yaffs_guts.h 27 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916
  1. /*
  2. * YAFFS: Yet another Flash File System . A NAND-flash specific file system.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Aleph One Ltd.
  5. * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
  6. *
  7. * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * Note: Only YAFFS headers are LGPL, YAFFS C code is covered by GPL.
  14. */
  15. #ifndef __YAFFS_GUTS_H__
  16. #define __YAFFS_GUTS_H__
  17. #include "yportenv.h"
  18. #define YAFFS_OK 1
  19. #define YAFFS_FAIL 0
  20. /* Give us a Y=0x59,
  21. * Give us an A=0x41,
  22. * Give us an FF=0xFF
  23. * Give us an S=0x53
  24. * And what have we got...
  25. */
  26. #define YAFFS_MAGIC 0x5941FF53
  27. #define YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 16
  28. #define YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS 4
  29. #define YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK 0xf
  30. #define YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL (YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 / 2)
  31. #define YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS (YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS - 1)
  32. #define YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK 0x7
  33. #define YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL 6
  34. #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
  35. #define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_SPARE 16
  36. #define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK 512
  37. #define YAFFS_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT 9
  38. #define YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK 32
  39. #define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_BLOCK (YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK*YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK)
  40. #endif
  41. #define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_CHUNK_SIZE 1024
  42. #define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_SPARE_SIZE 32
  43. #define YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID 0x000FFFFF
  44. #define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NOBJECTS 100
  45. #define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NTNODES 100
  46. #define YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NLINKS 100
  47. #define YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS 256
  48. #define YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE 0x40000
  49. #define YAFFS_MAX_OBJECT_ID (YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE -1)
  50. #define YAFFS_CHECKPOINT_VERSION 4
  51. #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_UNICODE
  52. #define YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH 127
  53. #define YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH 79
  54. #else
  55. #define YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH 255
  56. #define YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH 159
  57. #endif
  58. #define YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH 15
  59. /* Some special object ids for pseudo objects */
  60. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT 1
  61. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND 2
  62. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED 3
  63. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED 4
  64. /* Pseudo object ids for checkpointing */
  65. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_SB_HEADER 0x10
  66. #define YAFFS_OBJECTID_CHECKPOINT_DATA 0x20
  67. #define YAFFS_SEQUENCE_CHECKPOINT_DATA 0x21
  68. #define YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES 20
  69. #define YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS 6
  70. /* We limit the number attempts at sucessfully saving a chunk of data.
  71. * Small-page devices have 32 pages per block; large-page devices have 64.
  72. * Default to something in the order of 5 to 10 blocks worth of chunks.
  73. */
  74. #define YAFFS_WR_ATTEMPTS (5*64)
  75. /* Sequence numbers are used in YAFFS2 to determine block allocation order.
  76. * The range is limited slightly to help distinguish bad numbers from good.
  77. * This also allows us to perhaps in the future use special numbers for
  78. * special purposes.
  79. * EFFFFF00 allows the allocation of 8 blocks per second (~1Mbytes) for 15 years,
  80. * and is a larger number than the lifetime of a 2GB device.
  81. */
  82. #define YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER 0x00001000
  83. #define YAFFS_HIGHEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER 0xEFFFFF00
  84. /* Special sequence number for bad block that failed to be marked bad */
  85. #define YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK 0xFFFF0000
  86. /* ChunkCache is used for short read/write operations.*/
  87. struct yaffs_cache {
  88. struct yaffs_obj *object;
  89. int chunk_id;
  90. int last_use;
  91. int dirty;
  92. int n_bytes; /* Only valid if the cache is dirty */
  93. int locked; /* Can't push out or flush while locked. */
  94. u8 *data;
  95. };
  96. /* Tags structures in RAM
  97. * NB This uses bitfield. Bitfields should not straddle a u32 boundary otherwise
  98. * the structure size will get blown out.
