xattr.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. File: fs/xattr.c
  3. Extended attribute handling.
  4. Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  5. Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  6. Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/fs.h>
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/file.h>
  11. #include <linux/xattr.h>
  12. #include <linux/mount.h>
  13. #include <linux/namei.h>
  14. #include <linux/security.h>
  15. #include <linux/evm.h>
  16. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  17. #include <linux/export.h>
  18. #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  19. #include <linux/audit.h>
  20. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  21. #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
  22. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23. /*
  24. * Check permissions for extended attribute access. This is a bit complicated
  25. * because different namespaces have very different rules.
  26. */
  27. static int
  28. xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
  29. {
  30. /*
  31. * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
  32. * filesystem or on an immutable / append-only inode.
  33. */
  34. if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
  35. if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
  36. return -EPERM;
  37. }
  38. /*
  39. * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS. Decision
  40. * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
  41. */
  42. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
  43. !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
  44. return 0;
  45. /*
  46. * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
  47. */
  48. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  49. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  50. return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
  51. return 0;
  52. }
  53. /*
  54. * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
  55. * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
  56. * privileged users can write attributes.
  57. */
  58. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  59. if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  60. return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
  61. if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
  62. (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
  63. return -EPERM;
  64. }
  65. return inode_permission2(ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP), inode, mask);
  66. }
  67. /**
  68. * __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
  69. * permission checks.
  70. *
  71. * @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
  72. * @name - xattr name to set
  73. * @value - value to set @name to
  74. * @size - size of @value
  75. * @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
  76. *
  77. * returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
  78. *
  79. * This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
  80. * is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
  81. * permission checks.
  82. */
  83. int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
  84. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  85. {
  86. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  87. int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  88. int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
  89. XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
  90. if (issec)
  91. inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
  92. if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
  93. error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  94. if (!error) {
  95. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  96. security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
  97. size, flags);
  98. }
  99. } else if (issec) {
  100. const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
  101. error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
  102. size, flags);
  103. if (!error)
  104. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  105. }
  106. return error;
  107. }
  108. int
  109. vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
  110. size_t size, int flags)
  111. {
  112. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  113. int error;
  114. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
  115. if (error)
  116. return error;
  117. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  118. error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  119. if (error)
  120. goto out;
  121. error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  122. out:
  123. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  124. return error;
  125. }
  126. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
  127. ssize_t
  128. xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
  129. size_t size)
  130. {
  131. void *buffer = NULL;
  132. ssize_t len;
  133. if (!value || !size) {
  134. len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
  135. goto out_noalloc;
  136. }
  137. len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
  138. if (len < 0)
  139. return len;
  140. if (size < len) {
  141. len = -ERANGE;
  142. goto out;
  143. }
  144. memcpy(value, buffer, len);
  145. out:
  146. security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
  147. out_noalloc:
  148. return len;
  149. }
  150. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
  151. /*
  152. * vfs_getxattr_alloc - allocate memory, if necessary, before calling getxattr
  153. *
  154. * Allocate memory, if not already allocated, or re-allocate correct size,
  155. * before retrieving the extended attribute.
  156. *
  157. * Returns the result of alloc, if failed, or the getxattr operation.
  158. */
  159. ssize_t
  160. vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value,
  161. size_t xattr_size, gfp_t flags)
  162. {
  163. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  164. char *value = *xattr_value;
  165. int error;
  166. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
  167. if (error)
  168. return error;
  169. if (!inode->i_op->getxattr)
  170. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  171. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, NULL, 0);
  172. if (error < 0)
  173. return error;
  174. if (!value || (error > xattr_size)) {
  175. value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags);
  176. if (!value)
  177. return -ENOMEM;
  178. memset(value, 0, error + 1);
  179. }
  180. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, error);
  181. *xattr_value = value;
  182. return error;
  183. }
  184. /* Compare an extended attribute value with the given value */
  185. int vfs_xattr_cmp(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
  186. const char *value, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  187. {
  188. char *xattr_value = NULL;
  189. int rc;
  190. rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, xattr_name, &xattr_value, 0, flags);
  191. if (rc < 0)
  192. return rc;
  193. if ((rc != size) || (memcmp(xattr_value, value, rc) != 0))
  194. rc = -EINVAL;
  195. else
  196. rc = 0;
  197. kfree(xattr_value);
  198. return rc;
  199. }
  200. ssize_t
  201. vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
  202. {
  203. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  204. int error;
  205. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
  206. if (error)
  207. return error;
  208. error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
  209. if (error)
  210. return error;
  211. if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
  212. XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
  213. const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
  214. int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
  215. /*
  216. * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
  217. * is actually active.
