inode.c 30 KB

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  1. /*
  2. FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
  3. Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
  4. This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
  5. See the file COPYING.
  6. */
  7. #include "fuse_i.h"
  8. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/file.h>
  11. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/module.h>
  14. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  15. #include <linux/parser.h>
  16. #include <linux/statfs.h>
  17. #include <linux/random.h>
  18. #include <linux/sched.h>
  19. #include <linux/exportfs.h>
  20. MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  21. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  22. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  23. static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  24. struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  25. DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  26. static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
  27. unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  28. module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  29. &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  30. __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  31. MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  32. "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  33. "unprivileged user can set");
  34. unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  35. module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  36. &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  37. __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  38. MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  39. "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  40. "unprivileged user can set");
  41. #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
  42. #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  43. /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  44. #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  45. /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  46. #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  47. struct fuse_mount_data {
  48. int fd;
  49. unsigned rootmode;
  50. kuid_t user_id;
  51. kgid_t group_id;
  52. unsigned fd_present:1;
  53. unsigned rootmode_present:1;
  54. unsigned user_id_present:1;
  55. unsigned group_id_present:1;
  56. unsigned flags;
  57. unsigned max_read;
  58. unsigned blksize;
  59. };
  60. struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  61. {
  62. return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
  63. }
  64. static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  65. {
  66. struct inode *inode;
  67. struct fuse_inode *fi;
  68. inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  69. if (!inode)
  70. return NULL;
  71. fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  72. fi->i_time = 0;
  73. fi->nodeid = 0;
  74. fi->nlookup = 0;
  75. fi->attr_version = 0;
  76. fi->writectr = 0;
  77. fi->orig_ino = 0;
  78. fi->state = 0;
  79. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
  80. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
  81. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
  82. init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
  83. fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  84. if (!fi->forget) {
  85. kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
  86. return NULL;
  87. }
  88. return inode;
  89. }
  90. static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
  91. {
  92. struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
  93. kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
  94. }
  95. static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  96. {
  97. struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  98. BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
  99. BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
  100. kfree(fi->forget);
  101. call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
  102. }
  103. static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
  104. {
  105. truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
  106. end_writeback(inode);
  107. if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
  108. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
  109. struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  110. fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
  111. fi->forget = NULL;
  112. }
  113. }
  114. static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  115. {
  116. sync_filesystem(sb);
  117. if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
  118. return -EINVAL;
  119. return 0;
  120. }
  121. /*
  122. * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
  123. * so that it will fit.
  124. */
  125. static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
  126. {
  127. ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
  128. if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
  129. ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
  130. return ino;
  131. }
  132. void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
  133. u64 attr_valid)
  134. {
  135. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
  136. struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  137. fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
  138. fi->i_time = attr_valid;
  139. inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
  140. inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
  141. set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
  142. inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
  143. inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
  144. inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks;
  145. inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
  146. inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
  147. inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
  148. inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
  149. inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
  150. inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
  151. if (attr->blksize != 0)
  152. inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
  153. else
  154. inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
  155. /*
  156. * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
  157. * to check permissions. This prevents failures due to the
  158. * check in may_delete().
  159. */
  160. fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
  161. if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
  162. inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
  163. fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
  164. }
  165. void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
  166. u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
  167. {
  168. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
  169. struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  170. loff_t oldsize;
  171. struct timespec old_mtime;
  172. spin_lock(&fc->lock);
  173. if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
  174. spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
  175. return;
  176. }
  177. old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
  178. fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
  179. oldsize = inode->i_size;
  180. i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
  181. spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
  182. if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
  183. bool inval = false;
  184. if (oldsize != attr->size) {
  185. truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
  186. inval = true;
  187. } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
  188. struct timespec new_mtime = {
  189. .tv_sec = attr->mtime,
  190. .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
  191. };
  192. /*
  193. * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
  194. * has changed.
