ip.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the IP module.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)ip.h 1.0.2 05/07/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  13. *
  14. * Changes:
  15. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  19. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  20. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _IP_H
  23. #define _IP_H
  24. #include <linux/types.h>
  25. #include <linux/ip.h>
  26. #include <linux/in.h>
  27. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  28. #include <net/inet_sock.h>
  29. #include <net/snmp.h>
  30. #include <net/flow.h>
  31. struct sock;
  32. struct inet_skb_parm {
  33. struct ip_options opt; /* Compiled IP options */
  34. unsigned char flags;
  35. #define IPSKB_FORWARDED BIT(0)
  36. #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE BIT(1)
  37. #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED BIT(2)
  38. #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE BIT(3)
  39. #define IPSKB_REROUTED BIT(4)
  40. #define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT BIT(5)
  41. u16 frag_max_size;
  42. };
  43. static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  44. {
  45. return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
  46. }
  47. struct ipcm_cookie {
  48. __be32 addr;
  49. int oif;
  50. struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
  51. __u8 tx_flags;
  52. };
  53. #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
  54. struct ip_ra_chain {
  55. struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
  56. struct sock *sk;
  57. union {
  58. void (*destructor)(struct sock *);
  59. struct sock *saved_sk;
  60. };
  61. struct rcu_head rcu;
  62. };
  63. extern struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *ip_ra_chain;
  64. /* IP flags. */
  65. #define IP_CE 0x8000 /* Flag: "Congestion" */
  66. #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
  67. #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* Flag: "More Fragments" */
  68. #define IP_OFFSET 0x1FFF /* "Fragment Offset" part */
  69. #define IP_FRAG_TIME (30 * HZ) /* fragment lifetime */
  70. struct msghdr;
  71. struct net_device;
  72. struct packet_type;
  73. struct rtable;
  74. struct sockaddr;
  75. extern int igmp_mc_proc_init(void);
  76. /*
  77. * Functions provided by ip.c
  78. */
  79. extern int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
  80. __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
  81. struct ip_options_rcu *opt);
  82. extern int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  83. struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
  84. extern int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
  85. extern int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
  86. extern int ip_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
  87. extern int ip_mc_output(struct sk_buff *skb);
  88. extern int ip_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *));
  89. extern int ip_do_nat(struct sk_buff *skb);
  90. extern void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
  91. extern int __ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
  92. extern int ip_local_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
  93. extern int ip_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
  94. extern void ip_init(void);
  95. extern int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
  96. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
  97. int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  98. void *from, int len, int protolen,
  99. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
  100. struct rtable **rt,
  101. unsigned int flags);
  102. extern int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb);
  103. extern ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
  104. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  105. extern struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
  106. struct flowi4 *fl4,
  107. struct sk_buff_head *queue,
  108. struct inet_cork *cork);
  109. extern int ip_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  110. extern int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
  111. extern void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
  112. extern struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk,
  113. struct flowi4 *fl4,
  114. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
  115. int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  116. void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
  117. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
  118. struct rtable **rtp,
  119. unsigned int flags);
  120. static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
  121. {
  122. return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
  123. }
  124. /* datagram.c */
  125. extern int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk,
  126. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  127. struct ip_reply_arg {
  128. struct kvec iov[1];
  129. int flags;
  130. __wsum csum;
  131. int csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
  132. /* -1 if not needed */
  133. int bound_dev_if;
  134. u8 tos;
  135. kuid_t uid;
  136. };
  137. #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
  138. static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
  139. {
  140. return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
  141. }
  142. void ip_send_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr,
  143. const struct ip_reply_arg *arg, unsigned int len);
  144. struct ipv4_config {
  145. int log_martians;
  146. int no_pmtu_disc;
  147. };
  148. extern struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
  149. #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
  150. #define IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
  151. #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  152. #define IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  153. #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  154. #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64_BH((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
  155. #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  156. #define NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  157. #define NET_INC_STATS_USER(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
  158. #define NET_ADD_STATS_BH(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
  159. #define NET_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
  160. extern unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt);
  161. #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
  162. extern u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t sync_off);
  163. #else
  164. static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_off)
  165. {
  166. return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
  167. }
  168. #endif
  169. extern int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align);
  170. extern void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[2]);
  171. extern struct local_ports {
  172. seqlock_t lock;
  173. int range[2];
  174. } sysctl_local_ports;
  175. extern void inet_get_local_port_range(int *low, int *high);
  176. extern unsigned long *sysctl_local_reserved_ports;
  177. static inline int inet_is_reserved_local_port(int port)
  178. {
  179. return test_bit(port, sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
  180. }
  181. extern int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind;
  182. extern struct ctl_path net_core_path[];
  183. extern struct ctl_path net_ipv4_ctl_path[];
  184. /* From inetpeer.c */
  185. extern int inet_peer_threshold;
  186. extern int inet_peer_minttl;
  187. extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
  188. /* From ip_output.c */
  189. extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
  190. extern void ipfrag_init(void);
  191. extern void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
  192. #define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
  193. ((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect ? (mark) : 0)
  194. static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
  195. {
  196. return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
  197. }
  198. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  199. #include <net/dst.h>
  200. /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
  201. * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
  202. static inline
  203. int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
  204. {
  205. u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
  206. check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
  207. iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
  208. return --iph->ttl;
  209. }
  210. static inline
  211. int ip_dont_fragment(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  212. {
  213. return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
  214. (inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
  215. !(dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)));
  216. }
  217. u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs);
  218. void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
  219. static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
  220. struct sock *sk, int segs)
  221. {
  222. struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
  223. if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->local_df) {
  224. /* This is only to work around buggy Windows95/2000
  225. * VJ compression implementations. If the ID field
  226. * does not change, they drop every other packet in
  227. * a TCP stream using header compression.
