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- /*
- * OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver
- * Author: Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com>
- * from original omap1_mcspi driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Nokia Corporation
- * Author: Samuel Ortiz <samuel.ortiz@nokia.com> and
- * Juha Yrj�l� <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/gpio.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <plat/clock.h>
- #define OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ 48000000
- #define ICR_SPITAS (OMAP7XX_ICR_BASE + 0x12)
- #define SPI_SETUP1 0x00
- #define SPI_SETUP2 0x02
- #define SPI_CTRL 0x04
- #define SPI_STATUS 0x06
- #define SPI_TX_LSB 0x08
- #define SPI_TX_MSB 0x0a
- #define SPI_RX_LSB 0x0c
- #define SPI_RX_MSB 0x0e
- #define SPI_SETUP1_INT_READ_ENABLE (1UL << 5)
- #define SPI_SETUP1_INT_WRITE_ENABLE (1UL << 4)
- #define SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_DIVISOR(x) ((x) << 1)
- #define SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE (1UL << 0)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_FALLING (0UL << 0)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_RISING (1UL << 0)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_NEGATIVE_LEVEL (0UL << 5)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_POSITIVE_LEVEL (1UL << 5)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_LEVEL_TRIGGER (0UL << 10)
- #define SPI_SETUP2_EDGE_TRIGGER (1UL << 10)
- #define SPI_CTRL_SEN(x) ((x) << 7)
- #define SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(x) (((x) - 1) << 2)
- #define SPI_CTRL_WR (1UL << 1)
- #define SPI_CTRL_RD (1UL << 0)
- #define SPI_STATUS_WE (1UL << 1)
- #define SPI_STATUS_RD (1UL << 0)
- #define WRITE 0
- #define READ 1
- /* use PIO for small transfers, avoiding DMA setup/teardown overhead and
- * cache operations; better heuristics consider wordsize and bitrate.
- */
- #define DMA_MIN_BYTES 8
- #define SPI_RUNNING 0
- #define SPI_SHUTDOWN 1
- struct omap1_spi100k {
- struct work_struct work;
- /* lock protects queue and registers */
- spinlock_t lock;
- struct list_head msg_queue;
- struct spi_master *master;
- struct clk *ick;
- struct clk *fck;
- /* Virtual base address of the controller */
- void __iomem *base;
- /* State of the SPI */
- unsigned int state;
- };
- struct omap1_spi100k_cs {
- void __iomem *base;
- int word_len;
- };
- static struct workqueue_struct *omap1_spi100k_wq;
- #define MOD_REG_BIT(val, mask, set) do { \
- if (set) \
- val |= mask; \
- else \
- val &= ~mask; \
- } while (0)
- static void spi100k_enable_clock(struct spi_master *master)
- {
- unsigned int val;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- /* enable SPI */
- val = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- val |= SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE;
- writew(val, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- }
- static void spi100k_disable_clock(struct spi_master *master)
- {
- unsigned int val;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- /* disable SPI */
- val = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- val &= ~SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_ENABLE;
- writew(val, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- }
- static void spi100k_write_data(struct spi_master *master, int len, int data)
- {
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- /* write 16-bit word, shifting 8-bit data if necessary */
- if (len <= 8) {
- data <<= 8;
- len = 16;
- }
- spi100k_enable_clock(master);
- writew( data , spi100k->base + SPI_TX_MSB);
- writew(SPI_CTRL_SEN(0) |
- SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(len) |
- SPI_CTRL_WR,
- spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL);
- /* Wait for bit ack send change */
- while((readw(spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_WE) != SPI_STATUS_WE);
- udelay(1000);
- spi100k_disable_clock(master);
- }
- static int spi100k_read_data(struct spi_master *master, int len)
- {
- int dataH,dataL;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- /* Always do at least 16 bits */
- if (len <= 8)
- len = 16;
- spi100k_enable_clock(master);
- writew(SPI_CTRL_SEN(0) |
- SPI_CTRL_WORD_SIZE(len) |
- SPI_CTRL_RD,
- spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL);
- while((readw(spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_RD) != SPI_STATUS_RD);
- udelay(1000);
- dataL = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_RX_LSB);
- dataH = readw(spi100k->base + SPI_RX_MSB);
- spi100k_disable_clock(master);
- return dataL;
- }
- static void spi100k_open(struct spi_master *master)
- {
- /* get control of SPI */
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- writew(SPI_SETUP1_INT_READ_ENABLE |
- SPI_SETUP1_INT_WRITE_ENABLE |
- SPI_SETUP1_CLOCK_DIVISOR(0), spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- /* configure clock and interrupts */
- writew(SPI_SETUP2_ACTIVE_EDGE_FALLING |
- SPI_SETUP2_NEGATIVE_LEVEL |
- SPI_SETUP2_LEVEL_TRIGGER, spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP2);
- }
- static void omap1_spi100k_force_cs(struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k, int enable)
- {
- if (enable)
- writew(0x05fc, spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL);
- else
- writew(0x05fd, spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL);
- }
- static unsigned
- omap1_spi100k_txrx_pio(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
- {
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
- unsigned int count, c;
- int word_len;
- spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- count = xfer->len;
- c = count;
- word_len = cs->word_len;
- if (word_len <= 8) {
- u8 *rx;
- const u8 *tx;
- rx = xfer->rx_buf;
- tx = xfer->tx_buf;
- do {
- c-=1;
- if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL)
- spi100k_write_data(spi->master, word_len, *tx++);
- if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL)
- *rx++ = spi100k_read_data(spi->master, word_len);
- } while(c);
- } else if (word_len <= 16) {
- u16 *rx;
- const u16 *tx;
- rx = xfer->rx_buf;
- tx = xfer->tx_buf;
- do {
- c-=2;
- if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL)
- spi100k_write_data(spi->master,word_len, *tx++);
- if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL)
- *rx++ = spi100k_read_data(spi->master,word_len);
- } while(c);
- } else if (word_len <= 32) {
- u32 *rx;
- const u32 *tx;
- rx = xfer->rx_buf;
- tx = xfer->tx_buf;
- do {
- c-=4;
- if (xfer->tx_buf != NULL)
- spi100k_write_data(spi->master,word_len, *tx);
- if (xfer->rx_buf != NULL)
- *rx = spi100k_read_data(spi->master,word_len);
- } while(c);
- }
- return count - c;
- }
- /* called only when no transfer is active to this device */
- static int omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
- struct spi_transfer *t)
- {
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
- u8 word_len = spi->bits_per_word;
- if (t != NULL && t->bits_per_word)
- word_len = t->bits_per_word;
- if (!word_len)
- word_len = 8;
- if (spi->bits_per_word > 32)
- return -EINVAL;
- cs->word_len = word_len;
- /* SPI init before transfer */
- writew(0x3e , spi100k->base + SPI_SETUP1);
- writew(0x00 , spi100k->base + SPI_STATUS);
- writew(0x3e , spi100k->base + SPI_CTRL);
- return 0;
- }
- /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
- #define MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH)
- static int omap1_spi100k_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- int ret;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs = spi->controller_state;
- if (spi->bits_per_word < 4 || spi->bits_per_word > 32) {
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup: unsupported %d bit words\n",
- spi->bits_per_word);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- if (!cs) {
- cs = kzalloc(sizeof *cs, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cs)
- return -ENOMEM;
- cs->base = spi100k->base + spi->chip_select * 0x14;
- spi->controller_state = cs;
- }
- spi100k_open(spi->master);
- clk_enable(spi100k->ick);
- clk_enable(spi100k->fck);
- ret = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
- clk_disable(spi100k->ick);
- clk_disable(spi100k->fck);
- return ret;
- }
- static void omap1_spi100k_work(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- int status = 0;
- spi100k = container_of(work, struct omap1_spi100k, work);
- spin_lock_irq(&spi100k->lock);
- clk_enable(spi100k->ick);
- clk_enable(spi100k->fck);
- /* We only enable one channel at a time -- the one whose message is
- * at the head of the queue -- although this controller would gladly
- * arbitrate among multiple channels. This corresponds to "single
- * channel" master mode. As a side effect, we need to manage the
- * chipselect with the FORCE bit ... CS != channel enable.
