123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455 |
- /*
- * IA-32 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/sysctl.h>
- #include <asm/mman.h>
- #include <asm/tlb.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- static unsigned long page_table_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *svma,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, pgoff_t idx)
- {
- unsigned long saddr = ((idx - svma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) +
- svma->vm_start;
- unsigned long sbase = saddr & PUD_MASK;
- unsigned long s_end = sbase + PUD_SIZE;
- /* Allow segments to share if only one is marked locked */
- unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
- unsigned long svm_flags = svma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
- /*
- * match the virtual addresses, permission and the alignment of the
- * page table page.
- */
- if (pmd_index(addr) != pmd_index(saddr) ||
- vm_flags != svm_flags ||
- sbase < svma->vm_start || svma->vm_end < s_end)
- return 0;
- return saddr;
- }
- static int vma_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
- {
- unsigned long base = addr & PUD_MASK;
- unsigned long end = base + PUD_SIZE;
- /*
- * check on proper vm_flags and page table alignment
- */
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE &&
- vma->vm_start <= base && end <= vma->vm_end)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Search for a shareable pmd page for hugetlb. In any case calls pmd_alloc()
- * and returns the corresponding pte. While this is not necessary for the
- * !shared pmd case because we can allocate the pmd later as well, it makes the
- * code much cleaner. pmd allocation is essential for the shared case because
- * pud has to be populated inside the same i_mmap_mutex section - otherwise
- * racing tasks could either miss the sharing (see huge_pte_offset) or select a
- * bad pmd for sharing.
- */
- static pte_t *
- huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud)
- {
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
- struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
- pgoff_t idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
- vma->vm_pgoff;
- struct prio_tree_iter iter;
- struct vm_area_struct *svma;
- unsigned long saddr;
- pte_t *spte = NULL;
- pte_t *pte;
- if (!vma_shareable(vma, addr))
- return (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
- mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
- vma_prio_tree_foreach(svma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, idx, idx) {
- if (svma == vma)
- continue;
- saddr = page_table_shareable(svma, vma, addr, idx);
- if (saddr) {
- spte = huge_pte_offset(svma->vm_mm, saddr);
- if (spte) {
- get_page(virt_to_page(spte));
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!spte)
- goto out;
- spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
- if (pud_none(*pud))
- pud_populate(mm, pud, (pmd_t *)((unsigned long)spte & PAGE_MASK));
- else
- put_page(virt_to_page(spte));
- spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
- out:
- pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
- mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
- return pte;
- }
- /*
- * unmap huge page backed by shared pte.
- *
- * Hugetlb pte page is ref counted at the time of mapping. If pte is shared
- * indicated by page_count > 1, unmap is achieved by clearing pud and
- * decrementing the ref count. If count == 1, the pte page is not shared.
- *
- * called with vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock held.
- *
- * returns: 1 successfully unmapped a shared pte page
- * 0 the underlying pte page is not shared, or it is the last user
- */
- int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep)
- {
- pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, *addr);
- pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, *addr);
- BUG_ON(page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 0);
- if (page_count(virt_to_page(ptep)) == 1)
- return 0;
- pud_clear(pud);
- put_page(virt_to_page(ptep));
- *addr = ALIGN(*addr, HPAGE_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PTE) - HPAGE_SIZE;
- return 1;
- }
- pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
- {
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pud_t *pud;
- pte_t *pte = NULL;
- pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
- pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
- if (pud) {
- if (sz == PUD_SIZE) {
- pte = (pte_t *)pud;
- } else {
- BUG_ON(sz != PMD_SIZE);
- if (pud_none(*pud))
- pte = huge_pmd_share(mm, addr, pud);
- else
- pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
- }
- }
- BUG_ON(pte && !pte_none(*pte) && !pte_huge(*pte));
- return pte;
- }
- pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
- {
- pgd_t *pgd;
- pud_t *pud;
- pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
- pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
- if (pgd_present(*pgd)) {
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
- if (pud_present(*pud)) {
- if (pud_large(*pud))
- return (pte_t *)pud;
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
- }
- }
- return (pte_t *) pmd;
- }
- #if 0 /* This is just for testing */
- struct page *
- follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
- {
- unsigned long start = address;
- int length = 1;
- int nr;
- struct page *page;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
- if (!vma || !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
- /* hugetlb should be locked, and hence, prefaulted */
- WARN_ON(!pte || pte_none(*pte));
- page = &pte_page(*pte)[vpfn % (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)];
- WARN_ON(!PageHead(page));
- return page;
- }
- int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- struct page *
- follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
- pmd_t *pmd, int write)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- #else
- struct page *
- follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
- {
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
- int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
- {
- return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
- }
- int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
- {
- return !!(pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PSE);
- }
- struct page *
- follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
- pmd_t *pmd, int write)
- {
- struct page *page;
- page = pte_page(*(pte_t *)pmd);
- if (page)
- page += ((address & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- return page;
- }
- struct page *
- follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
- pud_t *pud, int write)
- {
- struct page *page;
- page = pte_page(*(pte_t *)pud);
- if (page)
- page += ((address & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- return page;
- }
- #endif
- /* x86_64 also uses this file */
- #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
- static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
- unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- unsigned long start_addr;
- if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
- start_addr = mm->free_area_cache;
- } else {
- start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
- mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
- }
- full_search:
- addr = ALIGN(start_addr, huge_page_size(h));
- for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
- /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
- if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr) {
- /*
- * Start a new search - just in case we missed
- * some holes.
- */
- if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
- start_addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
- mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
- goto full_search;
- }
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
- mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
- return addr;
- }
- if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
- mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
- addr = ALIGN(vma->vm_end, huge_page_size(h));
- }
- }
- static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
- unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len,
- unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- unsigned long base = mm->mmap_base;
- unsigned long addr = addr0;
- unsigned long largest_hole = mm->cached_hole_size;
- unsigned long start_addr;
- /* don't allow allocations above current base */
- if (mm->free_area_cache > base)
- mm->free_area_cache = base;
- if (len <= largest_hole) {
- largest_hole = 0;
- mm->free_area_cache = base;
- }
- try_again:
- start_addr = mm->free_area_cache;
- /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
- if (mm->free_area_cache < len)
- goto fail;
- /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */
- addr = (mm->free_area_cache - len) & huge_page_mask(h);
- do {
- /*
- * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
- * i.e. return with success:
- */
- vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
- if (!vma)
- return addr;
- if (addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
- /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
- mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
- return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
- } else if (mm->free_area_cache == vma->vm_end) {
- /* pull free_area_cache down to the first hole */
- mm->free_area_cache = vma->vm_start;
- mm->cached_hole_size = largest_hole;
- }
- /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
- if (addr + largest_hole < vma->vm_start)
- largest_hole = vma->vm_start - addr;
- /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
- addr = (vma->vm_start - len) & huge_page_mask(h);
- } while (len <= vma->vm_start);
- fail:
- /*
- * if hint left us with no space for the requested
- * mapping then try again:
- */
- if (start_addr != base) {
- mm->free_area_cache = base;
- largest_hole = 0;
- goto try_again;
- }
- /*
- * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
- * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
- * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
- * allocations.
- */
- mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
- mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
- addr = hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr0,
- len, pgoff, flags);
- /*
- * Restore the topdown base:
- */
- mm->free_area_cache = base;
- mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
- return addr;
- }
- unsigned long
- hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (len > TASK_SIZE)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
- if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
- return -EINVAL;
- return addr;
- }
- if (addr) {
- addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
- vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
- if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
- (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
- return addr;
- }
- if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
- return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
- pgoff, flags);
- else
- return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
- pgoff, flags);
- }
- #endif /*HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA*/
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- static __init int setup_hugepagesz(char *opt)
- {
- unsigned long ps = memparse(opt, &opt);
- if (ps == PMD_SIZE) {
- hugetlb_add_hstate(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- } else if (ps == PUD_SIZE && cpu_has_gbpages) {
- hugetlb_add_hstate(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- } else {
- printk(KERN_ERR "hugepagesz: Unsupported page size %lu M\n",
- ps >> 20);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("hugepagesz=", setup_hugepagesz);
- #endif
|