vlsi_ir.h 26 KB

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  1. /*********************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * vlsi_ir.h: VLSI82C147 PCI IrDA controller driver for Linux
  4. *
  5. * Version: 0.5
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Martin Diehl
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  12. * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  17. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  22. * MA 02111-1307 USA
  23. *
  24. ********************************************************************/
  25. #ifndef IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H
  26. #define IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H
  27. /* ================================================================
  28. * compatibility stuff
  29. */
  30. /* definitions not present in pci_ids.h */
  31. #ifndef PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA
  32. #define PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA 0x0d00
  33. #endif
  34. #ifndef PCI_CLASS_SUBCLASS_MASK
  35. #define PCI_CLASS_SUBCLASS_MASK 0xffff
  36. #endif
  37. /* ================================================================ */
  38. /* non-standard PCI registers */
  39. enum vlsi_pci_regs {
  40. VLSI_PCI_CLKCTL = 0x40, /* chip clock input control */
  41. VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE = 0x41, /* addr [31:24] for all busmaster cycles */
  42. VLSI_PCI_IRMISC = 0x42 /* mainly legacy UART related */
  43. };
  44. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  45. /* VLSI_PCI_CLKCTL: Clock Control Register (u8, rw) */
  46. /* Three possible clock sources: either on-chip 48MHz PLL or
  47. * external clock applied to EXTCLK pin. External clock may
  48. * be either 48MHz or 40MHz, which is indicated by XCKSEL.
  49. * CLKSTP controls whether the selected clock source gets
  50. * connected to the IrDA block.
  51. *
  52. * On my HP OB-800 the BIOS sets external 40MHz clock as source
  53. * when IrDA enabled and I've never detected any PLL lock success.
  54. * Apparently the 14.3...MHz OSC input required for the PLL to work
  55. * is not connected and the 40MHz EXTCLK is provided externally.
  56. * At least this is what makes the driver working for me.
  57. */
  58. enum vlsi_pci_clkctl {
  59. /* PLL control */
  60. CLKCTL_PD_INV = 0x04, /* PD#: inverted power down signal,
  61. * i.e. PLL is powered, if PD_INV set */
  62. CLKCTL_LOCK = 0x40, /* (ro) set, if PLL is locked */
  63. /* clock source selection */
  64. CLKCTL_EXTCLK = 0x20, /* set to select external clock input, not PLL */
  65. CLKCTL_XCKSEL = 0x10, /* set to indicate EXTCLK is 40MHz, not 48MHz */
  66. /* IrDA block control */
  67. CLKCTL_CLKSTP = 0x80, /* set to disconnect from selected clock source */
  68. CLKCTL_WAKE = 0x08 /* set to enable wakeup feature: whenever IR activity
  69. * is detected, PD_INV gets set(?) and CLKSTP cleared */
  70. };
  71. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  72. /* VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE: Master Page Register (u8, rw) and busmastering stuff */
  73. #define DMA_MASK_USED_BY_HW 0xffffffff
  74. #define DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE 0x00ffffff
  75. #define MSTRPAGE_VALUE (DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE >> 24)
  76. /* PCI busmastering is somewhat special for this guy - in short:
  77. *
  78. * We select to operate using fixed MSTRPAGE=0, use ISA DMA
  79. * address restrictions to make the PCI BM api aware of this,
  80. * but ensure the hardware is dealing with real 32bit access.
  81. *
  82. * In detail:
  83. * The chip executes normal 32bit busmaster cycles, i.e.
  84. * drives all 32 address lines. These addresses however are
  85. * composed of [0:23] taken from various busaddr-pointers
  86. * and [24:31] taken from the MSTRPAGE register in the VLSI82C147
  87. * config space. Therefore _all_ busmastering must be
  88. * targeted to/from one single 16MB (busaddr-) superpage!
  89. * The point is to make sure all the allocations for memory
  90. * locations with busmaster access (ring descriptors, buffers)
  91. * are indeed bus-mappable to the same 16MB range (for x86 this
  92. * means they must reside in the same 16MB physical memory address
  93. * range). The only constraint we have which supports "several objects
  94. * mappable to common 16MB range" paradigma, is the old ISA DMA
  95. * restriction to the first 16MB of physical address range.
