kgdb.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC backend to the KGDB stub.
  3. *
  4. * 1998 (c) Michael AK Tesch (tesch@cs.wisc.edu)
  5. * Copyright (C) 2003 Timesys Corporation.
  6. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  7. * PPC64 Mods (C) 2005 Frank Rowand (frowand@mvista.com)
  8. * PPC32 support restored by Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> and
  9. * Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
  10. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  11. *
  12. * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  13. * version 2. This program as licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
  14. * kind, whether express or implied.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/kgdb.h>
  19. #include <linux/smp.h>
  20. #include <linux/signal.h>
  21. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  22. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  23. #include <asm/current.h>
  24. #include <asm/processor.h>
  25. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  26. #include <asm/debug.h>
  27. /*
  28. * This table contains the mapping between PowerPC hardware trap types, and
  29. * signals, which are primarily what GDB understands. GDB and the kernel
  30. * don't always agree on values, so we use constants taken from gdb-6.2.
  31. */
  32. static struct hard_trap_info
  33. {
  34. unsigned int tt; /* Trap type code for powerpc */
  35. unsigned char signo; /* Signal that we map this trap into */
  36. } hard_trap_info[] = {
  37. { 0x0100, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* system reset */
  38. { 0x0200, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* machine check */
  39. { 0x0300, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* data access */
  40. { 0x0400, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* instruction access */
  41. { 0x0500, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* external interrupt */
  42. { 0x0600, 0x0a /* SIGBUS */ }, /* alignment */
  43. { 0x0700, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* program check */
  44. { 0x0800, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* fp unavailable */
  45. { 0x0900, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* decrementer */
  46. { 0x0c00, 0x14 /* SIGCHLD */ }, /* system call */
  47. #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
  48. { 0x2002, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* debug */
  49. #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
  50. { 0x2010, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe unavailable */
  51. { 0x2020, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe unavailable */
  52. { 0x2030, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp data */
  53. { 0x2040, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp data */
  54. { 0x2050, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp round */
  55. { 0x2060, 0x0e /* SIGILL */ }, /* performance monitor */
  56. { 0x2900, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* apu unavailable */
  57. { 0x3100, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* fixed interval timer */
  58. { 0x3200, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* watchdog */
  59. #else /* ! CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
  60. { 0x1000, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* prog interval timer */
  61. { 0x1010, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* fixed interval timer */
  62. { 0x1020, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* watchdog */
  63. { 0x2010, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* fp unavailable */
  64. { 0x2020, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* ap unavailable */
  65. #endif
  66. #else /* ! (defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)) */
  67. { 0x0d00, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* single-step */
  68. #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
  69. { 0x1000, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* software emulation */
  70. #else /* ! CONFIG_8xx */
  71. { 0x0f00, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* performance monitor */
  72. { 0x0f20, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec unavailable */
  73. { 0x1300, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* instruction address break */
  74. #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
  75. { 0x1200, 0x05 /* SIGILL */ }, /* system error */
  76. { 0x1500, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* soft patch */
  77. { 0x1600, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* maintenance */
  78. { 0x1700, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec assist */
  79. { 0x1800, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* thermal */
  80. #else /* ! CONFIG_PPC64 */
  81. { 0x1400, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* SMI */
  82. { 0x1600, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec assist */
  83. { 0x1700, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* TAU */
  84. { 0x2000, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* run mode */
  85. #endif
  86. #endif
  87. #endif
  88. { 0x0000, 0x00 } /* Must be last */
  89. };
  90. static int computeSignal(unsigned int tt)
  91. {
  92. struct hard_trap_info *ht;
  93. for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++)
  94. if (ht->tt == tt)
  95. return ht->signo;
  96. return SIGHUP; /* default for things we don't know about */
  97. }
  98. static int kgdb_call_nmi_hook(struct pt_regs *regs)
  99. {
  100. kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), regs);
  101. return 0;
  102. }
  103. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  104. void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags)