  99. */
  100. #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
  101. struct yaffs_tags {
  102. unsigned chunk_id:20;
  103. unsigned serial_number:2;
  104. unsigned n_bytes_lsb:10;
  105. unsigned obj_id:18;
  106. unsigned ecc:12;
  107. unsigned n_bytes_msb:2;
  108. };
  109. union yaffs_tags_union {
  110. struct yaffs_tags as_tags;
  111. u8 as_bytes[8];
  112. };
  113. #endif
  114. /* Stuff used for extended tags in YAFFS2 */
  115. enum yaffs_ecc_result {
  116. YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNKNOWN,
  117. YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR,
  118. YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED,
  119. YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNFIXED
  120. };
  121. enum yaffs_obj_type {
  122. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
  123. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE,
  124. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK,
  125. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY,
  126. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK,
  127. YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
  128. };
  129. #define YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
  130. struct yaffs_ext_tags {
  131. unsigned validity0;
  132. unsigned chunk_used; /* Status of the chunk: used or unused */
  133. unsigned obj_id; /* If 0 then this is not part of an object (unused) */
  134. unsigned chunk_id; /* If 0 then this is a header, else a data chunk */
  135. unsigned n_bytes; /* Only valid for data chunks */
  136. /* The following stuff only has meaning when we read */
  137. enum yaffs_ecc_result ecc_result;
  138. unsigned block_bad;
  139. /* YAFFS 1 stuff */
  140. unsigned is_deleted; /* The chunk is marked deleted */
  141. unsigned serial_number; /* Yaffs1 2-bit serial number */
  142. /* YAFFS2 stuff */
  143. unsigned seq_number; /* The sequence number of this block */
  144. /* Extra info if this is an object header (YAFFS2 only) */
  145. unsigned extra_available; /* There is extra info available if this is not zero */
  146. unsigned extra_parent_id; /* The parent object */
  147. unsigned extra_is_shrink; /* Is it a shrink header? */
  148. unsigned extra_shadows; /* Does this shadow another object? */
  149. enum yaffs_obj_type extra_obj_type; /* What object type? */
  150. unsigned extra_length; /* Length if it is a file */
  151. unsigned extra_equiv_id; /* Equivalent object Id if it is a hard link */
  152. unsigned validity1;
  153. };
  154. /* Spare structure for YAFFS1 */
  155. struct yaffs_spare {
  156. u8 tb0;
  157. u8 tb1;
  158. u8 tb2;
  159. u8 tb3;
  160. u8 page_status; /* set to 0 to delete the chunk */
  161. u8 block_status;
  162. u8 tb4;
  163. u8 tb5;
  164. u8 ecc1[3];
  165. u8 tb6;
  166. u8 tb7;
  167. u8 ecc2[3];
  168. };
  169. /*Special structure for passing through to mtd */
  170. struct yaffs_nand_spare {
  171. struct yaffs_spare spare;
  172. int eccres1;
  173. int eccres2;
  174. };
  175. /* Block data in RAM */
  176. enum yaffs_block_state {
  177. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
  178. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING,
  179. /* Being scanned */
  180. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING,
  181. /* The block might have something on it (ie it is allocating or full, perhaps empty)
  182. * but it needs to be scanned to determine its true state.
  183. * This state is only valid during scanning.
  184. * NB We tolerate empty because the pre-scanner might be incapable of deciding
  185. * However, if this state is returned on a YAFFS2 device, then we expect a sequence number
  186. */
  187. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY,
  188. /* This block is empty */
  189. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING,
  190. /* This block is partially allocated.
  191. * At least one page holds valid data.
  192. * This is the one currently being used for page
  193. * allocation. Should never be more than one of these.
  194. * If a block is only partially allocated at mount it is treated as full.
  195. */
  196. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL,
  197. /* All the pages in this block have been allocated.
  198. * If a block was only partially allocated when mounted we treat
  199. * it as fully allocated.
  200. */
  201. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY,
  202. /* The block was full and now all chunks have been deleted.
  203. * Erase me, reuse me.
