tcp.c 93 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
  7. *
  8. * Authors: Ross Biro
  9. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10. * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  11. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  12. * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  13. * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  14. * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  15. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  16. * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  17. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  18. * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  19. *
  20. * Fixes:
  21. * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
  22. * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
  23. * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  24. * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  25. * (tcp_err()).
  26. * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
  27. * pointers passed where wrong and the
  28. * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  29. * tested any icmp error code obviously.
  30. * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  31. * wakes people on errors. poll
  32. * behaves and the icmp error race
  33. * has gone by moving it into sock.c
  34. * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  35. * everything not just packets for
  36. * unknown sockets.
  37. * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
  38. * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  39. * syn rule wrong]
  40. * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
  41. * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  42. * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  43. * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  44. * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  45. * escape still
  46. * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  47. * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  48. * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
  49. * facilities
  50. * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
  51. * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  52. * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  53. * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  54. * bit to skb ops.
  55. * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  56. * nasty.
  57. * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
  58. * tcp is hard to follow
  59. * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  60. * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
  61. * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  62. * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  63. * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
  64. * Also added awareness of them to accept.
  65. * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  66. * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  67. * so the kernel can layer network
  68. * sockets.
  69. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  70. * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  71. * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  72. * state ack error.
  73. * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  74. * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  75. * window non shrink trick.
  76. * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  77. * fixes
  78. * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
  79. * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
  80. * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  81. * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
  82. * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  83. * completely
  84. * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
  85. * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  86. * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
  87. * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
  88. * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
  89. * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  90. * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  91. * (not yet usable)
  92. * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  93. * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
  94. * Alan Cox : Window clamping
  95. * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
  96. * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  97. * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
  98. * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
  99. * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
  100. * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
  101. * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
  102. * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
  103. * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
  104. * all cases.
  105. * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
  106. * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
  107. * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
  108. * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
  109. * works now.
  110. * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
  111. * BSD api.
  112. * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
  113. * fix a race and a signal problem with
  114. * accept() and async I/O.
  115. * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
  116. * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
  117. * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
  118. * clients/servers which listen in on
  119. * fixed ports.
  120. * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
  121. * a sensible code size.
  122. * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
  123. * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
  124. * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
  125. * socket close.
  126. * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
  127. * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
  128. * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
  129. * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
  130. * accept.
  131. * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
  132. * it's handy for debugging.
  133. * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
  134. * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
  135. * the RFC's for other useful protocol
  136. * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
  137. * for a reference on the difference
  138. * between specifications and how BSD
  139. * works see the 4.4lite source.
  140. * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
  141. * close.
  142. * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
  143. * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
  144. * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
  145. * and using multiple timers for sanity.
  146. * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
  147. * comments.
  148. * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
  149. * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
  150. * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
  151. * now gets fed up of retrying without
  152. * (even a no space) answer.
  153. * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
  154. * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
  155. * resemble the RFC.
  156. * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
  157. * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
  158. * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
  159. * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
  160. * generates them.
  161. * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
  162. * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
  163. * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
  164. * Alan Cox : New buffers
  165. * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
  166. * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
  167. * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
  168. * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
  169. * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
  170. * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
  171. * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
  172. * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
  173. * but it's a start!
  174. * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
  175. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
  176. * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
  177. * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
  178. * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
  179. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
  180. * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
  181. * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
  182. * when the remote claims no mtu!
  183. * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
  184. * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
  185. * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
  186. * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
  187. * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
  188. * tcp_do_retransmit()
  189. * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
  190. * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
  191. * algorithm. This doubles throughput
  192. * against machines running Solaris,
  193. * and seems to result in general
  194. * improvement.
  195. * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
  196. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  197. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
  198. * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
  199. * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
  200. * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
  201. * shutdown() followed by close().
  202. * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
  203. * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
  204. * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
  205. * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
  206. * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  207. *
  208. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  209. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  210. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  211. * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  212. *
  213. * Description of States:
  214. *
  215. * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
  216. *
  217. * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
  218. * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
  219. *
  220. * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
  221. *
  222. * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
  223. * transmission of remaining buffered data
  224. *
  225. * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
  226. * to shutdown
  227. *
  228. * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
  229. * data we have to finish sending
  230. *
  231. * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
  232. * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
  233. * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
  234. * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
  235. * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
  236. *
  237. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
  238. * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
  239. * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
  240. *
  241. * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
  242. * shutdown. There may still be data in our
  243. * buffer that we have to finish sending
  244. *
  245. * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
  246. */
  247. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
  248. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  249. #include <linux/module.h>
  250. #include <linux/types.h>
  251. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  252. #include <linux/poll.h>
  253. #include <linux/init.h>
  254. #include <linux/fs.h>
  255. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  256. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  257. #include <linux/splice.h>
  258. #include <linux/net.h>
  259. #include <linux/socket.h>
  260. #include <linux/random.h>
  261. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  262. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  263. #include <linux/swap.h>
  264. #include <linux/cache.h>
  265. #include <linux/err.h>
  266. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  267. #include <linux/time.h>
  268. #include <linux/slab.h>
  269. #include <linux/uid_stat.h>
  270. #include <net/icmp.h>
  271. #include <net/tcp.h>
  272. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  273. #include <net/ip.h>
  274. #include <net/ip6_route.h>
  275. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  276. #include <net/transp_v6.h>
  277. #include <net/netdma.h>
  278. #include <net/sock.h>
  279. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  280. #include <asm/ioctls.h>
  281. int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
  282. int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs __read_mostly = 2;
  283. struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
  284. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
  285. int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
  286. int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
  287. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
  288. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
  289. int sysctl_tcp_delack_seg __read_mostly = TCP_DELACK_SEG;
  290. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_delack_seg);
  291. int sysctl_tcp_use_userconfig __read_mostly;
  292. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_use_userconfig);
  293. atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  294. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
  295. /*
  296. * Current number of TCP sockets.
  297. */
  298. struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
  299. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
  300. /*
  301. * TCP splice context
  302. */
  303. struct tcp_splice_state {
  304. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
  305. size_t len;
  306. unsigned int flags;
  307. };
  308. /*
  309. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  310. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  311. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  312. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  313. */
  314. int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
  315. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
  316. void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  317. {
  318. if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
  319. NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
  320. tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
  321. }
  322. }
  323. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
  324. /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
  325. static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
  326. {
  327. u8 res = 0;
  328. if (seconds > 0) {
  329. int period = timeout;
  330. res = 1;
  331. while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
  332. res++;
  333. timeout <<= 1;
  334. if (timeout > rto_max)
  335. timeout = rto_max;
  336. period += timeout;
  337. }
  338. }
  339. return res;
  340. }
  341. /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
  342. static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
  343. {
  344. int period = 0;
  345. if (retrans > 0) {
  346. period = timeout;
  347. while (--retrans) {
  348. timeout <<= 1;
  349. if (timeout > rto_max)
  350. timeout = rto_max;
  351. period += timeout;
  352. }
  353. }
  354. return period;
  355. }
  356. /*
  357. * Wait for a TCP event.
  358. *
  359. * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
  360. * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
  361. * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
  362. */
  363. unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
  364. {
  365. unsigned int mask;
  366. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  367. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  368. sock_poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
  369. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  370. return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
  371. /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
  372. * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
  373. * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
  374. */
  375. mask = 0;
  376. /*
  377. * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
  378. * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
  379. * socket the read side is more interesting.
  380. *
  381. * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
  382. * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
  383. * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
  384. * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
  385. * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
  386. *
  387. * Check-me.
  388. *
  389. * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
  390. * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
  391. * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
  392. * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
  393. * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
  394. * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
  395. * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
  396. * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
  397. * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
  398. * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT. --ANK
  399. *
  400. * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
  401. * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
  402. */
  403. if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  404. mask |= POLLHUP;
  405. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  406. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
  407. /* Connected? */
  408. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
  409. int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
  410. if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
  411. !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
  412. tp->urg_data)
  413. target++;
  414. /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
  415. * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
  416. * in SYN_* states. */
  417. if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
  418. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
  419. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  420. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
  421. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  422. } else { /* send SIGIO later */
  423. set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
  424. &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  425. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  426. /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
  427. * wspace test but before the flags are set,
  428. * IO signal will be lost.
