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- /*
- * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
- * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
- *
- * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
- *
- * The code should have no internal unresolved relocations.
- * Check with readelf after changing.
- */
- /* Disable profiling for userspace code: */
- #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
- #include <asm/fixmap.h>
- #include <asm/vgtod.h>
- #include <asm/timex.h>
- #include <asm/hpet.h>
- #include <asm/unistd.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #define gtod (&VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data))
- notrace static cycle_t vread_tsc(void)
- {
- cycle_t ret;
- u64 last;
- /*
- * Empirically, a fence (of type that depends on the CPU)
- * before rdtsc is enough to ensure that rdtsc is ordered
- * with respect to loads. The various CPU manuals are unclear
- * as to whether rdtsc can be reordered with later loads,
- * but no one has ever seen it happen.
- */
- rdtsc_barrier();
- ret = (cycle_t)vget_cycles();
- last = VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data).clock.cycle_last;
- if (likely(ret >= last))
- return ret;
- /*
- * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
- * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
- * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
- * to generate a branch instead. I don't barrier() because
- * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
- * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
- */
- asm volatile ("");
- return last;
- }
- static notrace cycle_t vread_hpet(void)
- {
- return readl((const void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0);
- }
- notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct timespec *ts)
- {
- long ret;
- asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
- "0" (__NR_clock_gettime),"D" (clock), "S" (ts) : "memory");
- return ret;
- }
- notrace static long vdso_fallback_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
- {
- long ret;
- asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
- "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
- return ret;
- }
- notrace static inline long vgetns(void)
- {
- long v;
- cycles_t cycles;
- if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC)
- cycles = vread_tsc();
- else if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_HPET)
- cycles = vread_hpet();
- else
- return 0;
- v = (cycles - gtod->clock.cycle_last) & gtod->clock.mask;
- return (v * gtod->clock.mult) >> gtod->clock.shift;
- }
- /* Code size doesn't matter (vdso is 4k anyway) and this is faster. */
- notrace static int __always_inline do_realtime(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq, ns;
- int mode;
- do {
- seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq);
- mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
- ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_sec;
- ts->tv_nsec = gtod->wall_time_nsec;
- ns = vgetns();
- } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq)));
- timespec_add_ns(ts, ns);
- return mode;
- }
- notrace static int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq, ns;
- int mode;
- do {
- seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq);
- mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
- ts->tv_sec = gtod->monotonic_time_sec;
- ts->tv_nsec = gtod->monotonic_time_nsec;
- ns = vgetns();
- } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq)));
- timespec_add_ns(ts, ns);
- return mode;
- }
- notrace static int do_realtime_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- do {
- seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq);
- ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_coarse.tv_sec;
- ts->tv_nsec = gtod->wall_time_coarse.tv_nsec;
- } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq)));
- return 0;
- }
- notrace static int do_monotonic_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
- {
- unsigned long seq;
- do {
- seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq);
- ts->tv_sec = gtod->monotonic_time_coarse.tv_sec;
- ts->tv_nsec = gtod->monotonic_time_coarse.tv_nsec;
- } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq)));
- return 0;
- }
- notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
- {
- int ret = VCLOCK_NONE;
- switch (clock) {
- case CLOCK_REALTIME:
- ret = do_realtime(ts);
- break;
- case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
- ret = do_monotonic(ts);
- break;
- case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
- return do_realtime_coarse(ts);
- case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE:
- return do_monotonic_coarse(ts);
- }
- if (ret == VCLOCK_NONE)
- return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
- return 0;
- }
- int clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct timespec *)
- __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
- notrace int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
- {
- long ret = VCLOCK_NONE;
- if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
- BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct timeval, tv_usec) !=
- offsetof(struct timespec, tv_nsec) ||
- sizeof(*tv) != sizeof(struct timespec));
- ret = do_realtime((struct timespec *)tv);
- tv->tv_usec /= 1000;
- }
- if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
- /* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
- tz->tz_minuteswest = gtod->sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
- tz->tz_dsttime = gtod->sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
- }
- if (ret == VCLOCK_NONE)
- return vdso_fallback_gtod(tv, tz);
- return 0;
- }
- int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *)
- __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
- /*
- * This will break when the xtime seconds get inaccurate, but that is
- * unlikely
- */
- notrace time_t __vdso_time(time_t *t)
- {
- /* This is atomic on x86_64 so we don't need any locks. */
- time_t result = ACCESS_ONCE(VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data).wall_time_sec);
- if (t)
- *t = result;
- return result;
- }
- int time(time_t *t)
- __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_time")));
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