123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977 |
- /*
- * MTD SPI driver for ST M25Pxx (and similar) serial flash chips
- *
- * Author: Mike Lavender, mike@steroidmicros.com
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
- *
- * Some parts are based on lart.c by Abraham Van Der Merwe
- *
- * Cleaned up and generalized based on mtd_dataflash.c
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/math64.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/spi/flash.h>
- /* Flash opcodes. */
- #define OPCODE_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
- #define OPCODE_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */
- #define OPCODE_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
- #define OPCODE_NORM_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
- #define OPCODE_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
- #define OPCODE_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
- #define OPCODE_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
- #define OPCODE_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
- #define OPCODE_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */
- #define OPCODE_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
- #define OPCODE_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
- /* Used for SST flashes only. */
- #define OPCODE_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
- #define OPCODE_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
- #define OPCODE_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
- /* Used for Macronix flashes only. */
- #define OPCODE_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
- #define OPCODE_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
- /* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
- #define OPCODE_BRWR 0x17 /* Bank register write */
- /* Status Register bits. */
- #define SR_WIP 1 /* Write in progress */
- #define SR_WEL 2 /* Write enable latch */
- /* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
- #define SR_BP0 4 /* Block protect 0 */
- #define SR_BP1 8 /* Block protect 1 */
- #define SR_BP2 0x10 /* Block protect 2 */
- #define SR_SRWD 0x80 /* SR write protect */
- /* Define max times to check status register before we give up. */
- #define MAX_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES (40 * HZ) /* M25P16 specs 40s max chip erase */
- #define MAX_CMD_SIZE 6
- #ifdef CONFIG_M25PXX_USE_FAST_READ
- #define OPCODE_READ OPCODE_FAST_READ
- #define FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE 1
- #else
- #define OPCODE_READ OPCODE_NORM_READ
- #define FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE 0
- #endif
- #define JEDEC_MFR(_jedec_id) ((_jedec_id) >> 16)
- /****************************************************************************/
- struct m25p {
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct mtd_info mtd;
- u16 page_size;
- u16 addr_width;
- u8 erase_opcode;
- u8 *command;
- };
- static inline struct m25p *mtd_to_m25p(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- return container_of(mtd, struct m25p, mtd);
- }
- /****************************************************************************/
- /*
- * Internal helper functions
- */
- /*
- * Read the status register, returning its value in the location
- * Return the status register value.
- * Returns negative if error occurred.
- */
- static int read_sr(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- ssize_t retval;
- u8 code = OPCODE_RDSR;
- u8 val;
- retval = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &code, 1, &val, 1);
- if (retval < 0) {
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "error %d reading SR\n",
- (int) retval);
- return retval;
- }
- return val;
- }
- /*
- * Write status register 1 byte
- * Returns negative if error occurred.
- */
- static int write_sr(struct m25p *flash, u8 val)
- {
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_WRSR;
- flash->command[1] = val;
- return spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, 2);
- }
- /*
- * Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
- * Returns negative if error occurred.
- */
- static inline int write_enable(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- u8 code = OPCODE_WREN;
- return spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &code, 1, NULL, 0);
- }
- /*
- * Send write disble instruction to the chip.
- */
- static inline int write_disable(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- u8 code = OPCODE_WRDI;
- return spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &code, 1, NULL, 0);
- }
- /*
- * Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode.
- */
- static inline int set_4byte(struct m25p *flash, u32 jedec_id, int enable)
- {
- switch (JEDEC_MFR(jedec_id)) {
- case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
- flash->command[0] = enable ? OPCODE_EN4B : OPCODE_EX4B;
- return spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, 1);
- default:
- /* Spansion style */
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_BRWR;
- flash->command[1] = enable << 7;
- return spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, 2);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Service routine to read status register until ready, or timeout occurs.
- * Returns non-zero if error.
- */
- static int wait_till_ready(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- unsigned long deadline;
- int sr;
- deadline = jiffies + MAX_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES;
- do {
- if ((sr = read_sr(flash)) < 0)
- break;
- else if (!(sr & SR_WIP))
- return 0;
- cond_resched();
- } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline));
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- * Erase the whole flash memory
- *
- * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
- */
- static int erase_chip(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- pr_debug("%s: %s %lldKiB\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__,
- (long long)(flash->mtd.size >> 10));
- /* Wait until finished previous write command. */
- if (wait_till_ready(flash))
- return 1;
- /* Send write enable, then erase commands. */
- write_enable(flash);
- /* Set up command buffer. */
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_CHIP_ERASE;
- spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- static void m25p_addr2cmd(struct m25p *flash, unsigned int addr, u8 *cmd)
- {
- /* opcode is in cmd[0] */
- cmd[1] = addr >> (flash->addr_width * 8 - 8);
- cmd[2] = addr >> (flash->addr_width * 8 - 16);
- cmd[3] = addr >> (flash->addr_width * 8 - 24);
- cmd[4] = addr >> (flash->addr_width * 8 - 32);
- }
- static int m25p_cmdsz(struct m25p *flash)
- {
- return 1 + flash->addr_width;
- }
- /*
- * Erase one sector of flash memory at offset ``offset'' which is any
- * address within the sector which should be erased.
- *
- * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
- */
- static int erase_sector(struct m25p *flash, u32 offset)
- {
- pr_debug("%s: %s %dKiB at 0x%08x\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev),
- __func__, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024, offset);
- /* Wait until finished previous write command. */
- if (wait_till_ready(flash))
- return 1;
- /* Send write enable, then erase commands. */
- write_enable(flash);
- /* Set up command buffer. */
- flash->command[0] = flash->erase_opcode;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, offset, flash->command);
- spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, m25p_cmdsz(flash));
- return 0;
- }
- /****************************************************************************/
- /*
- * MTD implementation
- */
- /*
- * Erase an address range on the flash chip. The address range may extend
- * one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
- */
- static int m25p80_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
- u32 addr,len;
- uint32_t rem;
- pr_debug("%s: %s at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev),
- __func__, (long long)instr->addr,
- (long long)instr->len);
- div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
- if (rem)
- return -EINVAL;
- addr = instr->addr;
- len = instr->len;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- /* whole-chip erase? */
- if (len == flash->mtd.size) {
- if (erase_chip(flash)) {
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return -EIO;
- }
- /* REVISIT in some cases we could speed up erasing large regions
- * by using OPCODE_SE instead of OPCODE_BE_4K. We may have set up
- * to use "small sector erase", but that's not always optimal.
- */
- /* "sector"-at-a-time erase */
- } else {
- while (len) {
- if (erase_sector(flash, addr)) {
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return -EIO;
- }
- addr += mtd->erasesize;
- len -= mtd->erasesize;
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- mtd_erase_callback(instr);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Read an address range from the flash chip. The address range
- * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries.
- */
- static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
- {
- struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
- struct spi_transfer t[2];
- struct spi_message m;
- pr_debug("%s: %s from 0x%08x, len %zd\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev),
- __func__, (u32)from, len);
- spi_message_init(&m);
- memset(t, 0, (sizeof t));
- /* NOTE:
- * OPCODE_FAST_READ (if available) is faster.
- * Should add 1 byte DUMMY_BYTE.
- */
- t[0].tx_buf = flash->command;
- t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(flash) + FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
- t[1].rx_buf = buf;
- t[1].len = len;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- /* Wait till previous write/erase is done. */
- if (wait_till_ready(flash)) {
- /* REVISIT status return?? */
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return 1;
- }
- /* FIXME switch to OPCODE_FAST_READ. It's required for higher
- * clocks; and at this writing, every chip this driver handles
- * supports that opcode.
- */
- /* Set up the write data buffer. */
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_READ;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, from, flash->command);
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- *retlen = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash) - FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE;
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Write an address range to the flash chip. Data must be written in
- * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks. The address range may be any size provided
- * it is within the physical boundaries.