  429. */
  430. if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
  431. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  432. }
  433. } else
  434. mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
  435. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
  436. mask |= POLLPRI;
  437. }
  438. /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
  439. smp_rmb();
  440. if (sk->sk_err)
  441. mask |= POLLERR;
  442. return mask;
  443. }
  444. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
  445. int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  446. {
  447. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  448. int answ;
  449. switch (cmd) {
  450. case SIOCINQ:
  451. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  452. return -EINVAL;
  453. lock_sock(sk);
  454. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  455. answ = 0;
  456. else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
  457. !tp->urg_data ||
  458. before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
  459. !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
  460. answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
  461. /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
  462. if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  463. answ--;
  464. } else
  465. answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
  466. release_sock(sk);
  467. break;
  468. case SIOCATMARK:
  469. answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
  470. break;
  471. case SIOCOUTQ:
  472. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  473. return -EINVAL;
  474. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  475. answ = 0;
  476. else
  477. answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
  478. break;
  479. case SIOCOUTQNSD:
  480. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  481. return -EINVAL;
  482. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
  483. answ = 0;
  484. else
  485. answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
  486. break;
  487. default:
  488. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  489. }
  490. return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
  491. }
  492. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
  493. static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
  494. {
  495. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
  496. tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
  497. }
  498. static inline int forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
  499. {
  500. return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
  501. }
  502. static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  503. {
  504. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  505. struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
  506. skb->csum = 0;
  507. tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
  508. tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
  509. tcb->sacked = 0;
  510. skb_header_release(skb);
  511. tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
  512. sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
  513. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  514. if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
  515. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  516. }
  517. static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
  518. {
  519. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  520. tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
  521. }
  522. static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
  523. int nonagle)
  524. {
  525. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  526. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  527. if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
  528. tcp_mark_push(tp, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
  529. tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
  530. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
  531. (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
  532. }
  533. }
  534. static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
  535. unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  536. {
  537. struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
  538. int ret;
  539. ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
  540. tss->flags);
  541. if (ret > 0)
  542. rd_desc->count -= ret;
  543. return ret;
  544. }
  545. static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
  546. {
  547. /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
  548. read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
  549. .arg.data = tss,
  550. .count = tss->len,
  551. };
  552. return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
  553. }
  554. /**
  555. * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
  556. * @sock: socket to splice from
  557. * @ppos: position (not valid)
  558. * @pipe: pipe to splice to
  559. * @len: number of bytes to splice
  560. * @flags: splice modifier flags
  561. *
  562. * Description:
  563. * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
  564. *
  565. **/
  566. ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
  567. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
  568. unsigned int flags)
  569. {
  570. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  571. struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
  572. .pipe = pipe,
  573. .len = len,
  574. .flags = flags,
  575. };
  576. long timeo;
  577. ssize_t spliced;
  578. int ret;
  579. sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
  580. /*
  581. * We can't seek on a socket input
  582. */
  583. if (unlikely(*ppos))
  584. return -ESPIPE;
  585. ret = spliced = 0;
  586. lock_sock(sk);
  587. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
  588. while (tss.len) {
  589. ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
  590. if (ret < 0)
  591. break;
  592. else if (!ret) {
  593. if (spliced)
  594. break;
  595. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  596. break;
  597. if (sk->sk_err) {
  598. ret = sock_error(sk);
  599. break;
  600. }
  601. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  602. break;
  603. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  604. /*
  605. * This occurs when user tries to read
  606. * from never connected socket.
  607. */
  608. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  609. ret = -ENOTCONN;
  610. break;
  611. }
  612. if (!timeo) {
  613. ret = -EAGAIN;
  614. break;
  615. }
  616. /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
  617. * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
  618. * This might happen with URG data.
  619. */
  620. if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
  621. break;
  622. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
  623. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  624. ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  625. break;
  626. }
  627. continue;
  628. }
  629. tss.len -= ret;
  630. spliced += ret;
  631. if (!timeo)
  632. break;
  633. release_sock(sk);
  634. lock_sock(sk);
  635. if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  636. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  637. signal_pending(current))
  638. break;
  639. }
  640. release_sock(sk);
  641. if (spliced)
  642. return spliced;
  643. return ret;
  644. }
  645. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
  646. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
  647. {
  648. struct sk_buff *skb;
  649. /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
  650. size = ALIGN(size, 4);
  651. skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
  652. if (skb) {
  653. if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
  654. skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
  655. /*
  656. * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
  657. * available to the caller, no more, no less.
  658. */
  659. skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
  660. return skb;
  661. }
  662. __kfree_skb(skb);
  663. } else {
  664. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  665. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  666. }
  667. return NULL;
  668. }
  669. static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
  670. int large_allowed)
  671. {
  672. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  673. u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
  674. xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
  675. if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
  676. u32 gso_size, hlen;
  677. /* Maybe we should/could use sk->sk_prot->max_header here ? */
  678. hlen = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len +
  679. inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len +
  680. tp->tcp_header_len;
  681. /* Goal is to send at least one packet per ms,
  682. * not one big TSO packet every 100 ms.
  683. * This preserves ACK clocking and is consistent
  684. * with tcp_tso_should_defer() heuristic.
  685. */
  686. gso_size = sk->sk_pacing_rate / (2 * MSEC_PER_SEC);
  687. gso_size = max_t(u32, gso_size,
  688. sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs * mss_now);
  689. xmit_size_goal = min_t(u32, gso_size,
  690. sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - hlen);
  691. xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
  692. /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
  693. old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  694. if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
  695. old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
  696. xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
  697. } else {
  698. tp->xmit_size_goal_segs =
  699. min_t(u16, xmit_size_goal / mss_now,
  700. sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
  701. xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
  702. }
  703. }
  704. return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
  705. }
  706. static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
  707. {
  708. int mss_now;
  709. mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
  710. *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
  711. return mss_now;
  712. }
  713. static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
  714. size_t psize, int flags)
  715. {
  716. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  717. int mss_now, size_goal;
  718. int err;
  719. ssize_t copied;
  720. long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  721. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  722. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  723. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  724. goto out_err;
  725. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  726. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  727. copied = 0;
  728. err = -EPIPE;
  729. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  730. goto out_err;
  731. while (psize > 0) {
  732. struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  733. struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
  734. int copy, i, can_coalesce;
  735. int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
  736. int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
  737. if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
  738. new_segment:
  739. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  740. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  741. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
  742. if (!skb)
  743. goto wait_for_memory;
  744. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  745. copy = size_goal;
  746. }
  747. if (copy > size)
  748. copy = size;
  749. i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  750. can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
  751. if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
  752. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  753. goto new_segment;
  754. }
  755. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  756. goto wait_for_memory;
  757. if (can_coalesce) {
  758. skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
  759. } else {
  760. get_page(page);
  761. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
  762. }
  763. skb->len += copy;
  764. skb->data_len += copy;
  765. skb->truesize += copy;
  766. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  767. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  768. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  769. tp->write_seq += copy;
  770. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  771. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  772. if (!copied)
  773. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  774. copied += copy;
  775. poffset += copy;
  776. if (!(psize -= copy))
  777. goto out;
  778. if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
  779. continue;
  780. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  781. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  782. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  783. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  784. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  785. continue;
  786. wait_for_sndbuf:
  787. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  788. wait_for_memory:
  789. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  790. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  791. goto do_error;
  792. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  793. }
  794. out:
  795. if (copied && !(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
  796. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  797. return copied;
  798. do_error:
  799. if (copied)
  800. goto out;
  801. out_err:
  802. return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  803. }
  804. int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
  805. size_t size, int flags)
  806. {
  807. ssize_t res;
  808. if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
  809. !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
  810. return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset, size,
  811. flags);
  812. lock_sock(sk);
  813. res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
  814. release_sock(sk);
  815. return res;
  816. }
  817. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
  818. static inline int select_size(const struct sock *sk, bool sg)
  819. {
  820. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  821. int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
  822. if (sg) {
  823. if (sk_can_gso(sk)) {
  824. /* Small frames wont use a full page:
  825. * Payload will immediately follow tcp header.
  826. */
  827. tmp = SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(2048 - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
  828. } else {
  829. int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
  830. if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
  831. tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
  832. tmp = pgbreak;
  833. }
  834. }
  835. return tmp;
  836. }
  837. int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  838. size_t size)
  839. {
  840. struct iovec *iov;
  841. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  842. struct sk_buff *skb;
  843. int iovlen, flags, err, copied;
  844. int mss_now, size_goal;
  845. bool sg;
  846. long timeo;
  847. lock_sock(sk);
  848. flags = msg->msg_flags;
  849. timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
  850. /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
  851. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
  852. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  853. goto out_err;
  854. /* This should be in poll */
  855. clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  856. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  857. /* Ok commence sending. */
  858. iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
  859. iov = msg->msg_iov;
  860. copied = 0;
  861. err = -EPIPE;
  862. if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  863. goto out_err;
  864. sg = !!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG);
  865. while (--iovlen >= 0) {
  866. size_t seglen = iov->iov_len;
  867. unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
  868. iov++;
  869. while (seglen > 0) {
  870. int copy = 0;
  871. int max = size_goal;
  872. skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
  873. if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
  874. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE)
  875. max = mss_now;
  876. copy = max - skb->len;
  877. }
  878. if (copy <= 0) {
  879. new_segment:
  880. /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
  881. * allocate skb fitting to single page.