  195. */
  196. if (!timespec_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
  197. inval = true;
  198. }
  199. if (inval)
  200. invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
  201. }
  202. }
  203. static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
  204. {
  205. inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
  206. inode->i_size = attr->size;
  207. if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
  208. fuse_init_common(inode);
  209. fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
  210. } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  211. fuse_init_dir(inode);
  212. else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
  213. fuse_init_symlink(inode);
  214. else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
  215. S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
  216. fuse_init_common(inode);
  217. init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
  218. new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
  219. } else
  220. BUG();
  221. }
  222. int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
  223. {
  224. u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
  225. if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
  226. return 1;
  227. else
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
  231. {
  232. u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
  233. get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
  234. return 0;
  235. }
  236. struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
  237. int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
  238. u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
  239. {
  240. struct inode *inode;
  241. struct fuse_inode *fi;
  242. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  243. retry:
  244. inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
  245. if (!inode)
  246. return NULL;
  247. if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
  248. inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
  249. inode->i_generation = generation;
  250. inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
  251. fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
  252. unlock_new_inode(inode);
  253. } else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
  254. /* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
  255. make_bad_inode(inode);
  256. iput(inode);
  257. goto retry;
  258. }
  259. fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  260. spin_lock(&fc->lock);
  261. fi->nlookup++;
  262. spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
  263. fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
  264. return inode;
  265. }
  266. int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
  267. loff_t offset, loff_t len)
  268. {
  269. struct inode *inode;
  270. pgoff_t pg_start;
  271. pgoff_t pg_end;
  272. inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
  273. if (!inode)
  274. return -ENOENT;
  275. fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
  276. if (offset >= 0) {
  277. pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  278. if (len <= 0)
  279. pg_end = -1;
  280. else
  281. pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  282. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
  283. pg_start, pg_end);
  284. }
  285. iput(inode);
  286. return 0;
  287. }
  288. static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
  289. {
  290. fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
  291. }
  292. static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  293. {
  294. struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
  295. if (req && fc->conn_init) {
  296. fc->destroy_req = NULL;
  297. req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
  298. req->force = 1;
  299. req->background = 0;
  300. fuse_request_send(fc, req);
  301. fuse_put_request(fc, req);
  302. }
  303. }
  304. static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  305. {
  306. if (fc->bdi_initialized)
  307. bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
  308. }
  309. void fuse_conn_kill(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  310. {
  311. spin_lock(&fc->lock);
  312. fc->connected = 0;
  313. fc->blocked = 0;
  314. fc->initialized = 1;
  315. spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
  316. /* Flush all readers on this fs */
  317. kill_fasync(&fc->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
  318. wake_up_all(&fc->waitq);
  319. wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
  320. wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
  321. }
  322. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_kill);
  323. static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  324. {
  325. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  326. fuse_send_destroy(fc);
  327. fuse_conn_kill(fc);
  328. mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
  329. list_del(&fc->entry);
  330. fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
  331. mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
  332. fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
  333. fuse_conn_put(fc);
  334. }
  335. static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
  336. {
  337. stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
  338. stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize;
  339. stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize;
  340. stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks;
  341. stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree;
  342. stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail;
  343. stbuf->f_files = attr->files;
  344. stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree;
  345. stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
  346. /* fsid is left zero */
  347. }
  348. static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  349. {
  350. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  351. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  352. struct fuse_req *req;
  353. struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
  354. int err;
  355. if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) {
  356. buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
  357. return 0;
  358. }
  359. req = fuse_get_req_nopages(fc);
  360. if (IS_ERR(req))
  361. return PTR_ERR(req);
  362. memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
  363. req->in.numargs = 0;
  364. req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
  365. req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dentry->d_inode);
  366. req->out.numargs = 1;
  367. req->out.args[0].size =
  368. fc->minor < 4 ? FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE : sizeof(outarg);
  369. req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
  370. fuse_request_send(fc, req);
  371. err = req->out.h.error;
  372. if (!err)
  373. convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
  374. fuse_put_request(fc, req);
  375. return err;
  376. }
  377. enum {
  378. OPT_FD,
  379. OPT_ROOTMODE,
  380. OPT_USER_ID,
  381. OPT_GROUP_ID,
  382. OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
  383. OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
  384. OPT_MAX_READ,
  385. OPT_BLKSIZE,
  386. OPT_ERR
  387. };
  388. static const match_table_t tokens = {
  389. {OPT_FD, "fd=%u"},
  390. {OPT_ROOTMODE, "rootmode=%o"},
  391. {OPT_USER_ID, "user_id=%u"},
  392. {OPT_GROUP_ID, "group_id=%u"},
  393. {OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS, "default_permissions"},
  394. {OPT_ALLOW_OTHER, "allow_other"},
  395. {OPT_MAX_READ, "max_read=%u"},
  396. {OPT_BLKSIZE, "blksize=%u"},
  397. {OPT_ERR, NULL}
  398. };
  399. static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
  400. {
  401. char *p;
  402. memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
  403. d->max_read = ~0;
  404. d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
  405. while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
  406. int token;
  407. int value;
  408. substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  409. if (!*p)