  105. {
  106. smp_send_debugger_break();
  107. }
  108. #endif
  109. /* KGDB functions to use existing PowerPC64 hooks. */
  110. static int kgdb_debugger(struct pt_regs *regs)
  111. {
  112. return !kgdb_handle_exception(1, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)),
  113. DIE_OOPS, regs);
  114. }
  115. static int kgdb_handle_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
  116. {
  117. if (user_mode(regs))
  118. return 0;
  119. if (kgdb_handle_exception(1, SIGTRAP, 0, regs) != 0)
  120. return 0;
  121. if (*(u32 *) (regs->nip) == *(u32 *) (&arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr))
  122. regs->nip += BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
  123. return 1;
  124. }
  125. static int kgdb_singlestep(struct pt_regs *regs)
  126. {
  127. struct thread_info *thread_info, *exception_thread_info;
  128. if (user_mode(regs))
  129. return 0;
  130. /*
  131. * On Book E and perhaps other processors, singlestep is handled on
  132. * the critical exception stack. This causes current_thread_info()
  133. * to fail, since it it locates the thread_info by masking off
  134. * the low bits of the current stack pointer. We work around
  135. * this issue by copying the thread_info from the kernel stack
  136. * before calling kgdb_handle_exception, and copying it back
  137. * afterwards. On most processors the copy is avoided since
  138. * exception_thread_info == thread_info.
  139. */
  140. thread_info = (struct thread_info *)(regs->gpr[1] & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1));
  141. exception_thread_info = current_thread_info();
  142. if (thread_info != exception_thread_info)
  143. memcpy(exception_thread_info, thread_info, sizeof *thread_info);
  144. kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP, 0, regs);
  145. if (thread_info != exception_thread_info)
  146. memcpy(thread_info, exception_thread_info, sizeof *thread_info);
  147. return 1;
  148. }
  149. static int kgdb_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs)
  150. {
  151. if (user_mode(regs))
  152. return 0;
  153. if (kgdb_handle_exception(0, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)), 0, regs) != 0)
  154. return 0;
  155. return 1;
  156. }
  157. static int kgdb_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs)
  158. {
  159. if (user_mode(regs))
  160. return 0;
  161. if (kgdb_handle_exception(0, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)), 0, regs) != 0)
  162. return 0;
  163. return 1;
  164. }
  165. #define PACK64(ptr, src) do { *(ptr++) = (src); } while (0)
  166. #define PACK32(ptr, src) do { \
  167. u32 *ptr32; \
  168. ptr32 = (u32 *)ptr; \
  169. *(ptr32++) = (src); \
  170. ptr = (unsigned long *)ptr32; \
  171. } while (0)
  172. void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p)
  173. {
  174. struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)(p->thread.ksp +
  175. STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
  176. unsigned long *ptr = gdb_regs;
  177. int reg;
  178. memset(gdb_regs, 0, NUMREGBYTES);
  179. /* Regs GPR0-2 */
  180. for (reg = 0; reg < 3; reg++)
  181. PACK64(ptr, regs->gpr[reg]);
  182. /* Regs GPR3-13 are caller saved, not in regs->gpr[] */
  183. ptr += 11;
  184. /* Regs GPR14-31 */
  185. for (reg = 14; reg < 32; reg++)
  186. PACK64(ptr, regs->gpr[reg]);
  187. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
  188. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  189. for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
  190. PACK64(ptr, p->thread.evr[reg]);
  191. #else
  192. ptr += 32;
  193. #endif
  194. #else
  195. /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */
  196. ptr += 32 * 8 / sizeof(long);
  197. #endif
  198. PACK64(ptr, regs->nip);
  199. PACK64(ptr, regs->msr);
  200. PACK32(ptr, regs->ccr);
  201. PACK64(ptr, regs->link);
  202. PACK64(ptr, regs->ctr);
  203. PACK32(ptr, regs->xer);
  204. BUG_ON((unsigned long)ptr >
  205. (unsigned long)(((void *)gdb_regs) + NUMREGBYTES));
  206. }
  207. #define GDB_SIZEOF_REG sizeof(unsigned long)
  208. #define GDB_SIZEOF_REG_U32 sizeof(u32)
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
  210. #define GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG sizeof(unsigned long)
  211. #else
  212. #define GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG sizeof(u64)
  213. #endif
  214. struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[DBG_MAX_REG_NUM] =
  215. {
  216. { "r0", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[0]) },
  217. { "r1", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[1]) },
  218. { "r2", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[2]) },
  219. { "r3", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[3]) },
  220. { "r4", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[4]) },
  221. { "r5", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[5]) },
  222. { "r6", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[6]) },
  223. { "r7", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[7]) },
  224. { "r8", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[8]) },
  225. { "r9", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[9]) },
  226. { "r10", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[10]) },
  227. { "r11", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[11]) },
  228. { "r12", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[12]) },
  229. { "r13", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[13]) },
  230. { "r14", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[14]) },
  231. { "r15", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[15]) },
  232. { "r16", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[16]) },
  233. { "r17", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[17]) },
  234. { "r18", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[18]) },
  235. { "r19", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[19]) },
  236. { "r20", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[20]) },
  237. { "r21", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[21]) },
  238. { "r22", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[22]) },
  239. { "r23", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[23]) },
  240. { "r24", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[24]) },
  241. { "r25", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[25]) },
  242. { "r26", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[26]) },
  243. { "r27", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[27]) },
  244. { "r28", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[28]) },
  245. { "r29", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[29]) },
  246. { "r30", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[30]) },
  247. { "r31", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, gpr[31]) },
  248. { "f0", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 0 },
  249. { "f1", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 1 },
  250. { "f2", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 2 },
  251. { "f3", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 3 },
  252. { "f4", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 4 },
  253. { "f5", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 5 },
  254. { "f6", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 6 },
  255. { "f7", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 7 },
  256. { "f8", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 8 },
  257. { "f9", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 9 },
  258. { "f10", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 10 },
  259. { "f11", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 11 },
  260. { "f12", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 12 },
  261. { "f13", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 13 },
  262. { "f14", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 14 },
  263. { "f15", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 15 },
  264. { "f16", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 16 },
  265. { "f17", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 17 },
  266. { "f18", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 18 },
  267. { "f19", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 19 },
  268. { "f20", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 20 },
  269. { "f21", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 21 },
  270. { "f22", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 22 },
  271. { "f23", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 23 },
  272. { "f24", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 24 },
  273. { "f25", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 25 },
  274. { "f26", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 26 },
  275. { "f27", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 27 },
  276. { "f28", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 28 },
  277. { "f29", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 29 },
  278. { "f30", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 30 },
  279. { "f31", GDB_SIZEOF_FLOAT_REG, 31 },
  280. { "pc", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, nip) },
  281. { "msr", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, msr) },
  282. { "cr", GDB_SIZEOF_REG_U32, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ccr) },
  283. { "lr", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, link) },
  284. { "ctr", GDB_SIZEOF_REG_U32, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ctr) },
  285. { "xer", GDB_SIZEOF_REG, offsetof(struct pt_regs, xer) },
  286. };
  287. char *dbg_get_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs)
  288. {
  289. if (regno >= DBG_MAX_REG_NUM || regno < 0)
  290. return NULL;
  291. if (regno < 32 || regno >= 64)
  292. /* First 0 -> 31 gpr registers*/
  293. /* pc, msr, ls... registers 64 -> 69 */
  294. memcpy(mem, (void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset,
  295. dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
  296. if (regno >= 32 && regno < 64) {
  297. /* FP registers 32 -> 63 */
  298. #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_SPE)
  299. if (current)
  300. memcpy(mem, &current->thread.evr[regno-32],
  301. dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
  302. #else
  303. /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */
  304. memset(mem, 0, dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
  305. #endif
  306. }
  307. return dbg_reg_def[regno].name;
  308. }
  309. int dbg_set_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs)
  310. {
  311. if (regno >= DBG_MAX_REG_NUM || regno < 0)
  312. return -EINVAL;
  313. if (regno < 32 || regno >= 64)
  314. /* First 0 -> 31 gpr registers*/
  315. /* pc, msr, ls... registers 64 -> 69 */
  316. memcpy((void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset, mem,
  317. dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
  318. if (regno >= 32 && regno < 64) {
  319. /* FP registers 32 -> 63 */
  320. #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_SPE)
  321. memcpy(&current->thread.evr[regno-32], mem,
  322. dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
  323. #else
  324. /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */
  325. return 0;
  326. #endif
  327. }
  328. return 0;
  329. }
  330. void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc)
  331. {
  332. regs->nip = pc;
  333. }
  334. /*
  335. * This function does PowerPC specific procesing for interfacing to gdb.