  882. */
  883. if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
  884. goto wait_for_sndbuf;
  885. skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk,
  886. select_size(sk, sg),
  887. sk->sk_allocation);
  888. if (!skb)
  889. goto wait_for_memory;
  890. /*
  891. * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
  892. */
  893. if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
  894. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  895. skb_entail(sk, skb);
  896. copy = size_goal;
  897. max = size_goal;
  898. }
  899. /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
  900. if (copy > seglen)
  901. copy = seglen;
  902. /* Where to copy to? */
  903. if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0) {
  904. /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
  905. copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
  906. err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, copy);
  907. if (err)
  908. goto do_fault;
  909. } else {
  910. int merge = 0;
  911. int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
  912. struct page *page = sk->sk_sndmsg_page;
  913. int off;
  914. if (page && page_count(page) == 1)
  915. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
  916. off = sk->sk_sndmsg_off;
  917. if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
  918. off != PAGE_SIZE) {
  919. /* We can extend the last page
  920. * fragment. */
  921. merge = 1;
  922. } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS || !sg) {
  923. /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
  924. * do this because interface is non-SG,
  925. * or because all the page slots are
  926. * busy. */
  927. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  928. goto new_segment;
  929. } else if (page) {
  930. if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
  931. put_page(page);
  932. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page = NULL;
  933. off = 0;
  934. }
  935. } else
  936. off = 0;
  937. if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
  938. copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
  939. if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
  940. goto wait_for_memory;
  941. if (!page) {
  942. /* Allocate new cache page. */
  943. if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
  944. goto wait_for_memory;
  945. }
  946. /* Time to copy data. We are close to
  947. * the end! */
  948. err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, from, skb,
  949. page, off, copy);
  950. if (err) {
  951. /* If this page was new, give it to the
  952. * socket so it does not get leaked.
  953. */
  954. if (!sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
  955. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
  956. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = 0;
  957. }
  958. goto do_error;
  959. }
  960. /* Update the skb. */
  961. if (merge) {
  962. skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
  963. } else {
  964. skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
  965. if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
  966. get_page(page);
  967. } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
  968. get_page(page);
  969. sk->sk_sndmsg_page = page;
  970. }
  971. }
  972. sk->sk_sndmsg_off = off + copy;
  973. }
  974. if (!copied)
  975. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
  976. tp->write_seq += copy;
  977. TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
  978. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
  979. from += copy;
  980. copied += copy;
  981. if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
  982. goto out;
  983. if (skb->len < max || (flags & MSG_OOB))
  984. continue;
  985. if (forced_push(tp)) {
  986. tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
  987. __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  988. } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
  989. tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
  990. continue;
  991. wait_for_sndbuf:
  992. set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
  993. wait_for_memory:
  994. if (copied)
  995. tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
  996. if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
  997. goto do_error;
  998. mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
  999. }
  1000. }
  1001. out:
  1002. if (copied)
  1003. tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
  1004. release_sock(sk);
  1005. if (copied > 0)
  1006. uid_stat_tcp_snd(current_uid(), copied);
  1007. return copied;
  1008. do_fault:
  1009. if (!skb->len) {
  1010. tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
  1011. /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
  1012. * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
  1013. */
  1014. tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
  1015. sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
  1016. }
  1017. do_error:
  1018. if (copied)
  1019. goto out;
  1020. out_err:
  1021. err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
  1022. release_sock(sk);
  1023. return err;
  1024. }
  1025. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
  1026. /*
  1027. * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
  1028. * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
  1029. */
  1030. static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
  1031. {
  1032. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1033. /* No URG data to read. */
  1034. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
  1035. tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
  1036. return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
  1037. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1038. return -ENOTCONN;
  1039. if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
  1040. int err = 0;
  1041. char c = tp->urg_data;
  1042. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
  1043. tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
  1044. /* Read urgent data. */
  1045. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
  1046. if (len > 0) {
  1047. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
  1048. err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
  1049. len = 1;
  1050. } else
  1051. msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
  1052. return err ? -EFAULT : len;
  1053. }
  1054. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
  1055. return 0;
  1056. /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
  1057. * the available implementations agree in this case:
  1058. * this call should never block, independent of the
  1059. * blocking state of the socket.
  1060. * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
  1061. */
  1062. return -EAGAIN;
  1063. }
  1064. /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
  1065. * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
  1066. * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
  1067. * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
  1068. * a window update.
  1069. */
  1070. void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
  1071. {
  1072. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1073. int time_to_ack = 0;
  1074. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1075. WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
  1076. "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
  1077. tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
  1078. if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  1079. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1080. /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
  1081. * receive. */
  1082. if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
  1083. /* Once-per-sysctl_tcp_delack_seg segments
  1084. * ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c
  1085. */
  1086. tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > (icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss) *
  1087. sysctl_tcp_delack_seg ||
  1088. /*
  1089. * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
  1090. * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
  1091. * receive buffer and there was a small segment
  1092. * in queue.
  1093. */
  1094. (copied > 0 &&
  1095. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
  1096. ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
  1097. !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
  1098. !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
  1099. time_to_ack = 1;
  1100. }
  1101. /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
  1102. * which has been raised "significantly".
  1103. *
  1104. * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
  1105. * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
  1106. */
  1107. if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1108. __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
  1109. /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
  1110. if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
  1111. __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
  1112. /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
  1113. * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
  1114. * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
  1115. * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
  1116. */
  1117. if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
  1118. time_to_ack = 1;
  1119. }
  1120. }
  1121. if (time_to_ack)
  1122. tcp_send_ack(sk);
  1123. }
  1124. static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
  1125. {
  1126. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1127. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1128. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
  1129. /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
  1130. * necessary */
  1131. local_bh_disable();
  1132. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
  1133. sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  1134. local_bh_enable();
  1135. /* Clear memory counter. */
  1136. tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
  1137. }
  1138. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1139. static void tcp_service_net_dma(struct sock *sk, bool wait)
  1140. {
  1141. dma_cookie_t done, used;
  1142. dma_cookie_t last_issued;
  1143. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1144. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
  1145. return;
  1146. last_issued = tp->ucopy.dma_cookie;
  1147. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1148. do {
  1149. if (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
  1150. last_issued, &done,
  1151. &used) == DMA_SUCCESS) {
  1152. /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
  1153. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1154. break;
  1155. } else {
  1156. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1157. while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
  1158. (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
  1159. used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
  1160. __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1161. kfree_skb(skb);
  1162. }
  1163. }
  1164. } while (wait);
  1165. }
  1166. #endif
  1167. static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
  1168. {
  1169. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1170. u32 offset;
  1171. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1172. offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1173. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1174. offset--;
  1175. if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1176. *off = offset;
  1177. return skb;
  1178. }
  1179. }
  1180. return NULL;
  1181. }
  1182. /*
  1183. * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
  1184. * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
  1185. * fashion.
  1186. * Note:
  1187. * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
  1188. * - The routine does not block.
  1189. * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
  1190. * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
  1191. * (although both would be easy to implement).
  1192. */
  1193. int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
  1194. sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
  1195. {
  1196. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1197. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1198. u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1199. u32 offset;
  1200. int copied = 0;
  1201. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1202. return -ENOTCONN;
  1203. while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
  1204. if (offset < skb->len) {
  1205. int used;
  1206. size_t len;
  1207. len = skb->len - offset;
  1208. /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
  1209. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1210. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
  1211. if (urg_offset < len)
  1212. len = urg_offset;
  1213. if (!len)
  1214. break;
  1215. }
  1216. used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
  1217. if (used < 0) {
  1218. if (!copied)
  1219. copied = used;
  1220. break;
  1221. } else if (used <= len) {
  1222. seq += used;
  1223. copied += used;
  1224. offset += used;
  1225. }
  1226. /*
  1227. * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
  1228. * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
  1229. * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
  1230. * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
  1231. */
  1232. skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
  1233. if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
  1234. break;
  1235. }
  1236. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
  1237. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, false);
  1238. ++seq;
  1239. break;
  1240. }
  1241. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, false);
  1242. if (!desc->count)
  1243. break;
  1244. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1245. }
  1246. tp->copied_seq = seq;
  1247. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1248. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1249. if (copied > 0) {
  1250. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1251. uid_stat_tcp_rcv(current_uid(), copied);
  1252. }
  1253. return copied;
  1254. }
  1255. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
  1256. /*
  1257. * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
  1258. *
  1259. * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
  1260. * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
  1261. * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
  1262. */
  1263. int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
  1264. size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
  1265. {
  1266. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1267. int copied = 0;
  1268. u32 peek_seq;
  1269. u32 *seq;
  1270. unsigned long used;
  1271. int err;
  1272. int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
  1273. long timeo;
  1274. struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
  1275. bool copied_early = false;
  1276. struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
  1277. u32 urg_hole = 0;
  1278. lock_sock(sk);
  1279. err = -ENOTCONN;
  1280. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
  1281. goto out;
  1282. timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
  1283. /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
  1284. if (flags & MSG_OOB)
  1285. goto recv_urg;
  1286. seq = &tp->copied_seq;
  1287. if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
  1288. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1289. seq = &peek_seq;
  1290. }
  1291. target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
  1292. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1293. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1294. preempt_disable();
  1295. skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1296. {
  1297. int available = 0;
  1298. if (skb)
  1299. available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
  1300. if ((available < target) &&
  1301. (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1302. !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
  1303. net_dma_find_channel()) {
  1304. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1305. tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
  1306. dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
  1307. } else {
  1308. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1309. }
  1310. }
  1311. #endif
  1312. do {
  1313. u32 offset;
  1314. /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
  1315. if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
  1316. if (copied)
  1317. break;
  1318. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1319. copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
  1320. break;
  1321. }
  1322. }
  1323. /* Next get a buffer. */
  1324. last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1325. skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
  1326. last = skb;
  1327. /* Now that we have two receive queues this
  1328. * shouldn't happen.