  410. continue;
  411. token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  412. switch (token) {
  413. case OPT_FD:
  414. if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
  415. return 0;
  416. d->fd = value;
  417. d->fd_present = 1;
  418. break;
  419. case OPT_ROOTMODE:
  420. if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
  421. return 0;
  422. if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
  423. return 0;
  424. d->rootmode = value;
  425. d->rootmode_present = 1;
  426. break;
  427. case OPT_USER_ID:
  428. if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
  429. return 0;
  430. d->user_id = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), value);
  431. if (!uid_valid(d->user_id))
  432. return 0;
  433. d->user_id_present = 1;
  434. break;
  435. case OPT_GROUP_ID:
  436. if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
  437. return 0;
  438. d->group_id = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), value);
  439. if (!gid_valid(d->group_id))
  440. return 0;
  441. d->group_id_present = 1;
  442. break;
  443. case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
  444. d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
  445. break;
  446. case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
  447. d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
  448. break;
  449. case OPT_MAX_READ:
  450. if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
  451. return 0;
  452. d->max_read = value;
  453. break;
  454. case OPT_BLKSIZE:
  455. if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
  456. return 0;
  457. d->blksize = value;
  458. break;
  459. default:
  460. return 0;
  461. }
  462. }
  463. if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
  464. !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
  465. return 0;
  466. return 1;
  467. }
  468. static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
  469. {
  470. struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
  471. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  472. seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->user_id));
  473. seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->group_id));
  474. if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
  475. seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
  476. if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
  477. seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
  478. if (fc->max_read != ~0)
  479. seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
  480. if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
  481. seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
  482. return 0;
  483. }
  484. void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  485. {
  486. memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
  487. spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
  488. mutex_init(&fc->inst_mutex);
  489. init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
  490. atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
  491. init_waitqueue_head(&fc->waitq);
  492. init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
  493. init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
  494. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->pending);
  495. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->processing);
  496. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->io);
  497. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->interrupts);
  498. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
  499. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
  500. fc->forget_list_tail = &fc->forget_list_head;
  501. atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
  502. fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
  503. fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
  504. fc->khctr = 0;
  505. fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
  506. fc->reqctr = 0;
  507. fc->blocked = 0;
  508. fc->initialized = 0;
  509. fc->attr_version = 1;
  510. get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
  511. }
  512. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
  513. void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  514. {
  515. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
  516. if (fc->destroy_req)
  517. fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
  518. mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
  519. fc->release(fc);
  520. }
  521. }
  522. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
  523. struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  524. {
  525. atomic_inc(&fc->count);
  526. return fc;
  527. }
  528. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
  529. static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
  530. {
  531. struct fuse_attr attr;
  532. memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
  533. attr.mode = mode;
  534. attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
  535. attr.nlink = 1;
  536. return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
  537. }
  538. struct fuse_inode_handle {
  539. u64 nodeid;
  540. u32 generation;
  541. };
  542. static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  543. struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
  544. {
  545. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  546. struct inode *inode;
  547. struct dentry *entry;
  548. int err = -ESTALE;
  549. if (handle->nodeid == 0)
  550. goto out_err;
  551. inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
  552. if (!inode) {
  553. struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
  554. struct qstr name;
  555. if (!fc->export_support)
  556. goto out_err;
  557. name.len = 1;
  558. name.name = ".";
  559. err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
  560. &inode);
  561. if (err && err != -ENOENT)
  562. goto out_err;
  563. if (err || !inode) {
  564. err = -ESTALE;
  565. goto out_err;
  566. }
  567. err = -EIO;
  568. if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
  569. goto out_iput;
  570. }
  571. err = -ESTALE;
  572. if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
  573. goto out_iput;
  574. entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
  575. if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
  576. fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
  577. return entry;
  578. out_iput:
  579. iput(inode);
  580. out_err:
  581. return ERR_PTR(err);
  582. }
  583. static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
  584. struct inode *parent)
  585. {
  586. int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
  587. u64 nodeid;
  588. u32 generation;
  589. if (*max_len < len) {
  590. *max_len = len;
  591. return 255;
  592. }
  593. nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
  594. generation = inode->i_generation;
  595. fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
  596. fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
  597. fh[2] = generation;
  598. if (parent) {
  599. nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
  600. generation = parent->i_generation;
  601. fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
  602. fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
  603. fh[5] = generation;
  604. }
  605. *max_len = len;
  606. return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
  607. }
  608. static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  609. struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
  610. {
  611. struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
  612. if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
  613. return NULL;
  614. handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
  615. handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
  616. handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
  617. return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
  618. }
  619. static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
  620. struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
  621. {
