pgtable_64.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
  3. *
  4. * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
  5. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  6. *
  7. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
  8. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  9. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  10. *
  11. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  12. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  13. *
  14. * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  15. * Rework for PPC64 port.
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  19. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  20. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. *
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/signal.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26. #include <linux/errno.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/export.h>
  29. #include <linux/types.h>
  30. #include <linux/mman.h>
  31. #include <linux/mm.h>
  32. #include <linux/swap.h>
  33. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  34. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  37. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  38. #include <linux/slab.h>
  39. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  40. #include <asm/page.h>
  41. #include <asm/prom.h>
  42. #include <asm/io.h>
  43. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  44. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  46. #include <asm/smp.h>
  47. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  48. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  49. #include <asm/processor.h>
  50. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  51. #include <asm/sections.h>
  52. #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
  53. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  54. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  55. unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
  57. static void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size)
  58. {
  59. void *pt;
  60. if (init_bootmem_done)
  61. pt = __alloc_bootmem(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
  62. else
  63. pt = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, size,
  64. __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)));
  65. memset(pt, 0, size);
  66. return pt;
  67. }
  68. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  69. /*
  70. * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
  71. * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
  72. * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
  73. */
  74. int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
  75. {
  76. pgd_t *pgdp;
  77. pud_t *pudp;
  78. pmd_t *pmdp;
  79. pte_t *ptep;
  80. if (slab_is_available()) {
  81. pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
  82. pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
  83. if (!pudp)
  84. return -ENOMEM;
  85. pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
  86. if (!pmdp)
  87. return -ENOMEM;
  88. ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
  89. if (!ptep)
  90. return -ENOMEM;
  91. set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  92. __pgprot(flags)));
  93. } else {
  94. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
  95. /* Warning ! This will blow up if bootmem is not initialized
  96. * which our ppc64 code is keen to do that, we'll need to
  97. * fix it and/or be more careful
  98. */
  99. pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
  100. #ifdef PUD_TABLE_SIZE
  101. if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
  102. pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE);
  103. BUG_ON(pudp == NULL);
  104. pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp);
  105. }
  106. #endif /* PUD_TABLE_SIZE */
  107. pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, ea);
  108. if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
  109. pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
  110. BUG_ON(pmdp == NULL);
  111. pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp);
  112. }
  113. pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea);
  114. if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
  115. ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE);
  116. BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
  117. pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep);
  118. }
  119. ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea);
  120. set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  121. __pgprot(flags)));
  122. #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  123. /*
  124. * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
  125. * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an
  126. * entry in the hardware page table.
  127. *
  128. */
  129. if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
  130. mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
  131. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
  132. "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
  133. return -ENOMEM;
  134. }
  135. #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  136. }
  137. return 0;
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
  141. * for an IO mapping
  142. */
  143. void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
  144. unsigned long flags)
  145. {
  146. unsigned long i;
  147. /* Make sure we have the base flags */
  148. if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
  149. flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
  150. /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
  151. if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
  152. flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
  153. /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
  154. if (flags & _PAGE_4K_PFN)
  155. return NULL;
  156. WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
  157. WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
  158. WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
  159. for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
  160. if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
  161. return NULL;
  162. return (void __iomem *)ea;
  163. }
  164. /**
  165. * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
  166. * for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
  167. * are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
  168. * PCI IOs or ISA space.
  169. */
  170. void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
  171. {
  172. WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
  173. WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
  174. unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
  175. }
  176. void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  177. unsigned long flags, void *caller)
  178. {
  179. phys_addr_t paligned;
  180. void __iomem *ret;
  181. /*
  182. * Choose an address to map it to.
  183. * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
  184. * Before that, we map using addresses going
  185. * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
  186. * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
  187. * IMALLOC_END
  188. *
  189. */
  190. paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
  191. size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
  192. if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
  193. return NULL;
  194. if (mem_init_done) {
  195. struct vm_struct *area;
  196. area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
  197. ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
  198. caller);
  199. if (area == NULL)
  200. return NULL;
  201. area->phys_addr = paligned;
  202. ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
  203. if (!ret)
  204. vunmap(area->addr);
  205. } else {
  206. ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
  207. if (ret)
  208. ioremap_bot += size;
  209. }
  210. if (ret)
  211. ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
  212. return ret;
  213. }
  214. void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  215. unsigned long flags)
  216. {
  217. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
  218. }
  219. void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
  220. {
  221. unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
  222. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  223. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  224. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  225. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  226. }
  227. void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
  228. {
  229. unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
  230. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  231. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  232. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  233. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  234. }
  235. void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  236. unsigned long flags)
  237. {
  238. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  239. /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
  240. if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
  241. flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
  242. /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
  243. flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC);
  244. #ifdef _PAGE_BAP_SR
  245. /* _PAGE_USER contains _PAGE_BAP_SR on BookE using the new PTE format
  246. * which means that we just cleared supervisor access... oops ;-) This
  247. * restores it
  248. */
  249. flags |= _PAGE_BAP_SR;
  250. #endif
  251. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  252. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  253. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  254. }
  255. /*
  256. * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
  257. * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
  258. */
  259. void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
  260. {
  261. void *addr;
  262. if (!mem_init_done)
  263. return;
  264. addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
  265. PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
  266. if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
  267. printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
  268. " at 0x%p\n", addr);
  269. return;
  270. }
  271. vunmap(addr);
  272. }
  273. void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
  274. {
  275. if (ppc_md.iounmap)
  276. ppc_md.iounmap(token);
  277. else
  278. __iounmap(token);
  279. }
  280. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
  281. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
  282. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
  283. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
  284. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
  285. EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
  286. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
  287. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);