kgdbts.c 31 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kgdbts is a test suite for kgdb for the sole purpose of validating
  3. * that key pieces of the kgdb internals are working properly such as
  4. * HW/SW breakpoints, single stepping, and NMI.
  5. *
  6. * Created by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  17. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  22. */
  23. /* Information about the kgdb test suite.
  24. * -------------------------------------
  25. *
  26. * The kgdb test suite is designed as a KGDB I/O module which
  27. * simulates the communications that a debugger would have with kgdb.
  28. * The tests are broken up in to a line by line and referenced here as
  29. * a "get" which is kgdb requesting input and "put" which is kgdb
  30. * sending a response.
  31. *
  32. * The kgdb suite can be invoked from the kernel command line
  33. * arguments system or executed dynamically at run time. The test
  34. * suite uses the variable "kgdbts" to obtain the information about
  35. * which tests to run and to configure the verbosity level. The
  36. * following are the various characters you can use with the kgdbts=
  37. * line:
  38. *
  39. * When using the "kgdbts=" you only choose one of the following core
  40. * test types:
  41. * A = Run all the core tests silently
  42. * V1 = Run all the core tests with minimal output
  43. * V2 = Run all the core tests in debug mode
  44. *
  45. * You can also specify optional tests:
  46. * N## = Go to sleep with interrupts of for ## seconds
  47. * to test the HW NMI watchdog
  48. * F## = Break at do_fork for ## iterations
  49. * S## = Break at sys_open for ## iterations
  50. * I## = Run the single step test ## iterations
  51. *
  52. * NOTE: that the do_fork and sys_open tests are mutually exclusive.
  53. *
  54. * To invoke the kgdb test suite from boot you use a kernel start
  55. * argument as follows:
  56. * kgdbts=V1 kgdbwait
  57. * Or if you wanted to perform the NMI test for 6 seconds and do_fork
  58. * test for 100 forks, you could use:
  59. * kgdbts=V1N6F100 kgdbwait
  60. *
  61. * The test suite can also be invoked at run time with:
  62. * echo kgdbts=V1N6F100 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  63. * Or as another example:
  64. * echo kgdbts=V2 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  65. *
  66. * When developing a new kgdb arch specific implementation or
  67. * using these tests for the purpose of regression testing,
  68. * several invocations are required.
  69. *
  70. * 1) Boot with the test suite enabled by using the kernel arguments
  71. * "kgdbts=V1F100 kgdbwait"
  72. * ## If kgdb arch specific implementation has NMI use
  73. * "kgdbts=V1N6F100
  74. *
  75. * 2) After the system boot run the basic test.
  76. * echo kgdbts=V1 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  77. *
  78. * 3) Run the concurrency tests. It is best to use n+1
  79. * while loops where n is the number of cpus you have
  80. * in your system. The example below uses only two
  81. * loops.
  82. *
  83. * ## This tests break points on sys_open
  84. * while [ 1 ] ; do find / > /dev/null 2>&1 ; done &
  85. * while [ 1 ] ; do find / > /dev/null 2>&1 ; done &
  86. * echo kgdbts=V1S10000 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  87. * fg # and hit control-c
  88. * fg # and hit control-c
  89. * ## This tests break points on do_fork
  90. * while [ 1 ] ; do date > /dev/null ; done &
  91. * while [ 1 ] ; do date > /dev/null ; done &
  92. * echo kgdbts=V1F1000 > /sys/module/kgdbts/parameters/kgdbts
  93. * fg # and hit control-c
  94. *
  95. */
  96. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  97. #include <linux/kgdb.h>
  98. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  99. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  100. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  101. #include <linux/nmi.h>
  102. #include <linux/delay.h>
  103. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  104. #include <linux/module.h>
  105. #define v1printk(a...) do { \
  106. if (verbose) \
  107. printk(KERN_INFO a); \
  108. } while (0)
  109. #define v2printk(a...) do { \
  110. if (verbose > 1) \
  111. printk(KERN_INFO a); \
  112. touch_nmi_watchdog(); \
  113. } while (0)
  114. #define eprintk(a...) do { \
  115. printk(KERN_ERR a); \
  116. WARN_ON(1); \
  117. } while (0)
  118. #define MAX_CONFIG_LEN 40
  119. static struct kgdb_io kgdbts_io_ops;
  120. static char get_buf[BUFMAX];
  121. static int get_buf_cnt;
  122. static char put_buf[BUFMAX];
  123. static int put_buf_cnt;
  124. static char scratch_buf[BUFMAX];
  125. static int verbose;
  126. static int repeat_test;
  127. static int test_complete;
  128. static int send_ack;
  129. static int final_ack;
  130. static int force_hwbrks;
  131. static int hwbreaks_ok;
  132. static int hw_break_val;
  133. static int hw_break_val2;
  134. static int cont_instead_of_sstep;
