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- /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
- #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
- #include <sound/core.h>
- #include <sound/pcm.h>
- #include "usbaudio.h"
- #include "card.h"
- #include "proc.h"
- #include "quirks.h"
- #include "endpoint.h"
- #include "pcm.h"
- #include "helper.h"
- #include "format.h"
- #include "clock.h"
- #include "stream.h"
- /*
- * free a substream
- */
- static void free_substream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
- {
- struct list_head *p, *n;
- if (!subs->num_formats)
- return; /* not initialized */
- list_for_each_safe(p, n, &subs->fmt_list) {
- struct audioformat *fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
- kfree(fp->rate_table);
- kfree(fp);
- }
- kfree(subs->rate_list.list);
- }
- /*
- * free a usb stream instance
- */
- static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(struct snd_usb_stream *stream)
- {
- free_substream(&stream->substream[0]);
- free_substream(&stream->substream[1]);
- list_del(&stream->list);
- kfree(stream);
- }
- static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
- {
- struct snd_usb_stream *stream = pcm->private_data;
- if (stream) {
- stream->pcm = NULL;
- snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream);
- }
- }
- /*
- * add this endpoint to the chip instance.
- * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it.
- * if not, create a new pcm stream. note, fp is added to the substream
- * fmt_list and will be freed on the chip instance release. do not free
- * fp or do remove it from the substream fmt_list to avoid double-free.
- */
- int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
- int stream,
- struct audioformat *fp)
- {
- struct list_head *p;
- struct snd_usb_stream *as;
- struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
- struct snd_pcm *pcm;
- int err;
- list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) {
- as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list);
- if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
- continue;
- subs = &as->substream[stream];
- if (!subs->endpoint)
- continue;
- if (subs->endpoint == fp->endpoint) {
- list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list);
- subs->num_formats++;
- subs->formats |= fp->formats;
- return 0;
- }
- }
- /* look for an empty stream */
- list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) {
- as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list);
- if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type)
- continue;
- subs = &as->substream[stream];
- if (subs->endpoint)
- continue;
- err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
- return 0;
- }
- /* create a new pcm */
- as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!as)
- return -ENOMEM;
- as->pcm_index = chip->pcm_devs;
- as->chip = chip;
- as->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type;
- err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "USB Audio", chip->pcm_devs,
- stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 1 : 0,
- stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1,
- &pcm);
- if (err < 0) {
- kfree(as);
- return err;
- }
- as->pcm = pcm;
- pcm->private_data = as;
- pcm->private_free = snd_usb_audio_pcm_free;
- pcm->info_flags = 0;
- if (chip->pcm_devs > 0)
- sprintf(pcm->name, "USB Audio #%d", chip->pcm_devs);
- else
- strcpy(pcm->name, "USB Audio");
- snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp);
- list_add(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list);
- chip->pcm_devs++;
- snd_usb_proc_pcm_format_add(as);
- return 0;
- }
- static int parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
- struct usb_host_interface *alts,
- int protocol, int iface_no)
- {
- /* parsed with a v1 header here. that's ok as we only look at the
- * header first which is the same for both versions */
- struct uac_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep;
- struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
- int attributes = 0;
- csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[0].extra, alts->endpoint[0].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
- /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */
- if (!csep && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2)
- csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[1].extra, alts->endpoint[1].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
- /*
- * If we can't locate the USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT descriptor in the extra
- * bytes after the first endpoint, go search the entire interface.
- * Some devices have it directly *before* the standard endpoint.
- */
- if (!csep)
- csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT);
- if (!csep || csep->bLength < 7 ||
- csep->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_EP_GENERAL) {
- snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d : no or invalid"
- " class specific endpoint descriptor\n",
- chip->dev->devnum, iface_no,
- altsd->bAlternateSetting);
- return 0;
- }
- if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
- attributes = csep->bmAttributes;
- } else {
- struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep2 =
- (struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *) csep;
- attributes = csep->bmAttributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX;
- /* emulate the endpoint attributes of a v1 device */
- if (csep2->bmControls & UAC2_CONTROL_PITCH)
- attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL;
- }
- return attributes;
- }
- static struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *
- snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
- int terminal_id)
- {
- struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
- while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
- ctrl_iface->extralen,
- term, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL))) {
- if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
- return term;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *
- snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface,
- int terminal_id)
- {
- struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL;
- while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra,
- ctrl_iface->extralen,
- term, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL))) {
- if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id)
- return term;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- int snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface_no)
- {
- struct usb_device *dev;
- struct usb_interface *iface;
- struct usb_host_interface *alts;
- struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
- int i, altno, err, stream;
- int format = 0, num_channels = 0;
- struct audioformat *fp = NULL;
- int num, protocol, clock = 0;
- struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt;
- dev = chip->dev;
- /* parse the interface's altsettings */
- iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
- num = iface->num_altsetting;
- /*
- * Dallas DS4201 workaround: It presents 5 altsettings, but the last
- * one misses syncpipe, and does not produce any sound.
