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- /*
- em28xx-i2c.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
- Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
- Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
- Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
- Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include "em28xx.h"
- #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
- #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
- #include <media/tuner.h>
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
- static unsigned int i2c_scan;
- module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
- static unsigned int i2c_debug;
- module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
- #define dprintk2(lvl, fmt, args...) \
- do { \
- if (i2c_debug >= lvl) { \
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s at %s: " fmt, \
- dev->name, __func__ , ##args); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * em2800_i2c_send_max4()
- * send up to 4 bytes to the i2c device
- */
- static int em2800_i2c_send_max4(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
- char *buf, int len)
- {
- int ret;
- int write_timeout;
- unsigned char b2[6];
- BUG_ON(len < 1 || len > 4);
- b2[5] = 0x80 + len - 1;
- b2[4] = addr;
- b2[3] = buf[0];
- if (len > 1)
- b2[2] = buf[1];
- if (len > 2)
- b2[1] = buf[2];
- if (len > 3)
- b2[0] = buf[3];
- ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 4 - len, &b2[4 - len], 2 + len);
- if (ret != 2 + len) {
- em28xx_warn("writing to i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
- return -EIO;
- }
- for (write_timeout = EM2800_I2C_WRITE_TIMEOUT; write_timeout > 0;
- write_timeout -= 5) {
- ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05);
- if (ret == 0x80 + len - 1)
- return len;
- msleep(5);
- }
- em28xx_warn("i2c write timed out\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- /*
- * em2800_i2c_send_bytes()
- */
- static int em2800_i2c_send_bytes(void *data, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
- short len)
- {
- char *bufPtr = buf;
- int ret;
- int wrcount = 0;
- int count;
- int maxLen = 4;
- struct em28xx *dev = (struct em28xx *)data;
- while (len > 0) {
- count = (len > maxLen) ? maxLen : len;
- ret = em2800_i2c_send_max4(dev, addr, bufPtr, count);
- if (ret > 0) {
- len -= count;
- bufPtr += count;
- wrcount += count;
- } else
- return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EFAULT;
- }
- return wrcount;
- }
- /*
- * em2800_i2c_check_for_device()
- * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address
- */
- static int em2800_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr)
- {
- char msg;
- int ret;
- int write_timeout;
- msg = addr;
- ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x04, &msg, 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- em28xx_warn("setting i2c device address failed (error=%i)\n",
- ret);
- return ret;
- }
- msg = 0x84;
- ret = dev->em28xx_write_regs(dev, 0x05, &msg, 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- em28xx_warn("preparing i2c read failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- for (write_timeout = EM2800_I2C_WRITE_TIMEOUT; write_timeout > 0;
- write_timeout -= 5) {
- unsigned reg = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5);
- if (reg == 0x94)
- return -ENODEV;
- else if (reg == 0x84)
- return 0;
- msleep(5);
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /*
- * em2800_i2c_recv_bytes()
- * read from the i2c device
- */
- static int em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
- char *buf, int len)
- {
- int ret;
- /* check for the device and set i2c read address */
- ret = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
- if (ret) {
- em28xx_warn
- ("preparing read at i2c address 0x%x failed (error=%i)\n",
- addr, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0x0, 0x3, buf, len);
- if (ret < 0) {
- em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device at 0x%x failed (error=%i)",
- addr, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_send_bytes()
- */
- static int em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(void *data, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
- short len, int stop)
- {
- int wrcount = 0;
- struct em28xx *dev = (struct em28xx *)data;
- int write_timeout, ret;
- wrcount = dev->em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, stop ? 2 : 3, addr, buf, len);
- /* Seems to be required after a write */
- for (write_timeout = EM2800_I2C_WRITE_TIMEOUT; write_timeout > 0;
- write_timeout -= 5) {
- ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x05);
- if (!ret)
- break;
- msleep(5);
- }
- return wrcount;
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes()
- * read a byte from the i2c device
- */
- static int em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr,
- char *buf, int len)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 2, addr, buf, len);
- if (ret < 0) {