  135. static unsigned long cont_thread_id;
  136. static unsigned long sstep_thread_id;
  137. #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC)
  138. static int arch_needs_sstep_emulation = 1;
  139. #else
  140. static int arch_needs_sstep_emulation;
  141. #endif
  142. static unsigned long cont_addr;
  143. static unsigned long sstep_addr;
  144. static int restart_from_top_after_write;
  145. static int sstep_state;
  146. /* Storage for the registers, in GDB format. */
  147. static unsigned long kgdbts_gdb_regs[(NUMREGBYTES +
  148. sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) /
  149. sizeof(unsigned long)];
  150. static struct pt_regs kgdbts_regs;
  151. /* -1 = init not run yet, 0 = unconfigured, 1 = configured. */
  152. static int configured = -1;
  153. #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING
  154. static char config[MAX_CONFIG_LEN] = CONFIG_KGDB_TESTS_BOOT_STRING;
  155. #else
  156. static char config[MAX_CONFIG_LEN];
  157. #endif
  158. static struct kparam_string kps = {
  159. .string = config,
  160. .maxlen = MAX_CONFIG_LEN,
  161. };
  162. static void fill_get_buf(char *buf);
  163. struct test_struct {
  164. char *get;
  165. char *put;
  166. void (*get_handler)(char *);
  167. int (*put_handler)(char *, char *);
  168. };
  169. struct test_state {
  170. char *name;
  171. struct test_struct *tst;
  172. int idx;
  173. int (*run_test) (int, int);
  174. int (*validate_put) (char *);
  175. };
  176. static struct test_state ts;
  177. static int kgdbts_unreg_thread(void *ptr)
  178. {
  179. /* Wait until the tests are complete and then ungresiter the I/O
  180. * driver.
  181. */
  182. while (!final_ack)
  183. msleep_interruptible(1500);
  184. /* Pause for any other threads to exit after final ack. */
  185. msleep_interruptible(1000);
  186. if (configured)
  187. kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  188. configured = 0;
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. /* This is noinline such that it can be used for a single location to
  192. * place a breakpoint
  193. */
  194. static noinline void kgdbts_break_test(void)
  195. {
  196. v2printk("kgdbts: breakpoint complete\n");
  197. }
  198. /* Lookup symbol info in the kernel */
  199. static unsigned long lookup_addr(char *arg)
  200. {
  201. unsigned long addr = 0;
  202. if (!strcmp(arg, "kgdbts_break_test"))
  203. addr = (unsigned long)kgdbts_break_test;
  204. else if (!strcmp(arg, "sys_open"))
  205. addr = (unsigned long)do_sys_open;
  206. else if (!strcmp(arg, "do_fork"))
  207. addr = (unsigned long)do_fork;
  208. else if (!strcmp(arg, "hw_break_val"))
  209. addr = (unsigned long)&hw_break_val;
  210. return addr;
  211. }
  212. static void break_helper(char *bp_type, char *arg, unsigned long vaddr)
  213. {
  214. unsigned long addr;
  215. if (arg)
  216. addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  217. else
  218. addr = vaddr;
  219. sprintf(scratch_buf, "%s,%lx,%i", bp_type, addr,
  220. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  221. fill_get_buf(scratch_buf);
  222. }
  223. static void sw_break(char *arg)
  224. {
  225. break_helper(force_hwbrks ? "Z1" : "Z0", arg, 0);
  226. }
  227. static void sw_rem_break(char *arg)
  228. {
  229. break_helper(force_hwbrks ? "z1" : "z0", arg, 0);
  230. }
  231. static void hw_break(char *arg)
  232. {
  233. break_helper("Z1", arg, 0);
  234. }
  235. static void hw_rem_break(char *arg)
  236. {
  237. break_helper("z1", arg, 0);
  238. }
  239. static void hw_write_break(char *arg)
  240. {
  241. break_helper("Z2", arg, 0);
  242. }
  243. static void hw_rem_write_break(char *arg)
  244. {
  245. break_helper("z2", arg, 0);
  246. }
  247. static void hw_access_break(char *arg)
  248. {
  249. break_helper("Z4", arg, 0);
  250. }
  251. static void hw_rem_access_break(char *arg)
  252. {
  253. break_helper("z4", arg, 0);
  254. }
  255. static void hw_break_val_access(void)
  256. {
  257. hw_break_val2 = hw_break_val;
  258. }
  259. static void hw_break_val_write(void)
  260. {
  261. hw_break_val++;
  262. }
  263. static int get_thread_id_continue(char *put_str, char *arg)
  264. {
  265. char *ptr = &put_str[11];
  266. if (put_str[1] != 'T' || put_str[2] != '0')
  267. return 1;
  268. kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &cont_thread_id);
  269. return 0;
  270. }
  271. static int check_and_rewind_pc(char *put_str, char *arg)
  272. {
  273. unsigned long addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  274. unsigned long ip;
  275. int offset = 0;
  276. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  277. NUMREGBYTES);
  278. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  279. ip = instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs);
  280. v2printk("Stopped at IP: %lx\n", ip);
  281. #ifdef GDB_ADJUSTS_BREAK_OFFSET
  282. /* On some arches, a breakpoint stop requires it to be decremented */
