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- /* Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip devices */
- /* Probe routines common to all DoC devices */
- /* (C) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc. */
- /* (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> */
- /* DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE:
- In order to ensure that the BIOS checksum is correct at boot time, and
- hence that the onboard BIOS extension gets executed, the DiskOnChip
- goes into reset mode when it is read sequentially: all registers
- return 0xff until the chip is woken up again by writing to the
- DOCControl register.
- Unfortunately, this means that the probe for the DiskOnChip is unsafe,
- because one of the first things it does is write to where it thinks
- the DOCControl register should be - which may well be shared memory
- for another device. I've had machines which lock up when this is
- attempted. Hence the possibility to do a passive probe, which will fail
- to detect a chip in reset mode, but is at least guaranteed not to lock
- the machine.
- If you have this problem, uncomment the following line:
- #define DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- */
- /* DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER:
- Millennium driver has been merged into DOC2000 driver.
- The old Millennium-only driver has been retained just in case there
- are problems with the new code. If the combined driver doesn't work
- for you, you can try the old one by undefining DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
- below and also enabling it in your configuration. If this fixes the
- problems, please send a report to the MTD mailing list at
- <linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org>.
- */
- #define DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
- static unsigned long doc_config_location = CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_ADDRESS;
- module_param(doc_config_location, ulong, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip");
- static unsigned long __initdata doc_locations[] = {
- #if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH
- 0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000,
- 0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000,
- 0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000,
- 0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000,
- 0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000,
- #else /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
- 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000,
- 0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000,
- 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000,
- 0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000,
- 0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000,
- #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
- #else
- #warning Unknown architecture for DiskOnChip. No default probe locations defined
- #endif
- 0xffffffff };
- /* doccheck: Probe a given memory window to see if there's a DiskOnChip present */
- static inline int __init doccheck(void __iomem *potential, unsigned long physadr)
- {
- void __iomem *window=potential;
- unsigned char tmp, tmpb, tmpc, ChipID;
- #ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- unsigned char tmp2;
- #endif
- /* Routine copied from the Linux DOC driver */
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA
- /* Check for 0x55 0xAA signature at beginning of window,
- this is no longer true once we remove the IPL (for Millennium */
- if (ReadDOC(window, Sig1) != 0x55 || ReadDOC(window, Sig2) != 0xaa)
- return 0;
- #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA */
- #ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- /* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the
- * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and
- * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing
- * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents
- * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide
- * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we
- * found it.
- */
- tmp2 = ReadDOC(window, DOCControl);
- /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
- WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET,
- window, DOCControl);
- WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RESET,
- window, DOCControl);
- /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
- WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL,
- window, DOCControl);
- WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_NORMAL,
- window, DOCControl);
- #endif /* !DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE */
- /* We need to read the ChipID register four times. For some
- newer DiskOnChip 2000 units, the first three reads will
- return the DiskOnChip Millennium ident. Don't ask. */
- ChipID = ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
- switch (ChipID) {
- case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k:
- /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
- tmp = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpb = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpc = ReadDOC(window, 2k_ECCStatus) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
- return ChipID;
- break;
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMil:
- /* Check for the new 2000 with Millennium ASIC */
- ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
- ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
- if (ReadDOC(window, ChipID) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil)
- ChipID = DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP;
- /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
- tmp = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpb = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpc = ReadDOC(window, ECCConf) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
- return ChipID;
- break;
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
- case 0:
- /* Possible Millennium+, need to do more checks */
- #ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- /* Possibly release from power down mode */
- for (tmp = 0; (tmp < 4); tmp++)
- ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Power);
- /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
- tmp = DOC_MODE_RESET | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT |
- DOC_MODE_BDECT;
- WriteDOC(tmp, window, Mplus_DOCControl);
- WriteDOC(~tmp, window, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
- mdelay(1);
- /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
- tmp = DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN | DOC_MODE_RST_LAT |
- DOC_MODE_BDECT;
- WriteDOC(tmp, window, Mplus_DOCControl);
- WriteDOC(~tmp, window, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
- mdelay(1);
- #endif /* !DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE */
- ChipID = ReadDOC(window, ChipID);
- switch (ChipID) {
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
- /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the toggle register */
- tmp = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpb = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- tmpc = ReadDOC(window, Mplus_Toggle) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT;
- if (tmp != tmpb && tmp == tmpc)
- return ChipID;
- default:
- break;
- }
- /* FALL TRHU */
- default:
- #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_55AA
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "Possible DiskOnChip with unknown ChipID %2.2X found at 0x%lx\n",
- ChipID, physadr);
- #endif
- #ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not
- * actually a DiskOnChip.
- */
- WriteDOC(tmp2, window, DOCControl);
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- printk(KERN_WARNING "DiskOnChip failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n");
- #ifndef DOC_PASSIVE_PROBE
- /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register: it's not a DiskOnChip */
- WriteDOC(tmp2, window, DOCControl);
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static int docfound;
- extern void DoC2k_init(struct mtd_info *);
- extern void DoCMil_init(struct mtd_info *);
- extern void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *);
- static void __init DoC_Probe(unsigned long physadr)
- {
- void __iomem *docptr;
- struct DiskOnChip *this;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- int ChipID;
- char namebuf[15];
- char *name = namebuf;
- void (*initroutine)(struct mtd_info *) = NULL;
- docptr = ioremap(physadr, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN);
- if (!docptr)
- return;
- if ((ChipID = doccheck(docptr, physadr))) {
- if (ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP) {
- /* Remove this at your own peril. The hardware driver works but nothing prevents you from erasing bad blocks */
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Refusing to drive DiskOnChip 2000 TSOP until Bad Block Table is correctly supported by INFTL\n");
- iounmap(docptr);
- return;
- }
- docfound = 1;
- mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct DiskOnChip) + sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!mtd) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Cannot allocate memory for data structures. Dropping.\n");
- iounmap(docptr);
- return;
- }
- this = (struct DiskOnChip *)(&mtd[1]);
- mtd->priv = this;
- this->virtadr = docptr;
- this->physadr = physadr;
- this->ChipID = ChipID;
- sprintf(namebuf, "with ChipID %2.2X", ChipID);
- switch(ChipID) {
- case DOC_ChipID_Doc2kTSOP:
- name="2000 TSOP";
- initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
- break;
- case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k:
- name="2000";
- initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
- break;
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMil:
- name="Millennium";
- #ifdef DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER
- initroutine = symbol_request(DoC2k_init);
- #else
- initroutine = symbol_request(DoCMil_init);
- #endif /* DOC_SINGLE_DRIVER */
- break;
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16:
- case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32:
- name="MillenniumPlus";
- initroutine = symbol_request(DoCMilPlus_init);
- break;
- }
- if (initroutine) {
- (*initroutine)(mtd);
- symbol_put_addr(initroutine);
- return;
- }
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cannot find driver for DiskOnChip %s at 0x%lX\n", name, physadr);
- kfree(mtd);
- }
- iounmap(docptr);
- }
- /****************************************************************************
- *
- * Module stuff
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
- static int __init init_doc(void)
- {
- int i;
- if (doc_config_location) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n", doc_config_location);
- DoC_Probe(doc_config_location);
- } else {
- for (i=0; (doc_locations[i] != 0xffffffff); i++) {
- DoC_Probe(doc_locations[i]);
- }
- }
- /* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip
- found, so the user knows we at least tried. */
- if (!docfound)
- printk(KERN_INFO "No recognised DiskOnChip devices found\n");
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- module_init(init_doc);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Probe code for DiskOnChip 2000 and Millennium devices");
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