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- /*
- * Driver for One Laptop Per Child ‘CAFÉ’ controller, aka Marvell 88ALP01
- *
- * The data sheet for this device can be found at:
- * http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Datasheets
- *
- * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
- * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- */
- #define DEBUG
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #undef DEBUG
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/rslib.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #define CAFE_NAND_CTRL1 0x00
- #define CAFE_NAND_CTRL2 0x04
- #define CAFE_NAND_CTRL3 0x08
- #define CAFE_NAND_STATUS 0x0c
- #define CAFE_NAND_IRQ 0x10
- #define CAFE_NAND_IRQ_MASK 0x14
- #define CAFE_NAND_DATA_LEN 0x18
- #define CAFE_NAND_ADDR1 0x1c
- #define CAFE_NAND_ADDR2 0x20
- #define CAFE_NAND_TIMING1 0x24
- #define CAFE_NAND_TIMING2 0x28
- #define CAFE_NAND_TIMING3 0x2c
- #define CAFE_NAND_NONMEM 0x30
- #define CAFE_NAND_ECC_RESULT 0x3C
- #define CAFE_NAND_DMA_CTRL 0x40
- #define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR0 0x44
- #define CAFE_NAND_DMA_ADDR1 0x48
- #define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN01 0x50
- #define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN23 0x54
- #define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN45 0x58
- #define CAFE_NAND_ECC_SYN67 0x5c
- #define CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA 0x1000
- #define CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA 0x2000
- #define CAFE_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x3004
- #define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ 0x3008
- #define CAFE_GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK 0x300c
- #define CAFE_NAND_RESET 0x3034
- /* Missing from the datasheet: bit 19 of CTRL1 sets CE0 vs. CE1 */
- #define CTRL1_CHIPSELECT (1<<19)
- struct cafe_priv {
- struct nand_chip nand;
- struct pci_dev *pdev;
- void __iomem *mmio;
- struct rs_control *rs;
- uint32_t ctl1;
- uint32_t ctl2;
- int datalen;
- int nr_data;
- int data_pos;
- int page_addr;
- dma_addr_t dmaaddr;
- unsigned char *dmabuf;
- };
- static int usedma = 1;
- module_param(usedma, int, 0644);
- static int skipbbt = 0;
- module_param(skipbbt, int, 0644);
- static int debug = 0;
- module_param(debug, int, 0644);
- static int regdebug = 0;
- module_param(regdebug, int, 0644);
- static int checkecc = 1;
- module_param(checkecc, int, 0644);
- static unsigned int numtimings;
- static int timing[3];
- module_param_array(timing, int, &numtimings, 0644);
- static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
- /* Hrm. Why isn't this already conditional on something in the struct device? */
- #define cafe_dev_dbg(dev, args...) do { if (debug) dev_dbg(dev, ##args); } while(0)
- /* Make it easier to switch to PIO if we need to */
- #define cafe_readl(cafe, addr) readl((cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr)
- #define cafe_writel(cafe, datum, addr) writel(datum, (cafe)->mmio + CAFE_##addr)
- static int cafe_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- int result = !!(cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_STATUS) & 0x40000000);
- uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
- cafe_writel(cafe, irqs, NAND_IRQ);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "NAND device is%s ready, IRQ %x (%x) (%x,%x)\n",
- result?"":" not", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ),
- cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ), cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK));
- return result;
- }
- static void cafe_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- if (usedma)
- memcpy(cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, buf, len);
- else
- memcpy_toio(cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_WRITE_DATA + cafe->datalen, buf, len);
- cafe->datalen += len;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes to write buffer. datalen 0x%x\n",
- len, cafe->datalen);
- }
- static void cafe_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- if (usedma)
- memcpy(buf, cafe->dmabuf + cafe->datalen, len);
- else
- memcpy_fromio(buf, cafe->mmio + CAFE_NAND_READ_DATA + cafe->datalen, len);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Copy 0x%x bytes from position 0x%x in read buffer.\n",
- len, cafe->datalen);
- cafe->datalen += len;
- }
- static uint8_t cafe_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- uint8_t d;
- cafe_read_buf(mtd, &d, 1);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Read %02x\n", d);
- return d;
- }
- static void cafe_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
- int column, int page_addr)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- int adrbytes = 0;
- uint32_t ctl1;
- uint32_t doneint = 0x80000000;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "cmdfunc %02x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
- command, column, page_addr);
- if (command == NAND_CMD_ERASE2 || command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) {
- /* Second half of a command we already calculated */
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | command, NAND_CTRL2);
- ctl1 = cafe->ctl1;
- cafe->ctl2 &= ~(1<<30);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Continue command, ctl1 %08x, #data %d\n",
- cafe->ctl1, cafe->nr_data);
- goto do_command;
- }
- /* Reset ECC engine */
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_CTRL2);
- /* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB on large-page chips */
- if (mtd->writesize > 512 &&
- command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
- column += mtd->writesize;
- command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
- }
- /* FIXME: Do we need to send read command before sending data
- for small-page chips, to position the buffer correctly? */
- if (column != -1) {