  622. struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
  623. if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
  624. return NULL;
  625. parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
  626. parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
  627. parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
  628. return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
  629. }
  630. static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
  631. {
  632. struct inode *child_inode = child->d_inode;
  633. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
  634. struct inode *inode;
  635. struct dentry *parent;
  636. struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
  637. struct qstr name;
  638. int err;
  639. if (!fc->export_support)
  640. return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
  641. name.len = 2;
  642. name.name = "..";
  643. err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
  644. &name, &outarg, &inode);
  645. if (err) {
  646. if (err == -ENOENT)
  647. return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
  648. return ERR_PTR(err);
  649. }
  650. parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
  651. if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
  652. fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
  653. return parent;
  654. }
  655. static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
  656. .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry,
  657. .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent,
  658. .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh,
  659. .get_parent = fuse_get_parent,
  660. };
  661. static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
  662. .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode,
  663. .destroy_inode = fuse_destroy_inode,
  664. .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode,
  665. .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
  666. .remount_fs = fuse_remount_fs,
  667. .put_super = fuse_put_super,
  668. .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin,
  669. .statfs = fuse_statfs,
  670. .show_options = fuse_show_options,
  671. };
  672. static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
  673. {
  674. if (*limit == 0)
  675. *limit = ((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
  676. sizeof(struct fuse_req);
  677. if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
  678. *limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
  679. }
  680. static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
  681. {
  682. int rv;
  683. rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
  684. if (rv)
  685. return rv;
  686. sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
  687. return 0;
  688. }
  689. static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
  690. {
  691. int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
  692. if (arg->minor < 13)
  693. return;
  694. sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
  695. sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
  696. if (arg->max_background) {
  697. fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
  698. if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
  699. fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
  700. }
  701. if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
  702. fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
  703. if (!cap_sys_admin &&
  704. fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
  705. fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
  706. }
  707. }
  708. static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
  709. {
  710. struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
  711. if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
  712. fc->conn_error = 1;
  713. else {
  714. unsigned long ra_pages;
  715. process_init_limits(fc, arg);
  716. if (arg->minor >= 6) {
  717. ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  718. if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
  719. fc->async_read = 1;
  720. if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
  721. fc->no_lock = 1;
  722. if (arg->minor >= 17) {
  723. if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
  724. fc->no_flock = 1;
  725. } else {
  726. if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
  727. fc->no_flock = 1;
  728. }
  729. if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
  730. fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
  731. if (arg->minor >= 9) {
  732. /* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
  733. if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
  734. fc->export_support = 1;
  735. }
  736. if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
  737. fc->big_writes = 1;
  738. if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
  739. fc->dont_mask = 1;
  740. if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
  741. fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
  742. if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
  743. fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
  744. if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
  745. fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
  746. }
  747. if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
  748. fc->async_dio = 1;
  749. } else {
  750. ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  751. fc->no_lock = 1;
  752. fc->no_flock = 1;
  753. }
  754. fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
  755. fc->minor = arg->minor;
  756. fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
  757. fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
  758. fc->conn_init = 1;
  759. }
  760. fc->initialized = 1;
  761. wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
  762. }
  763. static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
  764. {
  765. struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
  766. arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
  767. arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
  768. arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  769. arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
  770. FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
  771. FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
  772. FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
  773. FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO;
  774. req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
  775. req->in.numargs = 1;
  776. req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
  777. req->in.args[0].value = arg;
  778. req->out.numargs = 1;
  779. /* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
  780. with interface version < 7.5. Rest of init_out is zeroed
  781. by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
  782. req->out.argvar = 1;
  783. req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
  784. req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
  785. req->end = process_init_reply;
  786. fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
  787. }
  788. static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
  789. {
  790. kfree(fc);
  791. }
  792. static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
  793. {
  794. int err;
  795. fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
  796. fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  797. /* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
  798. fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB | BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
  799. err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
  800. if (err)
  801. return err;
  802. fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
  803. if (sb->s_bdev) {
  804. err = bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
  805. MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
  806. } else {
  807. err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
  808. }
  809. if (err)
  810. return err;
  811. /*
  812. * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
  813. * writeback threshold.