  283. if (addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE == ip)
  284. offset = -BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
  285. #endif
  286. if (arch_needs_sstep_emulation && sstep_addr &&
  287. ip + offset == sstep_addr &&
  288. ((!strcmp(arg, "sys_open") || !strcmp(arg, "do_fork")))) {
  289. /* This is special case for emulated single step */
  290. v2printk("Emul: rewind hit single step bp\n");
  291. restart_from_top_after_write = 1;
  292. } else if (strcmp(arg, "silent") && ip + offset != addr) {
  293. eprintk("kgdbts: BP mismatch %lx expected %lx\n",
  294. ip + offset, addr);
  295. return 1;
  296. }
  297. /* Readjust the instruction pointer if needed */
  298. ip += offset;
  299. cont_addr = ip;
  300. #ifdef GDB_ADJUSTS_BREAK_OFFSET
  301. instruction_pointer_set(&kgdbts_regs, ip);
  302. #endif
  303. return 0;
  304. }
  305. static int check_single_step(char *put_str, char *arg)
  306. {
  307. unsigned long addr = lookup_addr(arg);
  308. static int matched_id;
  309. /*
  310. * From an arch indepent point of view the instruction pointer
  311. * should be on a different instruction
  312. */
  313. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  314. NUMREGBYTES);
  315. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  316. v2printk("Singlestep stopped at IP: %lx\n",
  317. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  318. if (sstep_thread_id != cont_thread_id) {
  319. /*
  320. * Ensure we stopped in the same thread id as before, else the
  321. * debugger should continue until the original thread that was
  322. * single stepped is scheduled again, emulating gdb's behavior.
  323. */
  324. v2printk("ThrID does not match: %lx\n", cont_thread_id);
  325. if (arch_needs_sstep_emulation) {
  326. if (matched_id &&
  327. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs) != addr)
  328. goto continue_test;
  329. matched_id++;
  330. ts.idx -= 2;
  331. sstep_state = 0;
  332. return 0;
  333. }
  334. cont_instead_of_sstep = 1;
  335. ts.idx -= 4;
  336. return 0;
  337. }
  338. continue_test:
  339. matched_id = 0;
  340. if (instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs) == addr) {
  341. eprintk("kgdbts: SingleStep failed at %lx\n",
  342. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  343. return 1;
  344. }
  345. return 0;
  346. }
  347. static void write_regs(char *arg)
  348. {
  349. memset(scratch_buf, 0, sizeof(scratch_buf));
  350. scratch_buf[0] = 'G';
  351. pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  352. kgdb_mem2hex((char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs, &scratch_buf[1], NUMREGBYTES);
  353. fill_get_buf(scratch_buf);
  354. }
  355. static void skip_back_repeat_test(char *arg)
  356. {
  357. int go_back = simple_strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
  358. repeat_test--;
  359. if (repeat_test <= 0)
  360. ts.idx++;
  361. else
  362. ts.idx -= go_back;
  363. fill_get_buf(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  364. }
  365. static int got_break(char *put_str, char *arg)
  366. {
  367. test_complete = 1;
  368. if (!strncmp(put_str+1, arg, 2)) {
  369. if (!strncmp(arg, "T0", 2))
  370. test_complete = 2;
  371. return 0;
  372. }
  373. return 1;
  374. }
  375. static void get_cont_catch(char *arg)
  376. {
  377. /* Always send detach because the test is completed at this point */
  378. fill_get_buf("D");
  379. }
  380. static int put_cont_catch(char *put_str, char *arg)
  381. {
  382. /* This is at the end of the test and we catch any and all input */
  383. v2printk("kgdbts: cleanup task: %lx\n", sstep_thread_id);
  384. ts.idx--;
  385. return 0;
  386. }
  387. static int emul_reset(char *put_str, char *arg)
  388. {
  389. if (strncmp(put_str, "$OK", 3))
  390. return 1;
  391. if (restart_from_top_after_write) {
  392. restart_from_top_after_write = 0;
  393. ts.idx = -1;
  394. }
  395. return 0;
  396. }
  397. static void emul_sstep_get(char *arg)
  398. {
  399. if (!arch_needs_sstep_emulation) {
  400. if (cont_instead_of_sstep) {
  401. cont_instead_of_sstep = 0;
  402. fill_get_buf("c");
  403. } else {
  404. fill_get_buf(arg);
  405. }
  406. return;
  407. }
  408. switch (sstep_state) {
  409. case 0:
  410. v2printk("Emulate single step\n");
  411. /* Start by looking at the current PC */
  412. fill_get_buf("g");
  413. break;
  414. case 1:
  415. /* set breakpoint */
  416. break_helper("Z0", NULL, sstep_addr);
  417. break;
  418. case 2:
  419. /* Continue */
  420. fill_get_buf("c");
  421. break;
  422. case 3:
  423. /* Clear breakpoint */
  424. break_helper("z0", NULL, sstep_addr);
  425. break;
  426. default:
  427. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR failed sstep get emulation\n");
  428. }
  429. sstep_state++;
  430. }
  431. static int emul_sstep_put(char *put_str, char *arg)
  432. {
  433. if (!arch_needs_sstep_emulation) {
  434. char *ptr = &put_str[11];