- cafe_writel(cafe, column, NAND_ADDR1);
- adrbytes = 2;
- if (page_addr != -1)
- goto write_adr2;
- } else if (page_addr != -1) {
- cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr & 0xffff, NAND_ADDR1);
- page_addr >>= 16;
- write_adr2:
- cafe_writel(cafe, page_addr, NAND_ADDR2);
- adrbytes += 2;
- if (mtd->size > mtd->writesize << 16)
- adrbytes++;
- }
- cafe->data_pos = cafe->datalen = 0;
- /* Set command valid bit, mask in the chip select bit */
- ctl1 = 0x80000000 | command | (cafe->ctl1 & CTRL1_CHIPSELECT);
- /* Set RD or WR bits as appropriate */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_READID || command == NAND_CMD_STATUS) {
- ctl1 |= (1<<26); /* rd */
- /* Always 5 bytes, for now */
- cafe->datalen = 4;
- /* And one address cycle -- even for STATUS, since the controller doesn't work without */
- adrbytes = 1;
- } else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 || command == NAND_CMD_READ1 ||
- command == NAND_CMD_READOOB || command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT) {
- ctl1 |= 1<<26; /* rd */
- /* For now, assume just read to end of page */
- cafe->datalen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - column;
- } else if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
- ctl1 |= 1<<25; /* wr */
- /* Set number of address bytes */
- if (adrbytes)
- ctl1 |= ((adrbytes-1)|8) << 27;
- if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN || command == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) {
- /* Ignore the first command of a pair; the hardware
- deals with them both at once, later */
- cafe->ctl1 = ctl1;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Setup for delayed command, ctl1 %08x, dlen %x\n",
- cafe->ctl1, cafe->datalen);
- return;
- }
- /* RNDOUT and READ0 commands need a following byte */
- if (command == NAND_CMD_RNDOUT)
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART, NAND_CTRL2);
- else if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0 && mtd->writesize > 512)
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2 | 0x100 | NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CTRL2);
- do_command:
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "dlen %x, ctl1 %x, ctl2 %x\n",
- cafe->datalen, ctl1, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_CTRL2));
- /* NB: The datasheet lies -- we really should be subtracting 1 here */
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->datalen, NAND_DATA_LEN);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x90000000, NAND_IRQ);
- if (usedma && (ctl1 & (3<<25))) {
- uint32_t dmactl = 0xc0000000 + cafe->datalen;
- /* If WR or RD bits set, set up DMA */
- if (ctl1 & (1<<26)) {
- /* It's a read */
- dmactl |= (1<<29);
- /* ... so it's done when the DMA is done, not just
- the command. */
- doneint = 0x10000000;
- }
- cafe_writel(cafe, dmactl, NAND_DMA_CTRL);
- }
- cafe->datalen = 0;
- if (unlikely(regdebug)) {
- int i;
- printk("About to write command %08x to register 0\n", ctl1);
- for (i=4; i< 0x5c; i+=4)
- printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i));
- }
- cafe_writel(cafe, ctl1, NAND_CTRL1);
- /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
- * any case on any machine. */
- ndelay(100);
- if (1) {
- int c;
- uint32_t irqs;
- for (c = 500000; c != 0; c--) {
- irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
- if (irqs & doneint)
- break;
- udelay(1);
- if (!(c % 100000))
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Wait for ready, IRQ %x\n", irqs);
- cpu_relax();
- }
- cafe_writel(cafe, doneint, NAND_IRQ);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Command %x completed after %d usec, irqs %x (%x)\n",
- command, 500000-c, irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ));
- }
- WARN_ON(cafe->ctl2 & (1<<30));
- switch (command) {
- case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
- case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
- case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
- case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1:
- case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2:
- case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3:
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2);
- return;
- }
- nand_wait_ready(mtd);
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->ctl2, NAND_CTRL2);
- }
- static void cafe_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "select_chip %d\n", chipnr);
- /* Mask the appropriate bit into the stored value of ctl1
- which will be used by cafe_nand_cmdfunc() */
- if (chipnr)
- cafe->ctl1 |= CTRL1_CHIPSELECT;
- else
- cafe->ctl1 &= ~CTRL1_CHIPSELECT;
- }
- static irqreturn_t cafe_nand_interrupt(int irq, void *id)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = id;
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- uint32_t irqs = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ);
- cafe_writel(cafe, irqs & ~0x90000000, NAND_IRQ);
- if (!irqs)
- return IRQ_NONE;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "irq, bits %x (%x)\n", irqs, cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_IRQ));
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static void cafe_nand_bug(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- BUG();
- }
- static int cafe_nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
- {
- int status = 0;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0;
- }
- /* Don't use -- use nand_read_oob_std for now */
- static int cafe_nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int page, int sndcmd)
- {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * cafe_nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ecc syndrome based page read
- * @mtd: mtd info structure
- * @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
- *
- * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
- * we need a special oob layout and handling.
