relocs.c 19 KB

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  1. #include <stdio.h>
  2. #include <stdarg.h>
  3. #include <stdlib.h>
  4. #include <stdint.h>
  5. #include <string.h>
  6. #include <errno.h>
  7. #include <unistd.h>
  8. #include <elf.h>
  9. #include <byteswap.h>
  10. #define USE_BSD
  11. #include <endian.h>
  12. #include <regex.h>
  13. #include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
  14. static void die(char *fmt, ...);
  15. #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
  16. static Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
  17. static unsigned long reloc_count, reloc_idx;
  18. static unsigned long *relocs;
  19. static unsigned long reloc16_count, reloc16_idx;
  20. static unsigned long *relocs16;
  21. struct section {
  22. Elf32_Shdr shdr;
  23. struct section *link;
  24. Elf32_Sym *symtab;
  25. Elf32_Rel *reltab;
  26. char *strtab;
  27. };
  28. static struct section *secs;
  29. enum symtype {
  30. S_ABS,
  31. S_REL,
  32. S_SEG,
  33. S_LIN,
  34. S_NSYMTYPES
  35. };
  36. static const char * const sym_regex_kernel[S_NSYMTYPES] = {
  37. /*
  38. * Following symbols have been audited. There values are constant and do
  39. * not change if bzImage is loaded at a different physical address than
  40. * the address for which it has been compiled. Don't warn user about
  41. * absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols.
  42. */
  43. [S_ABS] =
  44. "^(xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc$|"
  45. "xen_save_fl_direct_reloc$|"
  46. "VDSO|"
  47. "__crc_)",
  48. /*
  49. * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them
  50. * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.)
  51. */
  52. [S_REL] =
  53. "^(__init_(begin|end)|"
  54. "__x86_cpu_dev_(start|end)|"
  55. "(__parainstructions|__alt_instructions)(|_end)|"
  56. "(__iommu_table|__apicdrivers|__smp_locks)(|_end)|"
  57. "__(start|end)_pci_.*|"
  58. "__(start|end)_builtin_fw|"
  59. "__(start|stop)___ksymtab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
  60. "__(start|stop)___kcrctab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
  61. "__(start|stop)___param|"
  62. "__(start|stop)___modver|"
  63. "__(start|stop)___bug_table|"
  64. "__tracedata_(start|end)|"
  65. "__(start|stop)_notes|"
  66. "__end_rodata|"
  67. "__initramfs_start|"
  68. "(jiffies|jiffies_64)|"
  69. "_end)$"
  70. };
  71. static const char * const sym_regex_realmode[S_NSYMTYPES] = {
  72. /*
  73. * These are 16-bit segment symbols when compiling 16-bit code.
  74. */
  75. [S_SEG] =
  76. "^real_mode_seg$",
  77. /*
  78. * These are offsets belonging to segments, as opposed to linear addresses,
  79. * when compiling 16-bit code.
  80. */
  81. [S_LIN] =
  82. "^pa_",
  83. };
  84. static const char * const *sym_regex;
  85. static regex_t sym_regex_c[S_NSYMTYPES];
  86. static int is_reloc(enum symtype type, const char *sym_name)
  87. {
  88. return sym_regex[type] &&
  89. !regexec(&sym_regex_c[type], sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
  90. }
  91. static void regex_init(int use_real_mode)
  92. {
  93. char errbuf[128];
  94. int err;
  95. int i;
  96. if (use_real_mode)
  97. sym_regex = sym_regex_realmode;
  98. else
  99. sym_regex = sym_regex_kernel;
  100. for (i = 0; i < S_NSYMTYPES; i++) {
  101. if (!sym_regex[i])
  102. continue;
  103. err = regcomp(&sym_regex_c[i], sym_regex[i],
  104. REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
  105. if (err) {
  106. regerror(err, &sym_regex_c[i], errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
  107. die("%s", errbuf);
  108. }
  109. }
  110. }
  111. static void die(char *fmt, ...)
  112. {
  113. va_list ap;
  114. va_start(ap, fmt);
  115. vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
  116. va_end(ap);
  117. exit(1);
  118. }
  119. static const char *sym_type(unsigned type)
  120. {
  121. static const char *type_name[] = {
  122. #define SYM_TYPE(X) [X] = #X
  123. SYM_TYPE(STT_NOTYPE),
  124. SYM_TYPE(STT_OBJECT),
  125. SYM_TYPE(STT_FUNC),
  126. SYM_TYPE(STT_SECTION),
  127. SYM_TYPE(STT_FILE),
  128. SYM_TYPE(STT_COMMON),
  129. SYM_TYPE(STT_TLS),
  130. #undef SYM_TYPE
  131. };
  132. const char *name = "unknown sym type name";
  133. if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) {
  134. name = type_name[type];
  135. }
  136. return name;
  137. }
  138. static const char *sym_bind(unsigned bind)
  139. {
  140. static const char *bind_name[] = {
  141. #define SYM_BIND(X) [X] = #X
  142. SYM_BIND(STB_LOCAL),
  143. SYM_BIND(STB_GLOBAL),
  144. SYM_BIND(STB_WEAK),
  145. #undef SYM_BIND
  146. };
  147. const char *name = "unknown sym bind name";
  148. if (bind < ARRAY_SIZE(bind_name)) {
  149. name = bind_name[bind];
  150. }
  151. return name;
  152. }
  153. static const char *sym_visibility(unsigned visibility)
  154. {
  155. static const char *visibility_name[] = {
  156. #define SYM_VISIBILITY(X) [X] = #X
  157. SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_DEFAULT),
  158. SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_INTERNAL),
  159. SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_HIDDEN),
  160. SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_PROTECTED),
  161. #undef SYM_VISIBILITY
  162. };
  163. const char *name = "unknown sym visibility name";
  164. if (visibility < ARRAY_SIZE(visibility_name)) {
  165. name = visibility_name[visibility];
  166. }
  167. return name;
  168. }
  169. static const char *rel_type(unsigned type)
  170. {
  171. static const char *type_name[] = {
  172. #define REL_TYPE(X) [X] = #X
  173. REL_TYPE(R_386_NONE),
  174. REL_TYPE(R_386_32),
  175. REL_TYPE(R_386_PC32),
  176. REL_TYPE(R_386_GOT32),
  177. REL_TYPE(R_386_PLT32),
  178. REL_TYPE(R_386_COPY),
  179. REL_TYPE(R_386_GLOB_DAT),
  180. REL_TYPE(R_386_JMP_SLOT),
  181. REL_TYPE(R_386_RELATIVE),
  182. REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTOFF),
  183. REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTPC),
  184. REL_TYPE(R_386_8),
  185. REL_TYPE(R_386_PC8),
  186. REL_TYPE(R_386_16),
  187. REL_TYPE(R_386_PC16),
  188. #undef REL_TYPE
  189. };
  190. const char *name = "unknown type rel type name";
  191. if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) {
  192. name = type_name[type];
  193. }
  194. return name;
  195. }
  196. static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx)
  197. {
  198. const char *sec_strtab;
  199. const char *name;
  200. sec_strtab = secs[ehdr.e_shstrndx].strtab;
  201. name = "<noname>";
  202. if (shndx < ehdr.e_shnum) {
  203. name = sec_strtab + secs[shndx].shdr.sh_name;
  204. }
  205. else if (shndx == SHN_ABS) {
  206. name = "ABSOLUTE";
  207. }
  208. else if (shndx == SHN_COMMON) {
  209. name = "COMMON";
  210. }
  211. return name;
  212. }
  213. static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf32_Sym *sym)
  214. {
  215. const char *name;
  216. name = "<noname>";
  217. if (sym->st_name) {
  218. name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name;
  219. }
  220. else {
  221. name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx);
  222. }
  223. return name;
  224. }
  225. #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
  226. #define le16_to_cpu(val) (val)
  227. #define le32_to_cpu(val) (val)
  228. #endif
  229. #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
  230. #define le16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val)
  231. #define le32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val)
  232. #endif
  233. static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(uint16_t val)
  234. {
  235. return le16_to_cpu(val);
  236. }
  237. static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val)
  238. {
  239. return le32_to_cpu(val);
  240. }
  241. static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
  242. {
  243. if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) {
  244. die("Cannot read ELF header: %s\n",
  245. strerror(errno));
  246. }
  247. if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
  248. die("No ELF magic\n");
  249. }
  250. if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
  251. die("Not a 32 bit executable\n");
  252. }
  253. if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) {
  254. die("Not a LSB ELF executable\n");
  255. }
  256. if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
  257. die("Unknown ELF version\n");
  258. }
  259. /* Convert the fields to native endian */
  260. ehdr.e_type = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type);
  261. ehdr.e_machine = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine);
  262. ehdr.e_version = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version);
  263. ehdr.e_entry = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry);
  264. ehdr.e_phoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff);
  265. ehdr.e_shoff = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff);
  266. ehdr.e_flags = elf32_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags);
  267. ehdr.e_ehsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize);
  268. ehdr.e_phentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize);
  269. ehdr.e_phnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum);
  270. ehdr.e_shentsize = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize);
  271. ehdr.e_shnum = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum);
  272. ehdr.e_shstrndx = elf16_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx);
  273. if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) {
  274. die("Unsupported ELF header type\n");
  275. }
  276. if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) {
  277. die("Not for x86\n");
  278. }
  279. if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
  280. die("Unknown ELF version\n");
  281. }
  282. if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)) {
  283. die("Bad Elf header size\n");
  284. }
  285. if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)) {
  286. die("Bad program header entry\n");
  287. }
  288. if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) {
  289. die("Bad section header entry\n");
  290. }
  291. if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) {
  292. die("String table index out of bounds\n");
  293. }
  294. }
  295. static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
  296. {
  297. int i;
  298. Elf32_Shdr shdr;
  299. secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section));
  300. if (!secs) {
  301. die("Unable to allocate %d section headers\n",
  302. ehdr.e_shnum);
  303. }
  304. if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
  305. die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
  306. ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
  307. }
  308. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  309. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  310. if (fread(&shdr, sizeof shdr, 1, fp) != 1)
  311. die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n",
  312. i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno));
  313. sec->shdr.sh_name = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name);
  314. sec->shdr.sh_type = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type);
  315. sec->shdr.sh_flags = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags);
  316. sec->shdr.sh_addr = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr);
  317. sec->shdr.sh_offset = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset);
  318. sec->shdr.sh_size = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size);
  319. sec->shdr.sh_link = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link);
  320. sec->shdr.sh_info = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info);
  321. sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign);
  322. sec->shdr.sh_entsize = elf32_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize);
  323. if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum)
  324. sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link];
  325. }
  326. }
  327. static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
  328. {
  329. int i;
  330. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  331. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  332. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB) {
  333. continue;
  334. }
  335. sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
  336. if (!sec->strtab) {
  337. die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
  338. sec->shdr.sh_size);
  339. }
  340. if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
  341. die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
  342. sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
  343. }
  344. if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
  345. != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
  346. die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
  347. strerror(errno));
  348. }
  349. }
  350. }
  351. static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
  352. {
  353. int i,j;
  354. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  355. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  356. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) {
  357. continue;
  358. }
  359. sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
  360. if (!sec->symtab) {
  361. die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
  362. sec->shdr.sh_size);
  363. }
  364. if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
  365. die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
  366. sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
  367. }
  368. if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
  369. != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
  370. die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
  371. strerror(errno));
  372. }
  373. for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) {
  374. Elf32_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
  375. sym->st_name = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
  376. sym->st_value = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
  377. sym->st_size = elf32_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
  378. sym->st_shndx = elf16_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
  379. }
  380. }
  381. }
  382. static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
  383. {
  384. int i,j;
  385. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  386. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  387. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
  388. continue;
  389. }
  390. sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
  391. if (!sec->reltab) {
  392. die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
  393. sec->shdr.sh_size);
  394. }
  395. if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
  396. die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
  397. sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
  398. }
  399. if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
  400. != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
  401. die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
  402. strerror(errno));
  403. }
  404. for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
  405. Elf32_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j];
  406. rel->r_offset = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_offset);
  407. rel->r_info = elf32_to_cpu(rel->r_info);
  408. }
  409. }
  410. }
  411. static void print_absolute_symbols(void)
  412. {
  413. int i;
  414. printf("Absolute symbols\n");
  415. printf(" Num: Value Size Type Bind Visibility Name\n");
  416. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  417. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  418. char *sym_strtab;
  419. int j;
  420. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) {
  421. continue;
  422. }
  423. sym_strtab = sec->link->strtab;
  424. for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Sym); j++) {
  425. Elf32_Sym *sym;
  426. const char *name;
  427. sym = &sec->symtab[j];
  428. name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
  429. if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
  430. continue;
  431. }
  432. printf("%5d %08x %5d %10s %10s %12s %s\n",
  433. j, sym->st_value, sym->st_size,
  434. sym_type(ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)),
  435. sym_bind(ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)),
  436. sym_visibility(ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)),
  437. name);
  438. }
  439. }
  440. printf("\n");
  441. }
  442. static void print_absolute_relocs(void)
  443. {
  444. int i, printed = 0;
  445. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  446. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  447. struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
  448. char *sym_strtab;
  449. Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab;
  450. int j;
  451. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
  452. continue;
  453. }
  454. sec_symtab = sec->link;
  455. sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info];
  456. if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
  457. continue;
  458. }
  459. sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab;
  460. sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
  461. for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
  462. Elf32_Rel *rel;
  463. Elf32_Sym *sym;
  464. const char *name;
  465. rel = &sec->reltab[j];
  466. sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
  467. name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
  468. if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
  469. continue;
  470. }
  471. /* Absolute symbols are not relocated if bzImage is
  472. * loaded at a non-compiled address. Display a warning
  473. * to user at compile time about the absolute
  474. * relocations present.