  1329. */
  1330. if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
  1331. "recvmsg bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n",
  1332. *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
  1333. flags))
  1334. break;
  1335. offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
  1336. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
  1337. offset--;
  1338. if (offset < skb->len)
  1339. goto found_ok_skb;
  1340. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1341. goto found_fin_ok;
  1342. WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
  1343. "recvmsg bug 2: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X fl %X\n",
  1344. *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
  1345. }
  1346. /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
  1347. if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  1348. break;
  1349. if (copied) {
  1350. if (sk->sk_err ||
  1351. sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
  1352. (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
  1353. !timeo ||
  1354. signal_pending(current))
  1355. break;
  1356. } else {
  1357. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
  1358. break;
  1359. if (sk->sk_err) {
  1360. copied = sock_error(sk);
  1361. break;
  1362. }
  1363. if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
  1364. break;
  1365. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
  1366. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
  1367. /* This occurs when user tries to read
  1368. * from never connected socket.
  1369. */
  1370. copied = -ENOTCONN;
  1371. break;
  1372. }
  1373. break;
  1374. }
  1375. if (!timeo) {
  1376. copied = -EAGAIN;
  1377. break;
  1378. }
  1379. if (signal_pending(current)) {
  1380. copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
  1381. break;
  1382. }
  1383. }
  1384. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1385. if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
  1386. /* Install new reader */
  1387. if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
  1388. user_recv = current;
  1389. tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
  1390. tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
  1391. }
  1392. tp->ucopy.len = len;
  1393. WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
  1394. !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
  1395. /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
  1396. * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
  1397. * order will be broken at second iteration.
  1398. * More elegant solution is required!!!
  1399. *
  1400. * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
  1401. *
  1402. * 1. packets in flight
  1403. * 2. backlog
  1404. * 3. prequeue
  1405. * 4. receive_queue
  1406. *
  1407. * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
  1408. * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
  1409. * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
  1410. * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
  1411. * processing added something to receive_queue.
  1412. * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
  1413. * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
  1414. *
  1415. * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
  1416. * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
  1417. * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
  1418. * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
  1419. * unfortunately.
  1420. */
  1421. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
  1422. goto do_prequeue;
  1423. /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
  1424. }
  1425. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1426. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
  1427. if (tp->rcv_wnd == 0 &&
  1428. !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) {
  1429. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, true);
  1430. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1431. } else
  1432. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1433. }
  1434. #endif
  1435. if (copied >= target) {
  1436. /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
  1437. release_sock(sk);
  1438. lock_sock(sk);
  1439. } else {
  1440. sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
  1441. }
  1442. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1443. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, false); /* Don't block */
  1444. tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
  1445. #endif
  1446. if (user_recv) {
  1447. int chunk;
  1448. /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
  1449. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1450. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
  1451. len -= chunk;
  1452. copied += chunk;
  1453. }
  1454. if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
  1455. !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1456. do_prequeue:
  1457. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1458. if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1459. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1460. len -= chunk;
  1461. copied += chunk;
  1462. }
  1463. }
  1464. }
  1465. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
  1466. (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
  1467. net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
  1468. current->comm,
  1469. task_pid_nr(current));
  1470. peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
  1471. }
  1472. continue;
  1473. found_ok_skb:
  1474. /* Ok so how much can we use? */
  1475. used = skb->len - offset;
  1476. if (len < used)
  1477. used = len;
  1478. /* Do we have urgent data here? */
  1479. if (tp->urg_data) {
  1480. u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
  1481. if (urg_offset < used) {
  1482. if (!urg_offset) {
  1483. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
  1484. ++*seq;
  1485. urg_hole++;
  1486. offset++;
  1487. used--;
  1488. if (!used)
  1489. goto skip_copy;
  1490. }
  1491. } else
  1492. used = urg_offset;
  1493. }
  1494. }
  1495. if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
  1496. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1497. if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
  1498. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = net_dma_find_channel();
  1499. if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
  1500. tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
  1501. tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
  1502. msg->msg_iov, used,
  1503. tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1504. if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
  1505. pr_alert("%s: dma_cookie < 0\n",
  1506. __func__);
  1507. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1508. if (!copied)
  1509. copied = -EFAULT;
  1510. break;
  1511. }
  1512. dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
  1513. if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
  1514. copied_early = true;
  1515. } else
  1516. #endif
  1517. {
  1518. err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
  1519. msg->msg_iov, used);
  1520. if (err) {
  1521. /* Exception. Bailout! */
  1522. if (!copied)
  1523. copied = -EFAULT;
  1524. break;
  1525. }
  1526. }
  1527. }
  1528. *seq += used;
  1529. copied += used;
  1530. len -= used;
  1531. tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
  1532. skip_copy:
  1533. if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
  1534. tp->urg_data = 0;
  1535. tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
  1536. }
  1537. if (used + offset < skb->len)
  1538. continue;
  1539. if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
  1540. goto found_fin_ok;
  1541. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1542. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1543. copied_early = false;
  1544. }
  1545. continue;
  1546. found_fin_ok:
  1547. /* Process the FIN. */
  1548. ++*seq;
  1549. if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
  1550. sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
  1551. copied_early = false;
  1552. }
  1553. break;
  1554. } while (len > 0);
  1555. if (user_recv) {
  1556. if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
  1557. int chunk;
  1558. tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
  1559. tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
  1560. if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
  1561. NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
  1562. len -= chunk;
  1563. copied += chunk;
  1564. }
  1565. }
  1566. tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
  1567. tp->ucopy.len = 0;
  1568. }
  1569. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1570. tcp_service_net_dma(sk, true); /* Wait for queue to drain */
  1571. tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
  1572. if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
  1573. dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
  1574. tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
  1575. }
  1576. #endif
  1577. /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
  1578. * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
  1579. */
  1580. /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
  1581. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
  1582. release_sock(sk);
  1583. if (copied > 0)
  1584. uid_stat_tcp_rcv(current_uid(), copied);
  1585. return copied;
  1586. out:
  1587. release_sock(sk);
  1588. return err;
  1589. recv_urg:
  1590. err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
  1591. if (err > 0)
  1592. uid_stat_tcp_rcv(current_uid(), err);
  1593. goto out;
  1594. }
  1595. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
  1596. void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
  1597. {
  1598. int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
  1599. switch (state) {
  1600. case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
  1601. if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1602. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1603. break;
  1604. case TCP_CLOSE:
  1605. if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1606. TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
  1607. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1608. local_bh_disable();
  1609. if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
  1610. !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
  1611. inet_put_port(sk);
  1612. local_bh_enable();
  1613. /* fall through */
  1614. default:
  1615. if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  1616. TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
  1617. }
  1618. /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
  1619. * socket sitting in hash tables.
  1620. */
  1621. sk->sk_state = state;
  1622. #ifdef STATE_TRACE
  1623. SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
  1624. #endif
  1625. }
  1626. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
  1627. /*
  1628. * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
  1629. * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
  1630. * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
  1631. * closed.
  1632. */
  1633. static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
  1634. /* current state: new state: action: */
  1635. /* (Invalid) */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1636. /* TCP_ESTABLISHED */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1637. /* TCP_SYN_SENT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1638. /* TCP_SYN_RECV */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1639. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
  1640. /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2 */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
  1641. /* TCP_TIME_WAIT */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1642. /* TCP_CLOSE */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1643. /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT */ TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
  1644. /* TCP_LAST_ACK */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
  1645. /* TCP_LISTEN */ TCP_CLOSE,
  1646. /* TCP_CLOSING */ TCP_CLOSING,
  1647. };
  1648. static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
  1649. {
  1650. int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
  1651. int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
  1652. tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
  1653. return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
  1654. }
  1655. /*
  1656. * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
  1657. * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
  1658. */
  1659. void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
  1660. {
  1661. /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
  1662. * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
  1663. * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
  1664. */
  1665. if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
  1666. return;
  1667. /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
  1668. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  1669. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
  1670. TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
  1671. /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
  1672. if (tcp_close_state(sk))
  1673. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1674. }
  1675. }
  1676. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
  1677. bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
  1678. {
  1679. bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
  1680. too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
  1681. out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
  1682. if (too_many_orphans)
  1683. net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
  1684. if (out_of_socket_memory)
  1685. net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
  1686. return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
  1687. }
  1688. void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
  1689. {
  1690. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1691. int data_was_unread = 0;
  1692. int state;
  1693. lock_sock(sk);
  1694. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  1695. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1696. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1697. /* Special case. */
  1698. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1699. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1700. }
  1701. /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
  1702. * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
  1703. * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
  1704. */
  1705. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
  1706. u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
  1707. tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
  1708. data_was_unread += len;
  1709. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1710. }
  1711. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1712. /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
  1713. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1714. goto adjudge_to_death;
  1715. /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
  1716. * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
  1717. * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
  1718. * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
  1719. * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
  1720. * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
  1721. */
  1722. if (data_was_unread) {
  1723. /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
  1724. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
  1725. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1726. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
  1727. } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
  1728. /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
  1729. sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
  1730. NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
  1731. } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
  1732. /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
  1733. * zapping the connection.