  228. */
  229. if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
  230. iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
  231. inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
  232. } else {
  233. iph->id = 0;
  234. }
  235. } else {
  236. __ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
  237. }
  238. }
  239. static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
  240. struct sock *sk)
  241. {
  242. ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
  243. }
  244. /*
  245. * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
  246. */
  247. static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
  248. {
  249. __u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
  250. buf[0]=0x01;
  251. buf[1]=0x00;
  252. buf[2]=0x5e;
  253. buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
  254. addr>>=8;
  255. buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
  256. addr>>=8;
  257. buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
  261. * Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
  262. */
  263. static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
  264. {
  265. __u32 addr;
  266. unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
  267. buf[0] = 0; /* Reserved */
  268. buf[1] = 0xff; /* Multicast QPN */
  269. buf[2] = 0xff;
  270. buf[3] = 0xff;
  271. addr = ntohl(naddr);
  272. buf[4] = 0xff;
  273. buf[5] = 0x10 | scope; /* scope from broadcast address */
  274. buf[6] = 0x40; /* IPv4 signature */
  275. buf[7] = 0x1b;
  276. buf[8] = broadcast[8]; /* P_Key */
  277. buf[9] = broadcast[9];
  278. buf[10] = 0;
  279. buf[11] = 0;
  280. buf[12] = 0;
  281. buf[13] = 0;
  282. buf[14] = 0;
  283. buf[15] = 0;
  284. buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
  285. addr >>= 8;
  286. buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
  287. addr >>= 8;
  288. buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
  289. addr >>= 8;
  290. buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
  291. }
  292. static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
  293. {
  294. if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
  295. memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
  296. else
  297. memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
  298. }
  299. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  300. #include <linux/ipv6.h>
  301. #endif
  302. static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
  303. {
  304. inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
  305. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  306. if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
  307. struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
  308. memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
  309. memset(&np->rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(np->rcv_saddr));
  310. }
  311. #endif
  312. }
  313. #endif
  314. static inline int sk_mc_loop(struct sock *sk)
  315. {
  316. if (!sk)
  317. return 1;
  318. switch (sk->sk_family) {
  319. case AF_INET:
  320. return inet_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
  321. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  322. case AF_INET6:
  323. return inet6_sk(sk)->mc_loop;
  324. #endif
  325. }
  326. WARN_ON(1);
  327. return 1;
  328. }
  329. extern bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
  330. /*
  331. * Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
  332. */
  333. enum ip_defrag_users {
  334. IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
  335. IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
  336. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
  337. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
  338. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
  339. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
  340. IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
  341. __IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
  342. IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
  343. IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
  344. IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
  345. IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
  346. IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
  347. };
  348. int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
  349. #ifdef CONFIG_INET
  350. struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
  351. #else
  352. static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
  353. {
  354. return skb;
  355. }
  356. #endif
  357. int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net);
  358. int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net);
  359. /*
  360. * Functions provided by ip_forward.c
  361. */
  362. extern int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
  363. /*
  364. * Functions provided by ip_options.c
  365. */
  366. extern void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
  367. __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt, int is_frag);
  368. extern int ip_options_echo(struct ip_options *dopt, struct sk_buff *skb);
  369. extern void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
  370. extern int ip_options_compile(struct net *net,
  371. struct ip_options *opt, struct sk_buff *skb);
  372. extern int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
  373. unsigned char *data, int optlen);
  374. extern int ip_options_get_from_user(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
  375. unsigned char __user *data, int optlen);
  376. extern void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options * opt);
  377. extern void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
  378. extern int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb);
  379. /*
  380. * Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
  381. */
  382. extern void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb);
  383. extern void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb);
  384. extern int ip_cmsg_send(struct net *net,
  385. struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc);
  386. extern int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  387. extern int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  388. extern int compat_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  389. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  390. extern int compat_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  391. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  392. extern int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on, void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
  393. extern int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
  394. extern void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err,
  395. __be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload);
  396. extern void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
  397. u32 info);
  398. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  399. extern int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
  400. #endif
  401. #endif /* _IP_H */