time.c 8.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/time.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Axis Communications AB
  5. *
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/timex.h>
  8. #include <linux/time.h>
  9. #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  10. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  11. #include <linux/swap.h>
  12. #include <linux/sched.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/threads.h>
  15. #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  16. #include <asm/types.h>
  17. #include <asm/signal.h>
  18. #include <asm/io.h>
  19. #include <asm/delay.h>
  20. #include <asm/rtc.h>
  21. #include <asm/irq.h>
  22. #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
  23. #include <hwregs/reg_map.h>
  24. #include <hwregs/reg_rdwr.h>
  25. #include <hwregs/timer_defs.h>
  26. #include <hwregs/intr_vect_defs.h>
  27. #ifdef CONFIG_CRIS_MACH_ARTPEC3
  28. #include <hwregs/clkgen_defs.h>
  29. #endif
  30. /* Watchdog defines */
  31. #define ETRAX_WD_KEY_MASK 0x7F /* key is 7 bit */
  32. #define ETRAX_WD_HZ 763 /* watchdog counts at 763 Hz */
  33. /* Number of 763 counts before watchdog bites */
  34. #define ETRAX_WD_CNT ((2*ETRAX_WD_HZ)/HZ + 1)
  35. /* Register the continuos readonly timer available in FS and ARTPEC-3. */
  36. static cycle_t read_cont_rotime(struct clocksource *cs)
  37. {
  38. return (u32)REG_RD(timer, regi_timer0, r_time);
  39. }
  40. static struct clocksource cont_rotime = {
  41. .name = "crisv32_rotime",
  42. .rating = 300,
  43. .read = read_cont_rotime,
  44. .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
  45. .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
  46. };
  47. static int __init etrax_init_cont_rotime(void)
  48. {
  49. clocksource_register_khz(&cont_rotime, 100000);
  50. return 0;
  51. }
  52. arch_initcall(etrax_init_cont_rotime);
  53. unsigned long timer_regs[NR_CPUS] =
  54. {
  55. regi_timer0,
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  57. regi_timer2
  58. #endif
  59. };
  60. extern int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime);
  61. extern int have_rtc;
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  63. static int
  64. cris_time_freq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
  65. void *data);
  66. static struct notifier_block cris_time_freq_notifier_block = {
  67. .notifier_call = cris_time_freq_notifier,
  68. };
  69. #endif
  70. unsigned long get_ns_in_jiffie(void)
  71. {
  72. reg_timer_r_tmr0_data data;
  73. unsigned long ns;
  74. data = REG_RD(timer, regi_timer0, r_tmr0_data);
  75. ns = (TIMER0_DIV - data) * 10;
  76. return ns;
  77. }
  78. /* From timer MDS describing the hardware watchdog:
  79. * 4.3.1 Watchdog Operation
  80. * The watchdog timer is an 8-bit timer with a configurable start value.
  81. * Once started the watchdog counts downwards with a frequency of 763 Hz
  82. * (100/131072 MHz). When the watchdog counts down to 1, it generates an
  83. * NMI (Non Maskable Interrupt), and when it counts down to 0, it resets the
  84. * chip.
  85. */
  86. /* This gives us 1.3 ms to do something useful when the NMI comes */
  87. /* Right now, starting the watchdog is the same as resetting it */
  88. #define start_watchdog reset_watchdog
  89. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG)
  90. static short int watchdog_key = 42; /* arbitrary 7 bit number */
  91. #endif
  92. /* Number of pages to consider "out of memory". It is normal that the memory
  93. * is used though, so set this really low. */
  94. #define WATCHDOG_MIN_FREE_PAGES 8
  95. void reset_watchdog(void)
  96. {
  97. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG)
  98. reg_timer_rw_wd_ctrl wd_ctrl = { 0 };
  99. /* Only keep watchdog happy as long as we have memory left! */
  100. if(nr_free_pages() > WATCHDOG_MIN_FREE_PAGES) {
  101. /* Reset the watchdog with the inverse of the old key */
  102. /* Invert key, which is 7 bits */
  103. watchdog_key ^= ETRAX_WD_KEY_MASK;
  104. wd_ctrl.cnt = ETRAX_WD_CNT;
  105. wd_ctrl.cmd = regk_timer_start;
  106. wd_ctrl.key = watchdog_key;
  107. REG_WR(timer, regi_timer0, rw_wd_ctrl, wd_ctrl);
  108. }
  109. #endif
  110. }
  111. /* stop the watchdog - we still need the correct key */
  112. void stop_watchdog(void)
  113. {
  114. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG)
  115. reg_timer_rw_wd_ctrl wd_ctrl = { 0 };
  116. watchdog_key ^= ETRAX_WD_KEY_MASK; /* invert key, which is 7 bits */
  117. wd_ctrl.cnt = ETRAX_WD_CNT;
  118. wd_ctrl.cmd = regk_timer_stop;
  119. wd_ctrl.key = watchdog_key;
  120. REG_WR(timer, regi_timer0, rw_wd_ctrl, wd_ctrl);
  121. #endif
  122. }
  123. extern void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
  124. void handle_watchdog_bite(struct pt_regs *regs)
  125. {
  126. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG)
  127. extern int cause_of_death;
  128. oops_in_progress = 1;
  129. printk(KERN_WARNING "Watchdog bite\n");
  130. /* Check if forced restart or unexpected watchdog */
  131. if (cause_of_death == 0xbedead) {
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_CRIS_MACH_ARTPEC3
  133. /* There is a bug in Artpec-3 (voodoo TR 78) that requires
  134. * us to go to lower frequency for the reset to be reliable
  135. */
  136. reg_clkgen_rw_clk_ctrl ctrl =
  137. REG_RD(clkgen, regi_clkgen, rw_clk_ctrl);
  138. ctrl.pll = 0;
  139. REG_WR(clkgen, regi_clkgen, rw_clk_ctrl, ctrl);
  140. #endif
  141. while(1);
  142. }
  143. /* Unexpected watchdog, stop the watchdog and dump registers. */
  144. stop_watchdog();
  145. printk(KERN_WARNING "Oops: bitten by watchdog\n");
  146. show_registers(regs);
  147. oops_in_progress = 0;
  148. #ifndef CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG_NICE_DOGGY
  149. reset_watchdog();
  150. #endif
  151. while(1) /* nothing */;
  152. #endif
  153. }
  154. /*
  155. * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
  156. * as well as call the "xtime_update()" routine every clocktick.
  157. */
  158. extern void cris_do_profile(struct pt_regs *regs);
  159. static inline irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  160. {
  161. struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
  162. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  163. reg_timer_r_masked_intr masked_intr;
  164. reg_timer_rw_ack_intr ack_intr = { 0 };
  165. /* Check if the timer interrupt is for us (a tmr0 int) */
  166. masked_intr = REG_RD(timer, timer_regs[cpu], r_masked_intr);
  167. if (!masked_intr.tmr0)
  168. return IRQ_NONE;
  169. /* Acknowledge the timer irq. */
  170. ack_intr.tmr0 = 1;
  171. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_ack_intr, ack_intr);
  172. /* Reset watchdog otherwise it resets us! */
  173. reset_watchdog();
  174. /* Update statistics. */
  175. update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
  176. cris_do_profile(regs); /* Save profiling information */
  177. /* The master CPU is responsible for the time keeping. */
  178. if (cpu != 0)
  179. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  180. /* Call the real timer interrupt handler */
  181. xtime_update(1);
  182. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  183. }
  184. /* Timer is IRQF_SHARED so drivers can add stuff to the timer irq chain.
  185. * It needs to be IRQF_DISABLED to make the jiffies update work properly.
  186. */
  187. static struct irqaction irq_timer = {
  188. .handler = timer_interrupt,
  189. .flags = IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED,
  190. .name = "timer"
  191. };
  192. void __init cris_timer_init(void)
  193. {
  194. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  195. reg_timer_rw_tmr0_ctrl tmr0_ctrl = { 0 };
  196. reg_timer_rw_tmr0_div tmr0_div = TIMER0_DIV;
  197. reg_timer_rw_intr_mask timer_intr_mask;
  198. /* Setup the etrax timers.
  199. * Base frequency is 100MHz, divider 1000000 -> 100 HZ
  200. * We use timer0, so timer1 is free.
  201. * The trig timer is used by the fasttimer API if enabled.
  202. */
  203. tmr0_ctrl.op = regk_timer_ld;
  204. tmr0_ctrl.freq = regk_timer_f100;
  205. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_tmr0_div, tmr0_div);
  206. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_tmr0_ctrl, tmr0_ctrl); /* Load */
  207. tmr0_ctrl.op = regk_timer_run;
  208. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_tmr0_ctrl, tmr0_ctrl); /* Start */
  209. /* Enable the timer irq. */
  210. timer_intr_mask = REG_RD(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_intr_mask);
  211. timer_intr_mask.tmr0 = 1;
  212. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[cpu], rw_intr_mask, timer_intr_mask);
  213. }
  214. void __init time_init(void)
  215. {
  216. reg_intr_vect_rw_mask intr_mask;
  217. /* Probe for the RTC and read it if it exists.
  218. * Before the RTC can be probed the loops_per_usec variable needs
  219. * to be initialized to make usleep work. A better value for
  220. * loops_per_usec is calculated by the kernel later once the
  221. * clock has started.
  222. */
  223. loops_per_usec = 50;
  224. if(RTC_INIT() < 0)
  225. have_rtc = 0;
  226. else
  227. have_rtc = 1;
  228. /* Start CPU local timer. */
  229. cris_timer_init();
  230. /* Enable the timer irq in global config. */
  231. intr_mask = REG_RD_VECT(intr_vect, regi_irq, rw_mask, 1);
  232. intr_mask.timer0 = 1;
  233. REG_WR_VECT(intr_vect, regi_irq, rw_mask, 1, intr_mask);
  234. /* Now actually register the timer irq handler that calls
  235. * timer_interrupt(). */
  236. setup_irq(TIMER0_INTR_VECT, &irq_timer);
  237. /* Enable watchdog if we should use one. */
  238. #if defined(CONFIG_ETRAX_WATCHDOG)
  239. printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling watchdog...\n");
  240. start_watchdog();
  241. /* If we use the hardware watchdog, we want to trap it as an NMI
  242. * and dump registers before it resets us. For this to happen, we
  243. * must set the "m" NMI enable flag (which once set, is unset only
  244. * when an NMI is taken). */
  245. {
  246. unsigned long flags;
  247. local_save_flags(flags);
  248. flags |= (1<<30); /* NMI M flag is at bit 30 */
  249. local_irq_restore(flags);
  250. }
  251. #endif
  252. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  253. cpufreq_register_notifier(&cris_time_freq_notifier_block,
  254. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  255. #endif
  256. }
  257. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  258. static int
  259. cris_time_freq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
  260. void *data)
  261. {
  262. struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs = data;
  263. if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
  264. reg_timer_r_tmr0_data data;
  265. reg_timer_rw_tmr0_div div = (freqs->new * 500) / HZ;
  266. do {
  267. data = REG_RD(timer, timer_regs[freqs->cpu],
  268. r_tmr0_data);
  269. } while (data > 20);
  270. REG_WR(timer, timer_regs[freqs->cpu], rw_tmr0_div, div);
  271. }
  272. return 0;
  273. }
  274. #endif