  435. if (put_str[1] != 'T' || put_str[2] != '0')
  436. return 1;
  437. kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &sstep_thread_id);
  438. return 0;
  439. }
  440. switch (sstep_state) {
  441. case 1:
  442. /* validate the "g" packet to get the IP */
  443. kgdb_hex2mem(&put_str[1], (char *)kgdbts_gdb_regs,
  444. NUMREGBYTES);
  445. gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(kgdbts_gdb_regs, &kgdbts_regs);
  446. v2printk("Stopped at IP: %lx\n",
  447. instruction_pointer(&kgdbts_regs));
  448. /* Want to stop at IP + break instruction size by default */
  449. sstep_addr = cont_addr + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
  450. break;
  451. case 2:
  452. if (strncmp(put_str, "$OK", 3)) {
  453. eprintk("kgdbts: failed sstep break set\n");
  454. return 1;
  455. }
  456. break;
  457. case 3:
  458. if (strncmp(put_str, "$T0", 3)) {
  459. eprintk("kgdbts: failed continue sstep\n");
  460. return 1;
  461. } else {
  462. char *ptr = &put_str[11];
  463. kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &sstep_thread_id);
  464. }
  465. break;
  466. case 4:
  467. if (strncmp(put_str, "$OK", 3)) {
  468. eprintk("kgdbts: failed sstep break unset\n");
  469. return 1;
  470. }
  471. /* Single step is complete so continue on! */
  472. sstep_state = 0;
  473. return 0;
  474. default:
  475. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR failed sstep put emulation\n");
  476. }
  477. /* Continue on the same test line until emulation is complete */
  478. ts.idx--;
  479. return 0;
  480. }
  481. static int final_ack_set(char *put_str, char *arg)
  482. {
  483. if (strncmp(put_str+1, arg, 2))
  484. return 1;
  485. final_ack = 1;
  486. return 0;
  487. }
  488. /*
  489. * Test to plant a breakpoint and detach, which should clear out the
  490. * breakpoint and restore the original instruction.
  491. */
  492. static struct test_struct plant_and_detach_test[] = {
  493. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  494. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  495. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  496. { "", "" },
  497. };
  498. /*
  499. * Simple test to write in a software breakpoint, check for the
  500. * correct stop location and detach.
  501. */
  502. static struct test_struct sw_breakpoint_test[] = {
  503. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  504. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  505. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  506. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  507. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  508. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  509. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  510. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  511. { "", "" },
  512. };
  513. /*
  514. * Test a known bad memory read location to test the fault handler and
  515. * read bytes 1-8 at the bad address
  516. */
  517. static struct test_struct bad_read_test[] = {
  518. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  519. { "m0,1", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 1 */
  520. { "m0,2", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 2 */
  521. { "m0,3", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 3 */
  522. { "m0,4", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 4 */
  523. { "m0,5", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 5 */
  524. { "m0,6", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 6 */
  525. { "m0,7", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 7 */
  526. { "m0,8", "E*" }, /* read 1 byte at address 8 */
  527. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach which removes all breakpoints and continues */
  528. { "", "" },
  529. };
  530. /*
  531. * Test for hitting a breakpoint, remove it, single step, plant it
  532. * again and detach.
  533. */
  534. static struct test_struct singlestep_break_test[] = {
  535. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  536. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  537. { "c", "T0*", NULL, get_thread_id_continue }, /* Continue */
  538. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  539. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  540. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  541. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  542. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_single_step },
  543. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  544. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  545. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  546. { "write", "OK", write_regs }, /* Write registers */
  547. { "D", "OK" }, /* Remove all breakpoints and continues */
  548. { "", "" },
  549. };
  550. /*
  551. * Test for hitting a breakpoint at do_fork for what ever the number
  552. * of iterations required by the variable repeat_test.
