Makefile 47 KB

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  1. VERSION = 3
  2. PATCHLEVEL = 4
  3. SUBLEVEL = 113
  4. EXTRAVERSION =
  5. NAME = Saber-toothed Squirrel
  6. # *DOCUMENTATION*
  7. # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
  8. # More info can be located in ./README
  9. # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  10. # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  11. # Do not:
  12. # o use make's built-in rules and variables
  13. # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  14. # o print "Entering directory ...";
  15. MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
  16. # Avoid funny character set dependencies
  17. unexport LC_ALL
  18. LC_COLLATE=C
  19. LC_NUMERIC=C
  20. export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  21. # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  22. # to get the ordering right.
  23. #
  24. # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  25. # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  26. # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  27. # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  28. # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  29. # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  30. # is now up to date.
  31. #
  32. # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  33. # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  34. # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  35. # prepare rule.
  36. # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  37. # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  38. ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  39. KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  40. endif
  41. ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  42. KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  43. endif
  44. # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
  45. # C compilation.
  46. #
  47. # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
  48. # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
  49. # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
  50. #
  51. # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
  52. # where to get the "sparse" utility.
  53. ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  54. KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
  55. endif
  56. ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  57. KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
  58. endif
  59. # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
  60. # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
  61. # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
  62. ifdef SUBDIRS
  63. KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
  64. endif
  65. ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  66. KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
  67. endif
  68. # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  69. # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  70. # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  71. # 1) O=
  72. # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  73. #
  74. # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
  75. # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
  76. # where the output files shall be placed.
  77. # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
  78. # make
  79. #
  80. # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
  81. # variable.
  82. # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
  83. # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
  84. ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  85. # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
  86. # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
  87. ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  88. KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
  89. endif
  90. ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
  91. export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
  92. endif
  93. # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
  94. PHONY := _all
  95. _all:
  96. # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
  97. $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
  98. ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
  99. # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
  100. # check that the output directory actually exists
  101. saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
  102. KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
  103. && /bin/pwd)
  104. $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
  105. $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
  106. PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
  107. $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
  108. @:
  109. sub-make: FORCE
  110. $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
  111. KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
  112. KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
  113. $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
  114. # Leave processing to above invocation of make
  115. skip-makefile := 1
  116. endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
  117. endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  118. # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
  119. ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
  120. # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
  121. # but instead _all depend on modules
  122. PHONY += all
  123. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  124. _all: all
  125. else
  126. _all: modules
  127. endif
  128. srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
  129. objtree := $(CURDIR)
  130. src := $(srctree)
  131. obj := $(objtree)
  132. VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  133. export srctree objtree VPATH
  134. # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
  135. # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
  136. # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
  137. # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
  138. # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
  139. SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
  140. -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
  141. -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
  142. -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
  143. -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ )
  144. # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
  145. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  146. #
  147. # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
  148. # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
  149. # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
  150. # make ARCH=ia64
  151. # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
  152. # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
  153. # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
  154. # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
  155. # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
  156. # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
  157. # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
  158. # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
  159. # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
  160. # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
  161. # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
  162. # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
  163. ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
  164. CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
  165. # Architecture as present in compile.h
  166. UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
  167. SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
  168. # Additional ARCH settings for x86
  169. ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
  170. SRCARCH := x86
  171. endif
  172. ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
  173. SRCARCH := x86
  174. endif
  175. # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
  176. ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
  177. SRCARCH := sparc
  178. endif
  179. ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
  180. SRCARCH := sparc
  181. endif
  182. # Additional ARCH settings for sh
  183. ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
  184. SRCARCH := sh
  185. endif
  186. # Additional ARCH settings for tile
  187. ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
  188. SRCARCH := tile
  189. endif
  190. ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
  191. SRCARCH := tile
  192. endif
  193. # Where to locate arch specific headers
  194. hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH)
  195. ifeq ($(ARCH),m68knommu)
  196. hdr-arch := m68k
  197. endif
  198. KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
  199. export KCONFIG_CONFIG
  200. # SHELL used by kbuild
  201. CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
  202. else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
  203. else echo sh; fi ; fi)
  204. HOSTCC = gcc
  205. HOSTCXX = g++
  206. HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
  207. HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
  208. # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
  209. # Normally, just do built-in.