  96. * Hence the approach here is to enable PCI busmaster support using
  97. * the correct 32bit dma-mask used by the chip. Afterwards the device's
  98. * dma-mask gets restricted to 24bit, which must be honoured somehow by
  99. * all allocations for memory areas to be exposed to the chip ...
  100. *
  101. * Note:
  102. * Don't be surprised to get "Setting latency timer..." messages every
  103. * time when PCI busmastering is enabled for the chip.
  104. * The chip has its PCI latency timer RO fixed at 0 - which is not a
  105. * problem here, because it is never requesting _burst_ transactions.
  106. */
  107. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  108. /* VLSI_PCIIRMISC: IR Miscellaneous Register (u8, rw) */
  109. /* legacy UART emulation - not used by this driver - would require:
  110. * (see below for some register-value definitions)
  111. *
  112. * - IRMISC_UARTEN must be set to enable UART address decoding
  113. * - IRMISC_UARTSEL configured
  114. * - IRCFG_MASTER must be cleared
  115. * - IRCFG_SIR must be set
  116. * - IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK must be asserted 0->1 (and hence IRENABLE_SIR_ON)
  117. */
  118. enum vlsi_pci_irmisc {
  119. /* IR transceiver control */
  120. IRMISC_IRRAIL = 0x40, /* (ro?) IR rail power indication (and control?)
  121. * 0=3.3V / 1=5V. Probably set during power-on?
  122. * unclear - not touched by driver */
  123. IRMISC_IRPD = 0x08, /* transceiver power down, if set */
  124. /* legacy UART control */
  125. IRMISC_UARTTST = 0x80, /* UART test mode - "always write 0" */
  126. IRMISC_UARTEN = 0x04, /* enable UART address decoding */
  127. /* bits [1:0] IRMISC_UARTSEL to select legacy UART address */
  128. IRMISC_UARTSEL_3f8 = 0x00,
  129. IRMISC_UARTSEL_2f8 = 0x01,
  130. IRMISC_UARTSEL_3e8 = 0x02,
  131. IRMISC_UARTSEL_2e8 = 0x03
  132. };
  133. /* ================================================================ */
  134. /* registers mapped to 32 byte PCI IO space */
  135. /* note: better access all registers at the indicated u8/u16 size
  136. * although some of them contain only 1 byte of information.
  137. * some of them (particaluarly PROMPT and IRCFG) ignore
  138. * access when using the wrong addressing mode!
  139. */
  140. enum vlsi_pio_regs {
  141. VLSI_PIO_IRINTR = 0x00, /* interrupt enable/request (u8, rw) */
  142. VLSI_PIO_RINGPTR = 0x02, /* rx/tx ring pointer (u16, ro) */
  143. VLSI_PIO_RINGBASE = 0x04, /* [23:10] of ring address (u16, rw) */
  144. VLSI_PIO_RINGSIZE = 0x06, /* rx/tx ring size (u16, rw) */
  145. VLSI_PIO_PROMPT = 0x08, /* triggers ring processing (u16, wo) */
  146. /* 0x0a-0x0f: reserved / duplicated UART regs */
  147. VLSI_PIO_IRCFG = 0x10, /* configuration select (u16, rw) */
  148. VLSI_PIO_SIRFLAG = 0x12, /* BOF/EOF for filtered SIR (u16, ro) */
  149. VLSI_PIO_IRENABLE = 0x14, /* enable and status register (u16, rw/ro) */
  150. VLSI_PIO_PHYCTL = 0x16, /* physical layer current status (u16, ro) */
  151. VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL = 0x18, /* next physical layer select (u16, rw) */
  152. VLSI_PIO_MAXPKT = 0x1a, /* [11:0] max len for packet receive (u16, rw) */
  153. VLSI_PIO_RCVBCNT = 0x1c /* current receive-FIFO byte count (u16, ro) */
  154. /* 0x1e-0x1f: reserved / duplicated UART regs */
  155. };