  553. */
  554. static struct test_struct do_fork_test[] = {
  555. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  556. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  557. { "c", "T0*", NULL, get_thread_id_continue }, /* Continue */
  558. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  559. { "g", "do_fork", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc }, /* check location */
  560. { "write", "OK", write_regs, emul_reset }, /* Write registers */
  561. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  562. { "g", "do_fork", NULL, check_single_step },
  563. { "do_fork", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  564. { "7", "T0*", skip_back_repeat_test }, /* Loop based on repeat_test */
  565. { "D", "OK", NULL, final_ack_set }, /* detach and unregister I/O */
  566. { "", "", get_cont_catch, put_cont_catch },
  567. };
  568. /* Test for hitting a breakpoint at sys_open for what ever the number
  569. * of iterations required by the variable repeat_test.
  570. */
  571. static struct test_struct sys_open_test[] = {
  572. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  573. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  574. { "c", "T0*", NULL, get_thread_id_continue }, /* Continue */
  575. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  576. { "g", "sys_open", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc }, /* check location */
  577. { "write", "OK", write_regs, emul_reset }, /* Write registers */
  578. { "s", "T0*", emul_sstep_get, emul_sstep_put }, /* Single step */
  579. { "g", "sys_open", NULL, check_single_step },
  580. { "sys_open", "OK", sw_break, }, /* set sw breakpoint */
  581. { "7", "T0*", skip_back_repeat_test }, /* Loop based on repeat_test */
  582. { "D", "OK", NULL, final_ack_set }, /* detach and unregister I/O */
  583. { "", "", get_cont_catch, put_cont_catch },
  584. };
  585. /*
  586. * Test for hitting a simple hw breakpoint
  587. */
  588. static struct test_struct hw_breakpoint_test[] = {
  589. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  590. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", hw_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  591. { "c", "T0*", }, /* Continue */
  592. { "g", "kgdbts_break_test", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  593. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  594. { "kgdbts_break_test", "OK", hw_rem_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  595. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  596. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  597. { "", "" },
  598. };
  599. /*
  600. * Test for hitting a hw write breakpoint
  601. */
  602. static struct test_struct hw_write_break_test[] = {
  603. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  604. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_write_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  605. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  606. { "g", "silent", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  607. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  608. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_rem_write_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  609. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  610. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  611. { "", "" },
  612. };
  613. /*
  614. * Test for hitting a hw access breakpoint
  615. */
  616. static struct test_struct hw_access_break_test[] = {
  617. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  618. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_access_break, }, /* set hw breakpoint */
  619. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  620. { "g", "silent", NULL, check_and_rewind_pc },
  621. { "write", "OK", write_regs },
  622. { "hw_break_val", "OK", hw_rem_access_break }, /*remove breakpoint */
  623. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  624. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  625. { "", "" },
  626. };
  627. /*
  628. * Test for hitting a hw access breakpoint
  629. */
  630. static struct test_struct nmi_sleep_test[] = {
  631. { "?", "S0*" }, /* Clear break points */
  632. { "c", "T0*", NULL, got_break }, /* Continue */
  633. { "D", "OK" }, /* Detach */
  634. { "D", "OK", NULL, got_break }, /* On success we made it here */
  635. { "", "" },
  636. };
  637. static void fill_get_buf(char *buf)
  638. {
  639. unsigned char checksum = 0;
  640. int count = 0;
  641. char ch;
  642. strcpy(get_buf, "$");
  643. strcat(get_buf, buf);
  644. while ((ch = buf[count])) {
  645. checksum += ch;
  646. count++;
  647. }
  648. strcat(get_buf, "#");
  649. get_buf[count + 2] = hex_asc_hi(checksum);
  650. get_buf[count + 3] = hex_asc_lo(checksum);
  651. get_buf[count + 4] = '\0';
  652. v2printk("get%i: %s\n", ts.idx, get_buf);
  653. }
  654. static int validate_simple_test(char *put_str)
  655. {
  656. char *chk_str;
  657. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].put_handler)
  658. return ts.tst[ts.idx].put_handler(put_str,
  659. ts.tst[ts.idx].put);
  660. chk_str = ts.tst[ts.idx].put;
  661. if (*put_str == '$')
  662. put_str++;
  663. while (*chk_str != '\0' && *put_str != '\0') {
  664. /* If someone does a * to match the rest of the string, allow
  665. * it, or stop if the received string is complete.