  210. KBUILD_MODULES :=
  211. KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
  212. # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
  213. # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
  214. # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
  215. # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
  216. ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
  217. KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
  218. endif
  219. # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
  220. # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
  221. # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
  222. ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  223. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  224. endif
  225. ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  226. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  227. endif
  228. export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
  229. export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
  230. # Beautify output
  231. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  232. #
  233. # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
  234. # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
  235. # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
  236. #
  237. # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
  238. # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  239. #
  240. # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
  241. # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
  242. # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
  243. # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
  244. #
  245. # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
  246. # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
  247. #
  248. # $(Q)ln $@ :<
  249. #
  250. # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
  251. # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
  252. ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  253. quiet =
  254. Q =
  255. else
  256. quiet=quiet_
  257. Q = @
  258. endif
  259. # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
  260. # commands
  261. ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) # make-4
  262. ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
  263. quiet=silent_
  264. endif
  265. else # make-3.8x
  266. ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
  267. quiet=silent_
  268. endif
  269. endif
  270. export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
  271. # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
  272. MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
  273. # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
  274. $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
  275. include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
  276. # Make variables (CC, etc...)
  277. AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
  278. LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
  279. CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
  280. CPP = $(CC) -E
  281. AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
  282. NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
  283. STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
  284. OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
  285. OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
  286. AWK = awk
  287. GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
  288. INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
  289. DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
  290. PERL = perl
  291. CHECK = sparse
  292. ifeq ($(CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS),)
  293. READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
  294. export READELF
  295. endif
  296. CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
  297. -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
  298. CFLAGS_MODULE =
  299. AFLAGS_MODULE =
  300. LDFLAGS_MODULE =
  301. CFLAGS_KERNEL =
  302. AFLAGS_KERNEL =
  303. CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
  304. # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
  305. USERINCLUDE := \
  306. -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
  307. -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
  308. -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
  309. -Iinclude/generated/uapi \
  310. -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
  311. # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
  312. # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
  313. LINUXINCLUDE := \
  314. -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
  315. -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
  316. $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
  317. -Iinclude \
  318. $(USERINCLUDE)
  319. KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
  320. KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
  321. -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
  322. -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
  323. -Wno-format-security \
  324. -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks \
  325. -std=gnu89
  326. KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
  327. KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
  328. KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
  329. KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
  330. KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE -fno-pic
  331. KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
  332. # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
  333. KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
  334. KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
  335. export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
  336. export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
  337. export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
  338. export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
  339. export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
  340. export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
  341. export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
  342. export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
  343. export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
  344. export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
  345. export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
  346. # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
  347. # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
  348. # even be read-only.
  349. export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
  350. # Files to ignore in find ... statements
  351. export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
  352. -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
  353. -prune -o
  354. export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
  355. # ===========================================================================
  356. # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
  357. # Basic helpers built in scripts/
  358. PHONY += scripts_basic
  359. scripts_basic:
  360. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
  361. $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
  362. # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
  363. scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
  364. PHONY += outputmakefile
  365. # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
  366. # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
  367. # output directory.
  368. outputmakefile:
  369. ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  370. $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
  371. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
  372. $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
  373. endif
  374. # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
  375. PHONY += asm-generic
  376. asm-generic:
  377. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
  378. obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
  379. # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
  380. # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
  381. # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
  382. # mixing *config targets and build targets.
  383. # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
  384. # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
  385. # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
  386. version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
  387. no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
  388. cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
  389. $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
  390. kernelversion %src-pkg
  391. config-targets := 0
  392. mixed-targets := 0
  393. dot-config := 1
  394. ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  395. ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  396. dot-config := 0
  397. endif
  398. endif
  399. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  400. ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  401. config-targets := 1
  402. ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  403. mixed-targets := 1
  404. endif
  405. endif
  406. endif
  407. ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
  408. # ===========================================================================
  409. # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
  410. # Handle them one by one.
  411. %:: FORCE
  412. $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
  413. else
  414. ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
  415. # ===========================================================================
  416. # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
  417. # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
  418. # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
  419. # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
  420. # used for 'make defconfig'
  421. include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
  422. export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
  423. config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
  424. $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
  425. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
  426. %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
  427. $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
  428. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
  429. else
  430. # ===========================================================================
  431. # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
  432. # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
  433. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  434. # Additional helpers built in scripts/
  435. # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
  436. # in parallel
  437. PHONY += scripts
  438. scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
  439. asm-generic
  440. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
  441. # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
  442. init-y := init/
  443. drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
  444. net-y := net/
  445. libs-y := lib/
  446. core-y := usr/
  447. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  448. ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
  449. # Read in config
  450. -include include/config/auto.conf
  451. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  452. # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
  453. # oldconfig if changes are detected.
  454. -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  455. # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
  456. $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
  457. # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
  458. # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
  459. # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
  460. # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
  461. include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
  462. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
  463. else
  464. # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
  465. # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
  466. PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
  467. include/config/auto.conf:
  468. $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
  469. echo; \
  470. echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
  471. echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
  472. echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
  473. echo; \
  474. /bin/false)
  475. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  476. else
  477. # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
  478. include/config/auto.conf: ;
  479. endif # $(dot-config)
  480. # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
  481. # command line.
  482. # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
  483. # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
  484. all: vmlinux
  485. ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
  486. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
  487. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
  488. else
  489. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
  490. endif
  491. include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
  492. ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
  493. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
  494. endif
  495. # Handle stack protector mode.
  496. ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
  497. stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
  498. ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
  499. $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR: \
  500. -fstack-protector not supported by compiler)
  501. endif
  502. else ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
  503. stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
  504. ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
  505. $(warning Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG: \
  506. -fstack-protector-strong not supported by compiler)
  507. endif
  508. else
  509. # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
  510. stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
  511. endif
  512. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
  513. # This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
  514. # Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
  515. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
  516. ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  517. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
  518. else
  519. # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
  520. # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
  521. # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
  522. # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
  523. # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
  524. ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  525. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
  526. endif
  527. endif
  528. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
  529. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
  530. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
  531. KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,--gdwarf-2
  532. endif
  533. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
  534. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
  535. endif
  536. ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  537. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg
  538. ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  539. ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
  540. BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
  541. export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
  542. endif
  543. endif
  544. endif
  545. # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
  546. ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
  547. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
  548. endif
  549. # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
  550. NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
  551. CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
  552. # warn about C99 declaration after statement
  553. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
  554. # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
  555. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
  556. # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
  557. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
  558. # conserve stack if available
  559. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
  560. # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
  561. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
  562. # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
  563. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
  564. # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
  565. KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
  566. # check for 'asm goto'
  567. ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
  568. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
  569. endif
  570. # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
  571. KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
  572. KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
  573. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
  574. # Use --build-id when available.
  575. LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
  576. $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
  577. KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
  578. LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
  579. ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
  580. LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
  581. endif
  582. # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
  583. # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
  584. # set in the environment
  585. # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
  586. # this default value
  587. export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
  588. #
  589. # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
  590. # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
  591. export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
  592. #
  593. # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
  594. # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
  595. # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
  596. #
  597. MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
  598. export MODLIB
  599. #
  600. # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
  601. # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
  602. # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
  603. # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
  604. ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
  605. ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
  606. mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
  607. else
  608. mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
  609. endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
  610. else
  611. mod_strip_cmd = true
  612. endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
  613. export mod_strip_cmd
  614. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  615. core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
  616. vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
  617. $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
  618. $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
  619. vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
  620. $(init-n) $(init-) \
  621. $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
  622. $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
  623. init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
  624. core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
  625. drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
  626. net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
  627. libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
  628. libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
  629. libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
  630. # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
  631. export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
  632. export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
  633. export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
  634. export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
  635. vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
  636. # Final link of vmlinux
  637. cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
  638. quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK $@
  639. # Include targets which we want to
  640. # execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
  641. vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
  642. ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
  643. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
  644. endif
  645. ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
  646. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
  647. endif
  648. ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
  649. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
  650. endif
  651. +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
  652. # The actual objects are generated when descending,
  653. # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
  654. $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
  655. # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
  656. # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
  657. # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
  658. # make menuconfig etc.
  659. # Error messages still appears in the original language
  660. PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
  661. $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
  662. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
  663. define filechk_kernel.release
  664. echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
  665. endef
  666. # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
  667. include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
  668. $(call filechk,kernel.release)
  669. # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
  670. # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
  671. # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
  672. # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
  673. # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
  674. # Listed in dependency order
  675. PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
  676. # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
  677. # and if so do:
  678. # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
  679. prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
  680. ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  681. @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
  682. $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
  683. echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
  684. echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
  685. /bin/false; \
  686. fi;
  687. endif
  688. # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
  689. prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
  690. prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
  691. include/config/auto.conf
  692. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  693. archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
  694. prepare0: archprepare FORCE
  695. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
  696. # All the preparing..
