cifs.txt 2.3 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152
  1. This is the client VFS module for the Common Internet File System
  2. (CIFS) protocol which is the successor to the Server Message Block
  3. (SMB) protocol, the native file sharing mechanism for most early
  4. PC operating systems. CIFS is fully supported by current network
  5. file servers such as Windows 2000, Windows 2003 (including
  6. Windows XP) as well by Samba (which provides excellent CIFS
  7. server support for Linux and many other operating systems), so
  8. this network filesystem client can mount to a wide variety of
  9. servers. The smbfs module should be used instead of this cifs module
  10. for mounting to older SMB servers such as OS/2. The smbfs and cifs
  11. modules can coexist and do not conflict. The CIFS VFS filesystem
  12. module is designed to work well with servers that implement the
  13. newer versions (dialects) of the SMB/CIFS protocol such as Samba,
  14. the program written by Andrew Tridgell that turns any Unix host
  15. into a SMB/CIFS file server.
  16. The intent of this module is to provide the most advanced network
  17. file system function for CIFS compliant servers, including better
  18. POSIX compliance, secure per-user session establishment, high
  19. performance safe distributed caching (oplock), optional packet
  20. signing, large files, Unicode support and other internationalization
  21. improvements. Since both Samba server and this filesystem client support
  22. the CIFS Unix extensions, the combination can provide a reasonable
  23. alternative to NFSv4 for fileserving in some Linux to Linux environments,
  24. not just in Linux to Windows environments.
  25. This filesystem has an optional mount utility (mount.cifs) that can
  26. be obtained from the project page and installed in the path in the same
  27. directory with the other mount helpers (such as mount.smbfs).
  28. Mounting using the cifs filesystem without installing the mount helper
  29. requires specifying the server's ip address.
  30. For Linux 2.4:
  31. mount //anything/here /mnt_target -o
  32. user=username,pass=password,unc=//ip_address_of_server/sharename
  33. For Linux 2.5:
  34. mount //ip_address_of_server/sharename /mnt_target -o user=username, pass=password
  35. For more information on the module see the project page at
  36. http://us1.samba.org/samba/Linux_CIFS_client.html
  37. For more information on CIFS see:
  38. http://www.snia.org/tech_activities/CIFS
  39. or the Samba site:
  40. http://www.samba.org