  204. */
  205. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT,
  206. /* This block is assigned to holding checkpoint data. */
  207. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING,
  208. /* This block is being garbage collected */
  209. YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD
  210. /* This block has failed and is not in use */
  211. };
  212. #define YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES (YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD + 1)
  213. struct yaffs_block_info {
  214. int soft_del_pages:10; /* number of soft deleted pages */
  215. int pages_in_use:10; /* number of pages in use */
  216. unsigned block_state:4; /* One of the above block states. NB use unsigned because enum is sometimes an int */
  217. u32 needs_retiring:1; /* Data has failed on this block, need to get valid data off */
  218. /* and retire the block. */
  219. u32 skip_erased_check:1; /* If this is set we can skip the erased check on this block */
  220. u32 gc_prioritise:1; /* An ECC check or blank check has failed on this block.
  221. It should be prioritised for GC */
  222. u32 chunk_error_strikes:3; /* How many times we've had ecc etc failures on this block and tried to reuse it */
  223. #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
  224. u32 has_shrink_hdr:1; /* This block has at least one shrink object header */
  225. u32 seq_number; /* block sequence number for yaffs2 */
  226. #endif
  227. };
  228. /* -------------------------- Object structure -------------------------------*/
  229. /* This is the object structure as stored on NAND */
  230. struct yaffs_obj_hdr {
  231. enum yaffs_obj_type type;
  232. /* Apply to everything */
  233. int parent_obj_id;
  234. u16 sum_no_longer_used; /* checksum of name. No longer used */
  235. YCHAR name[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
  236. /* The following apply to directories, files, symlinks - not hard links */
  237. u32 yst_mode; /* protection */
  238. u32 yst_uid;
  239. u32 yst_gid;
  240. u32 yst_atime;
  241. u32 yst_mtime;
  242. u32 yst_ctime;
  243. /* File size applies to files only */
  244. int file_size;
  245. /* Equivalent object id applies to hard links only. */
  246. int equiv_id;
  247. /* Alias is for symlinks only. */
  248. YCHAR alias[YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH + 1];
  249. u32 yst_rdev; /* device stuff for block and char devices (major/min) */
  250. u32 win_ctime[2];
  251. u32 win_atime[2];
  252. u32 win_mtime[2];
  253. u32 inband_shadowed_obj_id;
  254. u32 inband_is_shrink;
  255. u32 reserved[2];
  256. int shadows_obj; /* This object header shadows the specified object if > 0 */
  257. /* is_shrink applies to object headers written when we shrink the file (ie resize) */
  258. u32 is_shrink;
  259. };
  260. /*--------------------------- Tnode -------------------------- */
  261. struct yaffs_tnode {
  262. struct yaffs_tnode *internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL];
  263. };
  264. /*------------------------ Object -----------------------------*/
  265. /* An object can be one of:
  266. * - a directory (no data, has children links
  267. * - a regular file (data.... not prunes :->).
  268. * - a symlink [symbolic link] (the alias).
  269. * - a hard link
  270. */
  271. struct yaffs_file_var {
  272. u32 file_size;
  273. u32 scanned_size;
  274. u32 shrink_size;
  275. int top_level;
  276. struct yaffs_tnode *top;
  277. };
  278. struct yaffs_dir_var {
  279. struct list_head children; /* list of child links */
  280. struct list_head dirty; /* Entry for list of dirty directories */
  281. };
  282. struct yaffs_symlink_var {
  283. YCHAR *alias;
  284. };
  285. struct yaffs_hardlink_var {
  286. struct yaffs_obj *equiv_obj;
  287. u32 equiv_id;
  288. };
  289. union yaffs_obj_var {
  290. struct yaffs_file_var file_variant;
  291. struct yaffs_dir_var dir_variant;
  292. struct yaffs_symlink_var symlink_variant;
  293. struct yaffs_hardlink_var hardlink_variant;
  294. };
  295. struct yaffs_obj {
  296. u8 deleted:1; /* This should only apply to unlinked files. */
  297. u8 soft_del:1; /* it has also been soft deleted */
  298. u8 unlinked:1; /* An unlinked file. The file should be in the unlinked directory. */
  299. u8 fake:1; /* A fake object has no presence on NAND. */
  300. u8 rename_allowed:1; /* Some objects are not allowed to be renamed. */
  301. u8 unlink_allowed:1;
  302. u8 dirty:1; /* the object needs to be written to flash */
  303. u8 valid:1; /* When the file system is being loaded up, this
  304. * object might be created before the data
  305. * is available (ie. file data records appear before the header).
