io.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
  2. #define __ALPHA_IO_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/mm.h>
  6. #include <asm/compiler.h>
  7. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  8. #include <asm/machvec.h>
  9. #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  10. /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
  11. the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
  12. #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  13. /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
  14. #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  15. #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  16. /*
  17. * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
  18. */
  19. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  20. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
  21. #else
  22. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
  23. #endif
  24. /*
  25. * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
  26. * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
  27. * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
  28. * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
  29. * value.
  30. */
  31. extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  32. {
  33. unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX);
  34. barrier();
  35. alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
  36. *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
  37. mb();
  38. /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
  39. new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
  40. setipl(flags);
  41. barrier();
  42. }
  43. extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  44. {
  45. if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
  46. __set_hae(new_hae);
  47. }
  48. /*
  49. * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  50. */
  51. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  52. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  53. {
  54. return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
  55. }
  56. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  57. {
  58. return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
  59. }
  60. #else
  61. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  62. {
  63. unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
  64. /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
  65. phys <<= (64 - 41);
  66. phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
  67. /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
  68. phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
  69. return phys;
  70. }
  71. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  72. {
  73. return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
  74. }
  75. #endif
  76. #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
  77. static inline dma_addr_t __deprecated isa_page_to_bus(struct page *page)
  78. {
  79. return page_to_phys(page);
  80. }
  81. /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
  82. #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
  83. /*
  84. * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
  85. * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
  86. *
  87. * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
  88. * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
  89. * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
  90. */
  91. extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
  92. extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
  93. static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(void *address)
  94. {
  95. unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
  96. unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
  97. return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
  98. }
  99. #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
  100. static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  101. {
  102. void *virt;
  103. /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
  104. maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
  105. (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
  106. address -= __direct_map_base;
  107. virt = phys_to_virt(address);
  108. return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
  109. }
  110. #define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
  111. /*
  112. * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
  113. */
  114. #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
  115. #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
  116. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  117. /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
  118. #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  119. static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  120. { \
  121. return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
  122. }
  123. #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  124. static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  125. { \
  126. alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
  127. }
  128. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
  129. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
  130. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
  131. REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
  132. REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
  133. REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
  134. REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
  135. REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
  136. REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
  137. REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
  138. REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
  139. REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
  140. REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
  141. REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
  142. #undef REMAP1
  143. #undef REMAP2
  144. extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
  145. {
  146. return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
  147. }
  148. static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
  149. {
  150. return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
  151. }
  152. static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
  153. {
  154. return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
  155. }
  156. static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
  157. {
  158. return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
  159. }
  160. static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
  161. {
  162. return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
  163. }
  164. #define __IO_PREFIX generic
  165. #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
  166. #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
  167. #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
  168. #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
  169. #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
  170. #else
  171. #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
  172. # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
  173. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
  174. # include <asm/core_cia.h>
  175. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
  176. # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
  177. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
  178. # include <asm/jensen.h>
  179. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
  180. # include <asm/core_lca.h>
  181. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
  182. # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
  183. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
  184. # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
  185. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
  186. # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
  187. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
  188. # include <asm/core_t2.h>
  189. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
  190. # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
  191. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
  192. # include <asm/core_titan.h>
  193. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
  194. # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
  195. #else
  196. #error "What system is this?"
  197. #endif
  198. #endif /* GENERIC */
  199. /*
  200. * We always have external versions of these routines.