  156. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  157. /* VLSI_PIO_IRINTR: Interrupt Register (u8, rw) */
  158. /* enable-bits:
  159. * 1 = enable / 0 = disable
  160. * interrupt condition bits:
  161. * set according to corresponding interrupt source
  162. * (regardless of the state of the enable bits)
  163. * enable bit status indicates whether interrupt gets raised
  164. * write-to-clear
  165. * note: RPKTINT and TPKTINT behave different in legacy UART mode (which we don't use :-)
  166. */
  167. enum vlsi_pio_irintr {
  168. IRINTR_ACTEN = 0x80, /* activity interrupt enable */
  169. IRINTR_ACTIVITY = 0x40, /* activity monitor (traffic detected) */
  170. IRINTR_RPKTEN = 0x20, /* receive packet interrupt enable*/
  171. IRINTR_RPKTINT = 0x10, /* rx-packet transferred from fifo to memory finished */
  172. IRINTR_TPKTEN = 0x08, /* transmit packet interrupt enable */
  173. IRINTR_TPKTINT = 0x04, /* last bit of tx-packet+crc shifted to ir-pulser */
  174. IRINTR_OE_EN = 0x02, /* UART rx fifo overrun error interrupt enable */
  175. IRINTR_OE_INT = 0x01 /* UART rx fifo overrun error (read LSR to clear) */
  176. };
  177. /* we use this mask to check whether the (shared PCI) interrupt is ours */
  178. #define IRINTR_INT_MASK (IRINTR_ACTIVITY|IRINTR_RPKTINT|IRINTR_TPKTINT)
  179. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  180. /* VLSI_PIO_RINGPTR: Ring Pointer Read-Back Register (u16, ro) */
  181. /* _both_ ring pointers are indices relative to the _entire_ rx,tx-ring!
  182. * i.e. the referenced descriptor is located
  183. * at RINGBASE + PTR * sizeof(descr) for rx and tx
  184. * therefore, the tx-pointer has offset MAX_RING_DESCR
  185. */
  186. #define MAX_RING_DESCR 64 /* tx, rx rings may contain up to 64 descr each */
  187. #define RINGPTR_RX_MASK (MAX_RING_DESCR-1)
  188. #define RINGPTR_TX_MASK ((MAX_RING_DESCR-1)<<8)
  189. #define RINGPTR_GET_RX(p) ((p)&RINGPTR_RX_MASK)
  190. #define RINGPTR_GET_TX(p) (((p)&RINGPTR_TX_MASK)>>8)
  191. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  192. /* VLSI_PIO_RINGBASE: Ring Pointer Base Address Register (u16, ro) */
  193. /* Contains [23:10] part of the ring base (bus-) address
  194. * which must be 1k-alinged. [31:24] is taken from
  195. * VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE above.
  196. * The controller initiates non-burst PCI BM cycles to
  197. * fetch and update the descriptors in the ring.
  198. * Once fetched, the descriptor remains cached onchip
  199. * until it gets closed and updated due to the ring
  200. * processing state machine.
  201. * The entire ring area is split in rx and tx areas with each
  202. * area consisting of 64 descriptors of 8 bytes each.
  203. * The rx(tx) ring is located at ringbase+0 (ringbase+64*8).
  204. */
  205. #define BUS_TO_RINGBASE(p) (((p)>>10)&0x3fff)
  206. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  207. /* VLSI_PIO_RINGSIZE: Ring Size Register (u16, rw) */
  208. /* bit mask to indicate the ring size to be used for rx and tx.
  209. * possible values encoded bits
  210. * 4 0000
  211. * 8 0001
  212. * 16 0011
  213. * 32 0111
  214. * 64 1111
  215. * located at [15:12] for tx and [11:8] for rx ([7:0] unused)
  216. *
  217. * note: probably a good idea to have IRCFG_MSTR cleared when writing
  218. * this so the state machines are stopped and the RINGPTR is reset!
