spinlock.h 6.8 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
  2. #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. /*
  5. * Simple spin lock operations.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  8. * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
  10. * Rework to support virtual processors
  11. *
  12. * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18. *
  19. * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  23. #include <asm/paca.h>
  24. #include <asm/hvcall.h>
  25. #endif
  26. #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
  27. #include <asm/synch.h>
  28. #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
  29. #define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->slock != 0)
  30. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  31. /* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */
  32. #define LOCK_TOKEN (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token))
  33. #else
  34. #define LOCK_TOKEN 1
  35. #endif
  36. #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  37. #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC (get_paca()->io_sync = 0)
  38. #define SYNC_IO do { \
  39. if (unlikely(get_paca()->io_sync)) { \
  40. mb(); \
  41. get_paca()->io_sync = 0; \
  42. } \
  43. } while (0)
  44. #else
  45. #define CLEAR_IO_SYNC
  46. #define SYNC_IO
  47. #endif
  48. /*
  49. * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded
  50. * in getting the lock if the return value is 0.
  51. */
  52. static inline unsigned long __arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  53. {
  54. unsigned long tmp, token;
  55. token = LOCK_TOKEN;
  56. __asm__ __volatile__(
  57. "1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
  58. cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\
  59. bne- 2f\n\
  60. stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\
  61. bne- 1b\n"
  62. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  63. "2:"
  64. : "=&r" (tmp)
  65. : "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock)
  66. : "cr0", "memory");
  67. return tmp;
  68. }
  69. static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  70. {
  71. CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
  72. return __arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0;
  73. }
  74. /*
  75. * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical
  76. * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors),
  77. * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock
  78. * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor. Instead
  79. * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the
  80. * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder.
  81. *
  82. * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock,
  83. * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is
  84. * held. Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this
  85. * value.
  86. */
  87. #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR)
  88. /* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
  89. #define SHARED_PROCESSOR (get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  90. extern void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
  91. extern void __rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock);
  92. #else /* SPLPAR */
  93. #define __spin_yield(x) barrier()
  94. #define __rw_yield(x) barrier()
  95. #define SHARED_PROCESSOR 0
  96. #endif
  97. static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  98. {
  99. CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
  100. while (1) {
  101. if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
  102. break;
  103. do {
  104. HMT_low();
  105. if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
  106. __spin_yield(lock);
  107. } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
  108. HMT_medium();
  109. }
  110. }
  111. static inline
  112. void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
  113. {
  114. unsigned long flags_dis;
  115. CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
  116. while (1) {
  117. if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
  118. break;
  119. local_save_flags(flags_dis);
  120. local_irq_restore(flags);
  121. do {
  122. HMT_low();
  123. if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
  124. __spin_yield(lock);
  125. } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
  126. HMT_medium();
  127. local_irq_restore(flags_dis);
  128. }
  129. }
  130. static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
  131. {
  132. SYNC_IO;
  133. __asm__ __volatile__("# arch_spin_unlock\n\t"
  134. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
  135. lock->slock = 0;
  136. }
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  138. extern void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
  139. #else
  140. #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
  141. do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
  142. #endif
  143. /*
  144. * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
  145. * but only one writer.
  146. *
  147. * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
  148. * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
  149. * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
  150. * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
  151. * read-locks.
  152. */
  153. #define arch_read_can_lock(rw) ((rw)->lock >= 0)
  154. #define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (!(rw)->lock)
  155. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  156. #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND "extsw %0,%0\n"
  157. #define WRLOCK_TOKEN LOCK_TOKEN /* it's negative */
  158. #else
  159. #define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
  160. #define WRLOCK_TOKEN (-1)
  161. #endif
  162. /*
  163. * This returns the old value in the lock + 1,
  164. * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0.
  165. */
  166. static inline long __arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  167. {
  168. long tmp;
  169. __asm__ __volatile__(
  170. "1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%1,1) "\n"
  171. __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
  172. " addic. %0,%0,1\n\
  173. ble- 2f\n"
  174. PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
  175. " stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\
  176. bne- 1b\n"
  177. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  178. "2:" : "=&r" (tmp)
  179. : "r" (&rw->lock)
  180. : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
  181. return tmp;
  182. }
  183. /*
  184. * This returns the old value in the lock,
  185. * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0.
  186. */
  187. static inline long __arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  188. {
  189. long tmp, token;
  190. token = WRLOCK_TOKEN;
  191. __asm__ __volatile__(
  192. "1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
  193. cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\
  194. bne- 2f\n"
  195. PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
  196. " stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\
  197. bne- 1b\n"
  198. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  199. "2:" : "=&r" (tmp)
  200. : "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock)
  201. : "cr0", "memory");
  202. return tmp;
  203. }
  204. static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  205. {
  206. while (1) {
  207. if (likely(__arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0))
  208. break;
  209. do {
  210. HMT_low();
  211. if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
  212. __rw_yield(rw);
  213. } while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0));
  214. HMT_medium();
  215. }
  216. }
  217. static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  218. {
  219. while (1) {
  220. if (likely(__arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0))
  221. break;
  222. do {
  223. HMT_low();
  224. if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
  225. __rw_yield(rw);
  226. } while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0));
  227. HMT_medium();
  228. }
  229. }
  230. static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  231. {
  232. return __arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0;
  233. }
  234. static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  235. {
  236. return __arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0;
  237. }
  238. static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  239. {
  240. long tmp;
  241. __asm__ __volatile__(
  242. "# read_unlock\n\t"
  243. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
  244. "1: lwarx %0,0,%1\n\
  245. addic %0,%0,-1\n"
  246. PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
  247. " stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\
  248. bne- 1b"
  249. : "=&r"(tmp)
  250. : "r"(&rw->lock)
  251. : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
  252. }
  253. static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
  254. {
  255. __asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t"
  256. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
  257. rw->lock = 0;
  258. }
  259. #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
  260. #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
  261. #define arch_spin_relax(lock) __spin_yield(lock)
  262. #define arch_read_relax(lock) __rw_yield(lock)
  263. #define arch_write_relax(lock) __rw_yield(lock)
  264. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  265. #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */