fixmap.h 6.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
  3. *
  4. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  5. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  6. * for more details.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
  9. *
  10. * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
  11. * x86_32 and x86_64 integration by Gustavo F. Padovan, February 2009
  12. */
  13. #ifndef _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
  14. #define _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
  15. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <asm/acpi.h>
  18. #include <asm/apicdef.h>
  19. #include <asm/page.h>
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  21. #include <linux/threads.h>
  22. #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
  23. #else
  24. #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
  25. #endif
  26. /*
  27. * We can't declare FIXADDR_TOP as variable for x86_64 because vsyscall
  28. * uses fixmaps that relies on FIXADDR_TOP for proper address calculation.
  29. * Because of this, FIXADDR_TOP x86 integration was left as later work.
  30. */
  31. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  32. /* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
  33. *
  34. * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
  35. * the start of the fixmap.
  36. */
  37. extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
  38. #define FIXADDR_TOP ((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
  39. #define FIXADDR_USER_START __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO)
  40. #define FIXADDR_USER_END __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO - 1)
  41. #else
  42. #define FIXADDR_TOP (VSYSCALL_END-PAGE_SIZE)
  43. /* Only covers 32bit vsyscalls currently. Need another set for 64bit. */
  44. #define FIXADDR_USER_START ((unsigned long)VSYSCALL32_VSYSCALL)
  45. #define FIXADDR_USER_END (FIXADDR_USER_START + PAGE_SIZE)
  46. #endif
  47. /*
  48. * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
  49. * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
  50. * compile time, but to set the physical address only
  51. * in the boot process.
  52. * for x86_32: We allocate these special addresses
  53. * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
  54. * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
  55. * can guarantee that these special addresses and
  56. * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
  57. *
  58. * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
  59. * fixed-size 4k pages (or larger if used with an increment
  60. * higher than 1). Use set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate
  61. * physical memory with fixmap indices.
  62. *
  63. * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
  64. * task switches.
  65. */
  66. enum fixed_addresses {
  67. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  68. FIX_HOLE,
  69. FIX_VDSO,
  70. #else
  71. VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE,
  72. VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE = VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE
  73. + ((VSYSCALL_END-VSYSCALL_START) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
  74. VVAR_PAGE,
  75. VSYSCALL_HPET,
  76. #endif
  77. FIX_DBGP_BASE,
  78. FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
  80. FIX_OHCI1394_BASE,
  81. #endif
  82. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  83. FIX_APIC_BASE, /* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
  84. #endif
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
  86. FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
  87. FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS - 1,
  88. #endif
  89. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
  90. FIX_CO_CPU, /* Cobalt timer */
  91. FIX_CO_APIC, /* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */
  92. FIX_LI_PCIA, /* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
  93. FIX_LI_PCIB, /* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  96. FIX_F00F_IDT, /* Virtual mapping for IDT */
  97. #endif
  98. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
  99. FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
  100. #endif
  101. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  102. FIX_KMAP_BEGIN, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
  103. FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
  105. FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
  106. #endif
  107. #endif
  108. #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  109. FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
  110. #endif
  111. FIX_TEXT_POKE1, /* reserve 2 pages for text_poke() */
  112. FIX_TEXT_POKE0, /* first page is last, because allocation is backward */
  113. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
  114. FIX_LNW_VRTC,
  115. #endif
  116. __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
  117. /*
  118. * 256 temporary boot-time mappings, used by early_ioremap(),
  119. * before ioremap() is functional.
  120. *
  121. * If necessary we round it up to the next 256 pages boundary so
  122. * that we can have a single pgd entry and a single pte table:
  123. */
  124. #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS 64
  125. #define FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS 4
  126. #define TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS (NR_FIX_BTMAPS * FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS)
  127. FIX_BTMAP_END =
  128. (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses ^
  129. (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1)) &
  130. -PTRS_PER_PTE
  131. ? __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS -
  132. (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses & (TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1))
  133. : __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
  134. FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
  135. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  136. FIX_WP_TEST,
  137. #endif
  138. #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TXT
  139. FIX_TBOOT_BASE,
  140. #endif
  141. __end_of_fixed_addresses
  142. };
  143. extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
  144. #define FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
  145. #define FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE (__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
  146. #define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
  147. #define FIXADDR_BOOT_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE)
  148. extern int fixmaps_set;
  149. extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
  150. extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
  151. extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
  152. void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
  153. void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
  154. phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
  155. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  156. static inline void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
  157. phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
  158. {
  159. native_set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
  160. }
  161. #endif
  162. #define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
  163. __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
  164. /*
  165. * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
  166. */
  167. #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
  168. __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
  169. #define clear_fixmap(idx) \
  170. __set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
  171. #define __fix_to_virt(x) (FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
  172. #define __virt_to_fix(x) ((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  173. extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
  174. /*
  175. * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
  176. * directly without translation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
  177. * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
  178. */
  179. static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
  180. {
  181. /*
  182. * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
  183. * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
  184. * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
  185. * out-of-range indices).
  186. *
  187. * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
  188. * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
  189. */
  190. if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
  191. __this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
  192. return __fix_to_virt(idx);
  193. }
  194. static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
  195. {
  196. BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
  197. return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
  198. }
  199. /* Return an pointer with offset calculated */
  200. static __always_inline unsigned long
  201. __set_fixmap_offset(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
  202. {
  203. __set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
  204. return fix_to_virt(idx) + (phys & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
  205. }
  206. #define set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys) \
  207. __set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
  208. #define set_fixmap_offset_nocache(idx, phys) \
  209. __set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
  210. #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  211. #endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */