process.c 9.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  3. * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
  4. * Licensed under the GPL
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  7. #include <linux/err.h>
  8. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  9. #include <linux/mm.h>
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/personality.h>
  12. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  13. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/random.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  18. #include <linux/tick.h>
  19. #include <linux/threads.h>
  20. #include <asm/current.h>
  21. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  22. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  23. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24. #include "as-layout.h"
  25. #include "kern_util.h"
  26. #include "os.h"
  27. #include "skas.h"
  28. /*
  29. * This is a per-cpu array. A processor only modifies its entry and it only
  30. * cares about its entry, so it's OK if another processor is modifying its
  31. * entry.
  32. */
  33. struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = { -1, NULL } };
  34. static inline int external_pid(void)
  35. {
  36. /* FIXME: Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu */
  37. return userspace_pid[0];
  38. }
  39. int pid_to_processor_id(int pid)
  40. {
  41. int i;
  42. for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
  43. if (cpu_tasks[i].pid == pid)
  44. return i;
  45. }
  46. return -1;
  47. }
  48. void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order)
  49. {
  50. free_pages(stack, order);
  51. }
  52. unsigned long alloc_stack(int order, int atomic)
  53. {
  54. unsigned long page;
  55. gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL;
  56. if (atomic)
  57. flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
  58. page = __get_free_pages(flags, order);
  59. return page;
  60. }
  61. int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
  62. {
  63. int pid;
  64. current->thread.request.u.thread.proc = fn;
  65. current->thread.request.u.thread.arg = arg;
  66. pid = do_fork(CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED | flags, 0,
  67. &current->thread.regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  68. return pid;
  69. }
  70. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
  71. static inline void set_current(struct task_struct *task)
  72. {
  73. cpu_tasks[task_thread_info(task)->cpu] = ((struct cpu_task)
  74. { external_pid(), task });
  75. }
  76. extern void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to);
  77. void *__switch_to(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *to)
  78. {
  79. to->thread.prev_sched = from;
  80. set_current(to);
  81. do {
  82. current->thread.saved_task = NULL;
  83. switch_threads(&from->thread.switch_buf,
  84. &to->thread.switch_buf);
  85. arch_switch_to(current);
  86. if (current->thread.saved_task)
  87. show_regs(&(current->thread.regs));
  88. to = current->thread.saved_task;
  89. from = current;
  90. } while (current->thread.saved_task);
  91. return current->thread.prev_sched;
  92. }
  93. void interrupt_end(void)
  94. {
  95. if (need_resched())
  96. schedule();
  97. if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING))
  98. do_signal();
  99. }
  100. void exit_thread(void)
  101. {
  102. }
  103. int get_current_pid(void)
  104. {
  105. return task_pid_nr(current);
  106. }
  107. /*
  108. * This is called magically, by its address being stuffed in a jmp_buf
  109. * and being longjmp-d to.
  110. */
  111. void new_thread_handler(void)
  112. {
  113. int (*fn)(void *), n;
  114. void *arg;
  115. if (current->thread.prev_sched != NULL)
  116. schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
  117. current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
  118. fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc;
  119. arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg;
  120. /*
  121. * The return value is 1 if the kernel thread execs a process,
  122. * 0 if it just exits
  123. */
  124. n = run_kernel_thread(fn, arg, &current->thread.exec_buf);
  125. if (n == 1) {
  126. /* Handle any immediate reschedules or signals */
  127. interrupt_end();
  128. userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
  129. }
  130. else do_exit(0);
  131. }
  132. /* Called magically, see new_thread_handler above */
  133. void fork_handler(void)
  134. {
  135. force_flush_all();
  136. schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
  137. /*
  138. * XXX: if interrupt_end() calls schedule, this call to
  139. * arch_switch_to isn't needed. We could want to apply this to
  140. * improve performance. -bb
  141. */
  142. arch_switch_to(current);
  143. current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
  144. /* Handle any immediate reschedules or signals */
  145. interrupt_end();
  146. userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
  147. }
  148. int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
  149. unsigned long stack_top, struct task_struct * p,
  150. struct pt_regs *regs)
  151. {
  152. void (*handler)(void);
  153. int ret = 0;
  154. p->thread = (struct thread_struct) INIT_THREAD;
  155. if (current->thread.forking) {
  156. memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs, &regs->regs,
  157. sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs));
  158. REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, 0);
  159. if (sp != 0)
  160. REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.gp) = sp;
  161. handler = fork_handler;
  162. arch_copy_thread(&current->thread.arch, &p->thread.arch);
  163. }
  164. else {
  165. get_safe_registers(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, p->thread.regs.regs.fp);
  166. p->thread.request.u.thread = current->thread.request.u.thread;
  167. handler = new_thread_handler;
  168. }
  169. new_thread(task_stack_page(p), &p->thread.switch_buf, handler);
  170. if (current->thread.forking) {
  171. clear_flushed_tls(p);
  172. /*
  173. * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
  174. */
  175. if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
  176. ret = arch_copy_tls(p);
  177. }
  178. return ret;
  179. }
  180. void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg)
  181. {
  182. int save_kmalloc_ok = kmalloc_ok;
  183. kmalloc_ok = 0;
  184. initial_thread_cb_skas(proc, arg);
  185. kmalloc_ok = save_kmalloc_ok;
  186. }
  187. void default_idle(void)
  188. {
  189. unsigned long long nsecs;
  190. while (1) {
  191. /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  192. /*
  193. * although we are an idle CPU, we do not want to
  194. * get into the scheduler unnecessarily.
