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- #ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
- #define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
- #include <linux/const.h>
- /* Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry */
- /* This is a macro so it can be used in initializers */
- #define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit) \
- ((((base) & _AC(0xff000000,ULL)) << (56-24)) | \
- (((flags) & _AC(0x0000f0ff,ULL)) << 40) | \
- (((limit) & _AC(0x000f0000,ULL)) << (48-16)) | \
- (((base) & _AC(0x00ffffff,ULL)) << 16) | \
- (((limit) & _AC(0x0000ffff,ULL))))
- /* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS 2
- #define __BOOT_CS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS * 8)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS + 1)
- #define __BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS * 8)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS + 2)
- #define __BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS * 8)
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- /*
- * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux:
- *
- * 0 - null
- * 1 - reserved
- * 2 - reserved
- * 3 - reserved
- *
- * 4 - unused <==== new cacheline
- * 5 - unused
- *
- * ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments:
- *
- * 6 - TLS segment #1 [ glibc's TLS segment ]
- * 7 - TLS segment #2 [ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ]
- * 8 - TLS segment #3
- * 9 - reserved
- * 10 - reserved
- * 11 - reserved
- *
- * ------- start of kernel segments:
- *
- * 12 - kernel code segment <==== new cacheline
- * 13 - kernel data segment
- * 14 - default user CS
- * 15 - default user DS
- * 16 - TSS
- * 17 - LDT
- * 18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate)
- * 19 - PNPBIOS support
- * 20 - PNPBIOS support
- * 21 - PNPBIOS support
- * 22 - PNPBIOS support
- * 23 - APM BIOS support
- * 24 - APM BIOS support
- * 25 - APM BIOS support
- *
- * 26 - ESPFIX small SS
- * 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ]
- * 28 - stack_canary-20 [ for stack protector ]
- * 29 - unused
- * 30 - unused
- * 31 - TSS for double fault handler
- */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 6
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 14
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 15
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE (12)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+0)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+1)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+4)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_LDT (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+5)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+6)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+11)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+14)
- #define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS*8)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+15)
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- #define __KERNEL_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU * 8)
- #else
- #define __KERNEL_PERCPU 0
- #endif
- #define GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE+16)
- #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
- #define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY (GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY*8)
- #else
- #define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY 0
- #endif
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31
- /*
- * The GDT has 32 entries
- */
- #define GDT_ENTRIES 32
- /* The PnP BIOS entries in the GDT */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 0)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 1)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 2)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 3)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 4)
- /* The PnP BIOS selectors */
- #define PNP_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 * 8) /* segment for calling fn */
- #define PNP_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 * 8) /* code segment for BIOS */
- #define PNP_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS * 8) /* data segment for BIOS */
- #define PNP_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 * 8) /* transfer data segment */
- #define PNP_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 * 8) /* another data segment */
- /* Bottom two bits of selector give the ring privilege level */
- #define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3
- /* Bit 2 is table indicator (LDT/GDT) */
- #define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4
- /* User mode is privilege level 3 */
- #define USER_RPL 0x3
- /* LDT segment has TI set, GDT has it cleared */
- #define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4
- #define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0
- /*
- * Matching rules for certain types of segments.
- */
- /* Matches PNP_CS32 and PNP_CS16 (they must be consecutive) */
- #define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xf4) == GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE * 8)
- #else
- #include <asm/cache.h>
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS 1
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 2
- #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 3
- #define __KERNEL32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS * 8)
- /*
- * we cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel
- * -- not even in the long flat mode, because of different DPL /kkeil
- * The segment offset needs to contain a RPL. Grr. -AK
- * GDT layout to get 64bit syscall right (sysret hardcodes gdt offsets)
- */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS 4
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 5
- #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 6
- #define __USER32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS*8+3)
- #define __USER32_DS __USER_DS
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 8 /* needs two entries */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 10 /* needs two entries */
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 12
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 14
- #define GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU 15 /* Abused to load per CPU data from limit */
- #define __PER_CPU_SEG (GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU * 8 + 3)
- /* TLS indexes for 64bit - hardcoded in arch_prctl */
- #define FS_TLS 0
- #define GS_TLS 1
- #define GS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+GS_TLS)*8 + 3)
- #define FS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+FS_TLS)*8 + 3)
- #define GDT_ENTRIES 16
- #endif
- #define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
- #define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
- #define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8+3)
- #define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8+3)
- #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
- #define get_kernel_rpl() 0
- #endif
- /* User mode is privilege level 3 */
- #define USER_RPL 0x3
- /* LDT segment has TI set, GDT has it cleared */
- #define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4
- #define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0
- /* Bottom two bits of selector give the ring privilege level */
- #define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3
- /* Bit 2 is table indicator (LDT/GDT) */
- #define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4
- #define IDT_ENTRIES 256
- #define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 32
- #define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES * 8)
- #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3
- #define TLS_SIZE (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8)
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- extern const char early_idt_handlers[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][10];
- /*
- * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero
- * segment if something goes wrong..
- */
- #define loadsegment(seg, value) \
- do { \
- unsigned short __val = (value); \
- \
- asm volatile(" \n" \
- "1: movl %k0,%%" #seg " \n" \
- \
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
- "2: xorl %k0,%k0 \n" \
- " jmp 1b \n" \
- ".previous \n" \
- \
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) \
- \
- : "+r" (__val) : : "memory"); \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * Save a segment register away
- */
- #define savesegment(seg, value) \
- asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory")
- /*
- * x86_32 user gs accessors.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
- #define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)({unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v;})
- #define set_user_gs(regs, v) loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
- #define task_user_gs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.gs)
- #define lazy_save_gs(v) savesegment(gs, (v))
- #define lazy_load_gs(v) loadsegment(gs, (v))
- #else /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
- #define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)((regs)->gs)
- #define set_user_gs(regs, v) do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0)
- #define task_user_gs(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs)
- #define lazy_save_gs(v) do { } while (0)
- #define lazy_load_gs(v) do { } while (0)
- #endif /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
- #endif /* X86_32 */
- static inline unsigned long get_limit(unsigned long segment)
- {
- unsigned long __limit;
- asm("lsll %1,%0" : "=r" (__limit) : "r" (segment));
- return __limit + 1;
- }
- #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */
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