endpointola.c 13 KB

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  1. /* SCTP kernel implementation
  2. * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  3. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  4. * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 International Business Machines, Corp.
  5. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  6. * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
  7. * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
  8. *
  9. * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  10. *
  11. * This abstraction represents an SCTP endpoint.
  12. *
  13. * The SCTP implementation is free software;
  14. * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15. * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17. * any later version.
  18. *
  19. * The SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20. * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21. * ************************
  22. * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24. *
  25. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26. * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  27. * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  28. * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  29. *
  30. * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  31. * email address(es):
  32. * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
  33. *
  34. * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
  35. * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
  36. *
  37. * Written or modified by:
  38. * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  39. * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  40. * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
  41. * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  42. * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
  43. *
  44. * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
  45. * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
  46. */
  47. #include <linux/types.h>
  48. #include <linux/slab.h>
  49. #include <linux/in.h>
  50. #include <linux/random.h> /* get_random_bytes() */
  51. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  52. #include <net/sock.h>
  53. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  54. #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  55. #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  56. /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
  57. static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
  58. /*
  59. * Initialize the base fields of the endpoint structure.
  60. */
  61. static struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_init(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  62. struct sock *sk,
  63. gfp_t gfp)
  64. {
  65. struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *auth_hmacs = NULL;
  66. struct sctp_chunks_param *auth_chunks = NULL;
  67. struct sctp_shared_key *null_key;
  68. int err;
  69. ep->digest = kzalloc(SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE, gfp);
  70. if (!ep->digest)
  71. return NULL;
  72. if (sctp_auth_enable) {
  73. /* Allocate space for HMACS and CHUNKS authentication
  74. * variables. There are arrays that we encode directly
  75. * into parameters to make the rest of the operations easier.
  76. */
  77. auth_hmacs = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_hmac_algo_param_t) +
  78. sizeof(__u16) * SCTP_AUTH_NUM_HMACS, gfp);
  79. if (!auth_hmacs)
  80. goto nomem;
  81. auth_chunks = kzalloc(sizeof(sctp_chunks_param_t) +
  82. SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES, gfp);
  83. if (!auth_chunks)
  84. goto nomem;
  85. /* Initialize the HMACS parameter.
  86. * SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.3
  87. * Every endpoint supporting SCTP chunk authentication MUST
  88. * support the HMAC based on the SHA-1 algorithm.
  89. */
  90. auth_hmacs->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO;
  91. auth_hmacs->param_hdr.length =
  92. htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
  93. auth_hmacs->hmac_ids[0] = htons(SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1);
  94. /* Initialize the CHUNKS parameter */
  95. auth_chunks->param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS;
  96. auth_chunks->param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
  97. /* If the Add-IP functionality is enabled, we must
  98. * authenticate, ASCONF and ASCONF-ACK chunks
  99. */
  100. if (sctp_addip_enable) {
  101. auth_chunks->chunks[0] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
  102. auth_chunks->chunks[1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
  103. auth_chunks->param_hdr.length =
  104. htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + 2);
  105. }
  106. }
  107. /* Initialize the base structure. */
  108. /* What type of endpoint are we? */
  109. ep->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET;
  110. /* Initialize the basic object fields. */
  111. atomic_set(&ep->base.refcnt, 1);
  112. ep->base.dead = 0;
  113. ep->base.malloced = 1;
  114. /* Create an input queue. */
  115. sctp_inq_init(&ep->base.inqueue);
  116. /* Set its top-half handler */
  117. sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&ep->base.inqueue, sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv);
  118. /* Initialize the bind addr area */
  119. sctp_bind_addr_init(&ep->base.bind_addr, 0);
  120. /* Remember who we are attached to. */
  121. ep->base.sk = sk;
  122. sock_hold(ep->base.sk);
  123. /* Create the lists of associations. */
  124. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->asocs);
  125. /* Use SCTP specific send buffer space queues. */
  126. ep->sndbuf_policy = sctp_sndbuf_policy;
  127. sk->sk_data_ready = sctp_data_ready;
  128. sk->sk_write_space = sctp_write_space;
  129. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
  130. /* Get the receive buffer policy for this endpoint */
  131. ep->rcvbuf_policy = sctp_rcvbuf_policy;
  132. /* Initialize the secret key used with cookie. */
  133. get_random_bytes(&ep->secret_key[0], SCTP_SECRET_SIZE);
  134. ep->last_key = ep->current_key = 0;
  135. ep->key_changed_at = jiffies;
  136. /* SCTP-AUTH extensions*/
  137. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  138. null_key = sctp_auth_shkey_create(0, GFP_KERNEL);
  139. if (!null_key)
  140. goto nomem;
  141. list_add(&null_key->key_list, &ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  142. /* Allocate and initialize transorms arrays for suported HMACs. */
  143. err = sctp_auth_init_hmacs(ep, gfp);
  144. if (err)
  145. goto nomem_hmacs;
  146. /* Add the null key to the endpoint shared keys list and
  147. * set the hmcas and chunks pointers.