  219. */
  220. #define SIZE_TO_BITS(num) ((((num)-1)>>2)&0x0f)
  221. #define TX_RX_TO_RINGSIZE(tx,rx) ((SIZE_TO_BITS(tx)<<12)|(SIZE_TO_BITS(rx)<<8))
  222. #define RINGSIZE_TO_RXSIZE(rs) ((((rs)&0x0f00)>>6)+4)
  223. #define RINGSIZE_TO_TXSIZE(rs) ((((rs)&0xf000)>>10)+4)
  224. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  225. /* VLSI_PIO_PROMPT: Ring Prompting Register (u16, write-to-start) */
  226. /* writing any value kicks the ring processing state machines
  227. * for both tx, rx rings as follows:
  228. * - active rings (currently owning an active descriptor)
  229. * ignore the prompt and continue
  230. * - idle rings fetch the next descr from the ring and start
  231. * their processing
  232. */
  233. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  234. /* VLSI_PIO_IRCFG: IR Config Register (u16, rw) */
  235. /* notes:
  236. * - not more than one SIR/MIR/FIR bit must be set at any time
  237. * - SIR, MIR, FIR and CRC16 select the configuration which will
  238. * be applied on next 0->1 transition of IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK (see below).
  239. * - besides allowing the PCI interface to execute busmaster cycles
  240. * and therefore the ring SM to operate, the MSTR bit has side-effects:
  241. * when MSTR is cleared, the RINGPTR's get reset and the legacy UART mode
  242. * (in contrast to busmaster access mode) gets enabled.
  243. * - clearing ENRX or setting ENTX while data is received may stall the
  244. * receive fifo until ENRX reenabled _and_ another packet arrives
  245. * - SIRFILT means the chip performs the required unwrapping of hardware
  246. * headers (XBOF's, BOF/EOF) and un-escaping in the _receive_ direction.
  247. * Only the resulting IrLAP payload is copied to the receive buffers -
  248. * but with the 16bit FCS still encluded. Question remains, whether it
  249. * was already checked or we should do it before passing the packet to IrLAP?
  250. */
  251. enum vlsi_pio_ircfg {
  252. IRCFG_LOOP = 0x4000, /* enable loopback test mode */
  253. IRCFG_ENTX = 0x1000, /* transmit enable */
  254. IRCFG_ENRX = 0x0800, /* receive enable */
  255. IRCFG_MSTR = 0x0400, /* master enable */
  256. IRCFG_RXANY = 0x0200, /* receive any packet */
  257. IRCFG_CRC16 = 0x0080, /* 16bit (not 32bit) CRC select for MIR/FIR */
  258. IRCFG_FIR = 0x0040, /* FIR 4PPM encoding mode enable */
  259. IRCFG_MIR = 0x0020, /* MIR HDLC encoding mode enable */
  260. IRCFG_SIR = 0x0010, /* SIR encoding mode enable */
  261. IRCFG_SIRFILT = 0x0008, /* enable SIR decode filter (receiver unwrapping) */
  262. IRCFG_SIRTEST = 0x0004, /* allow SIR decode filter when not in SIR mode */
  263. IRCFG_TXPOL = 0x0002, /* invert tx polarity when set */
  264. IRCFG_RXPOL = 0x0001 /* invert rx polarity when set */
  265. };
  266. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  267. /* VLSI_PIO_SIRFLAG: SIR Flag Register (u16, ro) */
  268. /* register contains hardcoded BOF=0xc0 at [7:0] and EOF=0xc1 at [15:8]
  269. * which is used for unwrapping received frames in SIR decode-filter mode
  270. */
  271. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  272. /* VLSI_PIO_IRENABLE: IR Enable Register (u16, rw/ro) */
  273. /* notes:
  274. * - IREN acts as gate for latching the configured IR mode information
  275. * from IRCFG and IRPHYCTL when IREN=reset and applying them when
  276. * IREN gets set afterwards.
