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- /*
- * Linux driver for Disk-On-Chip Millennium Plus
- *
- * (c) 2002-2003 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
- * (c) 2002-2003 SnapGear Inc
- * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
- * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * Released under GPL
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/errno.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
- /* #define ECC_DEBUG */
- /* I have no idea why some DoC chips can not use memcop_form|to_io().
- * This may be due to the different revisions of the ASIC controller built-in or
- * simplily a QA/Bug issue. Who knows ?? If you have trouble, please uncomment
- * this:*/
- #undef USE_MEMCPY
- static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
- static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
- static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
- static int doc_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
- static struct mtd_info *docmilpluslist = NULL;
- /* Perform the required delay cycles by writing to the NOP register */
- static void DoC_Delay(void __iomem * docptr, int cycles)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; (i < cycles); i++)
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_NOP);
- }
- #define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1)
- /* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */
- static int _DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr)
- {
- unsigned int c = 0xffff;
- pr_debug("_DoC_WaitReady called for out-of-line wait\n");
- /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */
- while (((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) && --c)
- ;
- if (c == 0)
- pr_debug("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
- return (c == 0);
- }
- static inline int DoC_WaitReady(void __iomem * docptr)
- {
- /* This is inline, to optimise the common case, where it's ready instantly */
- int ret = 0;
- /* read form NOP register should be issued prior to the read from CDSNControl
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 2. */
- DoC_Delay(docptr, 4);
- if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_FlashControl) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK)
- /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
- ret = _DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- return ret;
- }
- /* For some reason the Millennium Plus seems to occasionally put itself
- * into reset mode. For me this happens randomly, with no pattern that I
- * can detect. M-systems suggest always check this on any block level
- * operation and setting to normal mode if in reset mode.
- */
- static inline void DoC_CheckASIC(void __iomem * docptr)
- {
- /* Make sure the DoC is in normal mode */
- if ((ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_DOCControl) & DOC_MODE_NORMAL) == 0) {
- WriteDOC((DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_DOCControl);
- WriteDOC(~(DOC_MODE_NORMAL | DOC_MODE_MDWREN), docptr, Mplus_CtrlConfirm);
- }
- }
- /* DoC_Command: Send a flash command to the flash chip through the Flash
- * command register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send.
- */
- static void DoC_Command(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char command,
- unsigned char xtraflags)
- {
- WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- WriteDOC(command, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- }
- /* DoC_Address: Set the current address for the flash chip through the Flash
- * Address register. Need 2 Write Pipeline Terminates to complete send.
- */
- static inline void DoC_Address(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int numbytes,
- unsigned long ofs, unsigned char xtraflags1,
- unsigned char xtraflags2)
- {
- void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr;
- /* Allow for possible Mill Plus internal flash interleaving */
- ofs >>= doc->interleave;
- switch (numbytes) {
- case 1:
- /* Send single byte, bits 0-7. */
- WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- break;
- case 2:
- /* Send bits 9-16 followed by 17-23 */
- WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- break;
- case 3:
- /* Send 0-7, 9-16, then 17-23 */
- WriteDOC(ofs & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- WriteDOC((ofs >> 9) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- WriteDOC((ofs >> 17) & 0xff, docptr, Mplus_FlashAddress);
- break;
- default:
- return;
- }
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- }
- /* DoC_SelectChip: Select a given flash chip within the current floor */
- static int DoC_SelectChip(void __iomem * docptr, int chip)
- {
- /* No choice for flash chip on Millennium Plus */
- return 0;
- }
- /* DoC_SelectFloor: Select a given floor (bank of flash chips) */
- static int DoC_SelectFloor(void __iomem * docptr, int floor)
- {
- WriteDOC((floor & 0x3), docptr, Mplus_DeviceSelect);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Translate the given offset into the appropriate command and offset.
- * This does the mapping using the 16bit interleave layout defined by
- * M-Systems, and looks like this for a sector pair:
- * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+
- * | 0 --- 511 |512-517|518-519|520-521| 522 --- 1033 |1034-1039|1040 - 1055|
- * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+
- * | Data 0 | ECC 0 |Flags0 |Flags1 | Data 1 |ECC 1 | OOB 1 + 2 |
- * +-----------+-------+-------+-------+--------------+---------+-----------+
- */
- /* FIXME: This lives in INFTL not here. Other users of flash devices
- may not want it */
- static unsigned int DoC_GetDataOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from)
- {
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- if (this->interleave) {
- unsigned int ofs = *from & 0x3ff;
- unsigned int cmd;
- if (ofs < 512) {
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
- ofs &= 0x1ff;
- } else if (ofs < 1014) {
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
- ofs = (ofs & 0x1ff) + 10;
- } else {
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
- ofs = ofs - 1014;
- }
- *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs;
- return cmd;
- } else {
- /* No interleave */
- if ((*from) & 0x100)
- return NAND_CMD_READ1;
- return NAND_CMD_READ0;
- }
- }
- static unsigned int DoC_GetECCOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from)
- {
- unsigned int ofs, cmd;
- if (*from & 0x200) {
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
- ofs = 10 + (*from & 0xf);
- } else {
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
- ofs = (*from & 0xf);
- }
- *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs;
- return cmd;
- }
- static unsigned int DoC_GetFlagsOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from)
- {
- unsigned int ofs, cmd;
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
- ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 8 : 6;
- *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs;
- return cmd;
- }
- static unsigned int DoC_GetHdrOffset(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t *from)
- {
- unsigned int ofs, cmd;
- cmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
- ofs = (*from & 0x200) ? 24 : 16;
- *from = (*from & ~0x3ff) | ofs;
- return cmd;
- }
- static inline void MemReadDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len)
- {
- #ifndef USE_MEMCPY
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- buf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
- #else
- memcpy_fromio(buf, docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, len);
- #endif
- }
- static inline void MemWriteDOC(void __iomem * docptr, unsigned char *buf, int len)
- {
- #ifndef USE_MEMCPY
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- WriteDOC(buf[i], docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO + i);
- #else
- memcpy_toio(docptr + DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO, buf, len);
- #endif
- }
- /* DoC_IdentChip: Identify a given NAND chip given {floor,chip} */
- static int DoC_IdentChip(struct DiskOnChip *doc, int floor, int chip)
- {
- int mfr, id, i, j;
- volatile char dummy;
- void __iomem * docptr = doc->virtadr;
- /* Page in the required floor/chip */
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, chip);
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Read the NAND chip ID: 1. Send ReadID command */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READID, 0);
- /* Read the NAND chip ID: 2. Send address byte zero */
- DoC_Address(doc, 1, 0x00, 0, 0x00);
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Read the manufacturer and device id codes of the flash device through
- CDSN IO register see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- mfr = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
- if (doc->interleave)
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */
- id = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
- if (doc->interleave)
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO); /* 2 way interleave */
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* No response - return failure */
- if (mfr == 0xff || mfr == 0)
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
- if (id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) {
- /* Try to identify manufacturer */
- for (j = 0; nand_manuf_ids[j].id != 0x0; j++) {
- if (nand_manuf_ids[j].id == mfr)
- break;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "Flash chip found: Manufacturer ID: %2.2X, "
- "Chip ID: %2.2X (%s:%s)\n", mfr, id,
- nand_manuf_ids[j].name, nand_flash_ids[i].name);
- doc->mfr = mfr;
- doc->id = id;
- doc->chipshift = ffs((nand_flash_ids[i].chipsize << 20)) - 1;
- doc->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize << doc->interleave;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (nand_flash_ids[i].name == NULL)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- /* DoC_ScanChips: Find all NAND chips present in a DiskOnChip, and identify them */
- static void DoC_ScanChips(struct DiskOnChip *this)
- {
- int floor, chip;
- int numchips[MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS];
- int ret;
- this->numchips = 0;
- this->mfr = 0;
- this->id = 0;
- /* Work out the intended interleave setting */
- this->interleave = 0;
- if (this->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32)
- this->interleave = 1;
- /* Check the ASIC agrees */
- if ( (this->interleave << 2) !=
- (ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration) & 4)) {
- u_char conf = ReadDOC(this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration);
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Setting DiskOnChip Millennium Plus interleave to %s\n",
- this->interleave?"on (16-bit)":"off (8-bit)");
- conf ^= 4;
- WriteDOC(conf, this->virtadr, Mplus_Configuration);
- }
- /* For each floor, find the number of valid chips it contains */
- for (floor = 0,ret = 1; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) {
- numchips[floor] = 0;
- for (chip = 0; chip < MAX_CHIPS_MPLUS && ret != 0; chip++) {
- ret = DoC_IdentChip(this, floor, chip);
- if (ret) {
- numchips[floor]++;
- this->numchips++;
- }
- }
- }
- /* If there are none at all that we recognise, bail */
- if (!this->numchips) {
- printk("No flash chips recognised.\n");
- return;
- }
- /* Allocate an array to hold the information for each chip */
- this->chips = kmalloc(sizeof(struct Nand) * this->numchips, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!this->chips){
- printk("MTD: No memory for allocating chip info structures\n");
- return;
- }
- /* Fill out the chip array with {floor, chipno} for each
- * detected chip in the device. */
- for (floor = 0, ret = 0; floor < MAX_FLOORS_MPLUS; floor++) {
- for (chip = 0 ; chip < numchips[floor] ; chip++) {
- this->chips[ret].floor = floor;
- this->chips[ret].chip = chip;
- this->chips[ret].curadr = 0;
- this->chips[ret].curmode = 0x50;
- ret++;
- }
- }
- /* Calculate and print the total size of the device */
- this->totlen = this->numchips * (1 << this->chipshift);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%d flash chips found. Total DiskOnChip size: %ld MiB\n",
- this->numchips ,this->totlen >> 20);
- }
- static int DoCMilPlus_is_alias(struct DiskOnChip *doc1, struct DiskOnChip *doc2)
- {
- int tmp1, tmp2, retval;
- if (doc1->physadr == doc2->physadr)
- return 1;
- /* Use the alias resolution register which was set aside for this
- * purpose. If it's value is the same on both chips, they might
- * be the same chip, and we write to one and check for a change in
- * the other. It's unclear if this register is usuable in the
- * DoC 2000 (it's in the Millennium docs), but it seems to work. */
- tmp1 = ReadDOC(doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
- tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
- if (tmp1 != tmp2)
- return 0;
- WriteDOC((tmp1+1) % 0xff, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
- tmp2 = ReadDOC(doc2->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
- if (tmp2 == (tmp1+1) % 0xff)
- retval = 1;
- else
- retval = 0;
- /* Restore register contents. May not be necessary, but do it just to
- * be safe. */
- WriteDOC(tmp1, doc1->virtadr, Mplus_AliasResolution);
- return retval;
- }
- /* This routine is found from the docprobe code by symbol_get(),
- * which will bump the use count of this module. */
- void DoCMilPlus_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
- {
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- struct DiskOnChip *old = NULL;
- /* We must avoid being called twice for the same device. */
- if (docmilpluslist)
- old = docmilpluslist->priv;
- while (old) {
- if (DoCMilPlus_is_alias(this, old)) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring DiskOnChip Millennium "
- "Plus at 0x%lX - already configured\n",
- this->physadr);
- iounmap(this->virtadr);
- kfree(mtd);
- return;
- }
- if (old->nextdoc)
- old = old->nextdoc->priv;
- else
- old = NULL;
- }
- mtd->name = "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus";
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus found at "
- "address 0x%lX\n", this->physadr);
- mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
- mtd->writebufsize = mtd->writesize = 512;
- mtd->oobsize = 16;
- mtd->ecc_strength = 2;
- mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- mtd->_erase = doc_erase;
- mtd->_read = doc_read;
- mtd->_write = doc_write;
- mtd->_read_oob = doc_read_oob;
- mtd->_write_oob = doc_write_oob;
- this->curfloor = -1;
- this->curchip = -1;
- /* Ident all the chips present. */
- DoC_ScanChips(this);
- if (!this->totlen) {
- kfree(mtd);
- iounmap(this->virtadr);
- } else {
- this->nextdoc = docmilpluslist;
- docmilpluslist = mtd;
- mtd->size = this->totlen;
- mtd->erasesize = this->erasesize;
- mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
- return;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(DoCMilPlus_init);
- #if 0
- static int doc_dumpblk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from)
- {
- int i;
- loff_t fofs;
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)];
- unsigned char *bp, buf[1056];
- char c[32];
- from &= ~0x3ff;
- /* Don't allow read past end of device */
- if (from >= this->totlen)
- return -EINVAL;
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- fofs = from;
- DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0);
- DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00);
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO
- register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
- MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, 1054);
- buf[1054] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- buf[1055] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- memset(&c[0], 0, sizeof(c));
- printk("DUMP OFFSET=%x:\n", (int)from);
- for (i = 0, bp = &buf[0]; (i < 1056); i++) {
- if ((i % 16) == 0)
- printk("%08x: ", i);
- printk(" %02x", *bp);
- c[(i & 0xf)] = ((*bp >= 0x20) && (*bp <= 0x7f)) ? *bp : '.';
- bp++;
- if (((i + 1) % 16) == 0)
- printk(" %s\n", c);
- }
- printk("\n");
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static int doc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
- {
- int ret, i;
- volatile char dummy;
- loff_t fofs;
- unsigned char syndrome[6], eccbuf[6];
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[from >> (this->chipshift)];
- /* Don't allow a single read to cross a 512-byte block boundary */
- if (from + len > ((from | 0x1ff) + 1))
- len = ((from | 0x1ff) + 1) - from;
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- fofs = from;
- DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0);
- DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00);
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- /* Let the caller know we completed it */
- *retlen = len;
- ret = 0;
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- /* Read the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO
- register, see Pipelined Read Operations 11.3 */
- MemReadDOC(docptr, buf, len);
- /* Read the ECC data following raw data */
- MemReadDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 4);
- eccbuf[4] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- eccbuf[5] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- /* Flush the pipeline */
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- /* Check the ECC Status */
- if (ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCConf) & 0x80) {
- int nb_errors;
- /* There was an ECC error */
- #ifdef ECC_DEBUG
- printk("DiskOnChip ECC Error: Read at %lx\n", (long)from);
- #endif
- /* Read the ECC syndrome through the DiskOnChip ECC logic.
- These syndrome will be all ZERO when there is no error */
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
- syndrome[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
- nb_errors = doc_decode_ecc(buf, syndrome);
- #ifdef ECC_DEBUG
- printk("ECC Errors corrected: %x\n", nb_errors);
- #endif
- if (nb_errors < 0) {
- /* We return error, but have actually done the
- read. Not that this can be told to user-space, via
- sys_read(), but at least MTD-aware stuff can know
- about it by checking *retlen */
- #ifdef ECC_DEBUG
- printk("%s(%d): Millennium Plus ECC error (from=0x%x:\n",
- __FILE__, __LINE__, (int)from);
- printk(" syndrome= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:"
- "%02x\n",
- syndrome[0], syndrome[1], syndrome[2],
- syndrome[3], syndrome[4], syndrome[5]);
- printk(" eccbuf= %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:"
- "%02x\n",
- eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2],
- eccbuf[3], eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
- #endif
- ret = -EIO;
- }
- }
- #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
- printk("ECC DATA at %lx: %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
- (long)from, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
- eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
- #endif
- /* disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr , Mplus_ECCConf);
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- return ret;
- }
- static int doc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
- {
- int i, before, ret = 0;
- loff_t fto;
- volatile char dummy;
- char eccbuf[6];
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[to >> (this->chipshift)];
- /* Don't allow writes which aren't exactly one block (512 bytes) */
- if ((to & 0x1ff) || (len != 0x200))
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Determine position of OOB flags, before or after data */
- before = (this->interleave && (to & 0x200));
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Set device to appropriate plane of flash */
- fto = to;
- WriteDOC(DoC_GetDataOffset(mtd, &fto), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- /* On interleaved devices the flags for 2nd half 512 are before data */
- if (before)
- fto -= 2;
- /* issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
- DoC_Address(this, 3, fto, 0x00, 0x00);
- /* Disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- if (before) {
- /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */
- WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
- WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
- }
- /* init the ECC engine, see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 .*/
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN | DOC_ECC_RW, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) buf, len);
- /* Write ECC data to flash, the ECC info is generated by
- the DiskOnChip ECC logic see Reed-Solomon EDC/ECC 11.1 */
- DoC_Delay(docptr, 3);
- /* Read the ECC data through the DiskOnChip ECC logic */
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
- eccbuf[i] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ECCSyndrome0 + i);
- /* disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- /* Write the ECC data to flash */
- MemWriteDOC(docptr, eccbuf, 6);
- if (!before) {
- /* Write the block status BLOCK_USED (0x5555) */
- WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+6);
- WriteDOC(0x55, docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO+7);
- }
- #ifdef PSYCHO_DEBUG
- printk("OOB data at %lx is %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X %2.2X\n",
- (long) to, eccbuf[0], eccbuf[1], eccbuf[2], eccbuf[3],
- eccbuf[4], eccbuf[5]);
- #endif
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
- if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) {
- printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming at 0x%x\n", dummy, (int)to);
- /* Error in programming
- FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
- ret = -EIO;
- }
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Let the caller know we completed it */
- *retlen = len;
- return ret;
- }
- static int doc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- loff_t fofs, base;
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
- size_t i, size, got, want;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf;
- size_t len = ops->len;
- BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB);
- ofs += ops->ooboffs;
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE | DOC_FLASH_WP), docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit read to that */
- if (len > 16)
- len = 16;
- got = 0;
- want = len;
- for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) {
- /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */
- fofs = ofs;
- base = ofs & 0xf;
- if (!this->interleave) {
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0);
- size = 16 - base;
- } else if (base < 6) {
- DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0);
- size = 6 - base;
- } else if (base < 8) {
- DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0);
- size = 8 - base;
- } else {
- DoC_Command(docptr, DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), 0);
- size = 16 - base;
- }
- if (size > want)
- size = want;
- /* Issue read command */
- DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00);
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashControl);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- MemReadDOC(docptr, &buf[got], size - 2);
- buf[got + size - 2] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- buf[got + size - 1] = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- ofs += size;
- got += size;
- want -= size;
- }
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- ops->retlen = len;
- return 0;
- }
- static int doc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs,
- struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
- {
- volatile char dummy;
- loff_t fofs, base;
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
- size_t i, size, got, want;
- int ret = 0;
- uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf;
- size_t len = ops->len;
- BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB);
- ofs += ops->ooboffs;
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- /* Maximum of 16 bytes in the OOB region, so limit write to that */
- if (len > 16)
- len = 16;
- got = 0;
- want = len;
- for (i = 0; ((i < 3) && (want > 0)); i++) {
- /* Reset the chip, see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Figure out which region we are accessing... */
- fofs = ofs;
- base = ofs & 0x0f;
- if (!this->interleave) {
- WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_READOOB, docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- size = 16 - base;
- } else if (base < 6) {
- WriteDOC(DoC_GetECCOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- size = 6 - base;
- } else if (base < 8) {
- WriteDOC(DoC_GetFlagsOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- size = 8 - base;
- } else {
- WriteDOC(DoC_GetHdrOffset(mtd, &fofs), docptr, Mplus_FlashCmd);
- size = 16 - base;
- }
- if (size > want)
- size = want;
- /* Issue the Serial Data In command to initial the Page Program process */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00);
- DoC_Address(this, 3, fofs, 0, 0x00);
- /* Disable the ECC engine */
- WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET, docptr, Mplus_ECCConf);
- /* Write the data via the internal pipeline through CDSN IO
- register, see Pipelined Write Operations 11.2 */
- MemWriteDOC(docptr, (unsigned char *) &buf[got], size);
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- WriteDOC(0x00, docptr, Mplus_WritePipeTerm);
- /* Commit the Page Program command and wait for ready
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 1.*/
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, 0x00);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5.*/
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0x00);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- DoC_Delay(docptr, 2);
- if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) {
- printk("MTD: Error 0x%x programming oob at 0x%x\n",
- dummy, (int)ofs);
- /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement */
- ops->retlen = 0;
- ret = -EIO;
- }
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- ofs += size;
- got += size;
- want -= size;
- }
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- ops->retlen = len;
- return ret;
- }
- int doc_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
- {
- volatile char dummy;
- struct DiskOnChip *this = mtd->priv;
- __u32 ofs = instr->addr;
- __u32 len = instr->len;
- void __iomem * docptr = this->virtadr;
- struct Nand *mychip = &this->chips[ofs >> this->chipshift];
- DoC_CheckASIC(docptr);
- if (len != mtd->erasesize)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "MTD: Erase not right size (%x != %x)n",
- len, mtd->erasesize);
- /* Find the chip which is to be used and select it */
- if (this->curfloor != mychip->floor) {
- DoC_SelectFloor(docptr, mychip->floor);
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- } else if (this->curchip != mychip->chip) {
- DoC_SelectChip(docptr, mychip->chip);
- }
- this->curfloor = mychip->floor;
- this->curchip = mychip->chip;
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_PENDING;
- /* Millennium Plus bus cycle sequence as per figure 2, section 2.4 */
- WriteDOC(DOC_FLASH_CE, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_RESET, 0x00);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, 0);
- DoC_Address(this, 2, ofs, 0, 0x00);
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, 0);
- DoC_WaitReady(docptr);
- instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
- /* Read the status of the flash device through CDSN IO register
- see Software Requirement 11.4 item 5. */
- DoC_Command(docptr, NAND_CMD_STATUS, 0);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_ReadPipeInit);
- if ((dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead)) & 1) {
- printk("MTD: Error 0x%x erasing at 0x%x\n", dummy, ofs);
- /* FIXME: implement Bad Block Replacement (in nftl.c ??) */
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- } else {
- instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
- }
- dummy = ReadDOC(docptr, Mplus_LastDataRead);
- /* Disable flash internally */
- WriteDOC(0, docptr, Mplus_FlashSelect);
- mtd_erase_callback(instr);
- return 0;
- }
- /****************************************************************************
- *
- * Module stuff
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
- static void __exit cleanup_doc2001plus(void)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct DiskOnChip *this;
- while ((mtd=docmilpluslist)) {
- this = mtd->priv;
- docmilpluslist = this->nextdoc;
- mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
- iounmap(this->virtadr);
- kfree(this->chips);
- kfree(mtd);
- }
- }
- module_exit(cleanup_doc2001plus);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> et al.");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for DiskOnChip Millennium Plus");
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