  306. */
  307. u8 lazy_loaded:1; /* This object has been lazy loaded and is missing some detail */
  308. u8 defered_free:1; /* For Linux kernel. Object is removed from NAND, but is
  309. * still in the inode cache. Free of object is defered.
  310. * until the inode is released.
  311. */
  312. u8 being_created:1; /* This object is still being created so skip some checks. */
  313. u8 is_shadowed:1; /* This object is shadowed on the way to being renamed. */
  314. u8 xattr_known:1; /* We know if this has object has xattribs or not. */
  315. u8 has_xattr:1; /* This object has xattribs. Valid if xattr_known. */
  316. u8 serial; /* serial number of chunk in NAND. Cached here */
  317. u16 sum; /* sum of the name to speed searching */
  318. struct yaffs_dev *my_dev; /* The device I'm on */
  319. struct list_head hash_link; /* list of objects in this hash bucket */
  320. struct list_head hard_links; /* all the equivalent hard linked objects */
  321. /* directory structure stuff */
  322. /* also used for linking up the free list */
  323. struct yaffs_obj *parent;
  324. struct list_head siblings;
  325. /* Where's my object header in NAND? */
  326. int hdr_chunk;
  327. int n_data_chunks; /* Number of data chunks attached to the file. */
  328. u32 obj_id; /* the object id value */
  329. u32 yst_mode;
  330. #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_SHORT_NAMES
  331. YCHAR short_name[YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
  332. #endif
  333. #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
  334. u32 win_ctime[2];
  335. u32 win_mtime[2];
  336. u32 win_atime[2];
  337. #else
  338. u32 yst_uid;
  339. u32 yst_gid;
  340. u32 yst_atime;
  341. u32 yst_mtime;
  342. u32 yst_ctime;
  343. #endif
  344. u32 yst_rdev;
  345. void *my_inode;
  346. enum yaffs_obj_type variant_type;
  347. union yaffs_obj_var variant;
  348. };
  349. struct yaffs_obj_bucket {
  350. struct list_head list;
  351. int count;
  352. };
  353. /* yaffs_checkpt_obj holds the definition of an object as dumped
  354. * by checkpointing.
  355. */
  356. struct yaffs_checkpt_obj {
  357. int struct_type;
  358. u32 obj_id;
  359. u32 parent_id;
  360. int hdr_chunk;
  361. enum yaffs_obj_type variant_type:3;
  362. u8 deleted:1;
  363. u8 soft_del:1;
  364. u8 unlinked:1;
  365. u8 fake:1;
  366. u8 rename_allowed:1;
  367. u8 unlink_allowed:1;
  368. u8 serial;
  369. int n_data_chunks;
  370. u32 size_or_equiv_obj;
  371. };
  372. /*--------------------- Temporary buffers ----------------
  373. *
  374. * These are chunk-sized working buffers. Each device has a few
  375. */
  376. struct yaffs_buffer {
  377. u8 *buffer;
  378. int line; /* track from whence this buffer was allocated */
  379. int max_line;
  380. };
  381. /*----------------- Device ---------------------------------*/
  382. struct yaffs_param {
  383. const YCHAR *name;
  384. /*
  385. * Entry parameters set up way early. Yaffs sets up the rest.
  386. * The structure should be zeroed out before use so that unused
  387. * and defualt values are zero.
  388. */
  389. int inband_tags; /* Use unband tags */
  390. u32 total_bytes_per_chunk; /* Should be >= 512, does not need to be a power of 2 */
  391. int chunks_per_block; /* does not need to be a power of 2 */
  392. int spare_bytes_per_chunk; /* spare area size */
  393. int start_block; /* Start block we're allowed to use */
  394. int end_block; /* End block we're allowed to use */
  395. int n_reserved_blocks; /* We want this tuneable so that we can reduce */
  396. /* reserved blocks on NOR and RAM. */
  397. int n_caches; /* If <= 0, then short op caching is disabled, else
  398. * the number of short op caches (don't use too many).