  277. * - ENTXST reflects IRCFG_ENTX
  278. * - ENRXST = IRCFG_ENRX && (!IRCFG_ENTX || IRCFG_LOOP)
  279. */
  280. enum vlsi_pio_irenable {
  281. IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK = 0x8000, /* enable IR phy and gate the mode config (rw) */
  282. IRENABLE_CFGER = 0x4000, /* mode configuration error (ro) */
  283. IRENABLE_FIR_ON = 0x2000, /* FIR on status (ro) */
  284. IRENABLE_MIR_ON = 0x1000, /* MIR on status (ro) */
  285. IRENABLE_SIR_ON = 0x0800, /* SIR on status (ro) */
  286. IRENABLE_ENTXST = 0x0400, /* transmit enable status (ro) */
  287. IRENABLE_ENRXST = 0x0200, /* Receive enable status (ro) */
  288. IRENABLE_CRC16_ON = 0x0100 /* 16bit (not 32bit) CRC enabled status (ro) */
  289. };
  290. #define IRENABLE_MASK 0xff00 /* Read mask */
  291. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  292. /* VLSI_PIO_PHYCTL: IR Physical Layer Current Control Register (u16, ro) */
  293. /* read-back of the currently applied physical layer status.
  294. * applied from VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL at rising edge of IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK
  295. * contents identical to VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL (see below)
  296. */
  297. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  298. /* VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL: IR Physical Layer Next Control Register (u16, rw) */
  299. /* latched during IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK=0 and applied at 0-1 transition
  300. *
  301. * consists of BAUD[15:10], PLSWID[9:5] and PREAMB[4:0] bits defined as follows:
  302. *
  303. * SIR-mode: BAUD = (115.2kHz / baudrate) - 1
  304. * PLSWID = (pulsetime * freq / (BAUD+1)) - 1
  305. * where pulsetime is the requested IrPHY pulse width
  306. * and freq is 8(16)MHz for 40(48)MHz primary input clock
  307. * PREAMB: don't care for SIR
  308. *
  309. * The nominal SIR pulse width is 3/16 bit time so we have PLSWID=12
  310. * fixed for all SIR speeds at 40MHz input clock (PLSWID=24 at 48MHz).
  311. * IrPHY also allows shorter pulses down to the nominal pulse duration
  312. * at 115.2kbaud (minus some tolerance) which is 1.41 usec.
  313. * Using the expression PLSWID = 12/(BAUD+1)-1 (multiplied by two for 48MHz)
  314. * we get the minimum acceptable PLSWID values according to the VLSI
  315. * specification, which provides 1.5 usec pulse width for all speeds (except
  316. * for 2.4kbaud getting 6usec). This is fine with IrPHY v1.3 specs and
  317. * reduces the transceiver power which drains the battery. At 9.6kbaud for
  318. * example this amounts to more than 90% battery power saving!
  319. *
  320. * MIR-mode: BAUD = 0
  321. * PLSWID = 9(10) for 40(48) MHz input clock
  322. * to get nominal MIR pulse width
  323. * PREAMB = 1
  324. *
  325. * FIR-mode: BAUD = 0
  326. * PLSWID: don't care
  327. * PREAMB = 15
  328. */
  329. #define PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT 10
  330. #define PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK 0xfc00
  331. #define PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT 5
  332. #define PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK 0x03e0
  333. #define PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT 0
  334. #define PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK 0x001f
  335. #define PHYCTL_TO_BAUD(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK)>>PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT)
  336. #define PHYCTL_TO_PLSWID(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK)>>PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT)
  337. #define PHYCTL_TO_PREAMB(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK)>>PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT)
  338. #define BWP_TO_PHYCTL(b,w,p) ((((b)<<PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK) \
  339. | (((w)<<PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK) \
  340. | (((p)<<PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK))
  341. #define BAUD_BITS(br) ((115200/(br))-1)
  342. static inline unsigned
  343. calc_width_bits(unsigned baudrate, unsigned widthselect, unsigned clockselect)
  344. {
  345. unsigned tmp;
  346. if (widthselect) /* nominal 3/16 puls width */
  347. return (clockselect) ? 12 : 24;
  348. tmp = ((clockselect) ? 12 : 24) / (BAUD_BITS(baudrate)+1);
  349. /* intermediate result of integer division needed here */
  350. return (tmp>0) ? (tmp-1) : 0;
  351. }
  352. #define PHYCTL_SIR(br,ws,cs) BWP_TO_PHYCTL(BAUD_BITS(br),calc_width_bits((br),(ws),(cs)),0)
  353. #define PHYCTL_MIR(cs) BWP_TO_PHYCTL(0,((cs)?9:10),1)
  354. #define PHYCTL_FIR BWP_TO_PHYCTL(0,0,15)
  355. /* quite ugly, I know. But implementing these calculations here avoids
  356. * having magic numbers in the code and allows some playing with pulsewidths
  357. * without risk to violate the standards.