- em28xx_warn("reading i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- if (dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5) != 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_check_for_device()
- * check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address
- */
- static int em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char addr)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, 2, addr);
- if (ret < 0) {
- em28xx_warn("reading from i2c device failed (error=%i)\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- if (dev->em28xx_read_reg(dev, 0x5) != 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_xfer()
- * the main i2c transfer function
- */
- static int em28xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
- struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
- {
- struct em28xx *dev = i2c_adap->algo_data;
- int addr, rc, i, byte;
- if (num <= 0)
- return 0;
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
- addr = msgs[i].addr << 1;
- dprintk2(2, "%s %s addr=%x len=%d:",
- (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
- i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", addr, msgs[i].len);
- if (!msgs[i].len) { /* no len: check only for device presence */
- if (dev->board.is_em2800)
- rc = em2800_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
- else
- rc = em28xx_i2c_check_for_device(dev, addr);
- if (rc < 0) {
- dprintk2(2, " no device\n");
- return rc;
- }
- } else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
- /* read bytes */
- if (dev->board.is_em2800)
- rc = em2800_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr,
- msgs[i].buf,
- msgs[i].len);
- else
- rc = em28xx_i2c_recv_bytes(dev, addr,
- msgs[i].buf,
- msgs[i].len);
- if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
- for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
- printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
- }
- } else {
- /* write bytes */
- if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
- for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
- printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
- }
- if (dev->board.is_em2800)
- rc = em2800_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr,
- msgs[i].buf,
- msgs[i].len);
- else
- rc = em28xx_i2c_send_bytes(dev, addr,
- msgs[i].buf,
- msgs[i].len,
- i == num - 1);
- }
- if (rc < 0)
- goto err;
- if (i2c_debug >= 2)
- printk("\n");
- }
- return num;
- err:
- dprintk2(2, " ERROR: %i\n", rc);
- return rc;
- }
- /* based on linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h and linux/hash.h
- * The original hash function returns a different value, if arch is x86_64
- * or i386.
- */
- static inline unsigned long em28xx_hash_mem(char *buf, int length, int bits)
- {
- unsigned long hash = 0;
- unsigned long l = 0;
- int len = 0;
- unsigned char c;
- do {
- if (len == length) {
- c = (char)len;
- len = -1;
- } else
- c = *buf++;
- l = (l << 8) | c;
- len++;
- if ((len & (32 / 8 - 1)) == 0)
- hash = ((hash^l) * 0x9e370001UL);
- } while (len);
- return (hash >> (32 - bits)) & 0xffffffffUL;
- }
- static int em28xx_i2c_eeprom(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned char *eedata, int len)
- {
- unsigned char buf, *p = eedata;
- struct em28xx_eeprom *em_eeprom = (void *)eedata;
- int i, err, size = len, block;
- if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874 ||
- dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM28174 ||
- dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2884) {
- /* Empia switched to a 16-bit addressable eeprom in newer
- devices. While we could certainly write a routine to read
- the eeprom, there is nothing of use in there that cannot be
- accessed through registers, and there is the risk that we
- could corrupt the eeprom (since a 16-bit read call is
- interpreted as a write call by 8-bit eeproms).
- */
- return 0;
- }
- dev->i2c_client.addr = 0xa0 >> 1;
- /* Check if board has eeprom */
- err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 0);
- if (err < 0) {
- em28xx_errdev("board has no eeprom\n");
- memset(eedata, 0, len);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- buf = 0;
- err = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 1);
- if (err != 1) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Huh, no eeprom present (err=%d)?\n",
- dev->name, err);
- return err;
- }
- while (size > 0) {
- if (size > 16)
- block = 16;
- else
- block = size;
- if (block !=
- (err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, p, block))) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "%s: i2c eeprom read error (err=%d)\n",
- dev->name, err);
- return err;
- }
- size -= block;
- p += block;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- if (0 == (i % 16))
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c eeprom %02x:", dev->name, i);
- printk(" %02x", eedata[i]);
- if (15 == (i % 16))
- printk("\n");
- }
- if (em_eeprom->id == 0x9567eb1a)
- dev->hash = em28xx_hash_mem(eedata, len, 32);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: EEPROM ID= 0x%08x, EEPROM hash = 0x%08lx\n",
- dev->name, em_eeprom->id, dev->hash);