  814. *
  815. * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
  816. * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
  817. * than enough.
  818. *
  819. * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
  820. *
  821. * /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
  822. */
  823. bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
  824. return 0;
  825. }
  826. static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  827. {
  828. struct fuse_conn *fc;
  829. struct inode *root;
  830. struct fuse_mount_data d;
  831. struct file *file;
  832. struct dentry *root_dentry;
  833. struct fuse_req *init_req;
  834. int err;
  835. int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
  836. err = -EINVAL;
  837. if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
  838. goto err;
  839. sb->s_flags &= ~MS_NOSEC;
  840. if (!parse_fuse_opt((char *) data, &d, is_bdev))
  841. goto err;
  842. if (is_bdev) {
  843. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  844. err = -EINVAL;
  845. if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
  846. goto err;
  847. #endif
  848. } else {
  849. sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
  850. sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  851. }
  852. sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
  853. sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
  854. sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
  855. sb->s_time_gran = 1;
  856. sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
  857. file = fget(d.fd);
  858. err = -EINVAL;
  859. if (!file)
  860. goto err;
  861. if ((file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
  862. (file->f_cred->user_ns != &init_user_ns))
  863. goto err_fput;
  864. fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
  865. err = -ENOMEM;
  866. if (!fc)
  867. goto err_fput;
  868. fuse_conn_init(fc);
  869. fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
  870. fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
  871. fc->sb = sb;
  872. err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
  873. if (err)
  874. goto err_put_conn;
  875. sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
  876. /* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
  877. if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
  878. fc->dont_mask = 1;
  879. sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
  880. fc->flags = d.flags;
  881. fc->user_id = d.user_id;
  882. fc->group_id = d.group_id;
  883. fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
  884. /* Used by get_root_inode() */
  885. sb->s_fs_info = fc;
  886. err = -ENOMEM;
  887. root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
  888. root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
  889. if (!root_dentry)
  890. goto err_put_conn;
  891. /* only now - we want root dentry with NULL ->d_op */
  892. sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
  893. init_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
  894. if (!init_req)
  895. goto err_put_root;
  896. init_req->background = 1;
  897. if (is_bdev) {
  898. fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
  899. if (!fc->destroy_req)
  900. goto err_free_init_req;
  901. }
  902. mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
  903. err = -EINVAL;
  904. if (file->private_data)
  905. goto err_unlock;
  906. err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
  907. if (err)
  908. goto err_unlock;
  909. list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
  910. sb->s_root = root_dentry;
  911. fc->connected = 1;
  912. file->private_data = fuse_conn_get(fc);
  913. mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
  914. /*
  915. * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
  916. * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
  917. * CPUs after this
  918. */
  919. fput(file);
  920. fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
  921. return 0;
  922. err_unlock:
  923. mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
  924. err_free_init_req:
  925. fuse_request_free(init_req);
  926. err_put_root:
  927. dput(root_dentry);
  928. err_put_conn:
  929. fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
  930. fuse_conn_put(fc);
  931. err_fput:
  932. fput(file);
  933. err:
  934. return err;
  935. }
  936. static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  937. int flags, const char *dev_name,
  938. void *raw_data)
  939. {
  940. return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
  941. }
  942. static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
  943. {
  944. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  945. if (fc) {
  946. down_write(&fc->killsb);
  947. fc->sb = NULL;
  948. up_write(&fc->killsb);
  949. }
  950. kill_anon_super(sb);
  951. }
  952. static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
  953. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  954. .name = "fuse",
  955. .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