  358. * FWIW, here is the table for reference:
  359. *
  360. * baudrate BAUD min-PLSWID nom-PLSWID PREAMB
  361. * 2400 47 0(0) 12(24) 0
  362. * 9600 11 0(0) 12(24) 0
  363. * 19200 5 1(2) 12(24) 0
  364. * 38400 2 3(6) 12(24) 0
  365. * 57600 1 5(10) 12(24) 0
  366. * 115200 0 11(22) 12(24) 0
  367. * MIR 0 - 9(10) 1
  368. * FIR 0 - 0 15
  369. *
  370. * note: x(y) means x-value for 40MHz / y-value for 48MHz primary input clock
  371. */
  372. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  373. /* VLSI_PIO_MAXPKT: Maximum Packet Length register (u16, rw) */
  374. /* maximum acceptable length for received packets */
  375. /* hw imposed limitation - register uses only [11:0] */
  376. #define MAX_PACKET_LENGTH 0x0fff
  377. /* IrLAP I-field (apparently not defined elsewhere) */
  378. #define IRDA_MTU 2048
  379. /* complete packet consists of A(1)+C(1)+I(<=IRDA_MTU) */
  380. #define IRLAP_SKB_ALLOCSIZE (1+1+IRDA_MTU)
  381. /* the buffers we use to exchange frames with the hardware need to be
  382. * larger than IRLAP_SKB_ALLOCSIZE because we may have up to 4 bytes FCS
  383. * appended and, in SIR mode, a lot of frame wrapping bytes. The worst
  384. * case appears to be a SIR packet with I-size==IRDA_MTU and all bytes
  385. * requiring to be escaped to provide transparency. Furthermore, the peer
  386. * might ask for quite a number of additional XBOFs:
  387. * up to 115+48 XBOFS 163
  388. * regular BOF 1
  389. * A-field 1
  390. * C-field 1
  391. * I-field, IRDA_MTU, all escaped 4096
  392. * FCS (16 bit at SIR, escaped) 4
  393. * EOF 1
  394. * AFAICS nothing in IrLAP guarantees A/C field not to need escaping
  395. * (f.e. 0xc0/0xc1 - i.e. BOF/EOF - are legal values there) so in the
  396. * worst case we have 4269 bytes total frame size.
  397. * However, the VLSI uses 12 bits only for all buffer length values,
  398. * which limits the maximum useable buffer size <= 4095.
  399. * Note this is not a limitation in the receive case because we use
  400. * the SIR filtering mode where the hw unwraps the frame and only the
  401. * bare packet+fcs is stored into the buffer - in contrast to the SIR
  402. * tx case where we have to pass frame-wrapped packets to the hw.
  403. * If this would ever become an issue in real life, the only workaround
  404. * I see would be using the legacy UART emulation in SIR mode.
  405. */
  406. #define XFER_BUF_SIZE MAX_PACKET_LENGTH
  407. /* ------------------------------------------ */
  408. /* VLSI_PIO_RCVBCNT: Receive Byte Count Register (u16, ro) */
  409. /* receive packet counter gets incremented on every non-filtered
  410. * byte which was put in the receive fifo and reset for each
  411. * new packet. Used to decide whether we are just in the middle
  412. * of receiving
  413. */
  414. /* better apply the [11:0] mask when reading, as some docs say the
  415. * reserved [15:12] would return 1 when reading - which is wrong AFAICS
  416. */
  417. #define RCVBCNT_MASK 0x0fff
  418. /******************************************************************/
  419. /* descriptors for rx/tx ring
  420. *
  421. * accessed by hardware - don't change!