  218. */
  219. if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
  220. goto nolsm;
  221. return ret;
  222. }
  223. nolsm:
  224. if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
  225. error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
  226. else
  227. error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  228. return error;
  229. }
  230. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
  231. ssize_t
  232. vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
  233. {
  234. ssize_t error;
  235. error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
  236. if (error)
  237. return error;
  238. error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  239. if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
  240. error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
  241. } else {
  242. error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
  243. if (size && error > size)
  244. error = -ERANGE;
  245. }
  246. return error;
  247. }
  248. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
  249. int
  250. vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
  251. {
  252. struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
  253. int error;
  254. if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
  255. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  256. error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
  257. if (error)
  258. return error;
  259. mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  260. error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
  261. if (error) {
  262. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  263. return error;
  264. }
  265. error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
  266. mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
  267. if (!error) {
  268. fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
  269. evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
  270. }
  271. return error;
  272. }
  273. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
  274. /*
  275. * Extended attribute SET operations
  276. */
  277. static long
  278. setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
  279. size_t size, int flags)
  280. {
  281. int error;
  282. void *kvalue = NULL;
  283. void *vvalue = NULL; /* If non-NULL, we used vmalloc() */
  284. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  285. if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
  286. return -EINVAL;
  287. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  288. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  289. error = -ERANGE;
  290. if (error < 0)
  291. return error;
  292. if (size) {
  293. if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
  294. return -E2BIG;
  295. kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
  296. if (!kvalue) {
  297. vvalue = vmalloc(size);
  298. if (!vvalue)
  299. return -ENOMEM;
  300. kvalue = vvalue;
  301. }
  302. if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
  303. error = -EFAULT;
  304. goto out;
  305. }
  306. if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
  307. (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
  308. posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
  309. }
  310. error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
  311. out:
  312. if (vvalue)
  313. vfree(vvalue);
  314. else
  315. kfree(kvalue);
  316. return error;
  317. }
  318. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  319. const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
  320. size_t, size, int, flags)
  321. {
  322. struct path path;
  323. int error;
  324. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  325. if (error)
  326. return error;
  327. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  328. if (!error) {
  329. error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  330. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  331. }
  332. path_put(&path);
  333. return error;
  334. }
  335. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  336. const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
  337. size_t, size, int, flags)
  338. {
  339. struct path path;
  340. int error;
  341. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  342. if (error)
  343. return error;
  344. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  345. if (!error) {
  346. error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  347. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  348. }
  349. path_put(&path);
  350. return error;
  351. }
  352. SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
  353. const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
  354. {
  355. int fput_needed;
  356. struct file *f;
  357. struct dentry *dentry;
  358. int error = -EBADF;
  359. f = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  360. if (!f)
  361. return error;
  362. dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
  363. audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
  364. error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
  365. if (!error) {
  366. error = setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
  367. mnt_drop_write_file(f);
  368. }
  369. fput_light(f, fput_needed);
  370. return error;
  371. }
  372. /*
  373. * Extended attribute GET operations
  374. */
  375. static ssize_t
  376. getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
  377. size_t size)
  378. {
  379. ssize_t error;
  380. void *kvalue = NULL;
  381. void *vvalue = NULL;
  382. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  383. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  384. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  385. error = -ERANGE;
  386. if (error < 0)
  387. return error;
  388. if (size) {
  389. if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
  390. size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
  391. kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
  392. if (!kvalue) {
  393. vvalue = vmalloc(size);
  394. if (!vvalue)
  395. return -ENOMEM;
  396. kvalue = vvalue;
  397. }
  398. }
  399. error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
  400. if (error > 0) {
  401. if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
  402. (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
  403. posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, error);
  404. if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
  405. error = -EFAULT;
  406. } else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
  407. /* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
  408. than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
  409. error = -E2BIG;
  410. }
  411. if (vvalue)
  412. vfree(vvalue);
  413. else
  414. kfree(kvalue);
  415. return error;
  416. }
  417. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  418. const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  419. {
  420. struct path path;
  421. ssize_t error;
  422. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  423. if (error)
  424. return error;
  425. error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
  426. path_put(&path);
  427. return error;
  428. }
  429. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  430. const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  431. {
  432. struct path path;
  433. ssize_t error;
  434. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  435. if (error)
  436. return error;
  437. error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
  438. path_put(&path);
  439. return error;
  440. }
  441. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
  442. void __user *, value, size_t, size)
  443. {
  444. int fput_needed;
  445. struct file *f;
  446. ssize_t error = -EBADF;
  447. f = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  448. if (!f)
  449. return error;
  450. audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
  451. error = getxattr(f->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
  452. fput_light(f, fput_needed);
  453. return error;
  454. }
  455. /*
  456. * Extended attribute LIST operations
  457. */
  458. static ssize_t
  459. listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
  460. {
  461. ssize_t error;
  462. char *klist = NULL;
  463. char *vlist = NULL; /* If non-NULL, we used vmalloc() */
  464. if (size) {
  465. if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
  466. size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
  467. klist = kmalloc(size, __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL);
  468. if (!klist) {
  469. vlist = vmalloc(size);
  470. if (!vlist)
  471. return -ENOMEM;
  472. klist = vlist;
  473. }
  474. }
  475. error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
  476. if (error > 0) {
  477. if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
  478. error = -EFAULT;
  479. } else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
  480. /* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
  481. than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
  482. error = -E2BIG;
  483. }
  484. if (vlist)
  485. vfree(vlist);
  486. else
  487. kfree(klist);
  488. return error;
  489. }
  490. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
  491. size_t, size)
  492. {
  493. struct path path;
  494. ssize_t error;
  495. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  496. if (error)
  497. return error;
  498. error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
  499. path_put(&path);
  500. return error;
  501. }
  502. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
  503. size_t, size)
  504. {
  505. struct path path;
  506. ssize_t error;
  507. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  508. if (error)
  509. return error;
  510. error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
  511. path_put(&path);
  512. return error;
  513. }
  514. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
  515. {
  516. int fput_needed;
  517. struct file *f;
  518. ssize_t error = -EBADF;
  519. f = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  520. if (!f)
  521. return error;
  522. audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
  523. error = listxattr(f->f_path.dentry, list, size);
  524. fput_light(f, fput_needed);
  525. return error;
  526. }
  527. /*
  528. * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
  529. */
  530. static long
  531. removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
  532. {
  533. int error;
  534. char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
  535. error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
  536. if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
  537. error = -ERANGE;
  538. if (error < 0)
  539. return error;
  540. return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
  541. }
  542. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  543. const char __user *, name)
  544. {
  545. struct path path;
  546. int error;
  547. error = user_path(pathname, &path);
  548. if (error)
  549. return error;
  550. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  551. if (!error) {
  552. error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
  553. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  554. }
  555. path_put(&path);
  556. return error;
  557. }
  558. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
  559. const char __user *, name)
  560. {
  561. struct path path;
  562. int error;
  563. error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
  564. if (error)
  565. return error;
  566. error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
  567. if (!error) {
  568. error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
  569. mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
  570. }
  571. path_put(&path);
  572. return error;
  573. }
  574. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
  575. {
  576. int fput_needed;
  577. struct file *f;
  578. struct dentry *dentry;
  579. int error = -EBADF;
  580. f = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
  581. if (!f)
  582. return error;
  583. dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
  584. audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
  585. error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
  586. if (!error) {
  587. error = removexattr(dentry, name);
  588. mnt_drop_write_file(f);
  589. }
  590. fput_light(f, fput_needed);
  591. return error;
  592. }
  593. static const char *
  594. strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
  595. {
  596. while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
  597. a++;
  598. a_prefix++;
  599. }
  600. return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
  601. }
  602. /*
  603. * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
  604. * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
  605. * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
  606. * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
  607. *
  608. * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
  609. * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
  610. */
  611. #define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) \
  612. for ((handler) = *(handlers)++; \
  613. (handler) != NULL; \
  614. (handler) = *(handlers)++)
  615. /*
  616. * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
  617. */
  618. static const struct xattr_handler *
  619. xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
  620. {
  621. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  622. if (!*name)
  623. return NULL;
  624. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  625. const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
  626. if (n) {
  627. *name = n;
  628. break;
  629. }
  630. }
  631. return handler;
  632. }
  633. /*
  634. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
  635. */
  636. ssize_t
  637. generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
  638. {
  639. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  640. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  641. if (!handler)
  642. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  643. return handler->get(dentry, name, buffer, size, handler->flags);
  644. }
  645. /*
  646. * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
  647. * list.
  648. */
  649. ssize_t
  650. generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
  651. {
  652. const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
  653. unsigned int size = 0;
  654. if (!buffer) {
  655. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  656. size += handler->list(dentry, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
  657. handler->flags);
  658. }
  659. } else {
  660. char *buf = buffer;
  661. for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
  662. size = handler->list(dentry, buf, buffer_size,
  663. NULL, 0, handler->flags);
  664. if (size > buffer_size)
  665. return -ERANGE;
  666. buf += size;
  667. buffer_size -= size;
  668. }
  669. size = buf - buffer;
  670. }
  671. return size;
  672. }
  673. /*
  674. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
  675. */
  676. int
  677. generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  678. {
  679. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  680. if (size == 0)
  681. value = ""; /* empty EA, do not remove */
  682. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  683. if (!handler)
  684. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  685. return handler->set(dentry, name, value, size, flags, handler->flags);
  686. }
  687. /*
  688. * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
  689. * any associated extended attribute.
  690. */
  691. int
  692. generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
  693. {
  694. const struct xattr_handler *handler;
  695. handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
  696. if (!handler)
  697. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  698. return handler->set(dentry, name, NULL, 0,
  699. XATTR_REPLACE, handler->flags);
  700. }
  701. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
  702. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
  703. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
  704. EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);
  705. /*
  706. * Allocate new xattr and copy in the value; but leave the name to callers.
  707. */
  708. struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size)
  709. {
  710. struct simple_xattr *new_xattr;
  711. size_t len;
  712. /* wrap around? */
  713. len = sizeof(*new_xattr) + size;
  714. if (len <= sizeof(*new_xattr))
  715. return NULL;
  716. new_xattr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
  717. if (!new_xattr)
  718. return NULL;
  719. new_xattr->size = size;
  720. memcpy(new_xattr->value, value, size);
  721. return new_xattr;
  722. }
  723. /*
  724. * xattr GET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  725. */
  726. int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  727. void *buffer, size_t size)
  728. {
  729. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  730. int ret = -ENODATA;
  731. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  732. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  733. if (strcmp(name, xattr->name))
  734. continue;
  735. ret = xattr->size;
  736. if (buffer) {
  737. if (size < xattr->size)
  738. ret = -ERANGE;
  739. else
  740. memcpy(buffer, xattr->value, xattr->size);
  741. }
  742. break;
  743. }
  744. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  745. return ret;
  746. }
  747. static int __simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  748. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  749. {
  750. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  751. struct simple_xattr *uninitialized_var(new_xattr);
  752. int err = 0;
  753. /* value == NULL means remove */
  754. if (value) {
  755. new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(value, size);
  756. if (!new_xattr)
  757. return -ENOMEM;
  758. new_xattr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  759. if (!new_xattr->name) {
  760. kfree(new_xattr);
  761. return -ENOMEM;
  762. }
  763. }
  764. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  765. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  766. if (!strcmp(name, xattr->name)) {
  767. if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
  768. xattr = new_xattr;
  769. err = -EEXIST;
  770. } else if (new_xattr) {
  771. list_replace(&xattr->list, &new_xattr->list);
  772. } else {
  773. list_del(&xattr->list);
  774. }
  775. goto out;
  776. }
  777. }
  778. if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
  779. xattr = new_xattr;
  780. err = -ENODATA;
  781. } else {
  782. list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
  783. xattr = NULL;
  784. }
  785. out:
  786. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  787. if (xattr) {
  788. kfree(xattr->name);
  789. kfree(xattr);
  790. }
  791. return err;
  792. }
  793. /**
  794. * simple_xattr_set - xattr SET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  795. * @xattrs: target simple_xattr list
  796. * @name: name of the new extended attribute
  797. * @value: value of the new xattr. If %NULL, will remove the attribute
  798. * @size: size of the new xattr
  799. * @flags: %XATTR_{CREATE|REPLACE}
  800. *
  801. * %XATTR_CREATE is set, the xattr shouldn't exist already; otherwise fails
  802. * with -EEXIST. If %XATTR_REPLACE is set, the xattr should exist;
  803. * otherwise, fails with -ENODATA.
  804. *
  805. * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  806. */
  807. int simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
  808. const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
  809. {
  810. if (size == 0)
  811. value = ""; /* empty EA, do not remove */
  812. return __simple_xattr_set(xattrs, name, value, size, flags);
  813. }
  814. /*
  815. * xattr REMOVE operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  816. */
  817. int simple_xattr_remove(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name)
  818. {
  819. return __simple_xattr_set(xattrs, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
  820. }
  821. static bool xattr_is_trusted(const char *name)
  822. {
  823. return !strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN);
  824. }
  825. /*
  826. * xattr LIST operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
  827. */
  828. ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, char *buffer,
  829. size_t size)
  830. {
  831. bool trusted = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
  832. struct simple_xattr *xattr;
  833. size_t used = 0;
  834. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  835. list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
  836. size_t len;
  837. /* skip "trusted." attributes for unprivileged callers */
  838. if (!trusted && xattr_is_trusted(xattr->name))
  839. continue;
  840. len = strlen(xattr->name) + 1;
  841. used += len;
  842. if (buffer) {
  843. if (size < used) {
  844. used = -ERANGE;
  845. break;
  846. }
  847. memcpy(buffer, xattr->name, len);
  848. buffer += len;
  849. }
  850. }
  851. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  852. return used;
  853. }
  854. /*
  855. * Adds an extended attribute to the list
  856. */
  857. void simple_xattr_list_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
  858. struct simple_xattr *new_xattr)
  859. {
  860. spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
  861. list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
  862. spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
  863. }