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- /*
- * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
- * E500 Book E processors.
- *
- * Copyright 2004,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
- * on the 4xx series of chips.
- * -- paulus
- *
- * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
- * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
- *
- * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
- * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
- *
- * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/signal.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/prom.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/mmu.h>
- #include <asm/uaccess.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/machdep.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include "mmu_decl.h"
- unsigned int tlbcam_index;
- #define NUM_TLBCAMS (64)
- struct tlbcam TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS];
- struct tlbcamrange {
- unsigned long start;
- unsigned long limit;
- phys_addr_t phys;
- } tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS];
- extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
- unsigned long tlbcam_sz(int idx)
- {
- return tlbcam_addrs[idx].limit - tlbcam_addrs[idx].start + 1;
- }
- /*
- * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0
- */
- phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va)
- {
- int b;
- for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
- if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit)
- return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped
- */
- unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(phys_addr_t pa)
- {
- int b;
- for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
- if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys
- && pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start)
- +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys)
- return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Set up a variable-size TLB entry (tlbcam). The parameters are not checked;
- * in particular size must be a power of 4 between 4k and the max supported by
- * an implementation; max may further be limited by what can be represented in
- * an unsigned long (for example, 32-bit implementations cannot support a 4GB
- * size).
- */
- static void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
- unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned int pid)
- {
- unsigned int tsize;
- tsize = __ilog2(size) - 10;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0)
- flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
- #endif
- TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1);
- TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid);
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & MAS3_RPN) | MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0);
- if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS))
- TLBCAM[index].MAS7 = (u64)phys >> 32;
- /* Below is unlikely -- only for large user pages or similar */
- if (pte_user(flags)) {
- TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
- TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
- }
- tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt;
- tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1;
- tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys;
- loadcam_entry(index);
- }
- unsigned long calc_cam_sz(unsigned long ram, unsigned long virt,
- phys_addr_t phys)
- {
- unsigned int camsize = __ilog2(ram);
- unsigned int align = __ffs(virt | phys);
- unsigned long max_cam;
- if ((mfspr(SPRN_MMUCFG) & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V1) {
- /* Convert (4^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */
- max_cam = ((mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) >> 16) & 0xf) * 2 + 10;
- camsize &= ~1U;
- align &= ~1U;
- } else {
- /* Convert (2^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */
- max_cam = __ilog2(mfspr(SPRN_TLB1PS)) + 10;
- }
- if (camsize > align)
- camsize = align;
- if (camsize > max_cam)
- camsize = max_cam;
- return 1UL << camsize;
- }
- unsigned long map_mem_in_cams(unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long virt = PAGE_OFFSET;
- phys_addr_t phys = memstart_addr;
- unsigned long amount_mapped = 0;
- /* Calculate CAM values */
- for (i = 0; ram && i < max_cam_idx; i++) {
- unsigned long cam_sz;
- cam_sz = calc_cam_sz(ram, virt, phys);
- settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, PAGE_KERNEL_X, 0);
- ram -= cam_sz;
- amount_mapped += cam_sz;
- virt += cam_sz;
- phys += cam_sz;
- }
- tlbcam_index = i;
- return amount_mapped;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
- #if defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM_BOOL) && (CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM >= NUM_TLBCAMS)
- #error "LOWMEM_CAM_NUM must be less than NUM_TLBCAMS"
- #endif
- unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long top)
- {
- return tlbcam_addrs[tlbcam_index - 1].limit - PAGE_OFFSET + 1;
- }
- /*
- * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
- */
- void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
- {
- flush_instruction_cache();
- }
- void __init adjust_total_lowmem(void)
- {
- unsigned long ram;
- int i;
- /* adjust lowmem size to __max_low_memory */
- ram = min((phys_addr_t)__max_low_memory, (phys_addr_t)total_lowmem);
- __max_low_memory = map_mem_in_cams(ram, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM);
- pr_info("Memory CAM mapping: ");
- for (i = 0; i < tlbcam_index - 1; i++)
- pr_cont("%lu/", tlbcam_sz(i) >> 20);
- pr_cont("%lu Mb, residual: %dMb\n", tlbcam_sz(tlbcam_index - 1) >> 20,
- (unsigned int)((total_lowmem - __max_low_memory) >> 20));
- memblock_set_current_limit(memstart_addr + __max_low_memory);
- }
- void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
- phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
- {
- phys_addr_t limit = first_memblock_base + first_memblock_size;
- /* 64M mapped initially according to head_fsl_booke.S */
- memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, limit, 0x04000000));
- }
- #endif
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