- */
- static int cafe_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int page)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "ECC result %08x SYN1,2 %08x\n",
- cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT),
- cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01));
- chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- if (checkecc && cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_RESULT) & (1<<18)) {
- unsigned short syn[8], pat[4];
- int pos[4];
- u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi;
- int i, n;
- for (i=0; i<8; i+=2) {
- uint32_t tmp = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ECC_SYN01 + (i*2));
- syn[i] = cafe->rs->index_of[tmp & 0xfff];
- syn[i+1] = cafe->rs->index_of[(tmp >> 16) & 0xfff];
- }
- n = decode_rs16(cafe->rs, NULL, NULL, 1367, syn, 0, pos, 0,
- pat);
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- int p = pos[i];
- /* The 12-bit symbols are mapped to bytes here */
- if (p > 1374) {
- /* out of range */
- n = -1374;
- } else if (p == 0) {
- /* high four bits do not correspond to data */
- if (pat[i] > 0xff)
- n = -2048;
- else
- buf[0] ^= pat[i];
- } else if (p == 1365) {
- buf[2047] ^= pat[i] >> 4;
- oob[0] ^= pat[i] << 4;
- } else if (p > 1365) {
- if ((p & 1) == 1) {
- oob[3*p/2 - 2048] ^= pat[i] >> 4;
- oob[3*p/2 - 2047] ^= pat[i] << 4;
- } else {
- oob[3*p/2 - 2049] ^= pat[i] >> 8;
- oob[3*p/2 - 2048] ^= pat[i];
- }
- } else if ((p & 1) == 1) {
- buf[3*p/2] ^= pat[i] >> 4;
- buf[3*p/2 + 1] ^= pat[i] << 4;
- } else {
- buf[3*p/2 - 1] ^= pat[i] >> 8;
- buf[3*p/2] ^= pat[i];
- }
- }
- if (n < 0) {
- dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Failed to correct ECC at %08x\n",
- cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_ADDR2) * 2048);
- for (i = 0; i < 0x5c; i += 4)
- printk("Register %x: %08x\n", i, readl(cafe->mmio + i));
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- } else {
- dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Corrected %d symbol errors\n", n);
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += n;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct nand_ecclayout cafe_oobinfo_2048 = {
- .eccbytes = 14,
- .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13},
- .oobfree = {{14, 50}}
- };
- /* Ick. The BBT code really ought to be able to work this bit out
- for itself from the above, at least for the 2KiB case */
- static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_2048[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
- static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_2048[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
- static uint8_t cafe_bbt_pattern_512[] = { 0xBB };
- static uint8_t cafe_mirror_pattern_512[] = { 0xBC };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048 = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 14,
- .len = 4,
- .veroffs = 18,
- .maxblocks = 4,
- .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_2048
- };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048 = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 14,
- .len = 4,
- .veroffs = 18,
- .maxblocks = 4,
- .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_2048
- };
- static struct nand_ecclayout cafe_oobinfo_512 = {
- .eccbytes = 14,
- .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13},
- .oobfree = {{14, 2}}
- };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_main_descr_512 = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 14,
- .len = 1,
- .veroffs = 15,
- .maxblocks = 4,
- .pattern = cafe_bbt_pattern_512
- };
- static struct nand_bbt_descr cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512 = {
- .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
- | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION,
- .offs = 14,
- .len = 1,
- .veroffs = 15,
- .maxblocks = 4,
- .pattern = cafe_mirror_pattern_512
- };
- static void cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf)
- {
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- /* Set up ECC autogeneration */
- cafe->ctl2 |= (1<<30);
- }
- static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw)
- {
- int status;
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
- if (unlikely(raw))
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
- else
- chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf);
- /*
- * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the
- * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s)
- */
- cached = 0;
- if (!cached || !(chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status,
- page);
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- return -EIO;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
- /* Send command to read back the data */
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
- if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize))
- return -EIO;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static int cafe_nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- /* F_2[X]/(X**6+X+1) */
- static unsigned short __devinit gf64_mul(u8 a, u8 b)
- {
- u8 c;
- unsigned int i;
- c = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
- if (a & 1)
- c ^= b;
- a >>= 1;
- b <<= 1;
- if ((b & 0x40) != 0)
- b ^= 0x43;
- }
- return c;
- }
- /* F_64[X]/(X**2+X+A**-1) with A the generator of F_64[X] */