  399. * 10 to 20 is a good bet.
  400. */
  401. int use_nand_ecc; /* Flag to decide whether or not to use NANDECC on data (yaffs1) */
  402. int no_tags_ecc; /* Flag to decide whether or not to do ECC on packed tags (yaffs2) */
  403. int is_yaffs2; /* Use yaffs2 mode on this device */
  404. int empty_lost_n_found; /* Auto-empty lost+found directory on mount */
  405. int refresh_period; /* How often we should check to do a block refresh */
  406. /* Checkpoint control. Can be set before or after initialisation */
  407. u8 skip_checkpt_rd;
  408. u8 skip_checkpt_wr;
  409. int enable_xattr; /* Enable xattribs */
  410. /* NAND access functions (Must be set before calling YAFFS) */
  411. int (*write_chunk_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev,
  412. int nand_chunk, const u8 * data,
  413. const struct yaffs_spare * spare);
  414. int (*read_chunk_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev,
  415. int nand_chunk, u8 * data,
  416. struct yaffs_spare * spare);
  417. int (*erase_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev, int flash_block);
  418. int (*initialise_flash_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev);
  419. int (*deinitialise_flash_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev);
  420. #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
  421. int (*write_chunk_tags_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev,
  422. int nand_chunk, const u8 * data,
  423. const struct yaffs_ext_tags * tags);
  424. int (*read_chunk_tags_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev,
  425. int nand_chunk, u8 * data,
  426. struct yaffs_ext_tags * tags);
  427. int (*bad_block_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev, int block_no);
  428. int (*query_block_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev, int block_no,
  429. enum yaffs_block_state * state,
  430. u32 * seq_number);
  431. #endif
  432. /* The remove_obj_fn function must be supplied by OS flavours that
  433. * need it.
  434. * yaffs direct uses it to implement the faster readdir.
  435. * Linux uses it to protect the directory during unlocking.
  436. */
  437. void (*remove_obj_fn) (struct yaffs_obj * obj);
  438. /* Callback to mark the superblock dirty */
  439. void (*sb_dirty_fn) (struct yaffs_dev * dev);
  440. /* Callback to control garbage collection. */
  441. unsigned (*gc_control) (struct yaffs_dev * dev);
  442. /* Debug control flags. Don't use unless you know what you're doing */
  443. int use_header_file_size; /* Flag to determine if we should use file sizes from the header */
  444. int disable_lazy_load; /* Disable lazy loading on this device */
  445. int wide_tnodes_disabled; /* Set to disable wide tnodes */
  446. int disable_soft_del; /* yaffs 1 only: Set to disable the use of softdeletion. */
  447. int defered_dir_update; /* Set to defer directory updates */
  448. #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_AUTO_UNICODE
  449. int auto_unicode;
  450. #endif
  451. int always_check_erased; /* Force chunk erased check always on */
  452. };
  453. struct yaffs_dev {
  454. struct yaffs_param param;
  455. /* Context storage. Holds extra OS specific data for this device */
  456. void *os_context;
  457. void *driver_context;
  458. struct list_head dev_list;
  459. /* Runtime parameters. Set up by YAFFS. */
  460. int data_bytes_per_chunk;
  461. /* Non-wide tnode stuff */
  462. u16 chunk_grp_bits; /* Number of bits that need to be resolved if
  463. * the tnodes are not wide enough.
  464. */
  465. u16 chunk_grp_size; /* == 2^^chunk_grp_bits */
  466. /* Stuff to support wide tnodes */
  467. u32 tnode_width;
  468. u32 tnode_mask;
  469. u32 tnode_size;
  470. /* Stuff for figuring out file offset to chunk conversions */
  471. u32 chunk_shift; /* Shift value */
  472. u32 chunk_div; /* Divisor after shifting: 1 for power-of-2 sizes */
  473. u32 chunk_mask; /* Mask to use for power-of-2 case */
  474. int is_mounted;
  475. int read_only;
  476. int is_checkpointed;
  477. /* Stuff to support block offsetting to support start block zero */
  478. int internal_start_block;
  479. int internal_end_block;
  480. int block_offset;
  481. int chunk_offset;
  482. /* Runtime checkpointing stuff */
  483. int checkpt_page_seq; /* running sequence number of checkpoint pages */
  484. int checkpt_byte_count;
  485. int checkpt_byte_offs;
  486. u8 *checkpt_buffer;
  487. int checkpt_open_write;
  488. int blocks_in_checkpt;
  489. int checkpt_cur_chunk;
  490. int checkpt_cur_block;
  491. int checkpt_next_block;
  492. int *checkpt_block_list;
  493. int checkpt_max_blocks;
  494. u32 checkpt_sum;
  495. u32 checkpt_xor;
  496. int checkpoint_blocks_required; /* Number of blocks needed to store current checkpoint set */
  497. /* Block Info */
  498. struct yaffs_block_info *block_info;
  499. u8 *chunk_bits; /* bitmap of chunks in use */
  500. unsigned block_info_alt:1; /* was allocated using alternative strategy */
  501. unsigned chunk_bits_alt:1; /* was allocated using alternative strategy */
  502. int chunk_bit_stride; /* Number of bytes of chunk_bits per block.
  503. * Must be consistent with chunks_per_block.
  504. */
  505. int n_erased_blocks;
  506. int alloc_block; /* Current block being allocated off */
  507. u32 alloc_page;
  508. int alloc_block_finder; /* Used to search for next allocation block */
  509. /* Object and Tnode memory management */
  510. void *allocator;
  511. int n_obj;
  512. int n_tnodes;
  513. int n_hardlinks;
  514. struct yaffs_obj_bucket obj_bucket[YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS];
  515. u32 bucket_finder;
  516. int n_free_chunks;
  517. /* Garbage collection control */
  518. u32 *gc_cleanup_list; /* objects to delete at the end of a GC. */
  519. u32 n_clean_ups;
  520. unsigned has_pending_prioritised_gc; /* We think this device might have pending prioritised gcs */
  521. unsigned gc_disable;
  522. unsigned gc_block_finder;
  523. unsigned gc_dirtiest;
  524. unsigned gc_pages_in_use;
  525. unsigned gc_not_done;
  526. unsigned gc_block;
  527. unsigned gc_chunk;
  528. unsigned gc_skip;
  529. /* Special directories */
  530. struct yaffs_obj *root_dir;
  531. struct yaffs_obj *lost_n_found;
  532. /* Buffer areas for storing data to recover from write failures TODO
  533. * u8 buffered_data[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK][YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK];
  534. * struct yaffs_spare buffered_spare[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK];
  535. */
  536. int buffered_block; /* Which block is buffered here? */
  537. int doing_buffered_block_rewrite;
  538. struct yaffs_cache *cache;
  539. int cache_last_use;
  540. /* Stuff for background deletion and unlinked files. */
  541. struct yaffs_obj *unlinked_dir; /* Directory where unlinked and deleted files live. */
  542. struct yaffs_obj *del_dir; /* Directory where deleted objects are sent to disappear. */
  543. struct yaffs_obj *unlinked_deletion; /* Current file being background deleted. */
  544. int n_deleted_files; /* Count of files awaiting deletion; */
  545. int n_unlinked_files; /* Count of unlinked files. */
  546. int n_bg_deletions; /* Count of background deletions. */
  547. /* Temporary buffer management */
  548. struct yaffs_buffer temp_buffer[YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS];
  549. int max_temp;
  550. int temp_in_use;
  551. int unmanaged_buffer_allocs;
  552. int unmanaged_buffer_deallocs;
  553. /* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
  554. unsigned seq_number; /* Sequence number of currently allocating block */
  555. unsigned oldest_dirty_seq;
  556. unsigned oldest_dirty_block;
  557. /* Block refreshing */
  558. int refresh_skip; /* A skip down counter. Refresh happens when this gets to zero. */
  559. /* Dirty directory handling */
  560. struct list_head dirty_dirs; /* List of dirty directories */
  561. /* Statistcs */
  562. u32 n_page_writes;
  563. u32 n_page_reads;
  564. u32 n_erasures;
  565. u32 n_erase_failures;
  566. u32 n_gc_copies;
  567. u32 all_gcs;
  568. u32 passive_gc_count;
  569. u32 oldest_dirty_gc_count;
  570. u32 n_gc_blocks;
  571. u32 bg_gcs;
  572. u32 n_retired_writes;
  573. u32 n_retired_blocks;
  574. u32 n_ecc_fixed;
  575. u32 n_ecc_unfixed;
  576. u32 n_tags_ecc_fixed;
  577. u32 n_tags_ecc_unfixed;
  578. u32 n_deletions;
  579. u32 n_unmarked_deletions;
  580. u32 refresh_count;
  581. u32 cache_hits;
  582. };
  583. /* The CheckpointDevice structure holds the device information that changes at runtime and
  584. * must be preserved over unmount/mount cycles.
  585. */
  586. struct yaffs_checkpt_dev {
  587. int struct_type;
  588. int n_erased_blocks;
  589. int alloc_block; /* Current block being allocated off */
  590. u32 alloc_page;
  591. int n_free_chunks;
  592. int n_deleted_files; /* Count of files awaiting deletion; */
  593. int n_unlinked_files; /* Count of unlinked files. */
  594. int n_bg_deletions; /* Count of background deletions. */
  595. /* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
  596. unsigned seq_number; /* Sequence number of currently allocating block */
  597. };
  598. struct yaffs_checkpt_validity {
  599. int struct_type;
  600. u32 magic;
  601. u32 version;
  602. u32 head;
  603. };
  604. struct yaffs_shadow_fixer {
  605. int obj_id;
  606. int shadowed_id;
  607. struct yaffs_shadow_fixer *next;
  608. };
  609. /* Structure for doing xattr modifications */
  610. struct yaffs_xattr_mod {
  611. int set; /* If 0 then this is a deletion */
  612. const YCHAR *name;
  613. const void *data;
  614. int size;
  615. int flags;
  616. int result;
  617. };
  618. /*----------------------- YAFFS Functions -----------------------*/
  619. int yaffs_guts_initialise(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  620. void yaffs_deinitialise(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  621. int yaffs_get_n_free_chunks(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  622. int yaffs_rename_obj(struct yaffs_obj *old_dir, const YCHAR * old_name,
  623. struct yaffs_obj *new_dir, const YCHAR * new_name);
  624. int yaffs_unlinker(struct yaffs_obj *dir, const YCHAR * name);
  625. int yaffs_del_obj(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  626. int yaffs_get_obj_name(struct yaffs_obj *obj, YCHAR * name, int buffer_size);
  627. int yaffs_get_obj_length(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  628. int yaffs_get_obj_inode(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  629. unsigned yaffs_get_obj_type(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  630. int yaffs_get_obj_link_count(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  631. /* File operations */
  632. int yaffs_file_rd(struct yaffs_obj *obj, u8 * buffer, loff_t offset,
  633. int n_bytes);
  634. int yaffs_wr_file(struct yaffs_obj *obj, const u8 * buffer, loff_t offset,
  635. int n_bytes, int write_trhrough);
  636. int yaffs_resize_file(struct yaffs_obj *obj, loff_t new_size);
  637. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_create_file(struct yaffs_obj *parent,
  638. const YCHAR * name, u32 mode, u32 uid,
  639. u32 gid);
  640. int yaffs_flush_file(struct yaffs_obj *obj, int update_time, int data_sync);
  641. /* Flushing and checkpointing */
  642. void yaffs_flush_whole_cache(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  643. int yaffs_checkpoint_save(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  644. int yaffs_checkpoint_restore(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  645. /* Directory operations */
  646. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_create_dir(struct yaffs_obj *parent, const YCHAR * name,
  647. u32 mode, u32 uid, u32 gid);
  648. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_find_by_name(struct yaffs_obj *the_dir,
  649. const YCHAR * name);
  650. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_find_by_number(struct yaffs_dev *dev, u32 number);
  651. /* Link operations */
  652. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_link_obj(struct yaffs_obj *parent, const YCHAR * name,
  653. struct yaffs_obj *equiv_obj);
  654. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_get_equivalent_obj(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  655. /* Symlink operations */
  656. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_create_symlink(struct yaffs_obj *parent,
  657. const YCHAR * name, u32 mode, u32 uid,
  658. u32 gid, const YCHAR * alias);
  659. YCHAR *yaffs_get_symlink_alias(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  660. /* Special inodes (fifos, sockets and devices) */