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: EEPROM info:\n", dev->name);
- switch (em_eeprom->chip_conf >> 4 & 0x3) {
- case 0:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tNo audio on board.\n", dev->name);
- break;
- case 1:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tAC97 audio (5 sample rates)\n",
- dev->name);
- break;
- case 2:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tI2S audio, sample rate=32k\n",
- dev->name);
- break;
- case 3:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tI2S audio, 3 sample rates\n",
- dev->name);
- break;
- }
- if (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 1 << 3)
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tUSB Remote wakeup capable\n", dev->name);
- if (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 1 << 2)
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tUSB Self power capable\n", dev->name);
- switch (em_eeprom->chip_conf & 0x3) {
- case 0:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\t500mA max power\n", dev->name);
- break;
- case 1:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\t400mA max power\n", dev->name);
- break;
- case 2:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\t300mA max power\n", dev->name);
- break;
- case 3:
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\t200mA max power\n", dev->name);
- break;
- }
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s:\tTable at 0x%02x, strings=0x%04x, 0x%04x, 0x%04x\n",
- dev->name,
- em_eeprom->string_idx_table,
- em_eeprom->string1,
- em_eeprom->string2,
- em_eeprom->string3);
- return 0;
- }
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
- /*
- * functionality()
- */
- static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
- {
- return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
- }
- static struct i2c_algorithm em28xx_algo = {
- .master_xfer = em28xx_i2c_xfer,
- .functionality = functionality,
- };
- static struct i2c_adapter em28xx_adap_template = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = "em28xx",
- .algo = &em28xx_algo,
- };
- static struct i2c_client em28xx_client_template = {
- .name = "em28xx internal",
- };
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
- /*
- * i2c_devs
- * incomplete list of known devices
- */
- static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
- [0x4a >> 1] = "saa7113h",
- [0x60 >> 1] = "remote IR sensor",
- [0x8e >> 1] = "remote IR sensor",
- [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887",
- [0x80 >> 1] = "msp34xx",
- [0x88 >> 1] = "msp34xx",
- [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
- [0xb0 >> 1] = "tda9874",
- [0xb8 >> 1] = "tvp5150a",
- [0xba >> 1] = "webcam sensor or tvp5150a",
- [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
- [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
- [0xc4 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
- [0xc6 >> 1] = "tuner (analog)",
- };
- /*
- * do_i2c_scan()
- * check i2c address range for devices
- */
- void em28xx_do_i2c_scan(struct em28xx *dev)
- {
- u8 i2c_devicelist[128];
- unsigned char buf;
- int i, rc;
- memset(i2c_devicelist, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist));
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devs); i++) {
- dev->i2c_client.addr = i;
- rc = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client, &buf, 0);
- if (rc < 0)
- continue;
- i2c_devicelist[i] = i;
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: found i2c device @ 0x%x [%s]\n",
- dev->name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
- }
- dev->i2c_hash = em28xx_hash_mem(i2c_devicelist,
- ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_devicelist), 32);
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_register()
- * register i2c bus
- */
- int em28xx_i2c_register(struct em28xx *dev)
- {
- int retval;
- BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs || !dev->em28xx_read_reg);
- BUG_ON(!dev->em28xx_write_regs_req || !dev->em28xx_read_reg_req);
- dev->i2c_adap = em28xx_adap_template;
- dev->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev;
- strcpy(dev->i2c_adap.name, dev->name);
- dev->i2c_adap.algo_data = dev;
- i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
- retval = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
- if (retval < 0) {
- em28xx_errdev("%s: i2c_add_adapter failed! retval [%d]\n",
- __func__, retval);
- return retval;
- }
- dev->i2c_client = em28xx_client_template;
- dev->i2c_client.adapter = &dev->i2c_adap;
- retval = em28xx_i2c_eeprom(dev, dev->eedata, sizeof(dev->eedata));
- if ((retval < 0) && (retval != -ENODEV)) {
- em28xx_errdev("%s: em28xx_i2_eeprom failed! retval [%d]\n",
- __func__, retval);
- return retval;
- }
- if (i2c_scan)
- em28xx_do_i2c_scan(dev);
- /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
- em28xx_register_i2c_ir(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * em28xx_i2c_unregister()
- * unregister i2c_bus
- */
- int em28xx_i2c_unregister(struct em28xx *dev)
- {
- i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
- return 0;
- }
|