- */
- while (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue)) {
- struct spi_message *m;
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct spi_transfer *t = NULL;
- int cs_active = 0;
- struct omap1_spi100k_cs *cs;
- int par_override = 0;
- m = container_of(spi100k->msg_queue.next, struct spi_message,
- queue);
- list_del_init(&m->queue);
- spin_unlock_irq(&spi100k->lock);
- spi = m->spi;
- cs = spi->controller_state;
- list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
- if (t->tx_buf == NULL && t->rx_buf == NULL && t->len) {
- status = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- if (par_override || t->speed_hz || t->bits_per_word) {
- par_override = 1;
- status = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, t);
- if (status < 0)
- break;
- if (!t->speed_hz && !t->bits_per_word)
- par_override = 0;
- }
- if (!cs_active) {
- omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 1);
- cs_active = 1;
- }
- if (t->len) {
- unsigned count;
- count = omap1_spi100k_txrx_pio(spi, t);
- m->actual_length += count;
- if (count != t->len) {
- status = -EIO;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (t->delay_usecs)
- udelay(t->delay_usecs);
- /* ignore the "leave it on after last xfer" hint */
- if (t->cs_change) {
- omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 0);
- cs_active = 0;
- }
- }
- /* Restore defaults if they were overriden */
- if (par_override) {
- par_override = 0;
- status = omap1_spi100k_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
- }
- if (cs_active)
- omap1_spi100k_force_cs(spi100k, 0);
- m->status = status;
- m->complete(m->context);
- spin_lock_irq(&spi100k->lock);
- }
- clk_disable(spi100k->ick);
- clk_disable(spi100k->fck);
- spin_unlock_irq(&spi100k->lock);
- if (status < 0)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "spi transfer failed with %d\n", status);
- }
- static int omap1_spi100k_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m)
- {
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct spi_transfer *t;
- m->actual_length = 0;
- m->status = -EINPROGRESS;
- spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- /* Don't accept new work if we're shutting down */
- if (spi100k->state == SPI_SHUTDOWN)
- return -ESHUTDOWN;
- /* reject invalid messages and transfers */
- if (list_empty(&m->transfers) || !m->complete)
- return -EINVAL;
- list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
- const void *tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
- void *rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
- unsigned len = t->len;
- if (t->speed_hz > OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ
- || (len && !(rx_buf || tx_buf))
- || (t->bits_per_word &&
- ( t->bits_per_word < 4
- || t->bits_per_word > 32))) {
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "transfer: %d Hz, %d %s%s, %d bpw\n",
- t->speed_hz,
- len,
- tx_buf ? "tx" : "",
- rx_buf ? "rx" : "",
- t->bits_per_word);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (t->speed_hz && t->speed_hz < OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ/(1<<16)) {
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d Hz max exceeds %d\n",
- t->speed_hz,
- OMAP1_SPI100K_MAX_FREQ/(1<<16));
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- list_add_tail(&m->queue, &spi100k->msg_queue);
- queue_work(omap1_spi100k_wq, &spi100k->work);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init omap1_spi100k_reset(struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int __devinit omap1_spi100k_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- int status = 0;
- if (!pdev->id)
- return -EINVAL;
- master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof *spi100k);
- if (master == NULL) {
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "master allocation failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- if (pdev->id != -1)
- master->bus_num = pdev->id;
- master->setup = omap1_spi100k_setup;
- master->transfer = omap1_spi100k_transfer;
- master->cleanup = NULL;
- master->num_chipselect = 2;
- master->mode_bits = MODEBITS;
- dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, master);
- spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- spi100k->master = master;
- /*
- * The memory region base address is taken as the platform_data.
- * You should allocate this with ioremap() before initializing
- * the SPI.
- */
- spi100k->base = (void __iomem *) pdev->dev.platform_data;
- INIT_WORK(&spi100k->work, omap1_spi100k_work);
- spin_lock_init(&spi100k->lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&spi100k->msg_queue);
- spi100k->ick = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ick");
- if (IS_ERR(spi100k->ick)) {
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get spi100k_ick\n");
- status = PTR_ERR(spi100k->ick);
- goto err1;
- }
- spi100k->fck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck");
- if (IS_ERR(spi100k->fck)) {
- dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get spi100k_fck\n");
- status = PTR_ERR(spi100k->fck);
- goto err2;
- }
- if (omap1_spi100k_reset(spi100k) < 0)
- goto err3;
- status = spi_register_master(master);
- if (status < 0)
- goto err3;
- spi100k->state = SPI_RUNNING;
- return status;
- err3:
- clk_put(spi100k->fck);
- err2:
- clk_put(spi100k->ick);
- err1:
- spi_master_put(master);
- return status;
- }
- static int __exit omap1_spi100k_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master;
- struct omap1_spi100k *spi100k;
- struct resource *r;
- unsigned limit = 500;
- unsigned long flags;
- int status = 0;
- master = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
- spi100k = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- spi100k->state = SPI_SHUTDOWN;
- while (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue) && limit--) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- msleep(10);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- }
- if (!list_empty(&spi100k->msg_queue))
- status = -EBUSY;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi100k->lock, flags);
- if (status != 0)
- return status;
- clk_put(spi100k->fck);
- clk_put(spi100k->ick);
- r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- spi_unregister_master(master);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver omap1_spi100k_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "omap1_spi100k",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .remove = __exit_p(omap1_spi100k_remove),
- };
- static int __init omap1_spi100k_init(void)
- {
- omap1_spi100k_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(
- omap1_spi100k_driver.driver.name);
- if (omap1_spi100k_wq == NULL)
- return -1;
- return platform_driver_probe(&omap1_spi100k_driver, omap1_spi100k_probe);
- }
- static void __exit omap1_spi100k_exit(void)
- {
- platform_driver_unregister(&omap1_spi100k_driver);
- destroy_workqueue(omap1_spi100k_wq);
- }
- module_init(omap1_spi100k_init);
- module_exit(omap1_spi100k_exit);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP7xx SPI 100k controller driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Fabrice Crohas <fcrohas@gmail.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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