  666. */
  667. if (*put_str == '#' || *chk_str == '*')
  668. return 0;
  669. if (*put_str != *chk_str)
  670. return 1;
  671. chk_str++;
  672. put_str++;
  673. }
  674. if (*chk_str == '\0' && (*put_str == '\0' || *put_str == '#'))
  675. return 0;
  676. return 1;
  677. }
  678. static int run_simple_test(int is_get_char, int chr)
  679. {
  680. int ret = 0;
  681. if (is_get_char) {
  682. /* Send an ACK on the get if a prior put completed and set the
  683. * send ack variable
  684. */
  685. if (send_ack) {
  686. send_ack = 0;
  687. return '+';
  688. }
  689. /* On the first get char, fill the transmit buffer and then
  690. * take from the get_string.
  691. */
  692. if (get_buf_cnt == 0) {
  693. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].get_handler)
  694. ts.tst[ts.idx].get_handler(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  695. else
  696. fill_get_buf(ts.tst[ts.idx].get);
  697. }
  698. if (get_buf[get_buf_cnt] == '\0') {
  699. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR GET: EOB on '%s' at %i\n",
  700. ts.name, ts.idx);
  701. get_buf_cnt = 0;
  702. fill_get_buf("D");
  703. }
  704. ret = get_buf[get_buf_cnt];
  705. get_buf_cnt++;
  706. return ret;
  707. }
  708. /* This callback is a put char which is when kgdb sends data to
  709. * this I/O module.
  710. */
  711. if (ts.tst[ts.idx].get[0] == '\0' && ts.tst[ts.idx].put[0] == '\0' &&
  712. !ts.tst[ts.idx].get_handler) {
  713. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: beyond end of test on"
  714. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  715. return 0;
  716. }
  717. if (put_buf_cnt >= BUFMAX) {
  718. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: put buffer overflow on"
  719. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  720. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  721. return 0;
  722. }
  723. /* Ignore everything until the first valid packet start '$' */
  724. if (put_buf_cnt == 0 && chr != '$')
  725. return 0;
  726. put_buf[put_buf_cnt] = chr;
  727. put_buf_cnt++;
  728. /* End of packet == #XX so look for the '#' */
  729. if (put_buf_cnt > 3 && put_buf[put_buf_cnt - 3] == '#') {
  730. if (put_buf_cnt >= BUFMAX) {
  731. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR: put buffer overflow on"
  732. " '%s' line %i\n", ts.name, ts.idx);
  733. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  734. return 0;
  735. }
  736. put_buf[put_buf_cnt] = '\0';
  737. v2printk("put%i: %s\n", ts.idx, put_buf);
  738. /* Trigger check here */
  739. if (ts.validate_put && ts.validate_put(put_buf)) {
  740. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR PUT: end of test "
  741. "buffer on '%s' line %i expected %s got %s\n",
  742. ts.name, ts.idx, ts.tst[ts.idx].put, put_buf);
  743. }
  744. ts.idx++;
  745. put_buf_cnt = 0;
  746. get_buf_cnt = 0;
  747. send_ack = 1;
  748. }
  749. return 0;
  750. }
  751. static void init_simple_test(void)
  752. {
  753. memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
  754. ts.run_test = run_simple_test;
  755. ts.validate_put = validate_simple_test;
  756. }
  757. static void run_plant_and_detach_test(int is_early)
  758. {
  759. char before[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
  760. char after[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
  761. probe_kernel_read(before, (char *)kgdbts_break_test,
  762. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  763. init_simple_test();
  764. ts.tst = plant_and_detach_test;
  765. ts.name = "plant_and_detach_test";
  766. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  767. if (!is_early)
  768. kgdb_breakpoint();
  769. probe_kernel_read(after, (char *)kgdbts_break_test,
  770. BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
  771. if (memcmp(before, after, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE)) {
  772. printk(KERN_CRIT "kgdbts: ERROR kgdb corrupted memory\n");
  773. panic("kgdb memory corruption");
  774. }
  775. /* complete the detach test */
  776. if (!is_early)
  777. kgdbts_break_test();
  778. }
  779. static void run_breakpoint_test(int is_hw_breakpoint)
  780. {
  781. test_complete = 0;
  782. init_simple_test();
  783. if (is_hw_breakpoint) {
  784. ts.tst = hw_breakpoint_test;
  785. ts.name = "hw_breakpoint_test";
  786. } else {
  787. ts.tst = sw_breakpoint_test;
  788. ts.name = "sw_breakpoint_test";
  789. }
  790. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  791. kgdb_breakpoint();
  792. /* run code with the break point in it */
  793. kgdbts_break_test();
  794. kgdb_breakpoint();
  795. if (test_complete)
  796. return;
  797. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  798. if (is_hw_breakpoint)