  422. *
  423. * the descriptor is owned by hardware, when the ACTIVE status bit
  424. * is set and nothing (besides reading status to test the bit)
  425. * shall be done. The bit gets cleared by hw, when the descriptor
  426. * gets closed. Premature reaping of descriptors owned be the chip
  427. * can be achieved by disabling IRCFG_MSTR
  428. *
  429. * Attention: Writing addr overwrites status!
  430. *
  431. * ### FIXME: depends on endianess (but there ain't no non-i586 ob800 ;-)
  432. */
  433. struct ring_descr_hw {
  434. volatile __le16 rd_count; /* tx/rx count [11:0] */
  435. __le16 reserved;
  436. union {
  437. __le32 addr; /* [23:0] of the buffer's busaddress */
  438. struct {
  439. u8 addr_res[3];
  440. volatile u8 status; /* descriptor status */
  441. } __packed rd_s;
  442. } __packed rd_u;
  443. } __packed;
  444. #define rd_addr rd_u.addr
  445. #define rd_status rd_u.rd_s.status
  446. /* ring descriptor status bits */
  447. #define RD_ACTIVE 0x80 /* descriptor owned by hw (both TX,RX) */
  448. /* TX ring descriptor status */
  449. #define RD_TX_DISCRC 0x40 /* do not send CRC (for SIR) */
  450. #define RD_TX_BADCRC 0x20 /* force a bad CRC */
  451. #define RD_TX_PULSE 0x10 /* send indication pulse after this frame (MIR/FIR) */
  452. #define RD_TX_FRCEUND 0x08 /* force underrun */
  453. #define RD_TX_CLRENTX 0x04 /* clear ENTX after this frame */
  454. #define RD_TX_UNDRN 0x01 /* TX fifo underrun (probably PCI problem) */
  455. /* RX ring descriptor status */
  456. #define RD_RX_PHYERR 0x40 /* physical encoding error */
  457. #define RD_RX_CRCERR 0x20 /* CRC error (MIR/FIR) */
  458. #define RD_RX_LENGTH 0x10 /* frame exceeds buffer length */
  459. #define RD_RX_OVER 0x08 /* RX fifo overrun (probably PCI problem) */
  460. #define RD_RX_SIRBAD 0x04 /* EOF missing: BOF follows BOF (SIR, filtered) */
  461. #define RD_RX_ERROR 0x7c /* any error in received frame */
  462. /* the memory required to hold the 2 descriptor rings */
  463. #define HW_RING_AREA_SIZE (2 * MAX_RING_DESCR * sizeof(struct ring_descr_hw))
  464. /******************************************************************/
  465. /* sw-ring descriptors consists of a bus-mapped transfer buffer with
  466. * associated skb and a pointer to the hw entry descriptor
  467. */
  468. struct ring_descr {
  469. struct ring_descr_hw *hw;
  470. struct sk_buff *skb;
  471. void *buf;
  472. };
  473. /* wrappers for operations on hw-exposed ring descriptors
  474. * access to the hw-part of the descriptors must use these.