  1734. */
  1735. /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
  1736. * machine. State transitions:
  1737. *
  1738. * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
  1739. * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
  1740. * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
  1741. *
  1742. * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
  1743. * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
  1744. *
  1745. * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
  1746. * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
  1747. *
  1748. * The visible declinations are that sometimes
  1749. * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
  1750. * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
  1751. * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
  1752. * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
  1753. * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
  1754. * --ANK
  1755. */
  1756. tcp_send_fin(sk);
  1757. }
  1758. sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
  1759. adjudge_to_death:
  1760. state = sk->sk_state;
  1761. sock_hold(sk);
  1762. sock_orphan(sk);
  1763. /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
  1764. release_sock(sk);
  1765. /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
  1766. to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
  1767. */
  1768. local_bh_disable();
  1769. bh_lock_sock(sk);
  1770. WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
  1771. percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
  1772. /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
  1773. if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1774. goto out;
  1775. /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
  1776. * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
  1777. * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
  1778. * We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
  1779. * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
  1780. * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
  1781. * reset mistake.
  1782. *
  1783. * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
  1784. * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
  1785. * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
  1786. * linger2 option. --ANK
  1787. */
  1788. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
  1789. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1790. if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
  1791. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1792. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1793. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1794. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
  1795. } else {
  1796. const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
  1797. if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
  1798. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
  1799. tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
  1800. } else {
  1801. tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
  1802. goto out;
  1803. }
  1804. }
  1805. }
  1806. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  1807. sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1808. if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
  1809. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1810. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1811. NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
  1812. LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
  1813. }
  1814. }
  1815. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
  1816. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  1817. /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
  1818. out:
  1819. bh_unlock_sock(sk);
  1820. local_bh_enable();
  1821. sock_put(sk);
  1822. }
  1823. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
  1824. /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
  1825. static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
  1826. {
  1827. return (1 << state) &
  1828. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
  1829. TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
  1830. }
  1831. int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  1832. {
  1833. struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
  1834. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1835. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1836. int err = 0;
  1837. int old_state = sk->sk_state;
  1838. if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
  1839. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  1840. /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
  1841. if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  1842. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  1843. } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
  1844. (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
  1845. (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
  1846. /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
  1847. * states
  1848. */
  1849. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
  1850. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1851. } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
  1852. sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
  1853. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  1854. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1855. tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
  1856. __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
  1857. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1858. __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
  1859. #endif
  1860. inet->inet_dport = 0;
  1861. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
  1862. inet_reset_saddr(sk);
  1863. sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
  1864. sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
  1865. tp->srtt = 0;
  1866. if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
  1867. tp->write_seq = 1;
  1868. icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
  1869. tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
  1870. icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
  1871. tp->packets_out = 0;
  1872. tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
  1873. tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
  1874. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  1875. tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
  1876. tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
  1877. tp->total_retrans = 0;
  1878. inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
  1879. /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
  1880. * issue in __tcp_select_window()
  1881. */
  1882. icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
  1883. tcp_init_send_head(sk);
  1884. memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
  1885. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1886. WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
  1887. sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  1888. return err;
  1889. }
  1890. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
  1891. /*
  1892. * Socket option code for TCP.
  1893. */
  1894. static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  1895. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  1896. {
  1897. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  1898. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  1899. int val;
  1900. int err = 0;
  1901. /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
  1902. switch (optname) {
  1903. case TCP_CONGESTION: {
  1904. char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
  1905. if (optlen < 1)
  1906. return -EINVAL;
  1907. val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
  1908. min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
  1909. if (val < 0)
  1910. return -EFAULT;
  1911. name[val] = 0;
  1912. lock_sock(sk);
  1913. err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
  1914. release_sock(sk);
  1915. return err;
  1916. }
  1917. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  1918. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  1919. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = NULL;
  1920. if (sizeof(ctd) > optlen)
  1921. return -EINVAL;
  1922. if (copy_from_user(&ctd, optval, sizeof(ctd)))
  1923. return -EFAULT;
  1924. if (ctd.tcpct_used > sizeof(ctd.tcpct_value) ||
  1925. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > TCP_MSS_DESIRED)
  1926. return -EINVAL;
  1927. if (ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired == 0) {
  1928. /* default to global value */
  1929. } else if ((0x1 & ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired) ||
  1930. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > TCP_COOKIE_MAX ||
  1931. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired < TCP_COOKIE_MIN) {
  1932. return -EINVAL;
  1933. }
  1934. if (TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER & ctd.tcpct_flags) {
  1935. /* Supercedes all other values */
  1936. lock_sock(sk);
  1937. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  1938. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  1939. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  1940. tp->cookie_values = NULL;
  1941. }
  1942. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always = 0; /* false */
  1943. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 1; /* true */
  1944. release_sock(sk);
  1945. return err;
  1946. }
  1947. /* Allocate ancillary memory before locking.
  1948. */
  1949. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0 ||
  1950. (tp->cookie_values == NULL &&
  1951. (sysctl_tcp_cookie_size > 0 ||
  1952. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired > 0 ||
  1953. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired > 0))) {
  1954. cvp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cvp) + ctd.tcpct_used,
  1955. GFP_KERNEL);
  1956. if (cvp == NULL)
  1957. return -ENOMEM;
  1958. kref_init(&cvp->kref);
  1959. }
  1960. lock_sock(sk);
  1961. tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always =
  1962. (TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS & ctd.tcpct_flags);
  1963. tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never = 0; /* false */
  1964. if (tp->cookie_values != NULL) {
  1965. if (cvp != NULL) {
  1966. /* Changed values are recorded by a changed
  1967. * pointer, ensuring the cookie will differ,
  1968. * without separately hashing each value later.
  1969. */
  1970. kref_put(&tp->cookie_values->kref,
  1971. tcp_cookie_values_release);
  1972. } else {
  1973. cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  1974. }
  1975. }
  1976. if (cvp != NULL) {
  1977. cvp->cookie_desired = ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired;
  1978. if (ctd.tcpct_used > 0) {
  1979. memcpy(cvp->s_data_payload, ctd.tcpct_value,
  1980. ctd.tcpct_used);
  1981. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_used;
  1982. cvp->s_data_constant = 1; /* true */
  1983. } else {
  1984. /* No constant payload data. */
  1985. cvp->s_data_desired = ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired;
  1986. cvp->s_data_constant = 0; /* false */
  1987. }
  1988. tp->cookie_values = cvp;
  1989. }
  1990. release_sock(sk);
  1991. return err;
  1992. }
  1993. default:
  1994. /* fallthru */
  1995. break;
  1996. }
  1997. if (optlen < sizeof(int))
  1998. return -EINVAL;
  1999. if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
  2000. return -EFAULT;
  2001. lock_sock(sk);
  2002. switch (optname) {
  2003. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  2004. /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
  2005. * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
  2006. * know which interface is going to be used */
  2007. if (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
  2008. err = -EINVAL;
  2009. break;
  2010. }
  2011. tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
  2012. break;
  2013. case TCP_NODELAY:
  2014. if (val) {
  2015. /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
  2016. * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
  2017. * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
  2018. *
  2019. * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
  2020. * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
  2021. * for currently queued segments.
  2022. */
  2023. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  2024. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  2025. } else {
  2026. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
  2027. }
  2028. break;
  2029. case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
  2030. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  2031. err = -EINVAL;
  2032. else
  2033. tp->thin_lto = val;
  2034. break;
  2035. case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
  2036. if (val < 0 || val > 1)
  2037. err = -EINVAL;
  2038. else
  2039. tp->thin_dupack = val;
  2040. break;
  2041. case TCP_CORK:
  2042. /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
  2043. * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
  2044. * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
  2045. * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
  2046. * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
  2047. * out headers with a write() call first and then use
  2048. * sendfile to send out the data parts.