  475. *
  476. * User need to audit the code to make sure
  477. * some symbols which should have been section
  478. * relative have not become absolute because of some
  479. * linker optimization or wrong programming usage.
  480. *
  481. * Before warning check if this absolute symbol
  482. * relocation is harmless.
  483. */
  484. if (is_reloc(S_ABS, name) || is_reloc(S_REL, name))
  485. continue;
  486. if (!printed) {
  487. printf("WARNING: Absolute relocations"
  488. " present\n");
  489. printf("Offset Info Type Sym.Value "
  490. "Sym.Name\n");
  491. printed = 1;
  492. }
  493. printf("%08x %08x %10s %08x %s\n",
  494. rel->r_offset,
  495. rel->r_info,
  496. rel_type(ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
  497. sym->st_value,
  498. name);
  499. }
  500. }
  501. if (printed)
  502. printf("\n");
  503. }
  504. static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym),
  505. int use_real_mode)
  506. {
  507. int i;
  508. /* Walk through the relocations */
  509. for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
  510. char *sym_strtab;
  511. Elf32_Sym *sh_symtab;
  512. struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
  513. int j;
  514. struct section *sec = &secs[i];
  515. if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL) {
  516. continue;
  517. }
  518. sec_symtab = sec->link;
  519. sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info];
  520. if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
  521. continue;
  522. }
  523. sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab;
  524. sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
  525. for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf32_Rel); j++) {
  526. Elf32_Rel *rel;
  527. Elf32_Sym *sym;
  528. unsigned r_type;
  529. const char *symname;
  530. int shn_abs;
  531. rel = &sec->reltab[j];
  532. sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
  533. r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
  534. shn_abs = sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS;
  535. switch (r_type) {
  536. case R_386_NONE:
  537. case R_386_PC32:
  538. case R_386_PC16:
  539. case R_386_PC8:
  540. /*
  541. * NONE can be ignored and and PC relative
  542. * relocations don't need to be adjusted.
  543. */
  544. break;
  545. case R_386_16:
  546. symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
  547. if (!use_real_mode)
  548. goto bad;
  549. if (shn_abs) {
  550. if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
  551. break;
  552. else if (!is_reloc(S_SEG, symname))
  553. goto bad;
  554. } else {
  555. if (is_reloc(S_LIN, symname))
  556. goto bad;
  557. else
  558. break;
  559. }
  560. visit(rel, sym);
  561. break;
  562. case R_386_32:
  563. symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
  564. if (shn_abs) {
  565. if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
  566. break;
  567. else if (!is_reloc(S_REL, symname))
  568. goto bad;
  569. } else {
  570. if (use_real_mode &&
  571. !is_reloc(S_LIN, symname))
  572. break;
  573. }
  574. visit(rel, sym);
  575. break;
  576. default:
  577. die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
  578. rel_type(r_type), r_type);
  579. break;
  580. bad:
  581. symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
  582. die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n",
  583. shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative",
  584. rel_type(r_type), symname);
  585. }
  586. }
  587. }
  588. }
  589. static void count_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym)
  590. {
  591. if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
  592. reloc16_count++;
  593. else
  594. reloc_count++;
  595. }
  596. static void collect_reloc(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym)
  597. {
  598. /* Remember the address that needs to be adjusted. */
  599. if (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_386_16)
  600. relocs16[reloc16_idx++] = rel->r_offset;
  601. else
  602. relocs[reloc_idx++] = rel->r_offset;
  603. }
  604. static int cmp_relocs(const void *va, const void *vb)
  605. {
  606. const unsigned long *a, *b;
  607. a = va; b = vb;
  608. return (*a == *b)? 0 : (*a > *b)? 1 : -1;
  609. }
  610. static int write32(unsigned int v, FILE *f)
  611. {
  612. unsigned char buf[4];