  697. prepare: prepare0
  698. # Generate some files
  699. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  700. # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
  701. # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
  702. uts_len := 64
  703. define filechk_utsrelease.h
  704. if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
  705. echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
  706. exit 1; \
  707. fi; \
  708. (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
  709. endef
  710. define filechk_version.h
  711. (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
  712. expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
  713. echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
  714. endef
  715. $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
  716. $(call filechk,version.h)
  717. include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  718. $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
  719. PHONY += headerdep
  720. headerdep:
  721. $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
  722. $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
  723. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  724. PHONY += depend dep
  725. depend dep:
  726. @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
  727. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  728. # Firmware install
  729. INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
  730. export INSTALL_FW_PATH
  731. PHONY += firmware_install
  732. firmware_install: FORCE
  733. @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
  734. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
  735. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  736. # Kernel headers
  737. #Default location for installed headers
  738. export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
  739. hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
  740. # If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
  741. hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
  742. PHONY += archheaders
  743. archheaders:
  744. PHONY += archscripts
  745. archscripts:
  746. PHONY += __headers
  747. __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
  748. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
  749. PHONY += headers_install_all
  750. headers_install_all:
  751. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
  752. PHONY += headers_install
  753. headers_install: __headers
  754. $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
  755. $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
  756. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
  757. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
  758. PHONY += headers_check_all
  759. headers_check_all: headers_install_all
  760. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
  761. PHONY += headers_check
  762. headers_check: headers_install
  763. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
  764. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
  765. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  766. # Modules
  767. ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
  768. # By default, build modules as well
  769. all: modules
  770. # Build modules
  771. #
  772. # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
  773. # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
  774. # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
  775. PHONY += modules
  776. modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
  777. $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
  778. @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
  779. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  780. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
  781. modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
  782. $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
  783. %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
  784. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
  785. # Target to prepare building external modules
  786. PHONY += modules_prepare
  787. modules_prepare: prepare scripts
  788. # Target to install modules
  789. PHONY += modules_install
  790. modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
  791. PHONY += _modinst_
  792. _modinst_:
  793. @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
  794. @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
  795. @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
  796. @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
  797. @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
  798. rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
  799. ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
  800. fi
  801. @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
  802. @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
  803. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
  804. # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
  805. # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
  806. # boot script depmod is the master version.
  807. PHONY += _modinst_post
  808. _modinst_post: include/config/kernel.release _modinst_
  809. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
  810. $(call cmd,depmod)
  811. else # CONFIG_MODULES
  812. # Modules not configured
  813. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  814. modules modules_install: FORCE
  815. @echo
  816. @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
  817. @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
  818. @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
  819. @echo
  820. @exit 1
  821. endif # CONFIG_MODULES
  822. ###
  823. # Cleaning is done on three levels.
  824. # make clean Delete most generated files
  825. # Leave enough to build external modules
  826. # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
  827. # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
  828. # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
  829. CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
  830. # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
  831. MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
  832. arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
  833. MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version $(version_h) \
  834. Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
  835. # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
  836. #
  837. clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
  838. clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
  839. clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
  840. PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
  841. $(clean-dirs):
  842. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
  843. vmlinuxclean:
  844. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
  845. clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
  846. # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
  847. #
  848. mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
  849. mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
  850. mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
  851. PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
  852. $(mrproper-dirs):
  853. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
  854. mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
  855. $(call cmd,rmdirs)
  856. $(call cmd,rmfiles)
  857. # distclean
  858. #
  859. PHONY += distclean
  860. distclean: mrproper
  861. @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  862. \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
  863. -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
  864. -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%' -o -name 'core' \) \
  865. -type f -print | xargs rm -f
  866. # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
  867. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  868. # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
  869. package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
  870. %src-pkg: FORCE
  871. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  872. %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  873. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  874. rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
  875. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
  876. # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
  877. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  878. boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
  879. boards := $(notdir $(boards))
  880. board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
  881. board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
  882. help:
  883. @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
  884. @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
  885. @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
  886. @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
  887. @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
  888. @echo ''
  889. @echo 'Configuration targets:'
  890. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
  891. @echo ''
  892. @echo 'Other generic targets:'
  893. @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
  894. @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
  895. @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
  896. @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
  897. @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
  898. @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
  899. @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
  900. @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
  901. @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
  902. @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
  903. @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
  904. @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
  905. @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
  906. @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
  907. @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
  908. @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
  909. @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
  910. @echo ' image_name - Output the image name'
  911. @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
  912. echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
  913. echo ''
  914. @echo 'Static analysers'
  915. @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
  916. @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
  917. @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
  918. @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
  919. @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
  920. @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
  921. @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
  922. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
  923. @echo ''
  924. @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
  925. @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
  926. @echo ''
  927. @echo 'Documentation targets:'
  928. @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
  929. @echo ''
  930. @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
  931. @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
  932. echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
  933. @echo ''
  934. @$(if $(boards), \
  935. $(foreach b, $(boards), \
  936. printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
  937. echo '')
  938. @$(if $(board-dirs), \
  939. $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
  940. printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
  941. printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
  942. echo '')
  943. @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
  944. @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
  945. @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
  946. @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
  947. @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
  948. @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
  949. @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
  950. @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
  951. @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
  952. @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
  953. @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
  954. @echo ''
  955. @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
  956. @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
  957. help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
  958. help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
  959. boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
  960. $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
  961. @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
  962. @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
  963. $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
  964. printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
  965. echo '')
  966. # Documentation targets
  967. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  968. %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
  969. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
  970. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
  971. else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  972. ###
  973. # External module support.