- */
- static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
- {
- struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
- u32 page_offset, page_size;
- struct spi_transfer t[2];
- struct spi_message m;
- pr_debug("%s: %s to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev),
- __func__, (u32)to, len);
- spi_message_init(&m);
- memset(t, 0, (sizeof t));
- t[0].tx_buf = flash->command;
- t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
- t[1].tx_buf = buf;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- /* Wait until finished previous write command. */
- if (wait_till_ready(flash)) {
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return 1;
- }
- write_enable(flash);
- /* Set up the opcode in the write buffer. */
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_PP;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, to, flash->command);
- page_offset = to & (flash->page_size - 1);
- /* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */
- if (page_offset + len <= flash->page_size) {
- t[1].len = len;
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- *retlen = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- } else {
- u32 i;
- /* the size of data remaining on the first page */
- page_size = flash->page_size - page_offset;
- t[1].len = page_size;
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- *retlen = m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- /* write everything in flash->page_size chunks */
- for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) {
- page_size = len - i;
- if (page_size > flash->page_size)
- page_size = flash->page_size;
- /* write the next page to flash */
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, to + i, flash->command);
- t[1].tx_buf = buf + i;
- t[1].len = page_size;
- wait_till_ready(flash);
- write_enable(flash);
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- *retlen += m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
- {
- struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
- struct spi_transfer t[2];
- struct spi_message m;
- size_t actual;
- int cmd_sz, ret;
- pr_debug("%s: %s to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", dev_name(&flash->spi->dev),
- __func__, (u32)to, len);
- spi_message_init(&m);
- memset(t, 0, (sizeof t));
- t[0].tx_buf = flash->command;
- t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m);
- t[1].tx_buf = buf;
- spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &m);
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- /* Wait until finished previous write command. */
- ret = wait_till_ready(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto time_out;
- write_enable(flash);
- actual = to % 2;
- /* Start write from odd address. */
- if (actual) {
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_BP;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, to, flash->command);
- /* write one byte. */
- t[1].len = 1;
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- ret = wait_till_ready(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto time_out;
- *retlen += m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- }
- to += actual;
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_AAI_WP;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, to, flash->command);
- /* Write out most of the data here. */
- cmd_sz = m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
- t[0].len = cmd_sz;
- /* write two bytes. */
- t[1].len = 2;
- t[1].tx_buf = buf + actual;
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- ret = wait_till_ready(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto time_out;
- *retlen += m.actual_length - cmd_sz;
- cmd_sz = 1;
- to += 2;
- }
- write_disable(flash);
- ret = wait_till_ready(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto time_out;
- /* Write out trailing byte if it exists. */
- if (actual != len) {
- write_enable(flash);
- flash->command[0] = OPCODE_BP;
- m25p_addr2cmd(flash, to, flash->command);
- t[0].len = m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- t[1].len = 1;
- t[1].tx_buf = buf + actual;
- spi_sync(flash->spi, &m);
- ret = wait_till_ready(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto time_out;
- *retlen += m.actual_length - m25p_cmdsz(flash);
- write_disable(flash);
- }
- time_out:
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- /****************************************************************************/
- /*
- * SPI device driver setup and teardown
- */
- struct flash_info {
- /* JEDEC id zero means "no ID" (most older chips); otherwise it has
- * a high byte of zero plus three data bytes: the manufacturer id,
- * then a two byte device id.
- */
- u32 jedec_id;
- u16 ext_id;
- /* The size listed here is what works with OPCODE_SE, which isn't
- * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
- */
- unsigned sector_size;
- u16 n_sectors;
- u16 page_size;
- u16 addr_width;
- u16 flags;
- #define SECT_4K 0x01 /* OPCODE_BE_4K works uniformly */
- #define M25P_NO_ERASE 0x02 /* No erase command needed */
- };
- #define INFO(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags) \
- ((kernel_ulong_t)&(struct flash_info) { \
- .jedec_id = (_jedec_id), \
- .ext_id = (_ext_id), \
- .sector_size = (_sector_size), \
- .n_sectors = (_n_sectors), \
- .page_size = 256, \
- .flags = (_flags), \
- })
- #define CAT25_INFO(_sector_size, _n_sectors, _page_size, _addr_width) \
- ((kernel_ulong_t)&(struct flash_info) { \
- .sector_size = (_sector_size), \
- .n_sectors = (_n_sectors), \
- .page_size = (_page_size), \
- .addr_width = (_addr_width), \
- .flags = M25P_NO_ERASE, \
- })
- /* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
- * more flash chips. This current list focusses on newer chips, which
- * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
- */
- static const struct spi_device_id m25p_ids[] = {
- /* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
- { "at25fs010", INFO(0x1f6601, 0, 32 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K) },
- { "at25fs040", INFO(0x1f6604, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "at25df041a", INFO(0x1f4401, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "at25df641", INFO(0x1f4800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
- { "at26f004", INFO(0x1f0400, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
- { "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "at26df321", INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- /* EON -- en25xxx */
- { "en25f32", INFO(0x1c3116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "en25p32", INFO(0x1c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "en25q32b", INFO(0x1c3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "en25p64", INFO(0x1c2017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- /* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
- { "160s33b", INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) },
- { "320s33b", INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "640s33b", INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- /* Macronix */