  956. .mount = fuse_mount,
  957. .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon,
  958. };
  959. MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
  960. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  961. static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  962. int flags, const char *dev_name,
  963. void *raw_data)
  964. {
  965. return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
  966. }
  967. static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
  968. {
  969. struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
  970. if (fc) {
  971. down_write(&fc->killsb);
  972. fc->sb = NULL;
  973. up_write(&fc->killsb);
  974. }
  975. kill_block_super(sb);
  976. }
  977. static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
  978. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  979. .name = "fuseblk",
  980. .mount = fuse_mount_blk,
  981. .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk,
  982. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
  983. };
  984. MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
  985. static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
  986. {
  987. return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
  988. }
  989. static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
  990. {
  991. unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
  992. }
  993. #else
  994. static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
  995. {
  996. return 0;
  997. }
  998. static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
  999. {
  1000. }
  1001. #endif
  1002. static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
  1003. {
  1004. struct inode *inode = foo;
  1005. inode_init_once(inode);
  1006. }
  1007. static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
  1008. {
  1009. int err;
  1010. fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
  1011. sizeof(struct fuse_inode),
  1012. 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  1013. fuse_inode_init_once);
  1014. err = -ENOMEM;
  1015. if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
  1016. goto out;
  1017. err = register_fuseblk();
  1018. if (err)
  1019. goto out2;
  1020. err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
  1021. if (err)
  1022. goto out3;
  1023. return 0;
  1024. out3:
  1025. unregister_fuseblk();
  1026. out2:
  1027. kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
  1028. out:
  1029. return err;
  1030. }
  1031. static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
  1032. {
  1033. unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
  1034. unregister_fuseblk();
  1035. /*
  1036. * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
  1037. * destroy cache.
  1038. */
  1039. rcu_barrier();
  1040. kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
  1041. }
  1042. static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
  1043. static struct kobject *connections_kobj;
  1044. static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
  1045. {
  1046. int err;
  1047. fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
  1048. if (!fuse_kobj) {
  1049. err = -ENOMEM;
  1050. goto out_err;
  1051. }
  1052. connections_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("connections", fuse_kobj);
  1053. if (!connections_kobj) {
  1054. err = -ENOMEM;
  1055. goto out_fuse_unregister;
  1056. }
  1057. return 0;
  1058. out_fuse_unregister:
  1059. kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
  1060. out_err:
  1061. return err;
  1062. }
  1063. static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
  1064. {
  1065. kobject_put(connections_kobj);
  1066. kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
  1067. }
  1068. static int __init fuse_init(void)
  1069. {
  1070. int res;
  1071. printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
  1072. FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
  1073. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
  1074. res = fuse_fs_init();
  1075. if (res)
  1076. goto err;
  1077. res = fuse_dev_init();
  1078. if (res)
  1079. goto err_fs_cleanup;
  1080. res = fuse_sysfs_init();
  1081. if (res)
  1082. goto err_dev_cleanup;
  1083. res = fuse_ctl_init();
  1084. if (res)
  1085. goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
  1086. sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
  1087. sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
  1088. return 0;
  1089. err_sysfs_cleanup:
  1090. fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
  1091. err_dev_cleanup:
  1092. fuse_dev_cleanup();
  1093. err_fs_cleanup:
  1094. fuse_fs_cleanup();
  1095. err:
  1096. return res;
  1097. }
  1098. static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
  1099. {
  1100. printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
  1101. fuse_ctl_cleanup();
  1102. fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
  1103. fuse_fs_cleanup();
  1104. fuse_dev_cleanup();
  1105. }
  1106. module_init(fuse_init);
  1107. module_exit(fuse_exit);