- static u16 __devinit gf4096_mul(u16 a, u16 b)
- {
- u8 ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl;
- ah = a >> 6;
- al = a & 0x3f;
- bh = b >> 6;
- bl = b & 0x3f;
- ch = gf64_mul(ah ^ al, bh ^ bl) ^ gf64_mul(al, bl);
- cl = gf64_mul(gf64_mul(ah, bh), 0x21) ^ gf64_mul(al, bl);
- return (ch << 6) ^ cl;
- }
- static int __devinit cafe_mul(int x)
- {
- if (x == 0)
- return 1;
- return gf4096_mul(x, 0xe01);
- }
- static int __devinit cafe_nand_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
- const struct pci_device_id *ent)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct cafe_priv *cafe;
- uint32_t ctrl;
- int err = 0;
- /* Very old versions shared the same PCI ident for all three
- functions on the chip. Verify the class too... */
- if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_FLASH)
- return -ENODEV;
- err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
- if (err)
- return err;
- pci_set_master(pdev);
- mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd) + sizeof(struct cafe_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!mtd) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to alloc mtd_info\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- cafe = (void *)(&mtd[1]);
- mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
- mtd->priv = cafe;
- mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- cafe->pdev = pdev;
- cafe->mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
- if (!cafe->mmio) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap\n");
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_mtd;
- }
- cafe->dmabuf = dma_alloc_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112 + sizeof(struct nand_buffers),
- &cafe->dmaaddr, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cafe->dmabuf) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_ior;
- }
- cafe->nand.buffers = (void *)cafe->dmabuf + 2112;
- cafe->rs = init_rs_non_canonical(12, &cafe_mul, 0, 1, 8);
- if (!cafe->rs) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_ior;
- }
- cafe->nand.cmdfunc = cafe_nand_cmdfunc;
- cafe->nand.dev_ready = cafe_device_ready;
- cafe->nand.read_byte = cafe_read_byte;
- cafe->nand.read_buf = cafe_read_buf;
- cafe->nand.write_buf = cafe_write_buf;
- cafe->nand.select_chip = cafe_select_chip;
- cafe->nand.chip_delay = 0;
- /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
- cafe->nand.bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
- cafe->nand.options = NAND_NO_AUTOINCR | NAND_OWN_BUFFERS;
- if (skipbbt) {
- cafe->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
- cafe->nand.block_bad = cafe_nand_block_bad;
- }
- if (numtimings && numtimings != 3) {
- dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, "%d timing register values ignored; precisely three are required\n", numtimings);
- }
- if (numtimings == 3) {
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Using provided timings (%08x %08x %08x)\n",
- timing[0], timing[1], timing[2]);
- } else {
- timing[0] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING1);
- timing[1] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING2);
- timing[2] = cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_TIMING3);
- if (timing[0] | timing[1] | timing[2]) {
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Timing registers already set (%08x %08x %08x)\n",
- timing[0], timing[1], timing[2]);
- } else {
- dev_warn(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Timing registers unset; using most conservative defaults\n");
- timing[0] = timing[1] = timing[2] = 0xffffffff;
- }
- }
- /* Start off by resetting the NAND controller completely */
- cafe_writel(cafe, 1, NAND_RESET);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_RESET);
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[0], NAND_TIMING1);
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[1], NAND_TIMING2);
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[2], NAND_TIMING3);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK);
- err = request_irq(pdev->irq, &cafe_nand_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
- "CAFE NAND", mtd);
- if (err) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Could not register IRQ %d\n", pdev->irq);
- goto out_free_dma;
- }
- /* Disable master reset, enable NAND clock */
- ctrl = cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- ctrl &= 0xffffeff0;
- ctrl |= 0x00007000;
- cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x05, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x0a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x7006, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x700a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- /* Set up DMA address */
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->dmaaddr & 0xffffffff, NAND_DMA_ADDR0);
- if (sizeof(cafe->dmaaddr) > 4)
- /* Shift in two parts to shut the compiler up */
- cafe_writel(cafe, (cafe->dmaaddr >> 16) >> 16, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
- else
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Set DMA address to %x (virt %p)\n",
- cafe_readl(cafe, NAND_DMA_ADDR0), cafe->dmabuf);
- /* Enable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x80000007, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