  2049. *
  2050. * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
  2051. * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
  2052. */
  2053. if (val) {
  2054. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  2055. } else {
  2056. tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
  2057. if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
  2058. tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
  2059. tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
  2060. }
  2061. break;
  2062. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2063. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
  2064. err = -EINVAL;
  2065. else {
  2066. tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
  2067. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
  2068. !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2069. (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
  2070. u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
  2071. if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
  2072. elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
  2073. else
  2074. elapsed = 0;
  2075. inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
  2076. }
  2077. }
  2078. break;
  2079. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2080. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
  2081. err = -EINVAL;
  2082. else
  2083. tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
  2084. break;
  2085. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2086. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
  2087. err = -EINVAL;
  2088. else
  2089. tp->keepalive_probes = val;
  2090. break;
  2091. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2092. if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
  2093. err = -EINVAL;
  2094. else
  2095. icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
  2096. break;
  2097. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2098. if (val < 0)
  2099. tp->linger2 = -1;
  2100. else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
  2101. tp->linger2 = 0;
  2102. else
  2103. tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
  2104. break;
  2105. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2106. /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
  2107. icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
  2108. secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
  2109. TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2110. break;
  2111. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2112. if (!val) {
  2113. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
  2114. err = -EINVAL;
  2115. break;
  2116. }
  2117. tp->window_clamp = 0;
  2118. } else
  2119. tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
  2120. SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
  2121. break;
  2122. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2123. if (!val) {
  2124. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2125. } else {
  2126. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
  2127. if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
  2128. (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
  2129. inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
  2130. icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
  2131. tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
  2132. if (!(val & 1))
  2133. icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
  2134. }
  2135. }
  2136. break;
  2137. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2138. case TCP_MD5SIG:
  2139. /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
  2140. err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
  2141. break;
  2142. #endif
  2143. case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
  2144. /* Cap the max timeout in ms TCP will retry/retrans
  2145. * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
  2146. */
  2147. if (val < 0)
  2148. err = -EINVAL;
  2149. else
  2150. icsk->icsk_user_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(val);
  2151. break;
  2152. default:
  2153. err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2154. break;
  2155. }
  2156. release_sock(sk);
  2157. return err;
  2158. }
  2159. int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2160. unsigned int optlen)
  2161. {
  2162. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2163. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2164. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2165. optval, optlen);
  2166. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2167. }
  2168. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
  2169. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2170. int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2171. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
  2172. {
  2173. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2174. return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2175. optval, optlen);
  2176. return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2177. }
  2178. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
  2179. #endif
  2180. /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
  2181. void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
  2182. {
  2183. const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2184. const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2185. u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
  2186. unsigned int start;
  2187. memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
  2188. info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
  2189. info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
  2190. info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
  2191. info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
  2192. info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
  2193. if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
  2194. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
  2195. if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
  2196. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
  2197. if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
  2198. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
  2199. info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
  2200. info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
  2201. }
  2202. if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
  2203. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
  2204. if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
  2205. info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
  2206. info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
  2207. info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
  2208. info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
  2209. info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
  2210. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  2211. info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
  2212. info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  2213. } else {
  2214. info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
  2215. info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
  2216. }
  2217. info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
  2218. info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
  2219. info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
  2220. info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
  2221. info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
  2222. info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
  2223. info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
  2224. info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
  2225. info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
  2226. info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
  2227. info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
  2228. info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
  2229. info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
  2230. info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
  2231. info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
  2232. info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
  2233. info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
  2234. info->tcpi_pacing_rate = sk->sk_pacing_rate != ~0U ?
  2235. sk->sk_pacing_rate : ~0ULL;
  2236. info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = sk->sk_max_pacing_rate != ~0U ?
  2237. sk->sk_max_pacing_rate : ~0ULL;
  2238. do {
  2239. start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tp->syncp);
  2240. info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
  2241. info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
  2242. } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tp->syncp, start));
  2243. info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
  2244. info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
  2245. if (sk->sk_socket) {
  2246. struct file *filep = sk->sk_socket->file;
  2247. if (filep)
  2248. info->tcpi_count = atomic_read(&filep->f_count);
  2249. }
  2250. }
  2251. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
  2252. static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
  2253. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2254. {
  2255. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2256. struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
  2257. int val, len;
  2258. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2259. return -EFAULT;
  2260. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
  2261. if (len < 0)
  2262. return -EINVAL;
  2263. switch (optname) {
  2264. case TCP_MAXSEG:
  2265. val = tp->mss_cache;
  2266. if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
  2267. val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
  2268. break;
  2269. case TCP_NODELAY:
  2270. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
  2271. break;
  2272. case TCP_CORK:
  2273. val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
  2274. break;
  2275. case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
  2276. val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
  2277. break;
  2278. case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
  2279. val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
  2280. break;
  2281. case TCP_KEEPCNT:
  2282. val = keepalive_probes(tp);
  2283. break;
  2284. case TCP_SYNCNT:
  2285. val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
  2286. break;
  2287. case TCP_LINGER2:
  2288. val = tp->linger2;
  2289. if (val >= 0)
  2290. val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
  2291. break;
  2292. case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
  2293. val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
  2294. TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
  2295. break;
  2296. case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
  2297. val = tp->window_clamp;
  2298. break;
  2299. case TCP_INFO: {
  2300. struct tcp_info info;
  2301. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2302. return -EFAULT;
  2303. tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
  2304. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
  2305. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2306. return -EFAULT;
  2307. if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
  2308. return -EFAULT;
  2309. return 0;
  2310. }
  2311. case TCP_QUICKACK:
  2312. val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
  2313. break;
  2314. case TCP_CONGESTION:
  2315. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2316. return -EFAULT;
  2317. len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
  2318. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2319. return -EFAULT;
  2320. if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
  2321. return -EFAULT;
  2322. return 0;
  2323. case TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS: {
  2324. struct tcp_cookie_transactions ctd;
  2325. struct tcp_cookie_values *cvp = tp->cookie_values;
  2326. if (get_user(len, optlen))
  2327. return -EFAULT;
  2328. if (len < sizeof(ctd))
  2329. return -EINVAL;
  2330. memset(&ctd, 0, sizeof(ctd));
  2331. ctd.tcpct_flags = (tp->rx_opt.cookie_in_always ?
  2332. TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS : 0)
  2333. | (tp->rx_opt.cookie_out_never ?
  2334. TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER : 0);
  2335. if (cvp != NULL) {
  2336. ctd.tcpct_flags |= (cvp->s_data_in ?
  2337. TCP_S_DATA_IN : 0)
  2338. | (cvp->s_data_out ?
  2339. TCP_S_DATA_OUT : 0);
  2340. ctd.tcpct_cookie_desired = cvp->cookie_desired;
  2341. ctd.tcpct_s_data_desired = cvp->s_data_desired;
  2342. memcpy(&ctd.tcpct_value[0], &cvp->cookie_pair[0],
  2343. cvp->cookie_pair_size);
  2344. ctd.tcpct_used = cvp->cookie_pair_size;
  2345. }
  2346. if (put_user(sizeof(ctd), optlen))
  2347. return -EFAULT;
  2348. if (copy_to_user(optval, &ctd, sizeof(ctd)))
  2349. return -EFAULT;
  2350. return 0;
  2351. }
  2352. case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
  2353. val = tp->thin_lto;
  2354. break;
  2355. case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
  2356. val = tp->thin_dupack;
  2357. break;
  2358. case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
  2359. val = jiffies_to_msecs(icsk->icsk_user_timeout);
  2360. break;
  2361. default:
  2362. return -ENOPROTOOPT;
  2363. }
  2364. if (put_user(len, optlen))
  2365. return -EFAULT;
  2366. if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
  2367. return -EFAULT;
  2368. return 0;
  2369. }
  2370. int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
  2371. int __user *optlen)
  2372. {
  2373. struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
  2374. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2375. return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2376. optval, optlen);
  2377. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2378. }
  2379. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
  2380. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  2381. int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
  2382. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
  2383. {
  2384. if (level != SOL_TCP)
  2385. return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
  2386. optval, optlen);
  2387. return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
  2388. }
  2389. EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
  2390. #endif
  2391. struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
  2392. netdev_features_t features)
  2393. {
  2394. struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  2395. unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
  2396. struct tcphdr *th;
  2397. unsigned int thlen;
  2398. unsigned int seq;
  2399. __be32 delta;
  2400. unsigned int oldlen;
  2401. unsigned int mss;
  2402. struct sk_buff *gso_skb = skb;
  2403. __sum16 newcheck;
  2404. bool ooo_okay, copy_destructor;
  2405. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
  2406. goto out;
  2407. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2408. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2409. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2410. goto out;
  2411. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
  2412. goto out;
  2413. oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
  2414. __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
  2415. mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  2416. if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
  2417. goto out;
  2418. if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
  2419. /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
  2420. int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
  2421. if (unlikely(type &
  2422. ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
  2423. SKB_GSO_DODGY |
  2424. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