  799. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  800. }
  801. static void run_hw_break_test(int is_write_test)
  802. {
  803. test_complete = 0;
  804. init_simple_test();
  805. if (is_write_test) {
  806. ts.tst = hw_write_break_test;
  807. ts.name = "hw_write_break_test";
  808. } else {
  809. ts.tst = hw_access_break_test;
  810. ts.name = "hw_access_break_test";
  811. }
  812. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  813. kgdb_breakpoint();
  814. hw_break_val_access();
  815. if (is_write_test) {
  816. if (test_complete == 2) {
  817. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s broke on access\n",
  818. ts.name);
  819. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  820. }
  821. hw_break_val_write();
  822. }
  823. kgdb_breakpoint();
  824. if (test_complete == 1)
  825. return;
  826. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  827. hwbreaks_ok = 0;
  828. }
  829. static void run_nmi_sleep_test(int nmi_sleep)
  830. {
  831. unsigned long flags;
  832. init_simple_test();
  833. ts.tst = nmi_sleep_test;
  834. ts.name = "nmi_sleep_test";
  835. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  836. kgdb_breakpoint();
  837. local_irq_save(flags);
  838. mdelay(nmi_sleep*1000);
  839. touch_nmi_watchdog();
  840. local_irq_restore(flags);
  841. if (test_complete != 2)
  842. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR nmi_test did not hit nmi\n");
  843. kgdb_breakpoint();
  844. if (test_complete == 1)
  845. return;
  846. eprintk("kgdbts: ERROR %s test failed\n", ts.name);
  847. }
  848. static void run_bad_read_test(void)
  849. {
  850. init_simple_test();
  851. ts.tst = bad_read_test;
  852. ts.name = "bad_read_test";
  853. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  854. kgdb_breakpoint();
  855. }
  856. static void run_do_fork_test(void)
  857. {
  858. init_simple_test();
  859. ts.tst = do_fork_test;
  860. ts.name = "do_fork_test";
  861. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  862. kgdb_breakpoint();
  863. }
  864. static void run_sys_open_test(void)
  865. {
  866. init_simple_test();
  867. ts.tst = sys_open_test;
  868. ts.name = "sys_open_test";
  869. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  870. kgdb_breakpoint();
  871. }
  872. static void run_singlestep_break_test(void)
  873. {
  874. init_simple_test();
  875. ts.tst = singlestep_break_test;
  876. ts.name = "singlestep_breakpoint_test";
  877. /* Activate test with initial breakpoint */
  878. kgdb_breakpoint();
  879. kgdbts_break_test();
  880. kgdbts_break_test();
  881. }
  882. static void kgdbts_run_tests(void)
  883. {
  884. char *ptr;
  885. int fork_test = 0;
  886. int do_sys_open_test = 0;
  887. int sstep_test = 1000;
  888. int nmi_sleep = 0;
  889. int i;
  890. ptr = strchr(config, 'F');
  891. if (ptr)
  892. fork_test = simple_strtol(ptr + 1, NULL, 10);
  893. ptr = strchr(config, 'S');
  894. if (ptr)
  895. do_sys_open_test = simple_strtol(ptr + 1, NULL, 10);
  896. ptr = strchr(config, 'N');
  897. if (ptr)
  898. nmi_sleep = simple_strtol(ptr+1, NULL, 10);
  899. ptr = strchr(config, 'I');
  900. if (ptr)
  901. sstep_test = simple_strtol(ptr+1, NULL, 10);
  902. /* All HW break point tests */
  903. if (arch_kgdb_ops.flags & KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT) {
  904. hwbreaks_ok = 1;
  905. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN hw breakpoint test\n");
  906. run_breakpoint_test(1);
  907. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN hw write breakpoint test\n");
  908. run_hw_break_test(1);
  909. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN access write breakpoint test\n");
  910. run_hw_break_test(0);
  911. }
  912. /* required internal KGDB tests */
  913. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN plant and detach test\n");
  914. run_plant_and_detach_test(0);
  915. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN sw breakpoint test\n");
  916. run_breakpoint_test(0);
  917. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN bad memory access test\n");
  918. run_bad_read_test();
  919. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN singlestep test %i iterations\n", sstep_test);
  920. for (i = 0; i < sstep_test; i++) {
  921. run_singlestep_break_test();
  922. if (i % 100 == 0)
  923. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN singlestep [%i/%i]\n",
  924. i, sstep_test);
  925. }
  926. /* ===Optional tests=== */
  927. if (nmi_sleep) {
  928. v1printk("kgdbts:RUN NMI sleep %i seconds test\n", nmi_sleep);
  929. run_nmi_sleep_test(nmi_sleep);
  930. }
  931. /* If the do_fork test is run it will be the last test that is
  932. * executed because a kernel thread will be spawned at the very
  933. * end to unregister the debug hooks.