- cafe_dev_dbg(&cafe->pdev->dev, "Control %x, IRQ mask %x\n",
- cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL), cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK));
- /* Scan to find existence of the device */
- if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 2, NULL)) {
- err = -ENXIO;
- goto out_irq;
- }
- cafe->ctl2 = 1<<27; /* Reed-Solomon ECC */
- if (mtd->writesize == 2048)
- cafe->ctl2 |= 1<<29; /* 2KiB page size */
- /* Set up ECC according to the type of chip we found */
- if (mtd->writesize == 2048) {
- cafe->nand.ecc.layout = &cafe_oobinfo_2048;
- cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_2048;
- cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_2048;
- } else if (mtd->writesize == 512) {
- cafe->nand.ecc.layout = &cafe_oobinfo_512;
- cafe->nand.bbt_td = &cafe_bbt_main_descr_512;
- cafe->nand.bbt_md = &cafe_bbt_mirror_descr_512;
- } else {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected NAND flash writesize %d. Aborting\n",
- mtd->writesize);
- goto out_irq;
- }
- cafe->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
- cafe->nand.ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
- cafe->nand.ecc.bytes = 14;
- cafe->nand.ecc.strength = 4;
- cafe->nand.ecc.hwctl = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
- cafe->nand.ecc.calculate = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
- cafe->nand.ecc.correct = (void *)cafe_nand_bug;
- cafe->nand.write_page = cafe_nand_write_page;
- cafe->nand.ecc.write_page = cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel;
- cafe->nand.ecc.write_oob = cafe_nand_write_oob;
- cafe->nand.ecc.read_page = cafe_nand_read_page;
- cafe->nand.ecc.read_oob = cafe_nand_read_oob;
- err = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
- if (err)
- goto out_irq;
- pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd);
- mtd->name = "cafe_nand";
- mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, part_probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
- goto out;
- out_irq:
- /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
- cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
- free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd);
- out_free_dma:
- dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr);
- out_ior:
- pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio);
- out_free_mtd:
- kfree(mtd);
- out:
- return err;
- }
- static void __devexit cafe_nand_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- /* Disable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
- cafe_writel(cafe, ~1 & cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK), GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
- free_irq(pdev->irq, mtd);
- nand_release(mtd);
- free_rs(cafe->rs);
- pci_iounmap(pdev, cafe->mmio);
- dma_free_coherent(&cafe->pdev->dev, 2112, cafe->dmabuf, cafe->dmaaddr);
- kfree(mtd);
- }
- static const struct pci_device_id cafe_nand_tbl[] = {
- { PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_88ALP01_NAND,
- PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cafe_nand_tbl);
- static int cafe_nand_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- uint32_t ctrl;
- struct mtd_info *mtd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct cafe_priv *cafe = mtd->priv;
- /* Start off by resetting the NAND controller completely */
- cafe_writel(cafe, 1, NAND_RESET);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_RESET);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0xffffffff, NAND_IRQ_MASK);
- /* Restore timing configuration */
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[0], NAND_TIMING1);
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[1], NAND_TIMING2);
- cafe_writel(cafe, timing[2], NAND_TIMING3);
- /* Disable master reset, enable NAND clock */
- ctrl = cafe_readl(cafe, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- ctrl &= 0xffffeff0;
- ctrl |= 0x00007000;
- cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x05, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, ctrl | 0x0a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x7006, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x700a, GLOBAL_CTRL);
- /* Set up DMA address */
- cafe_writel(cafe, cafe->dmaaddr & 0xffffffff, NAND_DMA_ADDR0);
- if (sizeof(cafe->dmaaddr) > 4)
- /* Shift in two parts to shut the compiler up */
- cafe_writel(cafe, (cafe->dmaaddr >> 16) >> 16, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
- else
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0, NAND_DMA_ADDR1);
- /* Enable NAND IRQ in global IRQ mask register */
- cafe_writel(cafe, 0x80000007, GLOBAL_IRQ_MASK);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct pci_driver cafe_nand_pci_driver = {
- .name = "CAFÉ NAND",
- .id_table = cafe_nand_tbl,
- .probe = cafe_nand_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(cafe_nand_remove),
- .resume = cafe_nand_resume,
- };
- static int __init cafe_nand_init(void)
- {
- return pci_register_driver(&cafe_nand_pci_driver);
- }
- static void __exit cafe_nand_exit(void)
- {
- pci_unregister_driver(&cafe_nand_pci_driver);
- }
- module_init(cafe_nand_init);
- module_exit(cafe_nand_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash driver for OLPC CAFÉ chip");
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