  2425. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
  2426. 0) ||
  2427. !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
  2428. goto out;
  2429. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
  2430. segs = NULL;
  2431. goto out;
  2432. }
  2433. copy_destructor = gso_skb->destructor == tcp_wfree;
  2434. ooo_okay = gso_skb->ooo_okay;
  2435. /* All segments but the first should have ooo_okay cleared */
  2436. skb->ooo_okay = 0;
  2437. segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
  2438. if (IS_ERR(segs))
  2439. goto out;
  2440. /* Only first segment might have ooo_okay set */
  2441. segs->ooo_okay = ooo_okay;
  2442. delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
  2443. skb = segs;
  2444. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2445. seq = ntohl(th->seq);
  2446. newcheck = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2447. (__force u32)delta));
  2448. do {
  2449. th->fin = th->psh = 0;
  2450. th->check = newcheck;
  2451. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2452. th->check =
  2453. csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2454. thlen, skb->csum));
  2455. seq += mss;
  2456. if (copy_destructor) {
  2457. skb->destructor = gso_skb->destructor;
  2458. skb->sk = gso_skb->sk;
  2459. sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
  2460. }
  2461. skb = skb->next;
  2462. th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2463. th->seq = htonl(seq);
  2464. th->cwr = 0;
  2465. } while (skb->next);
  2466. /* Following permits TCP Small Queues to work well with GSO :
  2467. * The callback to TCP stack will be called at the time last frag
  2468. * is freed at TX completion, and not right now when gso_skb
  2469. * is freed by GSO engine
  2470. */
  2471. if (copy_destructor) {
  2472. swap(gso_skb->sk, skb->sk);
  2473. swap(gso_skb->destructor, skb->destructor);
  2474. sum_truesize += skb->truesize;
  2475. atomic_add(sum_truesize - gso_skb->truesize,
  2476. &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  2477. }
  2478. delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
  2479. skb->data_len);
  2480. th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
  2481. (__force u32)delta));
  2482. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
  2483. th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
  2484. thlen, skb->csum));
  2485. out:
  2486. return segs;
  2487. }
  2488. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
  2489. struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
  2490. {
  2491. struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
  2492. struct sk_buff *p;
  2493. struct tcphdr *th;
  2494. struct tcphdr *th2;
  2495. unsigned int len;
  2496. unsigned int thlen;
  2497. __be32 flags;
  2498. unsigned int mss = 1;
  2499. unsigned int hlen;
  2500. unsigned int off;
  2501. int flush = 1;
  2502. int i;
  2503. off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
  2504. hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
  2505. th = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
  2506. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2507. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2508. if (unlikely(!th))
  2509. goto out;
  2510. }
  2511. thlen = th->doff * 4;
  2512. if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
  2513. goto out;
  2514. hlen = off + thlen;
  2515. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  2516. th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
  2517. if (unlikely(!th))
  2518. goto out;
  2519. }
  2520. skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
  2521. len = skb_gro_len(skb);
  2522. flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
  2523. for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
  2524. if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
  2525. continue;
  2526. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2527. if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
  2528. NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
  2529. continue;
  2530. }
  2531. goto found;
  2532. }
  2533. goto out_check_final;
  2534. found:
  2535. flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
  2536. flush |= (__force int)(flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR);
  2537. flush |= (__force int)((flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
  2538. ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH));
  2539. flush |= (__force int)(th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq);
  2540. for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
  2541. flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
  2542. *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
  2543. mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
  2544. flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
  2545. flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
  2546. if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
  2547. mss = 1;
  2548. goto out_check_final;
  2549. }
  2550. p = *head;
  2551. th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
  2552. tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
  2553. out_check_final:
  2554. flush = len < mss;
  2555. flush |= (__force int)(flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH |
  2556. TCP_FLAG_RST | TCP_FLAG_SYN |
  2557. TCP_FLAG_FIN));
  2558. if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
  2559. pp = head;
  2560. out:
  2561. NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
  2562. return pp;
  2563. }
  2564. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
  2565. int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  2566. {
  2567. struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2568. skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
  2569. skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
  2570. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
  2571. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
  2572. if (th->cwr)
  2573. skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
  2574. return 0;
  2575. }
  2576. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
  2577. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  2578. static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
  2579. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2580. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2581. static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool)
  2582. {
  2583. int cpu;
  2584. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2585. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
  2586. if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
  2587. crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
  2588. }
  2589. free_percpu(pool);
  2590. }
  2591. void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
  2592. {
  2593. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool = NULL;
  2594. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2595. if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
  2596. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2597. tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
  2598. }
  2599. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2600. if (pool)
  2601. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2602. }
  2603. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
  2604. static struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *
  2605. __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2606. {
  2607. int cpu;
  2608. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool;
  2609. pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool);
  2610. if (!pool)
  2611. return NULL;
  2612. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  2613. struct crypto_hash *hash;
  2614. hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  2615. if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
  2616. goto out_free;
  2617. per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu)->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
  2618. }
  2619. return pool;
  2620. out_free:
  2621. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
  2622. return NULL;
  2623. }
  2624. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
  2625. {
  2626. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *pool;
  2627. int alloc = 0;
  2628. retry:
  2629. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2630. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2631. if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
  2632. alloc = 1;
  2633. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2634. } else if (!pool) {
  2635. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2636. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2637. cpu_relax();
  2638. goto retry;
  2639. } else
  2640. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2641. if (alloc) {
  2642. /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
  2643. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *p;
  2644. p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk);
  2645. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2646. if (!p) {
  2647. tcp_md5sig_users--;
  2648. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2649. return NULL;
  2650. }
  2651. pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2652. if (pool) {
  2653. /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
  2654. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2655. __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
  2656. } else {
  2657. tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
  2658. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2659. }
  2660. }
  2661. return pool;
  2662. }
  2663. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
  2664. /**
  2665. * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
  2666. *
  2667. * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
  2668. * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
  2669. * wont try to get same context.
  2670. */
  2671. struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
  2672. {
  2673. struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *p;
  2674. local_bh_disable();
  2675. spin_lock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2676. p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
  2677. if (p)
  2678. tcp_md5sig_users++;
  2679. spin_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
  2680. if (p)
  2681. return this_cpu_ptr(p);
  2682. local_bh_enable();
  2683. return NULL;
  2684. }
  2685. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
  2686. void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
  2687. {
  2688. local_bh_enable();
  2689. tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
  2690. }
  2691. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
  2692. int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2693. const struct tcphdr *th)
  2694. {
  2695. struct scatterlist sg;
  2696. struct tcphdr hdr;
  2697. int err;
  2698. /* We are not allowed to change tcphdr, make a local copy */
  2699. memcpy(&hdr, th, sizeof(hdr));
  2700. hdr.check = 0;
  2701. /* options aren't included in the hash */
  2702. sg_init_one(&sg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  2703. err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(hdr));
  2704. return err;
  2705. }
  2706. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
  2707. int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
  2708. const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
  2709. {
  2710. struct scatterlist sg;
  2711. const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
  2712. struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
  2713. unsigned int i;
  2714. const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
  2715. skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
  2716. const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
  2717. struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
  2718. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  2719. sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
  2720. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
  2721. return 1;
  2722. for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
  2723. const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
  2724. unsigned int offset = f->page_offset;
  2725. struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  2726. sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
  2727. offset_in_page(offset));
  2728. if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, skb_frag_size(f)))
  2729. return 1;
  2730. }
  2731. skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
  2732. if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
  2733. return 1;
  2734. return 0;
  2735. }
  2736. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
  2737. int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
  2738. {
  2739. struct scatterlist sg;
  2740. sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
  2741. return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
  2742. }
  2743. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
  2744. #endif
  2745. /**
  2746. * Each Responder maintains up to two secret values concurrently for
  2747. * efficient secret rollover. Each secret value has 4 states:
  2748. *
  2749. * Generating. (tcp_secret_generating != tcp_secret_primary)
  2750. * Generates new Responder-Cookies, but not yet used for primary
  2751. * verification. This is a short-term state, typically lasting only
  2752. * one round trip time (RTT).
  2753. *
  2754. * Primary. (tcp_secret_generating == tcp_secret_primary)
  2755. * Used both for generation and primary verification.
  2756. *
  2757. * Retiring. (tcp_secret_retiring != tcp_secret_secondary)
  2758. * Used for verification, until the first failure that can be
  2759. * verified by the newer Generating secret. At that time, this
  2760. * cookie's state is changed to Secondary, and the Generating
  2761. * cookie's state is changed to Primary. This is a short-term state,
  2762. * typically lasting only one round trip time (RTT).
  2763. *
  2764. * Secondary. (tcp_secret_retiring == tcp_secret_secondary)
  2765. * Used for secondary verification, after primary verification
  2766. * failures. This state lasts no more than twice the Maximum Segment
  2767. * Lifetime (2MSL). Then, the secret is discarded.
  2768. */
  2769. struct tcp_cookie_secret {
  2770. /* The secret is divided into two parts. The digest part is the
  2771. * equivalent of previously hashing a secret and saving the state,
  2772. * and serves as an initialization vector (IV). The message part
  2773. * serves as the trailing secret.
  2774. */
  2775. u32 secrets[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
  2776. unsigned long expires;
  2777. };
  2778. #define TCP_SECRET_1MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL)
  2779. #define TCP_SECRET_2MSL (HZ * TCP_PAWS_MSL * 2)
  2780. #define TCP_SECRET_LIFE (HZ * 600)
  2781. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_one;
  2782. static struct tcp_cookie_secret tcp_secret_two;
  2783. /* Essentially a circular list, without dynamic allocation. */
  2784. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_generating;
  2785. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_primary;
  2786. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_retiring;
  2787. static struct tcp_cookie_secret *tcp_secret_secondary;
  2788. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_secret_locker);
  2789. /* Select a pseudo-random word in the cookie workspace.
  2790. */
  2791. static inline u32 tcp_cookie_work(const u32 *ws, const int n)
  2792. {
  2793. return ws[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS + ((COOKIE_MESSAGE_WORDS-1) & ws[n])];
  2794. }
  2795. /* Fill bakery[COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS] with generator, updating as needed.
  2796. * Called in softirq context.
  2797. * Returns: 0 for success.