  195. */
  196. if (need_resched())
  197. schedule();
  198. tick_nohz_idle_enter();
  199. rcu_idle_enter();
  200. nsecs = disable_timer();
  201. idle_sleep(nsecs);
  202. rcu_idle_exit();
  203. tick_nohz_idle_exit();
  204. }
  205. }
  206. void cpu_idle(void)
  207. {
  208. cpu_tasks[current_thread_info()->cpu].pid = os_getpid();
  209. default_idle();
  210. }
  211. int __cant_sleep(void) {
  212. return in_atomic() || irqs_disabled() || in_interrupt();
  213. /* Is in_interrupt() really needed? */
  214. }
  215. int user_context(unsigned long sp)
  216. {
  217. unsigned long stack;
  218. stack = sp & (PAGE_MASK << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER);
  219. return stack != (unsigned long) current_thread_info();
  220. }
  221. extern exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_begin, __uml_exitcall_end;
  222. void do_uml_exitcalls(void)
  223. {
  224. exitcall_t *call;
  225. call = &__uml_exitcall_end;
  226. while (--call >= &__uml_exitcall_begin)
  227. (*call)();
  228. }
  229. char *uml_strdup(const char *string)
  230. {
  231. return kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
  232. }
  233. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_strdup);
  234. int copy_to_user_proc(void __user *to, void *from, int size)
  235. {
  236. return copy_to_user(to, from, size);
  237. }
  238. int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void __user *from, int size)
  239. {
  240. return copy_from_user(to, from, size);
  241. }
  242. int clear_user_proc(void __user *buf, int size)
  243. {
  244. return clear_user(buf, size);
  245. }
  246. int strlen_user_proc(char __user *str)
  247. {
  248. return strlen_user(str);
  249. }
  250. int smp_sigio_handler(void)
  251. {
  252. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  253. int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
  254. IPI_handler(cpu);
  255. if (cpu != 0)
  256. return 1;
  257. #endif
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. int cpu(void)
  261. {
  262. return current_thread_info()->cpu;
  263. }
  264. static atomic_t using_sysemu = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  265. int sysemu_supported;
  266. void set_using_sysemu(int value)
  267. {
  268. if (value > sysemu_supported)
  269. return;
  270. atomic_set(&using_sysemu, value);
  271. }
  272. int get_using_sysemu(void)
  273. {
  274. return atomic_read(&using_sysemu);
  275. }
  276. static int sysemu_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  277. {
  278. seq_printf(m, "%d\n", get_using_sysemu());
  279. return 0;
  280. }
  281. static int sysemu_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  282. {
  283. return single_open(file, sysemu_proc_show, NULL);
  284. }
  285. static ssize_t sysemu_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  286. size_t count, loff_t *pos)
  287. {
  288. char tmp[2];
  289. if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, 1))
  290. return -EFAULT;
  291. if (tmp[0] >= '0' && tmp[0] <= '2')
  292. set_using_sysemu(tmp[0] - '0');
  293. /* We use the first char, but pretend to write everything */
  294. return count;
  295. }
  296. static const struct file_operations sysemu_proc_fops = {
  297. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  298. .open = sysemu_proc_open,
  299. .read = seq_read,
  300. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  301. .release = single_release,
  302. .write = sysemu_proc_write,
  303. };
  304. int __init make_proc_sysemu(void)
  305. {
  306. struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
  307. if (!sysemu_supported)
  308. return 0;
  309. ent = proc_create("sysemu", 0600, NULL, &sysemu_proc_fops);
  310. if (ent == NULL)
  311. {
  312. printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register /proc/sysemu\n");
  313. return 0;
  314. }
  315. return 0;
  316. }
  317. late_initcall(make_proc_sysemu);
  318. int singlestepping(void * t)
  319. {
  320. struct task_struct *task = t ? t : current;
  321. if (!(task->ptrace & PT_DTRACE))
  322. return 0;
  323. if (task->thread.singlestep_syscall)
  324. return 1;
  325. return 2;
  326. }
  327. /*
  328. * Only x86 and x86_64 have an arch_align_stack().
  329. * All other arches have "#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)"
  330. * in their asm/system.h
  331. * As this is included in UML from asm-um/system-generic.h,
  332. * we can use it to behave as the subarch does.
  333. */
  334. #ifndef arch_align_stack
  335. unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
  336. {
  337. if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
  338. sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
  339. return sp & ~0xf;
  340. }
  341. #endif
  342. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  343. {
  344. unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip;
  345. bool seen_sched = 0;
  346. if ((p == NULL) || (p == current) || (p->state == TASK_RUNNING))
  347. return 0;
  348. stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p);
  349. /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */
  350. if (stack_page == 0)
  351. return 0;
  352. sp = p->thread.switch_buf->JB_SP;
  353. /*
  354. * Bail if the stack pointer is below the bottom of the kernel
  355. * stack for some reason
  356. */
  357. if (sp < stack_page)
  358. return 0;
  359. while (sp < stack_page + THREAD_SIZE) {
  360. ip = *((unsigned long *) sp);
  361. if (in_sched_functions(ip))
  362. /* Ignore everything until we're above the scheduler */
  363. seen_sched = 1;
  364. else if (kernel_text_address(ip) && seen_sched)
  365. return ip;
  366. sp += sizeof(unsigned long);
  367. }
  368. return 0;
  369. }
  370. int elf_core_copy_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
  371. {
  372. int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
  373. return save_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) fpu);
  374. }