  974. # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
  975. # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
  976. # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
  977. # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
  978. # be used.
  979. #
  980. # The following are the only valid targets when building external
  981. # modules.
  982. # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
  983. # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
  984. # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
  985. # make M=dir modules_install
  986. # Install the modules built in the module directory
  987. # Assumes install directory is already created
  988. # We are always building modules
  989. KBUILD_MODULES := 1
  990. PHONY += crmodverdir
  991. crmodverdir:
  992. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  993. PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
  994. $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
  995. @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
  996. echo; \
  997. echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
  998. echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
  999. echo )
  1000. module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  1001. PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
  1002. $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
  1003. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
  1004. modules: $(module-dirs)
  1005. @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
  1006. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  1007. PHONY += modules_install
  1008. modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
  1009. install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
  1010. PHONY += _emodinst_
  1011. _emodinst_:
  1012. $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
  1013. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
  1014. PHONY += _emodinst_post
  1015. _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
  1016. $(call cmd,depmod)
  1017. clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
  1018. PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
  1019. $(clean-dirs):
  1020. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
  1021. clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
  1022. clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
  1023. help:
  1024. @echo ' Building external modules.'
  1025. @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
  1026. @echo ''
  1027. @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
  1028. @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
  1029. @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
  1030. @echo ''
  1031. # Dummies...
  1032. PHONY += prepare scripts
  1033. prepare: ;
  1034. scripts: ;
  1035. endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
  1036. clean: $(clean-dirs)
  1037. $(call cmd,rmdirs)
  1038. $(call cmd,rmfiles)
  1039. @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1040. \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
  1041. -o -name '*.ko.*' \
  1042. -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
  1043. -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
  1044. -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
  1045. -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
  1046. # Generate tags for editors
  1047. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1048. quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
  1049. cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
  1050. tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
  1051. $(call cmd,tags)
  1052. # Scripts to check various things for consistency
  1053. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1054. PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
  1055. includecheck:
  1056. find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1057. -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
  1058. | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
  1059. versioncheck:
  1060. find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
  1061. -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
  1062. | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
  1063. coccicheck:
  1064. $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
  1065. namespacecheck:
  1066. $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
  1067. export_report:
  1068. $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
  1069. endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
  1070. endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
  1071. PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
  1072. # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
  1073. # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
  1074. # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
  1075. # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
  1076. ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
  1077. CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
  1078. else
  1079. CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
  1080. endif
  1081. checkstack:
  1082. $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
  1083. $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
  1084. kernelrelease:
  1085. @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
  1086. kernelversion:
  1087. @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
  1088. image_name:
  1089. @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
  1090. # Single targets
  1091. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1092. # Single targets are compatible with:
  1093. # - build with mixed source and output
  1094. # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
  1095. # - external modules
  1096. #
  1097. # target-dir => where to store outputfile
  1098. # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
  1099. ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
  1100. build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
  1101. target-dir = $(dir $@)
  1102. else
  1103. zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
  1104. build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
  1105. target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
  1106. endif
  1107. %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1108. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1109. %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1110. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1111. %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1112. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1113. %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1114. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1115. %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
  1116. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1117. %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
  1118. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1119. %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
  1120. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
  1121. # Modules
  1122. /: prepare scripts FORCE
  1123. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1124. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1125. $(build)=$(build-dir)
  1126. %/: prepare scripts FORCE
  1127. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1128. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1129. $(build)=$(build-dir)
  1130. %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
  1131. $(cmd_crmodverdir)
  1132. $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
  1133. $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
  1134. $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
  1135. # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
  1136. # ===========================================================================
  1137. quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
  1138. cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
  1139. quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
  1140. cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
  1141. # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
  1142. quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
  1143. cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
  1144. $(KERNELRELEASE)
  1145. # Create temporary dir for module support files
  1146. # clean it up only when building all modules
  1147. cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
  1148. $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
  1149. # read all saved command lines
  1150. targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
  1151. cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
  1152. ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
  1153. $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
  1154. include $(cmd_files)
  1155. endif
  1156. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
  1157. # Usage:
  1158. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
  1159. clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
  1160. endif # skip-makefile
  1161. PHONY += FORCE
  1162. FORCE:
  1163. # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
  1164. # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
  1165. .PHONY: $(PHONY)