  148. */
  149. ep->auth_hmacs_list = auth_hmacs;
  150. ep->auth_chunk_list = auth_chunks;
  151. return ep;
  152. nomem_hmacs:
  153. sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  154. nomem:
  155. /* Free all allocations */
  156. kfree(auth_hmacs);
  157. kfree(auth_chunks);
  158. kfree(ep->digest);
  159. return NULL;
  160. }
  161. /* Create a sctp_endpoint with all that boring stuff initialized.
  162. * Returns NULL if there isn't enough memory.
  163. */
  164. struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp)
  165. {
  166. struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
  167. /* Build a local endpoint. */
  168. ep = t_new(struct sctp_endpoint, gfp);
  169. if (!ep)
  170. goto fail;
  171. if (!sctp_endpoint_init(ep, sk, gfp))
  172. goto fail_init;
  173. ep->base.malloced = 1;
  174. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(ep);
  175. return ep;
  176. fail_init:
  177. kfree(ep);
  178. fail:
  179. return NULL;
  180. }
  181. /* Add an association to an endpoint. */
  182. void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  183. struct sctp_association *asoc)
  184. {
  185. struct sock *sk = ep->base.sk;
  186. /* If this is a temporary association, don't bother
  187. * since we'll be removing it shortly and don't
  188. * want anyone to find it anyway.
  189. */
  190. if (asoc->temp)
  191. return;
  192. /* Now just add it to our list of asocs */
  193. list_add_tail(&asoc->asocs, &ep->asocs);
  194. /* Increment the backlog value for a TCP-style listening socket. */
  195. if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
  196. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  197. }
  198. /* Free the endpoint structure. Delay cleanup until
  199. * all users have released their reference count on this structure.
  200. */
  201. void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  202. {
  203. ep->base.dead = 1;
  204. ep->base.sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_CLOSED;
  205. /* Unlink this endpoint, so we can't find it again! */
  206. sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
  207. sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
  208. }
  209. /* Final destructor for endpoint. */
  210. static void sctp_endpoint_destroy(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  211. {
  212. int i;
  213. SCTP_ASSERT(ep->base.dead, "Endpoint is not dead", return);
  214. /* Free up the HMAC transform. */
  215. crypto_free_hash(sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac);
  216. /* Free the digest buffer */
  217. kfree(ep->digest);
  218. /* SCTP-AUTH: Free up AUTH releated data such as shared keys
  219. * chunks and hmacs arrays that were allocated
  220. */
  221. sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&ep->endpoint_shared_keys);
  222. kfree(ep->auth_hmacs_list);
  223. kfree(ep->auth_chunk_list);
  224. /* AUTH - Free any allocated HMAC transform containers */
  225. sctp_auth_destroy_hmacs(ep->auth_hmacs);
  226. /* Cleanup. */
  227. sctp_inq_free(&ep->base.inqueue);
  228. sctp_bind_addr_free(&ep->base.bind_addr);
  229. for (i = 0; i < SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS; ++i)
  230. memset(&ep->secret_key[i], 0, SCTP_SECRET_SIZE);
  231. /* Remove and free the port */
  232. if (sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->bind_hash)
  233. sctp_put_port(ep->base.sk);
  234. /* Give up our hold on the sock. */
  235. if (ep->base.sk)
  236. sock_put(ep->base.sk);
  237. /* Finally, free up our memory. */
  238. if (ep->base.malloced) {
  239. kfree(ep);
  240. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(ep);
  241. }
  242. }
  243. /* Hold a reference to an endpoint. */
  244. void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  245. {
  246. atomic_inc(&ep->base.refcnt);
  247. }
  248. /* Release a reference to an endpoint and clean up if there are
  249. * no more references.
  250. */
  251. void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
  252. {
  253. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ep->base.refcnt))
  254. sctp_endpoint_destroy(ep);
  255. }
  256. /* Is this the endpoint we are looking for? */
  257. struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  258. const union sctp_addr *laddr)
  259. {
  260. struct sctp_endpoint *retval = NULL;
  261. if (htons(ep->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) {
  262. if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&ep->base.bind_addr, laddr,
  263. sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)))
  264. retval = ep;
  265. }
  266. return retval;
  267. }
  268. /* Find the association that goes with this chunk.