  934. */
  935. if (fork_test) {
  936. repeat_test = fork_test;
  937. printk(KERN_INFO "kgdbts:RUN do_fork for %i breakpoints\n",
  938. repeat_test);
  939. kthread_run(kgdbts_unreg_thread, NULL, "kgdbts_unreg");
  940. run_do_fork_test();
  941. return;
  942. }
  943. /* If the sys_open test is run it will be the last test that is
  944. * executed because a kernel thread will be spawned at the very
  945. * end to unregister the debug hooks.
  946. */
  947. if (do_sys_open_test) {
  948. repeat_test = do_sys_open_test;
  949. printk(KERN_INFO "kgdbts:RUN sys_open for %i breakpoints\n",
  950. repeat_test);
  951. kthread_run(kgdbts_unreg_thread, NULL, "kgdbts_unreg");
  952. run_sys_open_test();
  953. return;
  954. }
  955. /* Shutdown and unregister */
  956. kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  957. configured = 0;
  958. }
  959. static int kgdbts_option_setup(char *opt)
  960. {
  961. if (strlen(opt) >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
  962. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: config string too long\n");
  963. return -ENOSPC;
  964. }
  965. strcpy(config, opt);
  966. verbose = 0;
  967. if (strstr(config, "V1"))
  968. verbose = 1;
  969. if (strstr(config, "V2"))
  970. verbose = 2;
  971. return 0;
  972. }
  973. __setup("kgdbts=", kgdbts_option_setup);
  974. static int configure_kgdbts(void)
  975. {
  976. int err = 0;
  977. if (!strlen(config) || isspace(config[0]))
  978. goto noconfig;
  979. err = kgdbts_option_setup(config);
  980. if (err)
  981. goto noconfig;
  982. final_ack = 0;
  983. run_plant_and_detach_test(1);
  984. err = kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdbts_io_ops);
  985. if (err) {
  986. configured = 0;
  987. return err;
  988. }
  989. configured = 1;
  990. kgdbts_run_tests();
  991. return err;
  992. noconfig:
  993. config[0] = 0;
  994. configured = 0;
  995. return err;
  996. }
  997. static int __init init_kgdbts(void)
  998. {
  999. /* Already configured? */
  1000. if (configured == 1)
  1001. return 0;
  1002. return configure_kgdbts();
  1003. }
  1004. static int kgdbts_get_char(void)
  1005. {
  1006. int val = 0;
  1007. if (ts.run_test)
  1008. val = ts.run_test(1, 0);
  1009. return val;
  1010. }
  1011. static void kgdbts_put_char(u8 chr)
  1012. {
  1013. if (ts.run_test)
  1014. ts.run_test(0, chr);
  1015. }
  1016. static int param_set_kgdbts_var(const char *kmessage, struct kernel_param *kp)
  1017. {
  1018. int len = strlen(kmessage);
  1019. if (len >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
  1020. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: config string too long\n");
  1021. return -ENOSPC;
  1022. }
  1023. /* Only copy in the string if the init function has not run yet */
  1024. if (configured < 0) {
  1025. strcpy(config, kmessage);
  1026. return 0;
  1027. }
  1028. if (configured == 1) {
  1029. printk(KERN_ERR "kgdbts: ERROR: Already configured and running.\n");
  1030. return -EBUSY;
  1031. }
  1032. strcpy(config, kmessage);
  1033. /* Chop out \n char as a result of echo */
  1034. if (config[len - 1] == '\n')
  1035. config[len - 1] = '\0';
  1036. /* Go and configure with the new params. */
  1037. return configure_kgdbts();
  1038. }
  1039. static void kgdbts_pre_exp_handler(void)
  1040. {
  1041. /* Increment the module count when the debugger is active */
  1042. if (!kgdb_connected)
  1043. try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
  1044. }
  1045. static void kgdbts_post_exp_handler(void)
  1046. {
  1047. /* decrement the module count when the debugger detaches */
  1048. if (!kgdb_connected)
  1049. module_put(THIS_MODULE);
  1050. }
  1051. static struct kgdb_io kgdbts_io_ops = {
  1052. .name = "kgdbts",
  1053. .read_char = kgdbts_get_char,
  1054. .write_char = kgdbts_put_char,
  1055. .pre_exception = kgdbts_pre_exp_handler,
  1056. .post_exception = kgdbts_post_exp_handler,
  1057. };
  1058. module_init(init_kgdbts);
  1059. module_param_call(kgdbts, param_set_kgdbts_var, param_get_string, &kps, 0644);
  1060. MODULE_PARM_DESC(kgdbts, "<A|V1|V2>[F#|S#][N#]");
  1061. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KGDB Test Suite");
  1062. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1063. MODULE_AUTHOR("Wind River Systems, Inc.");