  2798. */
  2799. int tcp_cookie_generator(u32 *bakery)
  2800. {
  2801. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  2802. if (unlikely(time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires))) {
  2803. spin_lock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2804. if (!time_after_eq(jiffy, tcp_secret_generating->expires)) {
  2805. /* refreshed by another */
  2806. memcpy(bakery,
  2807. &tcp_secret_generating->secrets[0],
  2808. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2809. } else {
  2810. /* still needs refreshing */
  2811. get_random_bytes(bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2812. /* The first time, paranoia assumes that the
  2813. * randomization function isn't as strong. But,
  2814. * this secret initialization is delayed until
  2815. * the last possible moment (packet arrival).
  2816. * Although that time is observable, it is
  2817. * unpredictably variable. Mash in the most
  2818. * volatile clock bits available, and expire the
  2819. * secret extra quickly.
  2820. */
  2821. if (unlikely(tcp_secret_primary->expires ==
  2822. tcp_secret_secondary->expires)) {
  2823. struct timespec tv;
  2824. getnstimeofday(&tv);
  2825. bakery[COOKIE_DIGEST_WORDS+0] ^=
  2826. (u32)tv.tv_nsec;
  2827. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2828. + TCP_SECRET_1MSL
  2829. + (0x0f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 0));
  2830. } else {
  2831. tcp_secret_secondary->expires = jiffy
  2832. + TCP_SECRET_LIFE
  2833. + (0xff & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 1));
  2834. tcp_secret_primary->expires = jiffy
  2835. + TCP_SECRET_2MSL
  2836. + (0x1f & tcp_cookie_work(bakery, 2));
  2837. }
  2838. memcpy(&tcp_secret_secondary->secrets[0],
  2839. bakery, COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2840. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_generating,
  2841. tcp_secret_secondary);
  2842. rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_secret_retiring,
  2843. tcp_secret_primary);
  2844. /*
  2845. * Neither call_rcu() nor synchronize_rcu() needed.
  2846. * Retiring data is not freed. It is replaced after
  2847. * further (locked) pointer updates, and a quiet time
  2848. * (minimum 1MSL, maximum LIFE - 2MSL).
  2849. */
  2850. }
  2851. spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_secret_locker);
  2852. } else {
  2853. rcu_read_lock_bh();
  2854. memcpy(bakery,
  2855. &rcu_dereference(tcp_secret_generating)->secrets[0],
  2856. COOKIE_WORKSPACE_WORDS);
  2857. rcu_read_unlock_bh();
  2858. }
  2859. return 0;
  2860. }
  2861. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_cookie_generator);
  2862. void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
  2863. {
  2864. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
  2865. TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
  2866. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  2867. tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
  2868. sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
  2869. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  2870. sk->sk_state_change(sk);
  2871. else
  2872. inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
  2873. }
  2874. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
  2875. int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
  2876. {
  2877. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
  2878. inet_twsk_put((struct inet_timewait_sock *)sk);
  2879. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  2880. }
  2881. /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
  2882. lock_sock(sk);
  2883. if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
  2884. tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
  2885. inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
  2886. }
  2887. /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
  2888. local_bh_disable();
  2889. bh_lock_sock(sk);
  2890. if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
  2891. sk->sk_err = err;
  2892. /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
  2893. smp_wmb();
  2894. sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  2895. if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
  2896. tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  2897. tcp_done(sk);
  2898. }
  2899. bh_unlock_sock(sk);
  2900. local_bh_enable();
  2901. release_sock(sk);
  2902. sock_put(sk);
  2903. return 0;
  2904. }
  2905. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
  2906. extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
  2907. static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
  2908. static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
  2909. {
  2910. if (!str)
  2911. return 0;
  2912. thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  2913. return 1;
  2914. }
  2915. __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
  2916. void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net)
  2917. {
  2918. unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
  2919. limit = max(limit, 128UL);
  2920. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
  2921. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
  2922. net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
  2923. }
  2924. void __init tcp_init(void)
  2925. {
  2926. struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
  2927. unsigned long limit;
  2928. int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
  2929. unsigned int i;
  2930. unsigned long jiffy = jiffies;
  2931. BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
  2932. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
  2933. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
  2934. percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
  2935. tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
  2936. kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
  2937. sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
  2938. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
  2939. /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
  2940. * hash tables.
  2941. *
  2942. * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
  2943. */
  2944. tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
  2945. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
  2946. sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
  2947. thash_entries,
  2948. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  2949. 13 : 15,
  2950. 0,
  2951. NULL,
  2952. &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
  2953. 0,
  2954. thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
  2955. for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) {
  2956. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
  2957. INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
  2958. }
  2959. if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
  2960. panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
  2961. tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
  2962. alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
  2963. sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
  2964. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
  2965. (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
  2966. 13 : 15,
  2967. 0,
  2968. &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
  2969. NULL,
  2970. 0,
  2971. 64 * 1024);
  2972. tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
  2973. for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
  2974. spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
  2975. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
  2976. }
  2977. cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
  2978. tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = cnt / 2;
  2979. sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
  2980. sysctl_max_syn_backlog = max(128, cnt / 256);
  2981. tcp_init_mem(&init_net);
  2982. /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
  2983. limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
  2984. max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
  2985. max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
  2986. sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  2987. sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
  2988. sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
  2989. sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
  2990. sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
  2991. sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_rshare);
  2992. pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
  2993. tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
  2994. tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
  2995. memset(&tcp_secret_one.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_one.secrets));
  2996. memset(&tcp_secret_two.secrets[0], 0, sizeof(tcp_secret_two.secrets));
  2997. tcp_secret_one.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  2998. tcp_secret_two.expires = jiffy; /* past due */
  2999. tcp_secret_generating = &tcp_secret_one;
  3000. tcp_secret_primary = &tcp_secret_one;
  3001. tcp_secret_retiring = &tcp_secret_two;
  3002. tcp_secret_secondary = &tcp_secret_two;
  3003. tcp_tasklet_init();
  3004. }
  3005. static int tcp_is_local(struct net *net, __be32 addr) {
  3006. struct rtable *rt;
  3007. struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
  3008. int is_local;
  3009. rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
  3010. if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rt))
  3011. return 0;
  3012. is_local = rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK);
  3013. ip_rt_put(rt);
  3014. return is_local;
  3015. }
  3016. #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  3017. static int tcp_is_local6(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *addr) {
  3018. struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_lookup(net, addr, addr, 0, 0);
  3019. int is_local;
  3020. if (rt6 == NULL)
  3021. return 0;
  3022. is_local = rt6->dst.dev && (rt6->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK);
  3023. dst_release(&rt6->dst);
  3024. return is_local;
  3025. }
  3026. #endif
  3027. /*
  3028. * tcp_nuke_addr - destroy all sockets on the given local address
  3029. * if local address is the unspecified address (0.0.0.0 or ::), destroy all
  3030. * sockets with local addresses that are not configured.
  3031. */
  3032. int tcp_nuke_addr(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *addr)
  3033. {
  3034. int family = addr->sa_family;
  3035. unsigned int bucket;
  3036. struct in_addr *in = NULL;
  3037. #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  3038. struct in6_addr *in6 = NULL;
  3039. #endif
  3040. if (family == AF_INET) {
  3041. in = &((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_addr;
  3042. #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  3043. } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
  3044. in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_addr;
  3045. #endif
  3046. } else {
  3047. return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
  3048. }
  3049. for (bucket = 0; bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; bucket++) {
  3050. struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
  3051. struct sock *sk;
  3052. spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, bucket);
  3053. restart:
  3054. spin_lock_bh(lock);
  3055. sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[bucket].chain) {
  3056. struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
  3057. if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr && sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
  3058. continue;
  3059. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
  3060. continue;
  3061. if (family == AF_INET) {
  3062. __be32 s4 = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
  3063. if (s4 == LOOPBACK4_IPV6)
  3064. continue;
  3065. if (in->s_addr != s4 &&
  3066. !(in->s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
  3067. !tcp_is_local(net, s4)))
  3068. continue;
  3069. }
  3070. #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
  3071. if (family == AF_INET6) {
  3072. struct in6_addr *s6;
  3073. if (!inet->pinet6)
  3074. continue;
  3075. s6 = &inet->pinet6->rcv_saddr;
  3076. if (ipv6_addr_type(s6) == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
  3077. continue;
  3078. if (!ipv6_addr_equal(in6, s6) &&
  3079. !(ipv6_addr_equal(in6, &in6addr_any) &&
  3080. !tcp_is_local6(net, s6)))
  3081. continue;
  3082. }
  3083. #endif
  3084. sock_hold(sk);
  3085. spin_unlock_bh(lock);
  3086. local_bh_disable();
  3087. bh_lock_sock(sk);
  3088. sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT;
  3089. sk->sk_error_report(sk);
  3090. tcp_done(sk);
  3091. bh_unlock_sock(sk);
  3092. local_bh_enable();
  3093. sock_put(sk);
  3094. goto restart;
  3095. }
  3096. spin_unlock_bh(lock);
  3097. }
  3098. return 0;
  3099. }