  336. */
  337. int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int vector, int signo, int err_code,
  338. char *remcom_in_buffer, char *remcom_out_buffer,
  339. struct pt_regs *linux_regs)
  340. {
  341. char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
  342. unsigned long addr;
  343. switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
  344. /*
  345. * sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA
  346. * This will return an error to gdb ..
  347. */
  348. case 's':
  349. case 'c':
  350. /* handle the optional parameter */
  351. if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr))
  352. linux_regs->nip = addr;
  353. atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1);
  354. /* set the trace bit if we're stepping */
  355. if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 's') {
  356. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
  357. mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0,
  358. mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) | DBCR0_IC | DBCR0_IDM);
  359. linux_regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
  360. #else
  361. linux_regs->msr |= MSR_SE;
  362. #endif
  363. kgdb_single_step = 1;
  364. atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step,
  365. raw_smp_processor_id());
  366. }
  367. return 0;
  368. }
  369. return -1;
  370. }
  371. /*
  372. * Global data
  373. */
  374. struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
  375. .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x7d, 0x82, 0x10, 0x08},
  376. };
  377. static int kgdb_not_implemented(struct pt_regs *regs)
  378. {
  379. return 0;
  380. }
  381. static void *old__debugger_ipi;
  382. static void *old__debugger;
  383. static void *old__debugger_bpt;
  384. static void *old__debugger_sstep;
  385. static void *old__debugger_iabr_match;
  386. static void *old__debugger_dabr_match;
  387. static void *old__debugger_fault_handler;
  388. int kgdb_arch_init(void)
  389. {
  390. old__debugger_ipi = __debugger_ipi;
  391. old__debugger = __debugger;
  392. old__debugger_bpt = __debugger_bpt;
  393. old__debugger_sstep = __debugger_sstep;
  394. old__debugger_iabr_match = __debugger_iabr_match;
  395. old__debugger_dabr_match = __debugger_dabr_match;
  396. old__debugger_fault_handler = __debugger_fault_handler;
  397. __debugger_ipi = kgdb_call_nmi_hook;
  398. __debugger = kgdb_debugger;
  399. __debugger_bpt = kgdb_handle_breakpoint;
  400. __debugger_sstep = kgdb_singlestep;
  401. __debugger_iabr_match = kgdb_iabr_match;
  402. __debugger_dabr_match = kgdb_dabr_match;
  403. __debugger_fault_handler = kgdb_not_implemented;
  404. return 0;
  405. }
  406. void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
  407. {
  408. __debugger_ipi = old__debugger_ipi;
  409. __debugger = old__debugger;
  410. __debugger_bpt = old__debugger_bpt;
  411. __debugger_sstep = old__debugger_sstep;
  412. __debugger_iabr_match = old__debugger_iabr_match;
  413. __debugger_dabr_match = old__debugger_dabr_match;
  414. __debugger_fault_handler = old__debugger_fault_handler;
  415. }