  201. */
  202. extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
  203. extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
  204. extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
  205. extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
  206. extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
  207. extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
  208. extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  209. extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  210. extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  211. extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  212. extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  213. extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  214. extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  215. extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  216. extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  217. extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  218. extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  219. extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  220. extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  221. extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  222. extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  223. extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  224. /*
  225. * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
  226. */
  227. /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
  228. <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
  229. the same declaration. */
  230. extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
  231. {
  232. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
  233. }
  234. extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
  235. {
  236. }
  237. static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
  238. {
  239. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
  240. }
  241. static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
  242. unsigned long flags)
  243. {
  244. return ioremap(port, size);
  245. }
  246. static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
  247. unsigned long size)
  248. {
  249. return ioremap(offset, size);
  250. }
  251. static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
  252. {
  253. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
  254. }
  255. static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
  256. {
  257. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
  258. }
  259. #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
  260. static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  261. {
  262. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
  263. }
  264. /*
  265. * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
  266. */
  267. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
  268. extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
  269. {
  270. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
  271. mb();
  272. return ret;
  273. }
  274. extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
  275. {
  276. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
  277. mb();
  278. return ret;
  279. }
  280. extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
  281. {
  282. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite8)(b, addr);
  283. mb();
  284. }
  285. extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
  286. {
  287. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite16)(b, addr);
  288. mb();
  289. }
  290. extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
  291. {
  292. return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
  293. }
  294. extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
  295. {
  296. return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
  297. }
  298. extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
  299. {
  300. iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
  301. }
  302. extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
  303. {
  304. iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
  305. }
  306. #endif
  307. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
  308. extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
  309. {
  310. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
  311. mb();
  312. return ret;
  313. }
  314. extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
  315. {
  316. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite32)(b, addr);
  317. mb();
  318. }
  319. extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
  320. {
  321. return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
  322. }
  323. extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
  324. {
  325. iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
  326. }
  327. #endif
  328. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
  329. extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  330. {
  331. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
  332. }
  333. extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  334. {
  335. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
  336. }
  337. extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  338. {
  339. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
  340. }
  341. extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  342. {
  343. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
  344. }
  345. extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  346. {
  347. u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
  348. mb();
  349. return ret;
  350. }
  351. extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  352. {
  353. u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
  354. mb();
  355. return ret;
  356. }
  357. extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  358. {
  359. __raw_writeb(b, addr);
  360. mb();
  361. }
  362. extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  363. {
  364. __raw_writew(b, addr);
  365. mb();
  366. }
  367. #endif
  368. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
  369. extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  370. {
  371. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
  372. }
  373. extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  374. {
  375. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
  376. }
  377. extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  378. {
  379. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
  380. }
  381. extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  382. {
  383. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
  384. }
  385. extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  386. {
  387. u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
  388. mb();
  389. return ret;
  390. }
  391. extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  392. {
  393. u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
  394. mb();
  395. return ret;
  396. }
  397. extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  398. {
  399. __raw_writel(b, addr);
  400. mb();
  401. }
  402. extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  403. {
  404. __raw_writeq(b, addr);
  405. mb();
  406. }
  407. #endif
  408. #define ioread16be(p) be16_to_cpu(ioread16(p))
  409. #define ioread32be(p) be32_to_cpu(ioread32(p))
  410. #define iowrite16be(v,p) iowrite16(cpu_to_be16(v), (p))
  411. #define iowrite32be(v,p) iowrite32(cpu_to_be32(v), (p))
  412. #define inb_p inb
  413. #define inw_p inw
  414. #define inl_p inl
  415. #define outb_p outb
  416. #define outw_p outw
  417. #define outl_p outl
  418. #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
  419. #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
  420. #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
  421. #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
  422. #define mmiowb()
  423. /*
  424. * String version of IO memory access ops:
  425. */
  426. extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
  427. extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
  428. extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
  429. static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
  430. {
  431. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
  432. }
  433. #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
  434. static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
  435. {
  436. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
  437. }
  438. /*
  439. * String versions of in/out ops:
  440. */
  441. extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  442. extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  443. extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  444. extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  445. extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  446. extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  447. /*
  448. * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
  449. * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
  450. * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
  451. *
  452. * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
  453. */
  454. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  455. # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
  456. #else
  457. # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
  458. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
  459. # else
  460. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
  461. # endif
  462. #endif
  463. #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
  464. /*
  465. * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
  466. * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
  467. * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
  468. * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
  469. */
  470. #define writeq writeq
  471. #define readq readq
  472. /*
  473. * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
  474. * access
  475. */
  476. #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
  477. /*
  478. * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
  479. */
  480. #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
  481. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  482. #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */