNP_CONFIGURABLE;
- if (!(dev->flags & PNPBIOS_NO_DISABLE) && pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
- dev->capabilities |= PNP_DISABLE;
- dev->capabilities |= PNP_READ;
- if (pnpbios_is_dynamic(dev))
- dev->capabilities |= PNP_WRITE;
- if (dev->flags & PNPBIOS_REMOVABLE)
- dev->capabilities |= PNP_REMOVABLE;
- /* clear out the damaged flags */
- if (!dev->active)
- pnp_init_resources(dev);
- pnp_add_device(dev);
- pnpbios_interface_attach_device(node);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __init build_devlist(void)
- {
- u8 nodenum;
- unsigned int nodes_got = 0;
- unsigned int devs = 0;
- struct pnp_bios_node *node;
- node = kzalloc(node_info.max_node_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!node)
- return;
- for (nodenum = 0; nodenum < 0xff;) {
- u8 thisnodenum = nodenum;
- /* eventually we will want to use PNPMODE_STATIC here but for now
- * dynamic will help us catch buggy bioses to add to the blacklist.
- */
- if (!pnpbios_dont_use_current_config) {
- if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node
- (&nodenum, (char)PNPMODE_DYNAMIC, node))
- break;
- } else {
- if (pnp_bios_get_dev_node
- (&nodenum, (char)PNPMODE_STATIC, node))
- break;
- }
- nodes_got++;
- if (insert_device(node) == 0)
- devs++;
- if (nodenum <= thisnodenum) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: build_devlist: Node number 0x%x is out of sequence following node 0x%x. Aborting.\n",
- (unsigned int)nodenum,
- (unsigned int)thisnodenum);
- break;
- }
- }
- kfree(node);
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "PnPBIOS: %i node%s reported by PnP BIOS; %i recorded by driver\n",
- nodes_got, nodes_got != 1 ? "s" : "", devs);
- }
- /*
- *
- * INIT AND EXIT
- *
- */
- static int pnpbios_disabled;
- int pnpbios_dont_use_current_config;
- static int __init pnpbios_setup(char *str)
- {
- int invert;
- while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
- if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
- pnpbios_disabled = 1;
- if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
- pnpbios_disabled = 0;
- invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0);
- if (invert)
- str += 3;
- if (strncmp(str, "curr", 4) == 0)
- pnpbios_dont_use_current_config = invert;
- str = strchr(str, ',');
- if (str != NULL)
- str += strspn(str, ", \t");
- }
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("pnpbios=", pnpbios_setup);
- /* PnP BIOS signature: "$PnP" */
- #define PNP_SIGNATURE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('n' << 16) + ('P' << 24))
- static int __init pnpbios_probe_system(void)
- {
- union pnp_bios_install_struct *check;
- u8 sum;
- int length, i;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Scanning system for PnP BIOS support...\n");
- /*
- * Search the defined area (0xf0000-0xffff0) for a valid PnP BIOS
- * structure and, if one is found, sets up the selectors and
- * entry points
- */
- for (check = (union pnp_bios_install_struct *)__va(0xf0000);
- check < (union pnp_bios_install_struct *)__va(0xffff0);
- check = (void *)check + 16) {
- if (check->fields.signature != PNP_SIGNATURE)
- continue;
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "PnPBIOS: Found PnP BIOS installation structure at 0x%p\n",
- check);
- length = check->fields.length;
- if (!length) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: installation structure is invalid, skipping\n");
- continue;
- }
- for (sum = 0, i = 0; i < length; i++)
- sum += check->chars[i];
- if (sum) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: installation structure is corrupted, skipping\n");
- continue;
- }
- if (check->fields.version < 0x10) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version %d.%d is not supported\n",
- check->fields.version >> 4,
- check->fields.version & 15);
- continue;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version %d.%d, entry 0x%x:0x%x, dseg 0x%x\n",
- check->fields.version >> 4, check->fields.version & 15,
- check->fields.pm16cseg, check->fields.pm16offset,
- check->fields.pm16dseg);
- pnp_bios_install = check;
- return 1;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS support was not detected.\n");
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init exploding_pnp_bios(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
- {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s detected. Disabling PnPBIOS\n", d->ident);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct dmi_system_id pnpbios_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
- { /* PnPBIOS GPF on boot */
- .callback = exploding_pnp_bios,
- .ident = "Higraded P14H",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "07.00T"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Higraded"),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P14H"),
- },
- },
- { /* PnPBIOS GPF on boot */
- .callback = exploding_pnp_bios,
- .ident = "ASUS P4P800",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4P800"),
- },
- },
- {}
- };
- static int __init pnpbios_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
- if (check_legacy_ioport(PNPBIOS_BASE))
- return -ENODEV;
- #endif
- if (pnpbios_disabled || dmi_check_system(pnpbios_dmi_table) ||
- paravirt_enabled()) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Disabled\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PNPACPI
- if (!acpi_disabled && !pnpacpi_disabled) {
- pnpbios_disabled = 1;
- printk(KERN_INFO "PnPBIOS: Disabled by ACPI PNP\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
- /* scan the system for pnpbios support */
- if (!pnpbios_probe_system())
- return -ENODEV;
- /* make preparations for bios calls */
- pnpbios_calls_init(pnp_bios_install);
- /* read the node info */
- ret = pnp_bios_dev_node_info(&node_info);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: Unable to get node info. Aborting.\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /* register with the pnp layer */
- ret = pnp_register_protocol(&pnpbios_protocol);
- if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "PnPBIOS: Unable to register driver. Aborting.\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /* start the proc interface */
- ret = pnpbios_proc_init();
- if (ret)
- printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Failed to create proc interface.\n");
- /* scan for pnpbios devices */
- build_devlist();
- pnp_platform_devices = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- fs_initcall(pnpbios_init);
- static int __init pnpbios_thread_init(void)
- {
- #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
- if (check_legacy_ioport(PNPBIOS_BASE))
- return 0;
- #endif
- if (pnpbios_disabled)
- return 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
- {
- struct task_struct *task;
- init_completion(&unload_sem);
- task = kthread_run(pnp_dock_thread, NULL, "kpnpbiosd");
- if (IS_ERR(task))
- return PTR_ERR(task);
- }
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- /* Start the kernel thread later: */
- module_init(pnpbios_thread_init);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnpbios_protocol);
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