- { "mx25l4005a", INFO(0xc22013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "mx25l8005", INFO(0xc22014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "mx25l1606e", INFO(0xc22015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "mx25l3205d", INFO(0xc22016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "mx25l6405d", INFO(0xc22017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- { "mx25l12805d", INFO(0xc22018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "mx25l12855e", INFO(0xc22618, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "mx25l25635e", INFO(0xc22019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
- { "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
- /* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least
- * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
- */
- { "s25sl004a", INFO(0x010212, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, 0) },
- { "s25sl008a", INFO(0x010213, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "s25sl016a", INFO(0x010214, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) },
- { "s25sl032a", INFO(0x010215, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "s25sl032p", INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "s25sl064a", INFO(0x010216, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- { "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- { "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
- { "s25fl512s", INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "s70fl01gs", INFO(0x010221, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "s25sl12800", INFO(0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
- { "s25fl016k", INFO(0xef4015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "s25fl064k", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
- /* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
- { "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25wf512", INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024, 1, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25wf010", INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024, 2, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25wf020", INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K) },
- { "sst25wf040", INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- /* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
- { "m25p05", INFO(0x202010, 0, 32 * 1024, 2, 0) },
- { "m25p10", INFO(0x202011, 0, 32 * 1024, 4, 0) },
- { "m25p20", INFO(0x202012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, 0) },
- { "m25p40", INFO(0x202013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, 0) },
- { "m25p80", INFO(0x202014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "m25p16", INFO(0x202015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) },
- { "m25p32", INFO(0x202016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "m25p64", INFO(0x202017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- { "m25p128", INFO(0x202018, 0, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "m25p05-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 2, 0) },
- { "m25p10-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 32 * 1024, 4, 0) },
- { "m25p20-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, 0) },
- { "m25p40-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, 0) },
- { "m25p80-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "m25p16-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) },
- { "m25p32-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "m25p64-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- { "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024, 64, 0) },
- { "m45pe10", INFO(0x204011, 0, 64 * 1024, 2, 0) },
- { "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "m45pe16", INFO(0x204015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, 0) },
- { "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
- { "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "m25px32", INFO(0x207116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "m25px32-s0", INFO(0x207316, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "m25px32-s1", INFO(0x206316, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "m25px64", INFO(0x207117, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
- /* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
- { "w25x10", INFO(0xef3011, 0, 64 * 1024, 2, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x20", INFO(0xef3012, 0, 64 * 1024, 4, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x40", INFO(0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x80", INFO(0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
- { "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
- /* Catalyst / On Semiconductor -- non-JEDEC */
- { "cat25c11", CAT25_INFO( 16, 8, 16, 1) },
- { "cat25c03", CAT25_INFO( 32, 8, 16, 2) },
- { "cat25c09", CAT25_INFO( 128, 8, 32, 2) },
- { "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2) },
- { "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2) },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, m25p_ids);
- static const struct spi_device_id *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- int tmp;
- u8 code = OPCODE_RDID;
- u8 id[5];
- u32 jedec;
- u16 ext_jedec;
- struct flash_info *info;
- /* JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
- * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
- * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
- */
- tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, id, 5);
- if (tmp < 0) {
- pr_debug("%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n",
- dev_name(&spi->dev), tmp);
- return ERR_PTR(tmp);
- }
- jedec = id[0];
- jedec = jedec << 8;
- jedec |= id[1];
- jedec = jedec << 8;
- jedec |= id[2];
- ext_jedec = id[3] << 8 | id[4];
- for (tmp = 0; tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_ids) - 1; tmp++) {
- info = (void *)m25p_ids[tmp].driver_data;
- if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
- if (info->ext_id != 0 && info->ext_id != ext_jedec)
- continue;
- return &m25p_ids[tmp];
- }
- }
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "unrecognized JEDEC id %06x\n", jedec);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- }
- /*
- * board specific setup should have ensured the SPI clock used here
- * matches what the READ command supports, at least until this driver
- * understands FAST_READ (for clocks over 25 MHz).
- */
- static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
- struct flash_platform_data *data;
- struct m25p *flash;
- struct flash_info *info;
- unsigned i;
- struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS
- if (!of_device_is_available(spi->dev.of_node))
- return -ENODEV;
- #endif
- /* Platform data helps sort out which chip type we have, as
- * well as how this board partitions it. If we don't have
- * a chip ID, try the JEDEC id commands; they'll work for most
- * newer chips, even if we don't recognize the particular chip.