- */
- if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
- num = 4;
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
- alts = &iface->altsetting[i];
- altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
- protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
- /* skip invalid one */
- if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO &&
- altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
- (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING &&
- altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
- altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1 ||
- le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == 0)
- continue;
- /* must be isochronous */
- if ((get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) !=
- USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
- continue;
- /* check direction */
- stream = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ?
- SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
- altno = altsd->bAlternateSetting;
- if (snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(chip, iface_no, altno))
- continue;
- /* get audio formats */
- switch (protocol) {
- default:
- snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d: unknown interface protocol %#02x, assuming v1\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, protocol);
- protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
- /* fall through */
- case UAC_VERSION_1: {
- struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as =
- snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
- if (!as) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- format = le16_to_cpu(as->wFormatTag); /* remember the format value */
- break;
- }
- case UAC_VERSION_2: {
- struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *input_term;
- struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *output_term;
- struct uac2_as_header_descriptor *as =
- snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL);
- if (!as) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- num_channels = as->bNrChannels;
- format = le32_to_cpu(as->bmFormats);
- /* lookup the terminal associated to this interface
- * to extract the clock */
- input_term = snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
- as->bTerminalLink);
- if (input_term) {
- clock = input_term->bCSourceID;
- break;
- }
- output_term = snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf,
- as->bTerminalLink);
- if (output_term) {
- clock = output_term->bCSourceID;
- break;
- }
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : bogus bTerminalLink %d\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, as->bTerminalLink);
- continue;
- }
- }
- /* get format type */
- fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE);
- if (!fmt) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : no UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- if (((protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) && (fmt->bLength < 8)) ||
- ((protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) && (fmt->bLength < 6))) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
- dev->devnum, iface_no, altno);
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * Blue Microphones workaround: The last altsetting is identical
- * with the previous one, except for a larger packet size, but
- * is actually a mislabeled two-channel setting; ignore it.
- */
- if (fmt->bNrChannels == 1 &&
- fmt->bSubframeSize == 2 &&
- altno == 2 && num == 3 &&
- fp && fp->altsetting == 1 && fp->channels == 1 &&
- fp->formats == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE &&
- protocol == UAC_VERSION_1 &&
- le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) ==
- fp->maxpacksize * 2)
- continue;
- fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (! fp) {
- snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- fp->iface = iface_no;
- fp->altsetting = altno;
- fp->altset_idx = i;
- fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
- fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes;
- fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts);
- fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
- /* num_channels is only set for v2 interfaces */
- fp->channels = num_channels;
- if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
- fp->maxpacksize = (((fp->maxpacksize >> 11) & 3) + 1)
- * (fp->maxpacksize & 0x7ff);
- fp->attributes = parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(chip, alts, protocol, iface_no);
- fp->clock = clock;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->list);
- /* some quirks for attributes here */
- switch (chip->usb_id) {
- case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */
- /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although
- * it seems not supporting it in fact.
- */
- fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
- break;
- case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */
- case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
- /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */
- fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE;
- break;
- case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro USB */
- case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */
- case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */
- case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is
- an older model 77d:223) */
- /*
- * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in
- * although it's really not...
- */
- fp->ep_attr &= ~USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
- if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
- fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE;
- else
- fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC;
- break;
- }
- /* ok, let's parse further... */
- if (snd_usb_parse_audio_format(chip, fp, format, fmt, stream, alts) < 0) {
- kfree(fp->rate_table);
- kfree(fp);
- fp = NULL;
- continue;
- }
- snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d: add audio endpoint %#x\n", dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, fp->endpoint);
- err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
- if (err < 0) {
- list_del(&fp->list); /* unlink for avoiding double-free */
- kfree(fp->rate_table);
- kfree(fp);
- return err;
- }
- /* try to set the interface... */
- usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface_no, altno);
- snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, iface_no, alts, fp);
- snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, iface_no, alts, fp, fp->rate_max);
- }
- return 0;
- }
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