  269. * We do a linear search of the associations for this endpoint.
  270. * We return the matching transport address too.
  271. */
  272. static struct sctp_association *__sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
  273. const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  274. const union sctp_addr *paddr,
  275. struct sctp_transport **transport)
  276. {
  277. struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
  278. struct sctp_association *tmp;
  279. struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
  280. struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
  281. struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
  282. struct hlist_node *node;
  283. int hash;
  284. int rport;
  285. *transport = NULL;
  286. /* If the local port is not set, there can't be any associations
  287. * on this endpoint.
  288. */
  289. if (!ep->base.bind_addr.port)
  290. goto out;
  291. rport = ntohs(paddr->v4.sin_port);
  292. hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(ep->base.bind_addr.port, rport);
  293. head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
  294. read_lock(&head->lock);
  295. sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, node, &head->chain) {
  296. tmp = sctp_assoc(epb);
  297. if (tmp->ep != ep || rport != tmp->peer.port)
  298. continue;
  299. t = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(tmp, paddr);
  300. if (t) {
  301. asoc = tmp;
  302. *transport = t;
  303. break;
  304. }
  305. }
  306. read_unlock(&head->lock);
  307. out:
  308. return asoc;
  309. }
  310. /* Lookup association on an endpoint based on a peer address. BH-safe. */
  311. struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
  312. const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  313. const union sctp_addr *paddr,
  314. struct sctp_transport **transport)
  315. {
  316. struct sctp_association *asoc;
  317. sctp_local_bh_disable();
  318. asoc = __sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep, paddr, transport);
  319. sctp_local_bh_enable();
  320. return asoc;
  321. }
  322. /* Look for any peeled off association from the endpoint that matches the
  323. * given peer address.
  324. */
  325. int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  326. const union sctp_addr *paddr)
  327. {
  328. struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
  329. struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
  330. bp = &ep->base.bind_addr;
  331. /* This function is called with the socket lock held,
  332. * so the address_list can not change.
  333. */
  334. list_for_each_entry(addr, &bp->address_list, list) {
  335. if (sctp_has_association(&addr->a, paddr))
  336. return 1;
  337. }
  338. return 0;
  339. }
  340. /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv().
  341. * This may be called on BH or task time.
  342. */
  343. static void sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
  344. {
  345. struct sctp_endpoint *ep =
  346. container_of(work, struct sctp_endpoint,
  347. base.inqueue.immediate);
  348. struct sctp_association *asoc;
  349. struct sock *sk;
  350. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  351. struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
  352. struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
  353. sctp_subtype_t subtype;
  354. sctp_state_t state;
  355. int error = 0;
  356. int first_time = 1; /* is this the first time through the loop */
  357. if (ep->base.dead)
  358. return;
  359. asoc = NULL;
  360. inqueue = &ep->base.inqueue;
  361. sk = ep->base.sk;
  362. while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
  363. subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
  364. /* If the first chunk in the packet is AUTH, do special
  365. * processing specified in Section 6.3 of SCTP-AUTH spec
  366. */
  367. if (first_time && (subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_AUTH)) {
  368. struct sctp_chunkhdr *next_hdr;
  369. next_hdr = sctp_inq_peek(inqueue);
  370. if (!next_hdr)
  371. goto normal;
  372. /* If the next chunk is COOKIE-ECHO, skip the AUTH
  373. * chunk while saving a pointer to it so we can do
  374. * Authentication later (during cookie-echo
  375. * processing).
  376. */
  377. if (next_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO) {
  378. chunk->auth_chunk = skb_clone(chunk->skb,
  379. GFP_ATOMIC);
  380. chunk->auth = 1;
  381. continue;
  382. }
  383. }
  384. normal:
  385. /* We might have grown an association since last we
  386. * looked, so try again.
  387. *
  388. * This happens when we've just processed our
  389. * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
  390. */
  391. if (NULL == chunk->asoc) {
  392. asoc = sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(ep,
  393. sctp_source(chunk),
  394. &transport);
  395. chunk->asoc = asoc;
  396. chunk->transport = transport;
  397. }
  398. state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
  399. if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
  400. continue;
  401. /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
  402. * know where to send the SACK.
  403. */
  404. if (asoc && sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
  405. asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
  406. else
  407. SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
  408. if (chunk->transport)
  409. chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
  410. error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype, state,
  411. ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  412. if (error && chunk)
  413. chunk->pdiscard = 1;
  414. /* Check to see if the endpoint is freed in response to
  415. * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
  416. */
  417. if (!sctp_sk(sk)->ep)
  418. break;
  419. if (first_time)
  420. first_time = 0;
  421. }
  422. }