- */
- data = spi->dev.platform_data;
- if (data && data->type) {
- const struct spi_device_id *plat_id;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_ids) - 1; i++) {
- plat_id = &m25p_ids[i];
- if (strcmp(data->type, plat_id->name))
- continue;
- break;
- }
- if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_ids) - 1)
- id = plat_id;
- else
- dev_warn(&spi->dev, "unrecognized id %s\n", data->type);
- }
- info = (void *)id->driver_data;
- if (info->jedec_id) {
- const struct spi_device_id *jid;
- jid = jedec_probe(spi);
- if (IS_ERR(jid)) {
- return PTR_ERR(jid);
- } else if (jid != id) {
- /*
- * JEDEC knows better, so overwrite platform ID. We
- * can't trust partitions any longer, but we'll let
- * mtd apply them anyway, since some partitions may be
- * marked read-only, and we don't want to lose that
- * information, even if it's not 100% accurate.
- */
- dev_warn(&spi->dev, "found %s, expected %s\n",
- jid->name, id->name);
- id = jid;
- info = (void *)jid->driver_data;
- }
- }
- flash = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!flash)
- return -ENOMEM;
- flash->command = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, MAX_CMD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!flash->command)
- return -ENOMEM;
- flash->spi = spi;
- mutex_init(&flash->lock);
- dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, flash);
- /*
- * Atmel, SST and Intel/Numonyx serial flash tend to power
- * up with the software protection bits set
- */
- if (JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_ATMEL ||
- JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_INTEL ||
- JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_SST) {
- write_enable(flash);
- write_sr(flash, 0);
- }
- if (data && data->name)
- flash->mtd.name = data->name;
- else
- flash->mtd.name = dev_name(&spi->dev);
- flash->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
- flash->mtd.writesize = 1;
- flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
- flash->mtd.size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
- flash->mtd._erase = m25p80_erase;
- flash->mtd._read = m25p80_read;
- /* sst flash chips use AAI word program */
- if (JEDEC_MFR(info->jedec_id) == CFI_MFR_SST)
- flash->mtd._write = sst_write;
- else
- flash->mtd._write = m25p80_write;
- /* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
- if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
- flash->erase_opcode = OPCODE_BE_4K;
- flash->mtd.erasesize = 4096;
- } else {
- flash->erase_opcode = OPCODE_SE;
- flash->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
- }
- if (info->flags & M25P_NO_ERASE)
- flash->mtd.flags |= MTD_NO_ERASE;
- ppdata.of_node = spi->dev.of_node;
- flash->mtd.dev.parent = &spi->dev;
- flash->page_size = info->page_size;
- flash->mtd.writebufsize = flash->page_size;
- if (info->addr_width)
- flash->addr_width = info->addr_width;
- else {
- /* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
- if (flash->mtd.size > 0x1000000) {
- flash->addr_width = 4;
- set_4byte(flash, info->jedec_id, 1);
- } else
- flash->addr_width = 3;
- }
- dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", id->name,
- (long long)flash->mtd.size >> 10);
- pr_debug("mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%llx (%lldMiB) "
- ".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
- flash->mtd.name,
- (long long)flash->mtd.size, (long long)(flash->mtd.size >> 20),
- flash->mtd.erasesize, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024,
- flash->mtd.numeraseregions);
- if (flash->mtd.numeraseregions)
- for (i = 0; i < flash->mtd.numeraseregions; i++)
- pr_debug("mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%llx, "
- ".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB), "
- ".numblocks = %d }\n",
- i, (long long)flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].offset,
- flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize,
- flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
- flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].numblocks);
- /* partitions should match sector boundaries; and it may be good to
- * use readonly partitions for writeprotected sectors (BP2..BP0).
- */
- return mtd_device_parse_register(&flash->mtd, NULL, &ppdata,
- data ? data->parts : NULL,
- data ? data->nr_parts : 0);
- }
- static int __devexit m25p_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct m25p *flash = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
- /* Clean up MTD stuff. */
- mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct spi_driver m25p80_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "m25p80",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .id_table = m25p_ids,
- .probe = m25p_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(m25p_remove),
- /* REVISIT: many of these chips have deep power-down modes, which
- * should clearly be entered on suspend() to minimize power use.
- * And also when they're otherwise idle...
- */
- };
- module_spi_driver(m25p80_driver);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lavender");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SPI driver for ST M25Pxx flash chips");
|