  613. put_unaligned_le32(v, buf);
  614. return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f) == 4 ? 0 : -1;
  615. }
  616. static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode)
  617. {
  618. int i;
  619. /* Count how many relocations I have and allocate space for them. */
  620. reloc_count = 0;
  621. walk_relocs(count_reloc, use_real_mode);
  622. relocs = malloc(reloc_count * sizeof(relocs[0]));
  623. if (!relocs) {
  624. die("malloc of %d entries for relocs failed\n",
  625. reloc_count);
  626. }
  627. relocs16 = malloc(reloc16_count * sizeof(relocs[0]));
  628. if (!relocs16) {
  629. die("malloc of %d entries for relocs16 failed\n",
  630. reloc16_count);
  631. }
  632. /* Collect up the relocations */
  633. reloc_idx = 0;
  634. walk_relocs(collect_reloc, use_real_mode);
  635. if (reloc16_count && !use_real_mode)
  636. die("Segment relocations found but --realmode not specified\n");
  637. /* Order the relocations for more efficient processing */
  638. qsort(relocs, reloc_count, sizeof(relocs[0]), cmp_relocs);
  639. qsort(relocs16, reloc16_count, sizeof(relocs16[0]), cmp_relocs);
  640. /* Print the relocations */
  641. if (as_text) {
  642. /* Print the relocations in a form suitable that
  643. * gas will like.
  644. */
  645. printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n");
  646. printf(".balign 4\n");
  647. if (use_real_mode) {
  648. printf("\t.long %lu\n", reloc16_count);
  649. for (i = 0; i < reloc16_count; i++)
  650. printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs16[i]);
  651. printf("\t.long %lu\n", reloc_count);
  652. for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) {
  653. printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs[i]);
  654. }
  655. } else {
  656. /* Print a stop */
  657. printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long)0);
  658. for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) {
  659. printf("\t.long 0x%08lx\n", relocs[i]);
  660. }
  661. }
  662. printf("\n");
  663. }
  664. else {
  665. if (use_real_mode) {
  666. write32(reloc16_count, stdout);
  667. for (i = 0; i < reloc16_count; i++)
  668. write32(relocs16[i], stdout);
  669. write32(reloc_count, stdout);
  670. /* Now print each relocation */
  671. for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++)
  672. write32(relocs[i], stdout);
  673. } else {
  674. /* Print a stop */
  675. write32(0, stdout);
  676. /* Now print each relocation */
  677. for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) {
  678. write32(relocs[i], stdout);
  679. }
  680. }
  681. }
  682. }
  683. static void usage(void)
  684. {
  685. die("relocs [--abs-syms|--abs-relocs|--text|--realmode] vmlinux\n");
  686. }
  687. int main(int argc, char **argv)
  688. {
  689. int show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs;
  690. int as_text, use_real_mode;
  691. const char *fname;
  692. FILE *fp;
  693. int i;
  694. show_absolute_syms = 0;
  695. show_absolute_relocs = 0;
  696. as_text = 0;
  697. use_real_mode = 0;
  698. fname = NULL;
  699. for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
  700. char *arg = argv[i];
  701. if (*arg == '-') {
  702. if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-syms") == 0) {
  703. show_absolute_syms = 1;
  704. continue;
  705. }
  706. if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-relocs") == 0) {
  707. show_absolute_relocs = 1;
  708. continue;
  709. }
  710. if (strcmp(arg, "--text") == 0) {
  711. as_text = 1;
  712. continue;
  713. }
  714. if (strcmp(arg, "--realmode") == 0) {
  715. use_real_mode = 1;
  716. continue;
  717. }
  718. }
  719. else if (!fname) {
  720. fname = arg;
  721. continue;
  722. }
  723. usage();
  724. }
  725. if (!fname) {
  726. usage();
  727. }
  728. regex_init(use_real_mode);
  729. fp = fopen(fname, "r");
  730. if (!fp) {
  731. die("Cannot open %s: %s\n",
  732. fname, strerror(errno));
  733. }
  734. read_ehdr(fp);
  735. read_shdrs(fp);
  736. read_strtabs(fp);
  737. read_symtabs(fp);
  738. read_relocs(fp);
  739. if (show_absolute_syms) {
  740. print_absolute_symbols();
  741. return 0;
  742. }
  743. if (show_absolute_relocs) {
  744. print_absolute_relocs();
  745. return 0;
  746. }
  747. emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode);
  748. return 0;
  749. }