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- /**
- * Copyright (c) ???? Jochen Schäuble <psionic@psionic.de>
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
- *
- * Usage:
- *
- * one commend line parameter per device, each in the form:
- * phram=<name>,<start>,<len>
- * <name> may be up to 63 characters.
- * <start> and <len> can be octal, decimal or hexadecimal. If followed
- * by "ki", "Mi" or "Gi", the numbers will be interpreted as kilo, mega or
- * gigabytes.
- *
- * Example:
- * phram=swap,64Mi,128Mi phram=test,900Mi,1Mi
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- struct phram_mtd_list {
- struct mtd_info mtd;
- struct list_head list;
- };
- static LIST_HEAD(phram_list);
- static int phram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- u_char *start = mtd->priv;
- memset(start + instr->addr, 0xff, instr->len);
- /*
- * This'll catch a few races. Free the thing before returning :)
- * I don't feel at all ashamed. This kind of thing is possible anyway
- * with flash, but unlikely.
- */
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- mtd_erase_callback(instr);
- return 0;
- }
- static int phram_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys)
- {
- *virt = mtd->priv + from;
- *retlen = len;
- return 0;
- }
- static int phram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int phram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
- {
- u_char *start = mtd->priv;
- memcpy(buf, start + from, len);
- *retlen = len;
- return 0;
- }
- static int phram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
- {
- u_char *start = mtd->priv;
- memcpy(start + to, buf, len);
- *retlen = len;
- return 0;
- }
- static void unregister_devices(void)
- {
- struct phram_mtd_list *this, *safe;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(this, safe, &phram_list, list) {
- mtd_device_unregister(&this->mtd);
- iounmap(this->mtd.priv);
- kfree(this->mtd.name);
- kfree(this);
- }
- }
- static int register_device(char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
- {
- struct phram_mtd_list *new;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new)
- goto out0;
- ret = -EIO;
- new->mtd.priv = ioremap(start, len);
- if (!new->mtd.priv) {
- pr_err("ioremap failed\n");
- goto out1;
- }
- new->mtd.name = name;
- new->mtd.size = len;
- new->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
- new->mtd._erase = phram_erase;
- new->mtd._point = phram_point;
- new->mtd._unpoint = phram_unpoint;
- new->mtd._read = phram_read;
- new->mtd._write = phram_write;
- new->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
- new->mtd.type = MTD_RAM;
- new->mtd.erasesize = PAGE_SIZE;
- new->mtd.writesize = 1;
- ret = -EAGAIN;
- if (mtd_device_register(&new->mtd, NULL, 0)) {
- pr_err("Failed to register new device\n");
- goto out2;
- }
- list_add_tail(&new->list, &phram_list);
- return 0;
- out2:
- iounmap(new->mtd.priv);
- out1:
- kfree(new);
- out0:
- return ret;
- }
- static int ustrtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
- {
- unsigned long result = simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base);
- switch (**endp) {
- case 'G':
- result *= 1024;
- case 'M':
- result *= 1024;
- case 'k':
- result *= 1024;
- /* By dwmw2 editorial decree, "ki", "Mi" or "Gi" are to be used. */
- if ((*endp)[1] == 'i')
- (*endp) += 2;
- }
- return result;
- }
- static int parse_num32(uint32_t *num32, const char *token)
- {
- char *endp;
- unsigned long n;
- n = ustrtoul(token, &endp, 0);
- if (*endp)
- return -EINVAL;
- *num32 = n;
- return 0;
- }
- static int parse_name(char **pname, const char *token)
- {
- size_t len;
- char *name;
- len = strlen(token) + 1;
- if (len > 64)
- return -ENOSPC;
- name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!name)
- return -ENOMEM;
- strcpy(name, token);
- *pname = name;
- return 0;
- }
- static inline void kill_final_newline(char *str)
- {
- char *newline = strrchr(str, '\n');
- if (newline && !newline[1])
- *newline = 0;
- }
- #define parse_err(fmt, args...) do { \
- pr_err(fmt , ## args); \
- return 1; \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * This shall contain the module parameter if any. It is of the form:
- * - phram=<device>,<address>,<size> for module case
- * - phram.phram=<device>,<address>,<size> for built-in case
- * We leave 64 bytes for the device name, 12 for the address and 12 for the
- * size.
- * Example: phram.phram=rootfs,0xa0000000,512Mi
- */
- static __initdata char phram_paramline[64+12+12];
- static int __init phram_setup(const char *val)
- {
- char buf[64+12+12], *str = buf;
- char *token[3];
- char *name;
- uint32_t start;
- uint32_t len;
- int i, ret;
- if (strnlen(val, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
- parse_err("parameter too long\n");
- strcpy(str, val);
- kill_final_newline(str);
- for (i=0; i<3; i++)
- token[i] = strsep(&str, ",");
- if (str)
- parse_err("too many arguments\n");
- if (!token[2])
- parse_err("not enough arguments\n");
- ret = parse_name(&name, token[0]);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = parse_num32(&start, token[1]);
- if (ret) {
- kfree(name);
- parse_err("illegal start address\n");
- }
- ret = parse_num32(&len, token[2]);
- if (ret) {
- kfree(name);
- parse_err("illegal device length\n");
- }
- ret = register_device(name, start, len);
- if (!ret)
- pr_info("%s device: %#x at %#x\n", name, len, start);
- else
- kfree(name);
- return ret;
- }
- static int __init phram_param_call(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
- {
- /*
- * This function is always called before 'init_phram()', whether
- * built-in or module.
- */
- if (strlen(val) >= sizeof(phram_paramline))
- return -ENOSPC;
- strcpy(phram_paramline, val);
- return 0;
- }
- module_param_call(phram, phram_param_call, NULL, NULL, 000);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(phram, "Memory region to map. \"phram=<name>,<start>,<length>\"");
- static int __init init_phram(void)
- {
- if (phram_paramline[0])
- return phram_setup(phram_paramline);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit cleanup_phram(void)
- {
- unregister_devices();
- }
- module_init(init_phram);
- module_exit(cleanup_phram);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for physical RAM");
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