  661. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_create_special(struct yaffs_obj *parent,
  662. const YCHAR * name, u32 mode, u32 uid,
  663. u32 gid, u32 rdev);
  664. int yaffs_set_xattrib(struct yaffs_obj *obj, const YCHAR * name,
  665. const void *value, int size, int flags);
  666. int yaffs_get_xattrib(struct yaffs_obj *obj, const YCHAR * name, void *value,
  667. int size);
  668. int yaffs_list_xattrib(struct yaffs_obj *obj, char *buffer, int size);
  669. int yaffs_remove_xattrib(struct yaffs_obj *obj, const YCHAR * name);
  670. /* Special directories */
  671. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_root(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  672. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_lost_n_found(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  673. void yaffs_handle_defered_free(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  674. void yaffs_update_dirty_dirs(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  675. int yaffs_bg_gc(struct yaffs_dev *dev, unsigned urgency);
  676. /* Debug dump */
  677. int yaffs_dump_obj(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  678. void yaffs_guts_test(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  679. /* A few useful functions to be used within the core files*/
  680. void yaffs_chunk_del(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int chunk_id, int mark_flash,
  681. int lyn);
  682. int yaffs_check_ff(u8 * buffer, int n_bytes);
  683. void yaffs_handle_chunk_error(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
  684. struct yaffs_block_info *bi);
  685. u8 *yaffs_get_temp_buffer(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int line_no);
  686. void yaffs_release_temp_buffer(struct yaffs_dev *dev, u8 * buffer, int line_no);
  687. struct yaffs_obj *yaffs_find_or_create_by_number(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
  688. int number,
  689. enum yaffs_obj_type type);
  690. int yaffs_put_chunk_in_file(struct yaffs_obj *in, int inode_chunk,
  691. int nand_chunk, int in_scan);
  692. void yaffs_set_obj_name(struct yaffs_obj *obj, const YCHAR * name);
  693. void yaffs_set_obj_name_from_oh(struct yaffs_obj *obj,
  694. const struct yaffs_obj_hdr *oh);
  695. void yaffs_add_obj_to_dir(struct yaffs_obj *directory, struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  696. YCHAR *yaffs_clone_str(const YCHAR * str);
  697. void yaffs_link_fixup(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_obj *hard_list);
  698. void yaffs_block_became_dirty(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int block_no);
  699. int yaffs_update_oh(struct yaffs_obj *in, const YCHAR * name,
  700. int force, int is_shrink, int shadows,
  701. struct yaffs_xattr_mod *xop);
  702. void yaffs_handle_shadowed_obj(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int obj_id,
  703. int backward_scanning);
  704. int yaffs_check_alloc_available(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int n_chunks);
  705. struct yaffs_tnode *yaffs_get_tnode(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  706. struct yaffs_tnode *yaffs_add_find_tnode_0(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
  707. struct yaffs_file_var *file_struct,
  708. u32 chunk_id,
  709. struct yaffs_tnode *passed_tn);
  710. int yaffs_do_file_wr(struct yaffs_obj *in, const u8 * buffer, loff_t offset,
  711. int n_bytes, int write_trhrough);
  712. void yaffs_resize_file_down(struct yaffs_obj *obj, loff_t new_size);
  713. void yaffs_skip_rest_of_block(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  714. int yaffs_count_free_chunks(struct yaffs_dev *dev);
  715. struct yaffs_tnode *yaffs_find_tnode_0(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
  716. struct yaffs_file_var *file_struct,
  717. u32 chunk_id);
  718. u32 yaffs_get_group_base(struct yaffs_dev *dev, struct yaffs_tnode *tn,
  719. unsigned pos);
  720. int yaffs_is_non_empty_dir(struct yaffs_obj *obj);
  721. #endif