  475. */
  476. static inline int rd_is_active(struct ring_descr *rd)
  477. {
  478. return (rd->hw->rd_status & RD_ACTIVE) != 0;
  479. }
  480. static inline void rd_activate(struct ring_descr *rd)
  481. {
  482. rd->hw->rd_status |= RD_ACTIVE;
  483. }
  484. static inline void rd_set_status(struct ring_descr *rd, u8 s)
  485. {
  486. rd->hw->rd_status = s; /* may pass ownership to the hardware */
  487. }
  488. static inline void rd_set_addr_status(struct ring_descr *rd, dma_addr_t a, u8 s)
  489. {
  490. /* order is important for two reasons:
  491. * - overlayed: writing addr overwrites status
  492. * - we want to write status last so we have valid address in
  493. * case status has RD_ACTIVE set
  494. */
  495. if ((a & ~DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE)>>24 != MSTRPAGE_VALUE) {
  496. IRDA_ERROR("%s: pci busaddr inconsistency!\n", __func__);
  497. dump_stack();
  498. return;
  499. }
  500. a &= DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE; /* clear highbyte to make sure we won't write
  501. * to status - just in case MSTRPAGE_VALUE!=0
  502. */
  503. rd->hw->rd_addr = cpu_to_le32(a);
  504. wmb();
  505. rd_set_status(rd, s); /* may pass ownership to the hardware */
  506. }
  507. static inline void rd_set_count(struct ring_descr *rd, u16 c)
  508. {
  509. rd->hw->rd_count = cpu_to_le16(c);
  510. }
  511. static inline u8 rd_get_status(struct ring_descr *rd)
  512. {
  513. return rd->hw->rd_status;
  514. }
  515. static inline dma_addr_t rd_get_addr(struct ring_descr *rd)
  516. {
  517. dma_addr_t a;
  518. a = le32_to_cpu(rd->hw->rd_addr);
  519. return (a & DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE) | (MSTRPAGE_VALUE << 24);
  520. }
  521. static inline u16 rd_get_count(struct ring_descr *rd)
  522. {
  523. return le16_to_cpu(rd->hw->rd_count);
  524. }
  525. /******************************************************************/
  526. /* sw descriptor rings for rx, tx:
  527. *
  528. * operations follow producer-consumer paradigm, with the hw
  529. * in the middle doing the processing.
  530. * ring size must be power of two.
  531. *
  532. * producer advances r->tail after inserting for processing
  533. * consumer advances r->head after removing processed rd
  534. * ring is empty if head==tail / full if (tail+1)==head
  535. */
  536. struct vlsi_ring {
  537. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  538. int dir;
  539. unsigned len;
  540. unsigned size;
  541. unsigned mask;
  542. atomic_t head, tail;
  543. struct ring_descr *rd;
  544. };
  545. /* ring processing helpers */
  546. static inline struct ring_descr *ring_last(struct vlsi_ring *r)
  547. {
  548. int t;
  549. t = atomic_read(&r->tail) & r->mask;
  550. return (((t+1) & r->mask) == (atomic_read(&r->head) & r->mask)) ? NULL : &r->rd[t];
  551. }
  552. static inline struct ring_descr *ring_put(struct vlsi_ring *r)
  553. {
  554. atomic_inc(&r->tail);
  555. return ring_last(r);
  556. }
  557. static inline struct ring_descr *ring_first(struct vlsi_ring *r)
  558. {
  559. int h;
  560. h = atomic_read(&r->head) & r->mask;
  561. return (h == (atomic_read(&r->tail) & r->mask)) ? NULL : &r->rd[h];
  562. }
  563. static inline struct ring_descr *ring_get(struct vlsi_ring *r)
  564. {
  565. atomic_inc(&r->head);
  566. return ring_first(r);
  567. }
  568. /******************************************************************/
  569. /* our private compound VLSI-PCI-IRDA device information */
  570. typedef struct vlsi_irda_dev {
  571. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  572. struct irlap_cb *irlap;
  573. struct qos_info qos;
  574. unsigned mode;
  575. int baud, new_baud;
  576. dma_addr_t busaddr;
  577. void *virtaddr;
  578. struct vlsi_ring *tx_ring, *rx_ring;
  579. struct timeval last_rx;
  580. spinlock_t lock;
  581. struct mutex mtx;
  582. u8 resume_ok;
  583. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_entry;
  584. } vlsi_irda_dev_t;
  585. /********************************************************/
  586. /* the remapped error flags we use for returning from frame
  587. * post-processing in vlsi_process_tx/rx() after it was completed
  588. * by the hardware. These functions either return the >=0 number
  589. * of transferred bytes in case of success or the negative (-)
  590. * of the or'ed error flags.
  591. */
  592. #define VLSI_TX_DROP 0x0001
  593. #define VLSI_TX_FIFO 0x0002
  594. #define VLSI_RX_DROP 0x0100
  595. #define VLSI_RX_OVER 0x0200
  596. #define VLSI_RX_LENGTH 0x0400
  597. #define VLSI_RX_FRAME 0x0800
  598. #define VLSI_RX_CRC 0x1000
  599. /********************************************************/
  600. #endif /* IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H */