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- /* mpi-bit.c - MPI bit level fucntions
- * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- * This file is part of GnuPG.
- *
- * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- */
- #include "mpi-internal.h"
- #include "longlong.h"
- #define A_LIMB_1 ((mpi_limb_t) 1)
- /****************
- * Sometimes we have MSL (most significant limbs) which are 0;
- * this is for some reasons not good, so this function removes them.
- */
- void mpi_normalize(MPI a)
- {
- for (; a->nlimbs && !a->d[a->nlimbs - 1]; a->nlimbs--)
- ;
- }
- /****************
- * Return the number of bits in A.
- */
- unsigned mpi_get_nbits(MPI a)
- {
- unsigned n;
- mpi_normalize(a);
- if (a->nlimbs) {
- mpi_limb_t alimb = a->d[a->nlimbs - 1];
- if (alimb)
- count_leading_zeros(n, alimb);
- else
- n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB - n + (a->nlimbs - 1) * BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- } else
- n = 0;
- return n;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_nbits);
- /****************
- * Test whether bit N is set.
- */
- int mpi_test_bit(MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned limbno, bitno;
- mpi_limb_t limb;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs)
- return 0; /* too far left: this is a 0 */
- limb = a->d[limbno];
- return (limb & (A_LIMB_1 << bitno)) ? 1 : 0;
- }
- /****************
- * Set bit N of A.
- */
- int mpi_set_bit(MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned limbno, bitno;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs) { /* resize */
- if (a->alloced >= limbno)
- if (mpi_resize(a, limbno + 1) < 0)
- return -ENOMEM;
- a->nlimbs = limbno + 1;
- }
- a->d[limbno] |= (A_LIMB_1 << bitno);
- return 0;
- }
- /****************
- * Set bit N of A. and clear all bits above
- */
- int mpi_set_highbit(MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned limbno, bitno;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs) { /* resize */
- if (a->alloced >= limbno)
- if (mpi_resize(a, limbno + 1) < 0)
- return -ENOMEM;
- a->nlimbs = limbno + 1;
- }
- a->d[limbno] |= (A_LIMB_1 << bitno);
- for (bitno++; bitno < BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB; bitno++)
- a->d[limbno] &= ~(A_LIMB_1 << bitno);
- a->nlimbs = limbno + 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /****************
- * clear bit N of A and all bits above
- */
- void mpi_clear_highbit(MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned limbno, bitno;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs)
- return; /* not allocated, so need to clear bits :-) */
- for (; bitno < BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB; bitno++)
- a->d[limbno] &= ~(A_LIMB_1 << bitno);
- a->nlimbs = limbno + 1;
- }
- /****************
- * Clear bit N of A.
- */
- void mpi_clear_bit(MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned limbno, bitno;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs)
- return; /* don't need to clear this bit, it's to far to left */
- a->d[limbno] &= ~(A_LIMB_1 << bitno);
- }
- /****************
- * Shift A by N bits to the right
- * FIXME: should use alloc_limb if X and A are same.
- */
- int mpi_rshift(MPI x, MPI a, unsigned n)
- {
- mpi_ptr_t xp;
- mpi_size_t xsize;
- xsize = a->nlimbs;
- x->sign = a->sign;
- if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(x, (size_t) xsize) < 0)
- return -ENOMEM;
- xp = x->d;
- if (xsize) {
- mpihelp_rshift(xp, a->d, xsize, n);
- MPN_NORMALIZE(xp, xsize);
- }
- x->nlimbs = xsize;
- return 0;
- }
- /****************
- * Shift A by COUNT limbs to the left
- * This is used only within the MPI library
- */
- int mpi_lshift_limbs(MPI a, unsigned int count)
- {
- const int n = a->nlimbs;
- mpi_ptr_t ap;
- int i;
- if (!count || !n)
- return 0;
- if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a, n + count) < 0)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ap = a->d;
- for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- ap[i + count] = ap[i];
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
- ap[i] = 0;
- a->nlimbs += count;
- return 0;
- }
- /****************
- * Shift A by COUNT limbs to the right
- * This is used only within the MPI library
- */
- void mpi_rshift_limbs(MPI a, unsigned int count)
- {
- mpi_ptr_t ap = a->d;
- mpi_size_t n = a->nlimbs;
- unsigned int i;
- if (count >= n) {
- a->nlimbs = 0;
- return;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < n - count; i++)
- ap[i] = ap[i + count];
- ap[i] = 0;
- a->nlimbs -= count;
- }
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